江苏南京市求真中学2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语第一次学情调研

2026一2027学年第一学期学情调研 八年级英语 总分：100分 时间：60分钟 2026.10 第1卷（选择题55分） 一、听力选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题。 1.How does Tom learn English? 2. Who are Sally and her brother? A B 3.What is probably the most difficult for Cindy? A.Grammar. B.Pronunciation. C.Listening. 4. What competition has Li Jie won? A.English writing competition.B. English speaking competition. C.English reading competition. 5.Who is more outgoing? A.Mary B.Nancy. C.We don't know. 6.What kind of fricnds does Jack like to have? A.Friends who are like him. B.Friends who are different from him. C.Both Aand B. 7.What's wrong with the girl? A.She can't take care of herself. B.Her parents make her study all the time. C.She has enough stress from study. 听下面一段短文，回答下列小恩。 请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 My Friends'School Life Her first class starts at 8:30. Lily Japanese All her classes are about long. Her school starts at 9:30. Cindy Students go to different classrooms for different subjects. He has seven classes. John American After school,he goes to the 8.A.40 minutes B.45 minutes C.50 minutes CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 9.A.Australian B.French C.Canadian 10.A.playground B.library C.park 听一篇短文，回答以下小题。 11.How can we enjoy our happy life? A.Save food. B.Eat healthily C.Both A and B. 12.What shouldn't we do in a restaurant according to the article? A.We shouldn't order too much food. B.We shouldn't speak loudly C.We shouldn't take the rest food home. 18.What should we do in a restaurant according to the article? A.Pay for ourselves after dinner. B.Eat up all the food in our bowls. C.Be friendly to the waiters whilc eating. 14.How many rules are mentioncd (to save food? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 15.How can we eat healthily? A.Have a healthy diet. B.Eat more food a day. C.Eat in a good restaurant. 二、单项选择（本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 16.-Mike always depends on his parents. -I think his parents should him to deal with problems by himself. A.introduce B.hope C.trust D.encourage 17.-Mr Wang,I found my wallet on Vivian's table yesterday aftemoen. -Rcally?I can't belicve that she to me yesterday. A.lie;lay B.lied;lied C.lying;lied D.lay;lie 18.You can call me if you want some help,even when I am at work. A.any times B.some times C.some time D.any time 19.The tcachers want the students to be more in asking questions when they don't understand, A.active B.caring C.honest D.relaxing 20.Someone says "Time is money."But I think time is important'than moncy.We should make full use of it. A.much B.much more C.less D.much less 21.Try to be as careful as you can in the exam.The you check your paper,the mistake vou'll make. A.more careful;fewer B.more carefully;less C.more carefully;fewer D.more careful;less 22.The village itself is pretty,butpeople come because of poor road conditions. A.alittle B.few C.little D.a few 23.The number of the people at the theatre was than expected.There were many empty seats left. A.much fewer B.much more C.much larger D.much smaller 24.Now many foreigners think the products made in Yiwu are cheaper than made i other areas. A.the one B.the ones C.one D.ones 2 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫APP 25.Parents shoulda clean and comfortable environment at home for children. A.offer B.believe C.teaoh D.provide 26.Children get to leamn some life skills when doing housework.,it brings them closer to their parents. A.However B.Moreover C.Once D.Later 27.-I just can't decide who to recommend for the English Speech Competition. -I strongly you take part in it.It's too good a chance to miss. A.suggest B.take C.hope D.understand 28.-Shall we climb Purple Mountain Hill? Yup.Just as the Chinese saying goes,"To hear a hundred times is to see once." A.as good as B.not so good as C.not so well as D as well as 29 Which "go"has the same meaning as that in the sentence"I doubt if he will accept my advice,but I.'ll give-it-a- go."? A.Mary is full of go this momning B.It took her three goes to get it right. C.Whose go is it to clean the classroom? D.Three kids keep her always on the go. 30-A group task takes too much time. but it helps with our teamwork skills. A.You have a point B.Well done C.That's all right D.Ihope so 三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共计10分） "Your mom's not here yet,Bella,"the school bus driver said."Do you want to wait for her?" Bella31herself to slow down and speak clearly,as her speech therapist(had taught her. "I know the way,and I can walk by myself now,"Bella said. Every aftemoon,Bella walked home from the bus stop.Soon Bella kncw all her new32.She learned that the man who once gave her a rose was Mr Sharaf,and the little boy who was missing two front teeth was Ari...And she