Unit1 Great people单元词汇变形及专项巩固训练 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

沪教版九年级上册Unit1 Great people单元词汇变形及专项训练 （共120分）     一、重点单词词性转换（共20分）   1. stand out (v.突出) → ________ (adj.出类拔萃的) 2. philosophy (n.哲学) → ________ (adj.哲学的) 3. drama (n.戏剧) → ________ (n.剧作家) 4. drama (n.戏剧) → ________ (adv.戏剧性地) 5. convince (v.使确信) → ________ (adj.令人信服的) 6. judge (v.评判) → ________ (n.法官；裁判) 7. evaluate (v.评价) → ________ (adj.可评价的) 8. consider (v.认为；考虑) → ________ (adj.相当大的) 9. manage (v.管理) → ________ (n.管理；经营) 10. significance (n.重要性) → ________ (adv.显著地) 11. believe (v.相信) → ________ (adj.可相信的) 12. science (n.科学) → ________ (n.科学研究；理科) 13. poetic (adj.诗意的) → ________ (n.诗意；文章) 14. astronomy (n.天文学) → ________ (n.天文学家) 15. calculate (v.计算) → ________ (n.计算) 16. profession (n.职业) → ________ (adj.职业的；专业的) 17. chemical (adj.化学的) → ________ (n.化学) 18. physics (n.物理) → ________ (n.物理学家) 19. brave (adj.勇敢的) → ________ (adv.勇敢地) 20. rely (v.依靠) → ________ (n.可靠性)  二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共30分）   1. The great writer was an ________ (ordinary) man with a great mind. 2. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ________ (poet) in modern China. 3. This piece of ________ (classic) music is loved by many people. 4. He has a strong ________ (convince) that hard work leads to success. 5. The teacher gave us a clear ________ (judge) on the poem. 6. Before you make a decision, take everything into ________ (consider). 7. The discovery of the vaccine was a ________ (significance) moment. 8. She ________ (manage) to finish the difficult task on time. 9. What he said was the ________ (true) about the accident. 10. He ________ (focus) on his book so hard that he forgot the time. 11. My ________ (believe) in friendship has never changed. 12. Marie Curie made great ________ (scientific) discoveries. 13. The ________ (chemistry) in the lab worked with the new material. 14. His poems show a deep love for ________ (ordinary) people. 15. The great thinker is famous for his wisdom and ________ (philosophy). 16. The teacher's ________ (evaluate) of my work was fair and clear. 17. She read the whole article ________ (care) and took some notes. 18. The manager ________ (consider) the plan very carefully last week. 19. The young man is very ________ (talent) in maths and physics. 20. Young people should learn to live ________ (independent). 21. The great scientist ________ (devote) himself to the study of physics. 22. What a ________ (brave) soldier he was in the war! 23. The castle was built in a ________ (drama) style long ago. 24. He used to ________ (rely) on his parents too much. 25. This is a ________ (rely) way to solve the difficult problem. 26. He was ________ (true) sorry for what he had done. 27. She has a real ________ (talent) for music and painting. 28. The ________ (science) study of the stars has a long history. 29. The old man lives an ________ (ordinary) life in the countryside. 30. His ________ (achieve) in science surprised the whole world.  三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空（共30分）   1. Wang Zhenyi was one of the most f________ scientists in Chinese history. 2. He is famous for his great c________ to modern medicine. 3. Beethoven was a famous m________ who wrote many great works. 4. The great p________ expressed his love for nature in his poems. 5. S________ is the study of the natural world through experiments. 6. She was strongly s________ that she could pass the exam. 7. The background of the story helps us make a correct d________. 8. The invention of the computer was an important m________. 9. He could not bear the p________ of being a great man. 10. The great writer had a talent for p________ and poems. 11. Her research made a big c________ to the study of space. 12. We should read more books to build our own k________. 13. He was known as a great thinker and w________ man long ago. 14. Li Bai's poems are still loved by people in m________ times. 15. She likes to play k________ music on the piano every evening. 16. The great scientist never gave up and became a________ by all. 17. It is a w________ idea that knowledge is the key to success. 18. Knowledge is a kind of great p________ in our life. 19. The old man still keeps a deep t________ in the power of love. 20. He was p________ of his achievements but never showed off. 21. The professor gave us a whole c________ on the poem in class. 22. Hard work is the f________ of success in any field. 23. He was b________ enough to answer the difficult question. 24. The t________ of ancient Greece laid the base of western thought. 25. Yuan Longping is r________ for his hybrid rice all over the world. 26. Her poem d________ a beautiful picture of the countryside. 27. Great ideas often have a strong e________ on the whole society. 28. Xu Xiake was a famous g________ who wrote books about travels. 29. I was so e________ the moment I read his great works. 30. To be a great person, you must be r________ and hard-working.  四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（共40分）   1. Marie Curie was a woman scientist of ________ (杰出的) courage. 2. His ________ (背景) as a farmer helped him understand the poor. 3. The book has a deep ________ (作用；影响) on the readers' minds. 4. He lived a very ________ (平凡的) life but did great things. 5. This ________ (有重大意义的) discovery changed the whole world. 6. The great ________ (思想家) spent his life studying wisdom. 7. He was one of the most famous ________ (剧作家) in the world. 8. Nobody can change the ________ (事实；真相) of nature. 9. The ________ (转折点) marks a new stage in science. 10. He ________ (设法完成) to solve the problem all by himself. 11. Reading widely helps us ________ (增长) our knowledge. 12. His deep ________ (信仰) in science never changed. 13. The great man left us many ________ (著作) of art. 14. He was highly ________ (受敬佩) for his honesty. 15. We should learn from the great people of the ________ (过去). 16. The great ________ (学者) wrote many beautiful poems. 17. It is important to have a ________ (清晰的) goal in life. 18. He made a great ________ (成就) in the world of physics. 19. The story has a very deep ________ (含义) for young people. 20. She was born with a ________ (天赋) for music. 21. We should ________ (专心) on our studies every day. 22. The great scientist was ________ (专心致志的) in his research. 23. Little by little, he became a ________ (闻名遐迩的) writer. 24. The great thinker had a strong ________ (信仰) in human wisdom. 25. ________ (除……之外) science, she was also good at astronomy. 26. He loves science and is ________ (喜爱) reading science books. 27. The scientist was ________ (伸手去拿) for the book on the shelf. 28. People should ________ (为……奋斗) for their own dreams. 29. Wang Zhenyi had a ________ (才能) for maths and astronomy. 30. There is no easy way to ________ (取得成功) in any field. 31. ________ (虽然) he was poor, he never gave up his dream. 32. He finished the whole project ________ (独自). 33. The great man is ________ (被公认为) a national hero. 34. She was very ________ (英勇的) when facing the great danger. 35. We should ________ (依靠) on ourselves rather than others. 36. A true scientist is always ________ (对……满意) his progress. 37. The great people left us a rich cultural ________ (遗产). 38. We must ________ (查明；弄清) the facts of the matter. 39. His words will always stay ________ (被铭记) in my heart. 40. Great people often ________ (成长) in very hard conditions.   参考答案   一、重点单词词性转换。 1. prominent 2. philosophical 3. dramatist 4. dramatically 5. convincing 6. judge 7. evaluable 8. considerable 9. management 10. significantly 11. believable 12. sciences 13. poem 14. astronomer 15. calculation 16. professional 17. chemistry 18. physicist 19. bravely 20. reliability   二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. extraordinary 2. poets 3. classical 4. conviction 5. judgement 6. consideration 7. significant 8. managed 9. truth 10. focused 11. belief 12. scientific 13. chemist 14. ordinary 15. philosophy 16. evaluation 17. carefully 18. considered 19. talented 20. independently 21. devoted 22. brave 23. dramatic 24. rely 25. reliable 26. truly 27. talent 28. scientific 29. ordinary 30. achievement   三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空。 1. famous 2. contributions 3. musician 4. poet 5. Science 6. sure 7. decision 8. milestone 9. pressure 10. poetry 11. contribution 12. knowledge 13. wise 14. modern 15. kind 16. admired 17. wonderful 18. power 19. trust 20. proud 21. comment 22. foundation 23. brave 24. thinkers 25. renowned 26. describes 27. effect 28. geographer 29. excited 30. responsible   四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。 1. excellent 2. background 3. impact 4. common 5. important 6. thinker 7. playwrights 8. reality 9. turning point 10. succeeded 11. increase 12. faith 13. books 14. respected 15. past 16. scholar 17. clear 18. success 19. meaning 20. gift 21. focus 22. devoted 23. well-known 24. confidence 25. In addition to 26. fond of 27. reaching 28. fight 29. ability 30. make progress 31. Although 32. on his own 33. recognized as 34. fearless 35. depend 36. satisfied with 37. heritage 38. find out 39. remembered 40. grew up   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $