考前押题03 单项选择（期中专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材人教版

考前押题03 单项选择7大常考点 （原卷版） 考点1 be动词am/is/are及主谓一致 考点2 人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词（常考点） 考点3 指示代词this/that/these/those 考点4 冠词a/an 考点5 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句（难点） 考点6 数词、方位介词与there be句型（难点） 考点7与名词单复数、名词所有格 （难点） 考点1 be动词am/is/are及主谓一致 1. —How ______ you? —I ______ fine, thank you. A. is; am　B. are; am　C. am; is　D. are; is 2. —What ______ your name? —My name ______ Tom. A. is; is　B. are; is　C. is; are　D. am; is 3. My parents ______ both teachers in a middle school. A. am　B. is　C. are　D. be 4. —______ your sister a student? —Yes, she ______. A. Is; is　B. Are; is　C. Is; are　D. Are; are 5. The two boys ______ in the school library now. A. am　B. is　C. are　D. be 6. —______ you from Beijing? —No, I ______ from Jinan. A. Are; am　B. Is; am　C. Are; is　D. Do; am 7. I ______ a new student here, and my friend Kate ______ in Class 2. A. am; is　B. is; am　C. am; are　D. are; is 8. —Where ______ your keys? —They ______ on the table. A. is; is　B. are; are　C. is; are　D. are; is 9. This ______ my family photo, and these ______ my grandparents. A. is; is　B. are; are　C. is; are　D. are; is 10. —How old ______ your parents? —My father ______ 42 and my mother ______ 40. A. is; is; is　B. are; is; is　C. are; are; are　D. is; are; are 11. —What colour ______ the erasers? —They ______ white. A. is; is　B. are; are　C. is; are　D. are; is 12. —______ he your new English teacher? —Yes, he ______. A. Is; is　B. Are; is　C. Is; are　D. Be; is 13. My brother and I ______ in the same school. A. am　B. is　C. are　D. be 14. —What is three and five? —It ______ eight. A. am　B. is　C. are　D. be 15．There ______ a meeting tomorrow. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．is going to has D．are going to be 考点2 人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词 1. —Are you Mr Green? —Yes, ______ am. A. I　B. you　C. he　D. she 2. This is my cousin Lily. ______ is ten years old. A. He　B. She　C. It　D. I 3. —Is this your schoolbag? —No. ______ schoolbag is red. This one is blue. A. My　B. Your　C. His　D. Her 4. Look at the boy over there. ______ is my brother. A. He　B. She　C. It　D. They 5. This is my father. ______ name is Li Wei. A. My　B. Your　C. His　D. Her 6. We are in Class 3. ______ English teacher is Miss White. A. We　B. Our　C. Your　D. Their 7. My grandmother is old, but ______ is very happy. A. he　B. she　C. it　D. they 8. —Who is the boy in red? —______ is my classmate. A. He　B. She　C. It　D. They 9. These are my uncles. ______ are from Shanghai. A. They　B. We　C. You　D. It 10. —Is this your dog? —Yes. ______ name is Coco. A. It　B. Its　C. It's　D. His 11. My parents are teachers. ______ are at school now. A. We　B. They　C. You　D. It 12. —Are you and Lily in the same class? —Yes, ______ are. A. we　B. you　C. they　D. it 13. The boys are in the classroom. ______ teacher is Mr Li. A. Our　B. Your　C. Their　D. Its 14. —Is this your new pen? —Yes. ______ is from my uncle. A. It　B. She　C. He　D. They 15．________ is a teacher. ________ name is Lily. A．She; She B．Her; She C．She; Her D．Her; Her 考点3 指示代词this/that/these/those（共14题） 1. —What is ______? —It is a ruler. A. this　B. these　C. those　D. they 2. —Are ______ your keys? —Yes, they are. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. it 3. ______ is my mother, and ______ are my grandparents. A. This; these　B. These; this　C. That; this　D. These; those 4. —What are ______ on the desk? —They are books. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. it 5. —Is ______ your schoolbag? —No. ______ one is black. A. this; that　B. that; this　C. that; that　D. this; this 6. —What are ______? —They are erasers. A. this　B. that　C. it　D. those 7. ______ is my new friend. ______ name is Lucy. A. This; Her　B. These; Her　C. This; His　D. That; Their 8. —Are ______ your parents? —Yes, they are. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. it 9. —What's that in the box? —______ is a cap. A. This　B. That　C. It　D. These 10. —Are those your classmates? —Yes, ______ are. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. they 11. —What is this? —______ is a photo of my family. A. This　B. These　C. Those　D. They 12. Look at the school map. ______ is the library, and ______ are the sports fields. A. This; these　B. These; this　C. That; this　D. This; those 13. (On the phone) —Hello! ______ is Anna. Is ______ Mrs Green? —Yes, speaking. A. This; this　B. That; that　C. This; that　D. That; this 14. —Are these your rulers? —No, ______ are my rulers. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. those 考点4 冠词a/an 1. This is ______ box. It is yellow. A. a　B. an　C. /　D. the 2. —Is that ______ pen? —No, it's ______ old pen. A. a; an　B. an; a　C. a; a　D. an; an 3. —What's this? —It's ______ old book. It's not new. A. a　B. an　C. /　D. the 4．This is ______ ID card and ______ card is Mary’s. A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an D．the; a 5.There is ________ pencil-box in his schoolbag. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 6.There is ________egg in his bowl（碗）. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 7.There is ________“b”in the word “book”. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 8.This is first time to see you. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 考点5 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句 1. —______ is your name? —My name is Li Lei. A. What　B. Who　C. How　D. Where 2. —______ is that in English? —It's a ruler. A. What　B. Who　C. How　D. Where 3. —______ is that man? —He is my uncle. A. Who　B. What　C. Where　D. How 4. —______ is your schoolbag? —It's black. A. What colour　B. What　C. Where　D. Who 5. —______ old is your grandfather? —He is 72. A. How　B. What　C. Who　D. Where 6. —______ do you spell "ruler"? —R-U-L-E-R. A. What　B. How　C. Who　D. Where 7. —Is this your cap? —______. It's my brother's. A. Yes, it is　B. No, it isn't　C. Yes, it isn't　D. No, it is 8. —Are you a student? —______. I'm in Class 1. A. Yes, I am　B. No, I'm not　C. Yes, I'm　D. No, I am 9. —______ is your classroom? —It's next to the library. A. What　B. Where　C. Who　D. How 10. —Is this your pen? —Yes, ______. A. it is　B. it isn't　C. this is　D. that is 11. —Are these your books? —No, ______. A. they are　B. they aren't　C. these are　D. those aren't 12. —______ is the dining hall? —It's behind the gym. A. What　B. Where　C. Who　D. How 13. —______ are your parents? —They are fine. A. How　B. What　C. Who　D. Where 14. —Is there a computer room in your school? —______. It's next to the library. A. Yes, there is　B. No, there isn't　C. Yes, it is　D. No, it isn't 考点6 数词、方位介词与there be句型 1. —What is your phone number? —______ is 872-3956. A. It　B. This　C. That　D. I 2. —How old is your grandmother? —She is ______. A. seventy　B. seventen　C. sevenly　D. seventieth 3. There ______ a big sports field in our school. A. is　B. are　C. am　D. be 4. There ______ two computer rooms in our school. A. is　B. are　C. am　D. be 5. The dining hall is ______ the library and the gym. A. between　B. on　C. under　D. in front of 6. —Where is your pen? —It's ______ the pencil box. A. in　B. on　C. under　D. at 7. My keys are not on the desk. They are ______ the desk. A. under　B. on　C. in　D. at 8. The dining hall is behind the gym. The library is ______ the gym. A. in front of　B. on　C. under　D. between 9. The library is in front of the gym. The dining hall is ______ the gym. A. behind　B. on　C. under　D. between 10. The gym is ______ the sports field. A. next to　B. in　C. under　D. between 11. There ______ two books and a pen on the desk. A. are　B. is　C. am　D. be 12. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk. A. is　B. are　C. am　D. be 13. —What's ten and eight? —It's ______. A. eighteen　B. eighty　C. eightten　D. eightteen 14. There ______ a computer room and two offices in our school. A. is　B. are　C. am　D. be 考点7名词单复数、名词所有格 1．—What are these? —______ are seven ______. A．They; boxes B．They; box C．These; boxs 2. Look! Three ______ are on the desk. A. box　B. boxes　C. boxs　D. boxies 3．—Are these your ________, Frank? —No, they aren’t. They are my ________. A．eraser; sister B．eraser; sister’s C．erasers; sister D．erasers; sister’s 4. This is my brother's cap. And that is my ______ cap. A. sister　B. sister's　C. sisters　D. sister is 5. There are two ______ on the table. A. key　B. keys　C. keyes　D. keies 6. —Is that your book? —No. It's ______ book. A. Lucy　B. Lucys　C. Lucy's　D. Lucies 7. The ______ books are on the desk. A. boy　B. boys　C. boy's　D. boys' 8. —Are these your keys? —No, they are my ______ keys. A. parent　B. parent's　C. parents　D. parents' 9. My two ______ are teachers. A. uncle　B. uncles　C. uncle's　D. uncles' 10. —Is that an ______? —No, it's a ruler. A. eraser　B. book　C. cap　D. key 11. This is my ______ photo. These are my parents. A. family　B. family's　C. families　D. familys 12. —What are those? —They are ______. A. box　B. boxs　C. boxes　D. boxies 13. The boys' ______ are new. A. cap　B. caps　C. cap's　D. caps' 一、单项选择 1．—Hello, Peter, Nice to meet you. —________ A．How are you? B．Nice to meet you, too. C．Fine, thanks. D．What’s your name? 2．—Happy Birthday to you! —_________. A．That’s all right B．The same to you C．Thank you D．That’s OK 3．—Class is ________, boys and girls! —Goodbye, Miss Zhang. A．good B．over C．nice D．short 4．—________ your name? — My name is ________. A．What; Han Mei Mei B．What; Han Meimei C．What’s; Han Mei Mei D．What’s; Han Meimei 5．I ________ a girl, and Tony ________ a boy. We ________ in the same class. A．is; am; are B．am; is; are C．am; are; are D．is; is; are 6．Betty and I ________ good friends. I often play with her. A．am B．is C．are D．be 7．Beijing is the ________ of China. A．history B．station C．capital D．country 8．Tara is my ________. We study in the same class. A．family B．mother C．daughter D．classmate 9．—________ is the notebook? —It’s black. A．What B．What color C．How D．Who 10．My ruler is ________. It is ________ ruler. A．an orange, an orange B．an orange, orange C．orange, an orange D．orange, orange 11．— _________ chairs are there in the room? —There are seven chairs. A．How B．What C．How many D．How much 12．Little Tom is only 4 years old, but he can do a lot of _______. A．things B．shoes C．socks D．caps 13．When ________ don’t go well, my best friend always tells me to keep trying and not to give up. A．we B．things C．keys D．conversations 14．My name is Emma Brown. You can ________ me Emma. A．call B．buy C．need D．spell 15．—How do you ________ your name? —T-I-M-O, Timo. A．meet B．start C．spell D．count 16．