liked the Rodans best.Mrs Rodan liked to talk.Mr Rodan worked abroad.And their son,Finn, liked playing peekaboo. But one day Bella found Mrs Rodan and Finn weren't outside.Maybe they went to the 33.Finn likes picture books,she thought. But they didn't come out the next fow days.Something was wrong.Bella hurried home and called,"Mom,I haven't seen the Rodans in the past few days.Can we go and check on them?" "They34have gonc somewhcre,"Mom said."Or maybe they've been too busy to take a walk.I'm sure they're fine." "But they're my friends."Bella didn't35."Please?" "All right,"Mom said.They went to the Rodans'housc and rang the bell. "Bella,what a36!"Mrs Rodan shouted happily.There was a bandage (wrapped around her ankle. "Did you hurt your foot?"Bella asked. Before Mrs Rodan could answer,Mom spoke."Bella was37when she didn't see you outside,so we came to check on you." 3 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP "How38,"Mrs Rodan said."We've had a terrible week.I fell off a ladder and then Finn caught a cold.I don't have any family in town,so I have been on my own." "Bella and I could help you do some shopping,or take care of Finn,"Mom39 While Mom and Mrs Rodan were chatting,Bella played peekaboo with Finn.And Finn handed her his dinosaur.That made Bella feel good because Mrs Rodan once told her that the dinosaur was Finn's favourite 40 As they left,Mrs Rodan took Bella's hand and said,"Thank you!You are a good friend!" 31.A.forced B.advised C.reminded D.invited 32.A.classmates B.drivers C.teachers D.neighbours 83.A.library B.school C.museum D.supermarket 34.A.certainly B.probably C.suddenly D.finally 35.A.stay up B.open up C.make up D.give up 36.A.mess B.shame C.success D.surprise 37.A.worried B.scared C.amazed D.excited 38.A.honest B.patient C.kind D.generous 89.A.refused B.suggested C.complained D.confirmed 40.A.cookie B.game C.toy D tool 四、阅读理解（共15题，每题1分，共计15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital (way in recent years.With the help of digital technology,villagers are living a more relaxing and happier life Farming in the past was not an easy job.Farmers worked hard all year round.At the same time,they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests().Now,there have been big changes in farming.For cxample.in Dayi County,Sichuan Province,AI machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (fields and kill pests.In this way,they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the Intemet,a new business called rural e-commerce(乡村电子商务)grows..Selling fresh fruit and vegctables to cities is faster.The business also helps villagers live a digital life.They can get many things done without going out.They can also use drones to help with their farm work. More visitors travel in beautiful villages becausc of digital technology.A good cxample is Huacheng Town, Guangdong Province.Visitors can know where to park their cars for free,when to book a ticket casily and what to buy online.They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR. 41.According to Paragraph 2,we know Al machines can help farmers A.water the crops B.harvest the crops C.feed the afimals D.save time and energy on farming 42.What is the structure of this passagc?(Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2...) A.①/②③④ B.①②1③④ C.①/②③1④ D.①②/③/④ 43.In Paragraph 4,the writer gives an cxample in order to A.tell where to park the cars B.teach how to buy a ticket onlinc C.explain the importance of villages D.show digital technology helps develop tourism 44.What is the best title of this passage? A.The hard life of villagers B.Tourism in villages C.Digital technology in villages D.A new buciness in villages 45.What can we infer (about digital technology for villages? CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP A.It only brings good changes and has no disadvantages at all. B.Some clderly villagers may meet trouble while using digital tools. C.Digital tech can completely take the place of all real-life farmers. D.Villages will stop growing food after using digital technelogy. B So far,China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (and spaceships into space.Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago,Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon.Chang'e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories.As you can see,China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e 1.More interestingly,the moon rover (was named the Jade Rabbit,who is the partner of Chang'e in the story.These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams.With the development of science and technology,our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancicnt Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world.Now,Kua Fu is going with the scientists to "visit"the sun,because we have a space project called KuaFu Mission. Besides the ancient stories,space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people.For example,Mozi,an ancient scientist,discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago.His discovery made space study take a big step at that time.So,China's first quantum (science satellite was named Mozi,making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites,we can sce how great our traditional culture is and what an important role it plays in our modem science and technology. 46.In China,spacc scientists get ideas from when naming satellites. old stories 2 traditional projects 3ancient famous people popular inventions A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④ 47.What do we know about Chang'e 1 according to the passage? A.It moves around the moon. B.It protects the Jade Rabbit. C.It"visits"the son with the scicntists. D.It is the world's first man-made satellite. 48.How docs the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A:By listing numbers. B.By comparing facts. C.By giving an example. D.By reporting a result 40.What's the writer's main purpose (of writing the passage? A.To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B.To explain how our scientists develop the space industry. C.To introduce the success in our science and techuelogy. D.To tell how traditional Chinese culture helps develop our space science. 50.Why do scientists name spacc projects after ancient Chinese stories? A.They Just want to make the names short and easy to write. B.They wish to connect ancient dreams with modern spacc research. C.Ancient stories can help satellites work better in outer space. D.Other countries ask China to use these old story names. C White Fang was a wolf-dog,bom in the wild cold North.His mother was half wolf,half dog,and his father was a full-blooded wolf.He grew up in the forest,learning to hunt,fight,and survive the cruel snow and ice.The world he knew was hard-only the strong lived,and the weak died.He leamed to snarl and bite to protect himself, 5 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP to run fast to catch food,and to hide from bigger,fiercer animals One day,White Fang met Gray Beaver,a Native American man.Gray Beaver caught him and took him to the human village.For the first time,White Fang lived with humans.He did not understand their ways,and he hated being tied up.The village dogs bullied him,and he had to fight them every day.He became a fierce fighter, winning every battle,and the dogs soon feared him.Gray Beaver was proud of his strength and kept him close. White Fang learned to obey humans,but his heart was still wild.He loved the forest,the wind,and the freedom of running alone.Yet he also leamed to trust Gray Beaver,who was kind-to him sometimes,giving him food and a warm place to sleep.Llfe in the village was different from the wild-there was food every day,but no freedom.White Fang was caught between two worlds:the wild where he was bom,and the human world that now held him. As the months passed,White Fang grew bigger and stronger.His yellow eyes were sharp,and his tecth were like knives.All in the village knew him,and all feared him.But he was loyal to Gray Beaver,the first human who had ever shown him a little kindness.He would stand by Gray's side,snarl at anyone who came near,and protect his master with his life. 51.Where was White Fang bor? A.The wild cold North. B.Gray Beaver's house. C.A southem human village D.A warm forest with animals 52.Why did village dogs fear White Fang? A.He was protected by Gray Beaver. B.He won all fights against them. C.He was the biggest dog in the village. D.He ran faster than all other animals 53.Why was White Fang caught between two worlds? A.He hated Gray Beaver but eouldn't escape. B.He loved the wild but also trusted humans. C.He won all fights but was still afraid of dogs. D.He had food in the wild but freedom in the village. 54.What is the main idea of the passage? A.White Fang beat all village dogs. B.White Fang's hard life in the wild North. C.Gray Beaver caught White Fang for strength. D.White Fang's life from wild to human village. 55.What can we infer from the passage about White Fang? A.He would give up food for endless freedom completely B.Kindness from humans can win his loyalty though he is wild. C.He never felt happy when he stayed in the human village. D.He wanted to kill Gray Beaver and go back to the forest. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题45分） 五、基础知识运用（共25题，每题1分，计25分) (4)根据所给中文和句子意思填写合适的单词。 56.The (幽歌的)host made all the audience laugh during the live show. 57.Hc has no (感觉)of time and is always late for meetings. 58.It's hard to (that the little boy can speak three foreign languages. 6 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP 59.More actions are needed to protect (环境)in rural areas. 60.Be (耐心的)when you leam a new skill..It takes time.. 61.Besides English, is another widely-used European language 62.Learning body (语言)helps us understand people's feelings. 63.The local people were scared when a strong _(地展)happened at midnight. 64.Compared with other shops,the vegetables here are much (便宜的). 65.This educational (helps teenagers leam about natural disasters. B)根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空。 66.It's (honest)of you to hide the truth frem your teachcr. 67.He (lie)on the sofa and watched a cartoon yesterday aftemoon. 68.If you want to get better grades,you must be. (careful)than before. 69.Tom felt even (ill)after he caught a cold last night. 70.Can you tell me the(high)of the ancient tower over there? 71.My brother finishes his survey as (wonder)as me. 72.All of us look forward to(visit)the new city museum this weekend. 73.The kind boy offered(help)the old man carry his heavy bag. 74.We should pay attention to the (develop)of our hometown. 75.There is (little)water in this bottle than that one,so we need to buy more. (C)根据所给中文把句子补充完整。 76.在做这个决定之前，你需要意识到其中的风险。 You need_ the risks before you make this decision. 77.我的父母没有惩罚我，而是鼓励我坦白真相。 My parents didn't punish me.Instead,they 78.我们的语文老师特别注重实践经验。 Our Chinese teacher hands-on experience. 79、莉莉乐于助人的品质让她在班里与众不同。 Lily's love for helping people other students in her class. 80.许多动物在危险时刻不会攻击人。 Many animals do not. 六、任务型阅读（共10题，每题1分，计10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容完成文章后的表格。注意：1-8空每个空格只填一个单词，9和10 题词数不限。 Military training is not just a Chinese tradition.Students around the world also have it.Let's take a look! China Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attention,goose-stepping (E)and folding a quilt.Some students say that it is not useful.But some students fcel it encourages them to behave mere independently and responsibly. The USUS schools don't force (students to take military training.If children are interested in the military,they can attend military camps.These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems together.For example,a group might have the task of climbing over a high wall.If even one person cannot climb over the wall,the whole group needs to do it again.So everyone must help each other and finish the task in groups. The UK The UK pays attention to military training for students,especially college students.There are Officer Training Corps(军官训练员，OTC)in some universities.They offer chances to students to leam military skills like first aid,weapons (training and radio communications.Students can make money by taking part CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP in military exercises.They can earn up to f60 per day.If they spend more time on the training,they will make more money. Military training 81 Activities Advantages Students leamn 82 to stand at China It 83 students to be more attention,do the goose-stepping and fold quilts. independent and responsible. .Students finish tasks 84,such as climbing over a high wall. It helps students to leam about The US .If even one person 85 the 86 whole group needs to do it again. .OTC in some universities 87 students with different skills. The UK It makes students skilled and experienced. ·The_88_ they join in the activity, the more-money-they will ear. What can Chinese Military training teach students? 89 Your ideas What do you think of the Military training?Why? 90 七、首字母填空（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） In school,you surely have had the e91 that there are good students and not so good ones.And there are the outstanding ones.In this passage,we will give you some tips on how to become part of the group of great and outstanding studcnts. An outstanding student is a person who is curious and sees things d He always asks questions and has a lot of creative ideas.He likes to connect things to other experiences.And yes,he usually gets good if not the best grades in school. H)3,you shouldn't care much about grades.If you pay all your attention to getting good grades, then you'll miss the p You don't start with good grades and then become brilliant and outstanding.It is the other way around. So how can you become an"A"student?You can have only ideas and creative breakthroughs()about things you know.The more k you have,the more you arc able to connect these separate parts and facts in unusual ways.You are likely to ask interesting And you might even come up with surprising answers. What's more,you should also know that u97 new knowledge by yourself is not always easy, especially if the knowledge is completely new to you.It may take you several days or e8 weeks to take it in.So start early reading your learning material.Understanding is the f 99 purpose of your learning.Rote learing(死记硬背)of facts w_ understanding is not helpful,even completely useless. 8 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP