Unit 3 Welcome to our school 单元高频考点必刷卷 - 2026-2027学年译林版七年级上册英语

译林版（2024）七年级上册 Unit 3 Welcome to our school 单元高频考点必刷卷 参考答案与详细解析 满分：80分 考试时间：60分钟 一、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式 1. gym（体育馆；也可填gymnasium） 解析：in the gym 在体育馆内。 2. playground（运动场，操场） 解析：on the playground 在操场上，固定搭配。 3. lab / laboratory（实验室） 解析：in the lab 在实验室；lab为缩写形式，laboratory为完整拼写，两者都正确。 4. team（队） 解析：school football team 校足球队。 5. truth（事实） 解析：固定搭配 to tell you the truth 说实话。 6. magazine（杂志） 解析：an English magazine 一本英语杂志，an后接单数名词。 7. special（特殊的） 解析：a special day 特殊的一天，形容词修饰名词day。 8. newspaper（报纸） 解析：a newspaper 一份报纸。 B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 9. really 解析：副词really修饰形容词kind；real是形容词，不能修饰形容词。句意：我们的老师真的很友善且乐于助人。 10. thousands 解析：固定短语 thousands of 成千上万的，后面接可数名词复数。注意：thousand前面有具体数字时不加‑s，和of连用必须加‑s。 11. chats 解析：every day是一般现在时标志；主语Millie是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式chats。 12. to see 解析：固定句型 How + adj. + 主语 + be + to do sth. 做某事……多么……。句意：看到我们的新学校我们多么开心！ 13. (to) learn 解析：固定搭配 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事，to可以省略。 14. are 解析：主语Millie and I是两个人，复数，be动词用are。 15. to join 解析：固定句型 would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事吗，不定式作宾语。 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. 答案：A 解析：trust 信任；hobby爱好；luck运气；talent天赋。句意：——什么促成牢固的友谊？——我认为信任最重要，这样我们可以彼此信任。根据“believe in each other彼此信任”选trust。 2. 答案：C 解析：exciting令人激动的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；dangerous危险的。句意：春天去乡下旅行令人很兴奋，我喜欢美丽的风景。 3. 答案：D 解析：all用于三者及以上“全部”，放在实义动词前面；also放在实义动词前表示“也”；too放在句末。both指两者，本题classmates是多个人，排除C。句意：她所有同学都喜欢她，她也喜欢他们。 4. 答案：B 解析：everyone每个人；someone某人；everything一切；no one没有人。句意：张老师对每个人都很好，总是帮助有需要的人。 5. 答案：A 解析：borrow …from… 从……借（借入）；join参加；paint绘画；spend花费。句意：——我可以从图书馆借几本书？——四本。 6. 答案：B 解析：between用于两者之间；among用于三者及以上；介词后面用人称代词宾格me。between you and me 在你我之间。 7. 答案：C 解析：seldom很少；always总是；often经常；usually通常。后半句“he is not good at it 他不擅长”，说明很少打网球。 8. 答案：B 解析：第一空主语my father第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用watches；第二空主语my parents复数，谓语用do。 9. 答案：B 解析：each可以和of连用，every不可以；each of +名词复数作主语，谓语动词用单数joins。 10. 答案：C 解析：固定搭配 spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，in可省略，后面接动名词reading。 11. 答案：C 解析：as well放在句末表示“也”；also放在句中；either用于否定句句末；never从不。本句是肯定句，空格在句末，选as well。 12. 答案：D 解析：who else 还有谁，else修饰疑问词要后置；other后面接名词；others=other+名词复数；another后接单数名词。 13. 答案：B 解析：take place 举行（活动）；take off 起飞/脱掉；take away拿走；take out取出。句意：学校开放日下周五举行。 14. 答案：A 解析：固定句型 What’s …like? ……是什么样子？=What does …look like? 本句已经有be动词is，不能再用look like。 15. 答案：D 解析：Pretty good 相当不错；Terrible糟糕；Never mind没关系；That’s all right 不客气。根据“I like it very much我非常喜欢”，选Pretty good。 三、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1. How many 解析：对可数名词数量thirty提问，用How many +可数名词复数。句意：你们学校有多少间教室？ 2. There is 解析：同义句转换，have表示“拥有”可以转换为there be句型；a big playground单数，be动词用is。 3. How often 解析：twice a week一周两次，表示动作发生的频率，用How often提问。 4. Where is 解析：on the second floor在二楼，是地点，对地点提问用Where；主语the laboratory单数，be动词is。 5. These are；classroom buildings 解析：this复数是these；is复数变为are；a new classroom building复数：new classroom buildings（classroom作定语用单数，building变复数）。 完整句子：These are new classroom buildings. 四、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1. show; around 解析：固定搭配 show sb. around… 带某人参观……；let sb. do sth，let后动词用原形。 2. head teacher 解析：head teacher 班主任。 3. care about 解析：care about 关心；主语teachers复数，一般现在时动词用原形。 4. In fact 解析：in fact 事实上，句首大写。 5. quite interesting 解析：quite 相当；interesting有趣的。 五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 答案：B 解析：large大的；后文“1200 students and forty classrooms”说明学校规模大。small小的；grey灰色的；free免费的。 2. 答案：A 解析：tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事；say后面接说话内容；speak后接语言；talk要搭配介词to/with。 3. 答案：D 解析：building建筑物；图书馆是一栋三层的大楼。gate大门；field运动场；team队伍。 4. 答案：A 解析：bright明亮的；and并列，和clean并列。grey灰色的；different不同的；free空闲的。 5. 答案：C 解析：borrow借入；lend借出；buy买；sell卖。在图书馆是借书。 6. 答案：B 解析：excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事物。主语I是人，用excited。boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的。 7. 答案：D 解析：events活动；every term每学期学校举办很多有趣的活动。facts事实；gates大门；teams队伍。 8. 答案：A 解析：read books看书读书，固定搭配。watch观看电视/比赛；look看（不及物，要加at）；see看见（强调结果）。 9. 答案：C 解析：noticeboard布告栏；后文“read school news”在布告栏看校园新闻。newspaper报纸；magazine杂志；book书。 10. 答案：B 解析：so所以；因果关系：这些学生是榜样，所以我想要向他们学习。but但是；or或者；because因为。 六、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1. 答案：A 解析：定位Library段落，图书馆可以借书、读报纸杂志；B是运动场活动，C、D是食堂、操场。 2. 答案：C 解析：原文午餐时间11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m.，12:00 p.m.中午12点在这个时间段内。 3. 答案：D 解析：perfect中文含义“完美的”；句意：布告栏是了解学校的完美地方。 4. 答案：B 解析：原文“There are noticeboards near the school gate. We can read school news and stories about star students and teachers on them.”，在学校大门附近布告栏看新闻。 5. 答案：C 解析：主旨题，全文介绍阳光中学，结尾“Come and see our school!”，C最适合做标题。 七、书面表达（满分10分） 参考范文（82词） My Favourite Place in Our School My favourite place in our school is the library. It is a big building with three floors. It is bright and clean. There are thousands of different kinds of books in it. I often go there after school. I love reading, so I spend much time reading all kinds of books. Sometimes I also borrow books from it. Reading brings me lots of fun and helps me learn more about the world. That is why I like the library best. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版（2024）七年级上册 Unit 3 Welcome to our school 单元高频考点必刷卷 满分：80 分　　考试时间：60 分钟 班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　得分：____________ 一、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整、正确。 1．It is raining, so we have our PE lesson in the ______ (体育馆). 2．After school, many students play football on the ______ (运动场). 3．The students in Grade 7 do experiments (实验) in the ______ (实验室). 4．Our school football ______ (队) is the best in our city. 5．To tell you the ______ (事实), I love my new school very much. 6．There is an English ______ (杂志) on the teacher's desk. You can read it. 7．Today is a ______ (特殊的) day — it's our School Open Day! 8．My grandpa reads a ______ (报纸) every morning. B. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 9．Our teachers are ______ (real) kind and helpful. 10．There are ______ (thousand) of books in our school library. 11．Millie ______ (chat) with her friends after class every day. 12．How happy we are ______ (see) our new school! 13．Our teachers often help us ______ (learn) English well. 14．Millie and I ______ (be) both in the Reading Club. 15．Would you like ______ (join) the school music club? 二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1．—What makes a strong friendship? —I think ________ is the most important, so we can believe in each other. A．trust B．hobby C．luck D．talent ( ) 2 It is ________ to take a trip in the countryside in spring. I love the beautiful scenery. A．boring B．difficult C．exciting D．dangerous ( ) 3. Her classmates ________ her, and she ________ likes them. A．all like; too B．like all; too C．both like; also D．all like; also ( ) 4．Mr Zhang is nice to ________ and he always helps people in need. A．someone B．everyone C．everything D．no one ( ) 5．— How many books can I ________ from our library? — Four. A．borrow B．join C．paint D．spend ( ) 6．He is standing ________ you and ________. A．between；I B．between；me C．among；I D．among；me ( ) 7．My cousin ________ plays tennis, so he is not good at it. A．always B．often C．seldom D．usually ( ) 8．My father ________ TV every evening, but my parents ________ sports every day. A．watch; do B．watches; do C．watches; does D．watch; does ( ) 9．________ of the students in our class ________ the club once a week. A．Every; join B．Each; joins C．Every; joins D．Each; join ( ) 10．Millie spends half an hour ______ the school newspaper every evening. A．read　　 B．reads　　 C．reading　　 D．to read ( ) 11．Our school has a big library. It has a modern lab ______. A．also　　 B．either　　 C．as well　　 D．never ( ) 12．—Who ______ is in the reading room?　—Millie and Sandy. A．other　　 B．others　　 C．another　　 D．else ( ) 13．The School Open Day will ______ next Friday. All parents are welcome. A．take off　　 B．take place　　 C．take away　　 D．take out ( ) 14．—What's your new school ______?　—It's big and beautiful. A．like　　 B．likes　　 C．look　　 D．look like ( ) 15．—How's everything going at your new school, Tom?　—______. I like it very much. A．Terrible　　 B．Never mind　　 C．That's all right　　 D．Pretty good 三、句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 1．There are thirty classrooms in our school. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ classrooms are there in our school? 2．Our school has a big playground. (改为同义句) ______ ______ a big playground in our school. 3．Lily goes to the school library twice a week. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ does Lily go to the school library? 4．The laboratory is on the second floor. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ the laboratory? 5．This is a new classroom building. (改为复数句) ______ ______ new ______ ______. 四、完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。 1．让我带你参观一下我们的新图书馆吧。 Let me ______ you ______ our new library. 2．我们的班主任对我们非常和蔼。 Our ______ ______ is very kind to us. 3．我们的老师非常关心我们。 Our teachers ______ ______ us very much. 4．事实上，我们的学校不是很大，但我们都喜欢它。 ______ ______, our school is not very large, but we all love it. 5．我们的学校生活相当有趣。 Our school life is ______ ______. 五、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I'm Amy. This September I came to Sunshine Middle School. It is a ______1______ school. There are about 1,200 students and forty classrooms in it. On my first morning, our form teacher, Ms Li, ______2______ me a lot about the school. First, we came to the library. It is a big ______3______ with three floors, and all the rooms are clean and ______4______. Ms Li told me that I could ______5______ three books at a time. I was very ______6______, because reading is my favourite thing. Then we went to the sports field. Many students were playing ball games there. In fact, our school has many interesting ______7______ every term. There is also a reading room. We can ______8______ books there. And there is a big ______9______ near the school gate. On it, we can read school news and stories about star students. Those students are our role models, ______10______ I want to learn from them. Now I like my new school very much. Everyone here is friendly. I am happy to study here. Welcome to our school! ( ) 1．A．small　　 B．large　　 C．grey　　 D．free ( ) 2．A．told　　 B．said　　 C．spoke　　 D．talked ( ) 3．A．gate　　 B．field　　 C．team　　 D．building ( ) 4．A．bright　　 B．grey　　 C．different　　 D．free ( ) 5．A．lend　　 B．buy　　 C．borrow　　 D．sell ( ) 6．A．exciting　　 B．excited　　 C．boring　　 D．terrible ( ) 7．A．facts　　 B．gates　　 C．teams　　 D．events ( ) 8．A．read　　 B．watch　　 C．look　　 D．see ( ) 9．A．newspaper　　 B．magazine　　 C．noticeboard　　 D．book ( ) 10．A．but　　 B．so　　 C．or　　 D．because 六、阅读理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Welcome to Sunshine Middle School! Sunshine Middle School is a modern school in Nanjing. It has about 1,200 students and forty classrooms. Here is some information about our school. Library Our library is a big grey building with three floors. All the reading rooms are bright and clean. There are thousands of books, newspapers and magazines in it. You can borrow three books at a time. The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on weekdays. Sports Field The sports field is behind the classroom buildings. Students have PE lessons and play ball games there. Every term, an exciting football match takes place on it. Dining Hall Our dining hall is next to the library. You can enjoy different kinds of food there. Lunch is from 11:30 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. Noticeboards There are noticeboards near the school gate. We can read school news and stories about star students and teachers on them. In fact, they are the perfect place to learn more about our school. We are happy to study here. Come and see our school! ( ) 1．What can students do in the library? A．Borrow books and read newspapers.　　 B．Play ball games. C．Have lunch.　　 D．Have PE lessons. ( ) 2．When can students have lunch in the dining hall? A．At 7:00 a.m.　　 B．At 9:00 a.m.　　 C．At 12:00 p.m.　　 D．At 2:00 p.m. ( ) 3．What does the underlined word “perfect” mean in Chinese? A．安静的　　 B．现代的　　 C．有趣的　　 D．完美的 ( ) 4．Where can students read school news about star students? A．In the library.　　 B．On the noticeboards near the school gate. C．On the sports field.　　 D．In the dining hall. ( ) 5．What's the best title for the passage? A．My Favourite Place　　 B．How to Have PE Lessons C．Come and See Our School　　 D．School News and Star Students 七、书面表达（共 1 题；满分 10 分） 学校英语社团正在举办 “My Favourite Place in Our School” 征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．你最喜欢的校园场所是什么； 2．这个场所是什么样子的； 3．你经常在那里做什么，以及你为什么喜欢它。 要求：1．词数 80 左右；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；3．内容完整，语言通顺，可适当发挥。 书面表达答题区 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $