专题01 Units 1～2重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文（期中图文版知识清单）七年级英语上学期新教材沪教版

专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素 Unit 1 Friendship 核心单词及变形 guitar /gI'ta:(r)/ n.吉他 搭配play the guitar弹吉他 变形 patient /'perfnt/ adj.有耐心的 变形n.patience耐心；忍耐 confident/'kpnfrdant/ adj.自信的；有自信心的 变形n.confidence自信；信任 adv.confidently自信地 friendship 8 /'frendJIp/ ●n.友谊；朋友关系 survey 10 /'sa:veI/ n.调查 变 quality /'kwplati/ n.品质；品德 Good Friends Better 材范文 Together honest /'pnist/ ad.诚实的 adv.honestly诚实地；正直地 n.honesty诚实；正直 improve /Im'pru:v/ v.改进；改善 形n.improvement改进；改善 courage /'kArIdg/ n.勇气；胆量 形v.encourage鼓励 trust /trAst/ n.N.信任；信赖 personal /'p3:sanl/ adj.个性的 形n.person人； personality人格；个性 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 1 Friendship 核心单词及变形 12 caring /'kearg/ 18 basic /'bersik/ ad.关心他人的；体贴人的 ad.基本的；基础的 ◆变形：v.care关心；照顾 19 thought /03:t/ 13 describe /dI'skrarb/ n.想法 V.描述；形容 意变形：v.think思考；想 众 变形：n.description描述；描写 (过去式和过去分词为thought) 14 appearance /a'pIarans/ 20 glad /glaed/ n.外貌 ad.高兴的；愉快的 变形：v.appear出现；显得 ▲近义词：happy高兴的；幸福的 15 straight /streIt/ 21 rise /rarz/ ad.直的 v,上升 意变形：过去式：rose; 过去分词：risen 16 dark /da:k/ ad.褐色的；乌黑的 22 end /end/ n.结局 17 same /serm/ ad.同一的；相同的 23 heart /ha:t/ 搭配：the same as和一样 n.心 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 1 Friendship ★重点短语 beg0odat擅长. 9 rise into上升到 turn to somebody for help 求助于某人 10 cry out大叫；叫喊 3 after school放学后 cry oneself to sleep哭着入睡 be willing to do something 愿意做某事 12 wake up醒；醒来 5 medium height中等身高 13 6 modern dance现代舞 come and go来去 take somebody's place take care of照顾；照料 替代某人 8 watch over照管；监督 come along出现 ★ 必背句型 What is your new friend like? 你的新朋友是什么样的人？ When I meet difficult maths problems,I turn to him 当我遇到数学难题时，我会 for help. 向他求助。 3 “和像你这样优秀的选手 "It's fun to play with a good player like you,"he says. 起玩很有趣，”他说。 When something interesting happens to me, 当有趣的事情发生在我身上时， 4 I share my happiness with him 我会和他分享我的快乐。 My parents also tell me that I am more open 我的父母也告诉我，我现在比 5 and willing to help than before. 以前更开朗、更愿意助人了。 Friendships are not only about having fun, 友谊不仅仅是为了娱乐，还包括 6 but also about love,honesty,understanding and trust. 爱、诚实、理解和信任 Friends Make Life Brigtter 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 1 Friendship Good friends make a better world! 单元易错点归纳 词汇词形易错 2.词形转换 1.friend /friendly friendship honest(adj诚实的)→dishonest(adj.不诚实的) →honesty(n.诚实) friend(n.朋友)；friendly(ad.友好的， patient(adj.耐心的)一impatient(ad.不耐烦的) 不是副词)；friendship(n.友谊) →patience(n.耐心) help(v.n.帮助)→helpful(adj.有用的) XHe is friendship. →helpless(ad.无助的) He is friendly.This is our friendship. confident(ad.自信的)→confidence(n.信心) ①易错：否定前缀dis-im-容易写错。 短语固定搭配（高频丢分） 1.make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 2.share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物 make friends with him √share my book with her make friend with him share her my book friends必须用复数，固定不变。 不能双宾语。 3.be good at=do well in擅长… 4.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事 at/in是介词，后面接名词或doing She is willing to help me. √He is good at swimming x be willing doing X He is good at swim. 5.turn to sb.for help向某人求助 6.get along/on well with sb.和某人相处融治 ask sb.for help each other.互相 X each others √each other(不加s) 7.not only..but also.…不仅…而且… 就近原则：谓语动词看离它近的主语。 Better Together Not only you but also he likes friends.he) 专题01 Units1~2 Good Friends Better 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Together Unit 1 Friendship ☑单元写作任务 True 本单元主题是“友情”。写一篇短文介绍你最好的 friendship 朋友，描述外貌、性格、爱好，记述相处小故事， makes life 谈谈你对友谊的理解；词数80-100词，记叙文， brighter. 主要时态：一般现在时。 素材积累 话题词汇 ☆ 素材积累一一话题金句 名词 1 I feel lucky to have such a good friend in my life. friendship 友谊 happiness 快乐 我很幸运生命中有这样一位好朋友。（开头） quality 品质 trouble 麻烦 trust 信任 support 支持 2 A good friend always listens to me secret 秘密 when I feel upset. 当我难过的时候，好朋友总会倾听我的心声。 形容词 (中间叙事) helpful 乐于助人的 honest 诚实的 Whenever I meet difficulties,he is hopeful 充满希望的 patient 耐心的 always there for me. careful 细心的 humorous 幽默的 每当我遇到困难，他总会陪在我身边。 hopeless 无望的 outgoing 外向的 (中间叙事) careless 粗心的 kind 善良的 4 True friendship makes our life warmer supportive 给予支持的 and more colourful. 真挚的友谊让我们的生活更温暖、更多彩。 口高频短语 (结尾感悟) be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 5 It is important for us to trust each other be ready to help others 乐于助人 in friendship. share happiness and sadness 同甘共苦 在友谊中，彼此信任对我们很重要。 cheer sb.up 使某人振作 (结尾感悟，t作形式主语，单元核心句型) turn to sb.for help 向某人求助 6 Friends should learn to understand get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 and support one another. keep secrets 保守秘密 朋友应当学会互相理解、互相支持。 have difficulty (in)doing sth. 做某事有困难 Friendship ●makes life more colorfuil 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 1 Friendship ☆单元写作素材及满分范文 -Good Friends 回俗语谚语 Make Life ①A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。 Brighter 2 Friends are like books-you don't need a lot of them as long as they are good. 朋友如书籍，贵在好而不在多。 A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 写作典例及思路 假设你叫Tom,请以My Best Friend为题写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友Jack。要点： 。基本信息：13岁，同班同学；外貌（中等身高，短发，常微笑） ·性格：幽默、诚实、乐于助人 ·事例：你学习遇到困难，他耐心帮你；你们一起运动，分享喜怒哀乐 你的感悟：对友谊的看法；词数80-100 段落 内容要点 可用句型 第一段 引出朋友， 简单外貌、 I have a best friend named... (开头) 基本信息 He is...years old.He is of medium height.. 第二段 性格+具体小故事 He is humorous and honest. (主体) (必须要有事例，拒绝空泛) When l...,he always...We often... 第三段 谈对友谊的理解、感受， I think true friendship... (结尾) 可用谚语 As the saying goes... My Best Friend I have a best friend named Jack.He is 13 years old and Best Friends we are classmates.He is of medium height with short black hair.He always wears a big smile on his face. Forever Jack is humorous,honest and helpful.Whenever I have difficulty with my lessons,he is patient enough to help me work out problems.After school,we often play basketball together.We share our happiness and sadness with each other. I feel lucky to have him as my friend.As the saying goes, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."It is important for us to trust and support each other in friendship. 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 2 School life ☆ 核心单词及变形 geography 9 teen /d3i'pgrafi/ /ti:n/ n.地理（学） ad.青少年的 corner /k3:na(r)/ 10 magazine AIAGAZINE n.角；墙角 /,maega'zi:n/ n.杂志 3 activity /aek'tIvati/ n.活动 1 teenager 【变形】activities(复数)； /'ti:nerd3a(r)/ ad.active活跃的；积极的 n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年 4 club CLUB /klAb/ 12 greeting Hi n.社团 /gri:t虹n/ n.问候；招呼 practise 【变形】greet v.问候；打招呼 /'praektIs/ V.练习；训练 【变形】n.practice练习；实践 13 grade 【搭配】practise doing something /grerd/ 练习做某事 n.年级 6 solve /splv/ 14 energy V.解答 /'enadgi/ 【变形】n.solution解决办法；解答 n.精力；活力 【变形】energetic adj,精力充沛的 7 develop /d'velap/ V.加强；增强 M 15 drama 【变形】n.development发展；开发 /'dra:ma/ n.戏；剧 8 skill /skIl/ 【变形】dramatic adj..戏剧的；戏剧性的 n.技术；技能 Better English Brighter Future 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 2 School life 核心单词及变形（续) 16 sincerely /sm'srali 24 mood /mu:d/ adv.真诚地；诚实地 n.情绪；心情 变形sincere adj.真诚的；诚实的 变形moody ad.情绪多变的 搭配in a good/bad mood心情好/不好 diary /'darari/ Diary n.日记；日记簿 mind /mamd/ 搭配keep a diary写日记 v.介意 搭配mind doing sth.介意做某事； 18 project /prDd3ekt/ Project Never mind!没关系 n.课题 26 19 poster /'pauste(r) POSTER pack /paek/ n.海报 v.(把…)打包 20 realize /ri:larz/ celebrate /'selrbrert/ v.意识到 v.庆祝；庆贺 变形celebration m.庆祝；庆典 21 luckily /IAkrli adw.幸运地；幸好 变形lucky ad.幸运的；luck n.运气 28 success /sak'ses/ n.成功 22 just /d3ast/ 变形succeed v.成功：successful adj.成功的； adv.恰好 successfully adv.成功地 23 presentation /.prezn'terfn/ 29 rocky /'rki/ n.演示 ad.困难的 变形present v.呈现；展示 变形rock n.岩石 Diary 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 2 School life 重点短语&必背句型 重点短语 1 do the dishes 8 on foot 洗碗 步行 2 junior high school full of energy 初级中学 充满活力 3 take part in 参与 10 get...ready for 准备好… 4 look forward to 期待；盼望 11 put on 举办；上演 daily life 日常生活 12 clean up 打扫干净 6 go to bed 去睡觉 13 pick up get up 取（某物） 起床 必背句型 I listen to music and do sport every day.What about you? 我每天听音乐、做运动。你呢？ The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. 老师有时通过做游戏的方式教我们。 3 It's a great way to learn. 这是一种很好的学习方式。 ÷专题01 Units1~2÷ 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 2 School life 必背句型 How short it is! (休息时间)多么短啊！ 5 School always starts at 9:00 a.m.and finishes at 3:30 p.m. 900 330 学校总是上午九点开始上课，下午三点半结束。 It's exciting to be a junior high student. 成为一名初中生是令人兴奋的。 I have a good time at school,and I enjoy every minute of it. 我在学校过得很愉快，我享受在校的每一分钟。 8 I was in a great mood,and I didn't even mind that the next lesson was Maths,a subject I'm not good at. Maths 1+2=3/ 2x3-6/ 我心情很好，我甚至不介意下一节课是数学， 4-13 一门我不擅长的学科。 Keep going! 专题01 Units1~ 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素 Unit 2 School life 单元易错点归纳 词汇&词形转换易错 energy(n.精力，能量)→energretic(adj.精力充沛的)》 X He is energy. He is enegretic. success(n.)→successful(adj)→successfully(adv.)→suc( 固定搭配：succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 practise(v.练习)/practice(n.练习) √practise doing sth.练习做某事；practise to do luck(n.)→lucky(adj)→luckily(adv.) 副词luckily常用于句首，修饰整个句子。 短语固定搭配（高频丢分）》 look forward to期待 to是介词，后面接名词/doing look forward to doing sth.X look forward to do take part in参加（活动、比赛） 辨析：join+人/团体；take part in+活动 get..ready for为..准备好 get ready for the exam;get sb.ready for sth enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；enjoy oneself玩得开心 pick up捡起；取回（东西）（代词放中间） √pick it/them up X pick up it 2 材范文 纠错本 eed (v.) EXAM 专题01 Units 1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 2 School life 单元易错点归纳 三、语法易错（本单元核心：一般现在时实义动词三单） 一般现在时第三人称单数： He She 主语为he/she/it/单数名词，动词要变三单 It 变化规则： 例 ·一般+S; ·study→studies ·s/x/ch/sh/o结尾+es; ·辅音+y结尾，变y为i+es 否定句：doesn't+动词原形（最常错！does已经承担三单，后面动词还原） My friend doesn't shares things My friend doesn't share things. 单元写作素材及满分范文 。单元写作任务 本单元主题是“校园生活”。 常考题型：介绍你的校园、校园日常、最喜欢的科目/课外活动、 给别人介绍你的学校生活；词数80-110词；以一般现在时为主， 偶尔可用一般过去时；常用到本单元形容词、Itis+adj.(for sb.)todo、 There be句型。 Enjoy English School l Life Math Science 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 2 School life 单元写作素材及满分范文 素材积累 话题词汇 school life校园生活 project课题 competition竞赛 subject科目 break课间休息 名词 skill技能 activity活动 playground操场 friendship友谊 club社团 library图书馆 homework家庭作业 lab实验室 knowledge知识 colourful丰富多彩的 relaxing令人放松的 ☆ helpful有帮助的 形容词 exciting令人激动的 meaningful有意义的 wonderful极好的 busy忙碌的 hopeless无望的 interesting有趣的 careful细心的 have lessons/classes上课 learn new knowledge学习新知识 take part in参加 from Monday to Friday从周-到周五 高频短语 after-school activities课外活动 have a good time/enjoy oneself过得愉快 join different clubs参加不同杜团 between..and.在…和…之间 do sports/play sports做运动 It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间 素材积累一一 话题金句 My school life is busy but colourful. 我的校园生活忙碌但是丰富多彩。（开头万能句） There are many kinds of after-school clubs in our school. 我们学校有各种各样的课后社团。(There be句型) It is meaningful for us to take part in different after-school activities. 参加各类课外活动对我们来说有意义。(Itis+ad.for sb.to do sth.单元核心句型) During the break,we can chat with classmates or relax on the playground. 课间，我们可以和同学聊天或者在操场上放松。 We not only learn useful knowledge but also make new friends at school. 5 在学校我们不仅学到有用的知识，还结交新朋友。 Every day I enjoy my school life and I learn a lot from it. 6 我很享受每一天的校园生活，并且从中收获很多。（结尾） Doing sports after class makes us feel relaxed after long hours'study. 长时间学习之后，课后运动让我们感到放松。 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 2 School life 俗语谚语 Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 00 3 Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕。 √写作典例及思路 走进宽敞的校园，耳边传来朗朗书声，我们每天在美丽的校园中学习生活，忙碌而快乐。 假设你是李华，请你以“My School Life'”为题，根据写作提示，写一篇短文，与大家分享 你丰富多彩的校园生活。 写作提示： 1.What do you usually do on school days? 2.What is your favorite subject and why? 3.What do you think of your school life? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右。 ≥My School Life I am Li Hua.I have a colorful school life.On school days,I do morning exercises first.I have seven classes and listen to teachers carefully in class.After school,I often read books in the library or play basketball with my classmates. My favorite subject is English.It is interesting and useful.I can learn about different cultures and practice speaking with my classmates. I think my school life is busy but wonderful.I learn a lot and make many good friends.I really enjoy my school life.(词数：86) 专题01 Units1~2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 2 School life 单元写作素材及满分范文 【详解】写作步骤 要点一：在校日通常做什么 1 第一步：审题立意 have seven classes listen to the teachers carefully 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 play basketball with classmates after school ·明确要点：在校日通常做什么/最喜欢的科目及 ●keep healthy 原因/对校园生活的看法 take part in after-school activities ●do morning exercises 。确定人称：第一人称(I/my) ● read books in the library ·注意事项：词数80-100/不得出现真实姓名和 ● study with friends 学校名称/包含所有写作提示信息 have lunch at school 2 第二步：构思布局 要点二：最直欢的科目及原因 分段式结构：先总述校园生活丰富多彩，再介绍在 interesting and useful learn about different cultures 校日的日常活动，接着说明最喜欢的科目以及喜欢的 English improve my English 理由，最后表达对校园生活的感受。 make friends from other countries my English teacher is kind and helpful 3】 第三步：要点展开 Chinese learn about Chinese history and culture Maths develop my thinking skills 要点三：对校园生活的看法 ●busy but happy ● 写作提纲 enjoy every day ● colorful and meaningful ☑ 总述校园生活丰富多彩 ●love my school life ☑ 在校日的日常活动 a wonderful experience ☑最喜欢的科目及原因 ●full of joy and growth ☑对校园生活的有法 ●learn a lot every day ☆的