Unit3 Lesson2分层作业2026-2027学年北师大版九年级英语上册

2026-10-14
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北师大版(2024)九年级英语上册 Unit 3 Growing Up Lesson 2 Practice Makes Perfect 分层作业设计 一、作品基础信息 作品名称 北师大版(2024)九年级英语上册 Unit 3 Growing Up Lesson 2 Practice Makes Perfect 分层作业设计 学科 英语 学段/年级 初中九年级(2026—2027学年第一学期) 教材版本 北京师范大学出版社(2024年版)《英语》九年级上册 所属单元 Unit 3 Growing Up(成长) 课时 Lesson 2 Practice Makes Perfect(第3课时,熟能生巧) 单元主题 人与自我——生活与学习、做人与做事 语篇类型 对话(Jane 与 Liu Wei 围绕学校英语戏剧节展开的对话) 语言知识重点 与练习、坚持相关的核心词汇;动词不定式(作宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语);提建议句型(Why not…?/How about…?/You could…) 作业类型 课时分层作业(基础巩固·能力提升·拓展创新) 适用对象 九年级学生(按基础层★、提升层★★、拓展层★★★自主选择) 作业总量 基础层必做约15分钟;三层全做约30分钟(拓展任务可课后完成) 作业形式 书面作业+口头表达+实践任务 设计者 九年级英语备课组 设计时间 2026年10月 二、设计背景与意图 (一)课标依据 《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》指出,英语课程要围绕核心素养,践行“学思结合、用创为本”的英语学习活动观,引导学生在体验中学习、在实践中运用、在迁移中创新。课标同时要求作业设计“兼顾个体差异”,把握好作业的内容、难度和数量,落实“减负提质”。本作业以课标为依据,以“成长”这一贴近学生生活的话题为载体,设计“基础巩固—能力提升—拓展创新”三层作业,让不同水平的学生都能在适合自己的任务中获得发展,促进语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的协同发展。 (二)教材分析 本作业对应的教材内容为北京师范大学出版社(2024年版)《英语》九年级上册 Unit 3 Growing Up 中的 Lesson 2 Practice Makes Perfect(熟能生巧)。单元以“成长”为主题,属于“人与自我”主题范畴下的“生活与学习”“做人与做事”主题群,依次设有 Lesson 1 Going beyond myself、Lesson 2 Practice makes perfect、Lesson 3 Dealing with conflict 三个语篇,分别指向超越自我、坚持练习、处理冲突。 本课为单元第二课时的对话语篇:学校英语戏剧节(the English Drama Festival)临近,Jane 邀请不太自信的 Liu Wei 参演英语剧。语篇围绕“How can teens keep learning and improving when they are not feeling confident?”这一大问题,用“多练习、一起练、practice makes perfect”层层化解对方的顾虑。语言知识重点在于与练习、坚持相关的核心词汇(practice、improve、confident、pronunciation、progress 等)、动词不定式(作宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语)以及提建议的句型(Why not…?/How about…?/You could…)。本课上承 Lesson 1 对成长变化的谈论,下启 Lesson 3 对冲突与压力的处理,是单元“面对成长挑战”主线的听说课节点。 (三)学情分析 九年级学生经过两年多的学习,已具备基本的听说读写能力,能够就熟悉话题进行简单交流,对时态体系有初步认识;学生对“成长”话题有切身体验,乐于分享自己的经历,学习兴趣较浓。但在本课学习中普遍存在三方面困难:一是词汇运用不牢,practice、improve、pronunciation 等词的拼写与词形变化容易出错;二是语法运用不准,动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语时容易出现 ask sb. do、want doing 一类错误,提建议句型混用;三是表达缺乏条理,讲述个人努力经历时缺少时间标志词与连接词。此外,学生英语基础差异明显,统一难度的作业难以满足不同学生的需求。因此,本作业采用“基础巩固—能力提升—拓展创新”三级分层,使不同水平的学生都能在“跳一跳够得着”的任务中获得发展。 (四)设计意图 1. 素养导向,话题育人。以“成长”话题为载体,在语言训练中渗透“坚持不懈、勤能补拙”的价值观念,引导学生正视成长中的不自信,做到以文化人。 2. 分层设计,尊重差异。基础层保底达标,提升层迁移运用,拓展层创新实践,学生可自主选择、动态调整,做到保底不封顶。 3. 教学评一致,闭环反馈。作业目标与课时目标对应,配以多元评价与分层评价量表,实现“目标—作业—评价”一致。 4. 形式多样,减负增效。作业涵盖词汇运用、句型转换、单项选择、对话补全、完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达与项目实践等题型,控制总量,避免机械重复;同时将汉语谚语“熟能生巧”(shú néng shēng qiǎo)与英语谚语“Practice makes perfect”对照,引导学生体会中外文化对勤奋品质的共同推崇。 (五)分层说明 ★ 基础层(必做):面向全体学生。以本课核心词汇、短语和动词不定式、提建议句型的基本用法为主,帮助学生夯实基础、树立信心。 ★★ 提升层(推荐):面向中等及以上学生。侧重在语境中运用语言,通过对话补全、完形填空与阅读理解,考查知识迁移与语篇理解能力。 ★★★ 拓展层(挑战):面向学有余力的学生。以书面表达与项目实践为主,培养综合运用与创新思维能力。 说明:分层不贴标签,学生可根据自身实际水平和兴趣自主选择,鼓励动态调整、逐层挑战。 三、作业目标 1.(语言能力)能正确认读、拼写并运用本课核心词汇 practice、improve、confident、pronunciation、progress、stage、drama 等,能正确使用 keep on、give up、manage to、make progress、take part in 等重点短语。 2.(语言能力)能理解并初步运用动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语和目的状的用法,能正确使用 want/decide/refuse + to do、ask/tell/want sb. + to do 结构,能用 Why not…?/How about…?/You could… 等句型提出建议。 3.(思维品质)能听懂并读懂关于“克服不自信、坚持练习”的对话语篇,梳理人物的顾虑与转变,归纳“练习—进步—自信”之间的关系,学会用积极的方式分析与解决学习中的困难。 4.(文化意识)能理解“Practice makes perfect”的文化内涵,体会中外文化对勤奋与坚持的共同推崇,增强用英语表达个人成长经历、传播中华传统美德的意识。 5.(学习能力)能根据自身实际选择适合的作业层级,学会借助思维导图、时间线等方式梳理叙事结构,在自评与互评中反思并调整学习策略,养成自主学习的习惯。 四、作业内容与目标对应表 题号 题型 题目概要 层级 对应目标 设计意图 1 词汇运用 根据首字母提示补全本课核心词汇 ★ 目标1 巩固核心词汇的拼写与识记 2 词形转换 用所给单词的适当形式填空 ★ 目标1 强化词形变化意识 3 短语填空 用所给短语的适当形式填空 ★ 目标1 落实重点短语的语境运用 4 单项选择 辨析动词不定式与提建议句型 ★ 目标2 突破本课语法易错点 5 对话补全 补全 Jane 与 Liu Wei 的对话 ★★ 目标2、3 在语境中运用语言、理解语篇 6 完形填空 关于“坚持练习”的短文,设10空 ★★ 目标2、3 提升语篇理解与逻辑推断 7 阅读理解 关于“勤能补拙”的短文并完成任务 ★★ 目标3、4 训练阅读并渗透文化理解 8 书面表达 以 Practice makes perfect 为题写一段经历 ★★★ 目标1、3、5 综合运用与迁移创新 9 实践任务 编写并表演“鼓励同学”的英文对话或制作海报 ★★★ 目标3、4、5 合作实践与素养提升 五、作业评价 (一)评价理念 本作业坚持教学评一致性,采用过程性评价与结果性评价相结合、自评与互评、师评相结合的方式,既关注作业完成的结果,也关注学生完成作业的态度、习惯与思维过程,使评价成为激励与促进学习的手段。 (二)评价方式与总分构成 作业总评得分按下式计算: 式中,S1 表示过程性表现的得分率(满分100分),S2 表示作业完成质量的得分率(满分100分)。 (三)评价量表 评价维度 评价要素与标准 分值 过程性表现 (40分) ①完成态度:按时提交,独立完成,书写规范整洁;②参与合作:口头与实践任务积极参与,乐于合作分享。 40 作业完成质量 (60分) ①语言基础:基础层词汇、短语、语法题的正确率;②语篇思维:提升层对话、完形、阅读题的完成质量;③综合创新:拓展层书面表达与实践任务的完成质量。 60 (四)分层达成标准 ★ 基础层:完成第1—4题,基础题正确率达到80%及以上为达标; ★★ 提升层:在完成基础题的基础上,完成第5—7题,语篇题正确率达到70%及以上为良好; ★★★ 拓展层:在完成前两层的基础上,完成第8—9题,内容完整、语言得体、富有创意为优秀。 评价采用“学生自评+同伴互评+教师评”三方结合,每项作业均给出等级(A/B/C/D)与一句描述性评语。 六、试题详情 (一)基础巩固层(★ 必做,约15分钟) 1. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (1)Reading aloud every day will help you i______ your pronunciation. (2)Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Just be c______ and try again. (3)Her English p______ is much better than before because she practises a lot. (4)Our class will act in an English d______ at the school festival. (5)I felt so nervous on the s______ that my hands were shaking. 2. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1)The teacher's words were a great ________ (encourage) to me. (2)You should build your ________ (confident) by practising more. (3)Good ________ (pronounce) comes from a lot of practice. (4)We had a ________ (discuss) about how to improve our spoken English. 3. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空,每个短语限用一次。 keep on  give up  manage to  make progress  take part in (1)Don't ________! Practice makes perfect. (2)She ________ practising the piano even when she felt tired. (3)With the teacher's help, I ________ improve my spoken English. (4)You will ________ as long as you work hard. (5)Would you like to ________ the English Drama Festival? 4. 单项选择。 (1)Our teacher often encourages us ________ English after class. A. speak  B. to speak  C. speaking  D. spoke (2)— I feel nervous when I speak English. — ________ practise with your classmates after school? A. Why not  B. How about  C. You'd better  D. Would you like (3)Liu Wei didn't want ________ part in the play at first. A. take  B. taking  C. to take  D. took (4)— My pronunciation is poor. What should I do? — ________ reading aloud every morning? A. Why not  B. How about  C. Why don't you  D. Would you like (5)She practised hard and finally managed ________ the first prize. A. win  B. to win  C. winning  D. won (二)能力提升层(★★ 推荐,约10分钟) 5. 补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。 A. Practice makes perfect. B. I'd love to, but I'm not confident. C. I believe you can do it. D. Why not come and practise with us? E. That's very kind of you. I'll try my best. F. What's the matter with you? Jane: Hi, Liu Wei. The English Drama Festival is coming. Would you like to act in our English play? Liu Wei: (1) ________ My pronunciation isn't very good, and I'm afraid of speaking on the stage. Jane: Take it easy. Everyone feels nervous at first. (2) ________ The more you practise, the better you'll be. Liu Wei: Really? Do you think I can do it? Jane: Of course. (3) ________ (4) ________ We meet at the English Drama Club at four this afternoon. Liu Wei: (5) ________ I'll try my best. Jane: Great! Remember, practice makes perfect. Liu Wei: Thank you, Jane. I won't let you down. 6. 完形填空。通读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in Grade 7, English was my biggest problem. I could read and write, but I was too shy to 1 in class. My pronunciation was poor, and I was afraid that my classmates would 2 me. One day, my English teacher, Ms Lin, asked me to take part in an English story-telling competition. I 3 at first, but she said, “Don't be afraid. If you practise enough, you will do well.” Her words 4 me a lot. From then on, I practised 5 every morning. I read aloud, listened to tapes and asked my teacher for help. Sometimes I wanted to 6 , but I kept on. Two months later, I could speak much more 7 than before. On the day of the competition, I was still nervous, but I 8 to finish my story. When I heard the applause (掌声), I felt so 9 . Now I know the meaning of “Practice makes perfect”. 10 we keep practising, we can make progress and become better. Nothing is impossible if we don't give up. 1. A. sing B. speak C. write D. read 6. A. give up B. get up C. put up D. take up 2. A. laugh at B. look after C. wait for D. listen to 7. A. slowly B. quietly C. confidently D. terribly 3. A. agreed B. refused C. forgot D. decided 8. A. failed B. managed C. hoped D. wanted 4. A. worried B. encouraged C. surprised D. bored 9. A. tired B. sorry C. proud D. afraid 5. A. hardly B. never C. hard D. alone 10. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Before 7. 阅读理解。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列任务。 Wang Xizhi was one of the greatest calligraphers (书法家) in Chinese history. Many people know his famous work Lantingji Xu, but few people know how hard he worked to become so good. Wang began to practise calligraphy when he was a small boy. He practised every day, often forgetting to eat and sleep. It is said that he wrote so many characters that he used up a whole pond of water for washing his brush. The pond later became known as “Mochi” (墨池), meaning “ink pond”. After many years of practice, his handwriting became so strong and natural that people said his ink went into the wood (入木三分). Wang's story tells us that success does not come from talent alone. No matter how gifted you are, you still need to practise again and again. Practice makes perfect. (1)What did Wang Xizhi practise every day? (简答) (2)判断正误:Wang Xizhi became famous only because he was talented. (  ) (3)What does the underlined word “gifted” mean in Chinese? (回答汉语意思) (4)Why did people say his ink went into the wood? (简答) (5)What is the best title for the passage? A. The Ink Pond  B. Practice Makes Perfect  C. How to Be Talented  D. Wang Xizhi's Family (三)拓展创新层(★★★ 挑战,可课后完成) 8. 书面表达。 “Practice makes perfect”(熟能生巧)是英语中一句著名的谚语。请以 Practice makes perfect 为题,结合你的一次亲身经历,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 要求:①运用一般过去时和现在完成时;②至少使用本课两个短语(如 keep on、give up、make progress、manage to 等);③短文须包含下列要点: · What did you want to learn or improve? · What problems did you meet? · How did you keep practising? · What progress have you made? · What have you learned from the experience? 参考开头:Everyone wants to do things well, but practice makes perfect... 9. 实践任务(二选一)。 Task A(小组合作):和两三名同学一组,仿照 Lesson 2 的对话,编写一段“鼓励同学克服不自信、坚持练习”的英文对话(每人至少3句),并在班内表演。 Task B(个人创作):设计一张“我的坚持档案”(My Practice Plan)英文海报或卡片,用英文写出你想提升的一项技能、遇到的困难、你的练习计划以及给自己的鼓励语,并配上简笔画。 七、答案与解析 (一)基础巩固层答案与解析 1. 词汇 (1)improve 【解析】由 help you ... your pronunciation 可知填动词 improve,意为“提高”。 (2)confident 【解析】be 动词后接形容词作表语,由 Don't be afraid ... try again 可知填 confident,意为“自信的”。 (3)pronunciation 【解析】形容词性物主代词 her 后接名词,由 English 及 practises a lot 可知填 pronunciation,意为“发音”。 (4)drama 【解析】不定冠词 an 后接可数名词单数,由 act in an English ... 可知填 drama,意为“戏剧”。 (5)stage 【解析】介词 on 后接名词,由 nervous 及 hands were shaking 可知填 stage,意为“舞台”。 2. 词形转换 (1)encouragement 【解析】great 修饰名词,encourage 的名词形式为 encouragement,意为“鼓励”。 (2)confidence 【解析】your 后接名词,confident 的名词形式为 confidence,意为“自信”。 (3)pronunciation 【解析】Good 修饰名词,pronounce 的名词形式为 pronunciation,意为“发音”。 (4)discussion 【解析】a 后接可数名词单数,discuss 的名词形式为 discussion,have a discussion 意为“进行讨论”。 3. 短语填空 (1)give up 【解析】祈使句 Don't 后接动词原形,由 Practice makes perfect 可知此处表示“不要放弃”。 (2)kept on 【解析】由 even when she felt tired 可知她“坚持”练琴,keep on doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”,主语为 She,用过去式 kept on。 (3)managed to 【解析】manage to do sth. 意为“设法做成某事”,由 With the teacher's help 可知用过去式 managed to。 (4)make progress 【解析】will 后接动词原形,make progress 意为“取得进步”。 (5)take part in 【解析】Would you like to 后接动词原形,take part in 意为“参加”。 4. 单项选择 (1)B 【解析】encourage sb. to do sth.,不定式作宾语补足语。 (2)A 【解析】空格后为动词原形 practise,Why not do sth.? 表示建议;How about 后应接动名词。 (3)C 【解析】want to do sth.,不定式作宾语。 (4)B 【解析】How about 后接动名词 reading;若用 Why not/Why don't you 则后接动词原形 read。 (5)B 【解析】manage to do sth.,不定式作宾语。 (二)能力提升层答案与解析 5. 对话补全 (1)B (2)A (3)C (4)D (5)E(F 多余) 【解析】(1) 由后文 My pronunciation isn't very good, and I'm afraid of ... 可知 Liu Wei 想参加但缺乏自信,选 B。(2) 由前文 Take it easy 及后文 The more you practise ... 可知此处强调练习的作用,选 A。(3) 由问句 Do you think I can do it? 可知 Jane 在鼓励他,选 C。(4) 由 Come to the English Drama Club 可知 Jane 邀请他一起练习,选 D。(5) 由 I'll try my best 可知此处表示同意与感谢,选 E。 6. 完形填空 1—5 B A B B C  6—10 A C B C B 【解析】1. B 由 too shy to ... in class 可知不敢“发言”。2. A laugh at 意为“嘲笑”,符合“怕被同学嘲笑”的语境。3. B refuse 意为“拒绝”,与后文老师的鼓励及之后开始练习形成转折。4. B encourage 意为“鼓励”。5. C practise hard 意为“努力练习”。6. A give up 意为“放弃”,与 but I kept on 形成对比。7. C confidently 意为“自信地”,与前文 shy 形成对比。8. B manage to do sth. 意为“设法做成某事”。9. C proud 意为“自豪的”。10. B If 引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”。 7. 阅读理解 (1)He practised calligraphy every day./Calligraphy. 【解析】由第二段第一句可知,王羲之每天练习书法。 (2)F 【解析】由最后一段 success does not come from talent alone 可知成功并非只靠天赋,故说法错误。 (3)有天赋的 【解析】由 No matter how gifted you are, you still need to practise 可知 gifted 意为“有天赋的”。 (4)Because his handwriting became very strong and natural after years of practice. 【解析】由第二段最后一句可知,因为经过多年练习,他的字迹刚劲自然。 (5)B 【解析】文章围绕“熟能生巧”展开,B 项最能概括主旨。 (三)拓展创新层参考答案与评分标准 8. 书面表达(参考范文) Practice makes perfect Everyone wants to do things well, but not everyone knows how. For me, the answer is simple: practice makes perfect. Two years ago, my English pronunciation was very poor. I was afraid to speak English in class because I thought my classmates would laugh at me. Then my teacher encouraged me to keep on practising. I read aloud for ten minutes every morning, and I never gave up. Now I have made great progress. Last term, I even managed to win the second prize in an English speech competition. I have become much more confident than before. The experience has taught me that practice makes perfect. If we keep on working hard, we will become better and better. 评分标准: 第一档(13—15分):内容完整,要点齐全,语言流畅,时态与短语运用正确,书写规范,词数达标。 第二档(10—12分):内容较完整,语言基本通顺,有少量语法或拼写错误,但不影响理解。 第三档(6—9分):内容不完整,要点有遗漏,语言错误较多,影响理解。 第四档(0—5分):只能写出个别单词或表达不清。 9. 实践任务(评价要点) Task A:对话主题积极健康,句式运用本课所学(动词不定式、提建议句型),内容连贯,语音语调自然,表演大方。等级 A/B/C/D。 Task B:海报或卡片内容完整(技能、困难、计划、鼓励语),英语表达准确,设计美观、富有创意。等级 A/B/C/D。 第 11 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit3 Lesson2分层作业2026-2027学年北师大版九年级英语上册
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Unit3 Lesson2分层作业2026-2027学年北师大版九年级英语上册
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Unit3 Lesson2分层作业2026-2027学年北师大版九年级英语上册
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