—Look! Tim! Your things are here and there. You are not ________. —Sorry. I will put them away. A．fine B．tidy C．cute D．last 17．Her schoolbag is ________ her room, and her pencils are ________ the pencil box. A．on; in B．to; under C．under; on D．in; in 18．He is wearing one of the watches ________ his hand, right? A．in B．on C．behind D．under 19．If you find my bag, please call me ________ 52687936. A．at B．in C．on D．for 20．He put up a map ________ the back wall because there is a hole ________ it. A．on; in B．on; on C．at; in D．on; at 21．This is my bike. Is that ________? A．she B．her C．yours D．you 22．Mr. Smith is a great writer and we all like reading ________ books. A．his B．her C．their D．your 23．—Is this blue bag Lily’s? —No, it’s not _________. Her bag is black. A．her B．my C．hers D．mine 24．—Those tennis bats are cool! Whose are they? —They’re my ________. She plays tennis well. A．father’s B．sister’s C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 25．That’s _________ bedroom. They share the same bedroom. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s 26．—_________ violin is this? —It might belong to Alex. A．Who B．Which C．Whose D．What 27．Tina is a ________ dancer, and she can dance ________. A．well; good B．good; good C．good; well D．bad; good 28．—What can you do, Bob? —I can play ______ piano and I can play ______ badminton. A．a; an B．a; a C．the; / D．the; a 29．Mr. Brown likes football, _______he doesn’t play it. He often watches football games on TV. A．and B．but C．so D．or 30．I like apples and my sister likes them, ________. A．as well B．also C．too D．either 31．I can see many ________ of plants in the yard. A．bottles B．kinds C．boxes D．bags 32．—What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some _______, many _______ and cows. A．gooses; sheeps B．goose; sheep C．geese; sheeps D．geese; sheep 33．—There are many ________ of this farm. —Yes, you can see lots of ________ are planted there. A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes 34．There is some ________ in the fridge. A．onion B．pepper C．carrot D．mutton 35．________ there water in the cup? A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have 36．There _______ some apples and meat in the fridge. A．be B．is C．are D．will be 37．My grandpa often _______ for a walk with his dog after dinner. A．is going B．will go C．goes D．go 38．—______ he ______ at school? —Yes, he does. He’s a good teacher. A．Does；work B．Is；working C．Does；do D．Is；do 39．—Do you often go to the gym to do exercise? —No, I ________ go to the gym. I just go jogging in my neighbourhood. A．sometimes B．always C．usually D．never 40．Either of the two boys ________ interested in math or history. A．is B．are C．has D．have 41．—May I ________ a look at your new car? —Sure. A．to have B．have C．having D．has 42．Thank you for ________ to me. A．to write B．write C．writing D．to writing 43．Let’s ________ to school by bus. A．to go B．go C．going D．to going 44．It’s time ________ our class. A．to begin B．begin C．beginning D．to beginning 45．Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t stop ________ when I watch them. A．singing B．laughing C．sleeping D．talking 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题03 单项选择7大常考点 （解析版） 考点1 be动词am/is/are及主谓一致 考点2 人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词（常考点） 考点3 指示代词this/that/these/those 考点4 冠词a/an 考点5 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句（难点） 考点6 数词、方位介词与there be句型（难点） 考点7与名词单复数、名词所有格 （难点） 考点1 be动词am/is/are及主谓一致 1. —How ______ you? —I ______ fine, thank you. A. is; am　B. are; am　C. am; is　D. are; is 【答案】B 【解析】主语you与are搭配，I与am搭配。故选B。 2. —What ______ your name? —My name ______ Tom. A. is; is　B. are; is　C. is; are　D. am; is 【答案】A 【解析】your name和my name均为第三人称单数，都用is。故选A。 3. My parents ______ both teachers in a middle school. A. am　B. is　C. are　D. be 【答案】C 【解析】主语my parents是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 4. —______ your sister a student? —Yes, she ______. A. Is; is　B. Are; is　C. Is; are　D. Are; are 【答案】A 【解析】your sister是单数，一般疑问句用Is开头；答语she后用is。故选A。 5. The two boys ______ in the school library now. A. am　B. is　C. are　D. be 【答案】C 【解析】主语the two boys是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 6. —______ you from Beijing? —No, I ______ from Jinan. A. Are; am　B. Is; am　C. Are; is　D. Do; am 【答案】A 【解析】you与are搭配；I与am搭配。故选A。 7. I ______ a new student here, and my friend Kate ______ in Class 2. A. am; is　B. is; am　C. am; are　D. are; is 【答案】A 【解析】I用am；Kate为第三人称单数，用is。故选A。 8. —Where ______ your keys? —They ______ on the table. A. is; is　B. are; are　C. is; are　D. are; is 【答案】B 【解析】your keys和they都是复数，都用are。故选B。 9. This ______ my family photo, and these ______ my grandparents. A. is; is　B. are; are　C. is; are　D. are; is 【答案】C 【解析】this是单数用is；these是复数用are。故选C。 10. —How old ______ your parents? —My father ______ 42 and my mother ______ 40. A. is; is; is　B. are; is; is　C. are; are; are　D. is; are; are 【答案】B 【解析】parents是复数用are；father和mother均为单数用is。故选B。 11. —What colour ______ the erasers? —They ______ white. A. is; is　B. are; are　C. is; are　D. are; is 【答案】B 【解析】the erasers和they都是复数，都用are。故选B。 12. —______ he your new English teacher? —Yes, he ______. A. Is; is　B. Are; is　C. Is; are　D. Be; is 【答案】A 【解析】he是单数，一般疑问句用Is；答语仍用is。故选A。 13. My brother and I ______ in the same school. A. am　B. is　C. are　D. be 【答案】C 【解析】my brother and I是两个人，为复数，用are。故选C。 14. —What is three and five? —It ______ eight. A. am　B. is　C. are　D. be 【答案】B 【解析】It指算式的和，视为单数，用is。故选B。 15．There ______ a meeting tomorrow. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．is going to has D．are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】句意：明天将会有一个会议。 is going to have将会有；is going to be将会有；is going to has形式错误；are going to be后面跟复数名词。根据句意可知，这句话使用的是there be句型，故A不对；空后a meeting是单数，故应选B。 考点2 人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词 1. —Are you Mr Green? —Yes, ______ am. A. I　B. you　C. he　D. she 【答案】A 【解析】问句针对you，答语用I am。故选A。 2. This is my cousin Lily. ______ is ten years old. A. He　B. She　C. It　D. I 【答案】B 【解析】Lily是女孩，人称代词主格用She。故选B。 3. —Is this your schoolbag? —No. ______ schoolbag is red. This one is blue. A. My　B. Your　C. His　D. Her 【答案】A 【解析】“我的”书包是红色的，用形容词性物主代词My。故选A。 4. Look at the boy over there. ______ is my brother. A. He　B. She　C. It　D. They 【答案】A 【解析】指代男孩brother，人称代词主格用He。故选A。 5. This is my father. ______ name is Li Wei. A. My　B. Your　C. His　D. Her 【答案】C 【解析】father为男性，“他的”名字用His。故选C。 6. We are in Class 3. ______ English teacher is Miss White. A. We　B. Our　C. Your　D. Their 【答案】B 【解析】“我们的”英语老师，用形容词性物主代词Our。故选B。 7. My grandmother is old, but ______ is very happy. A. he　B. she　C. it　D. they 【答案】B 【解析】grandmother是女性，人称代词主格用She。故选B。 8. —Who is the boy in red? —______ is my classmate. A. He　B. She　C. It　D. They 【答案】A 【解析】指代男孩，人称代词主格用He。故选A。 9. These are my uncles. ______ are from Shanghai. A. They　B. We　C. You　D. It 【答案】A 【解析】my uncles是复数，人称代词主格用They。故选A。 10. —Is this your dog? —Yes. ______ name is Coco. A. It　B. Its　C. It's　D. His 【答案】B 【解析】表示小狗“它的”名字，用形容词性物主代词Its。故选B。 11. My parents are teachers. ______ are at school now. A. We　B. They　C. You　D. It 【答案】B 【解析】my parents是复数，人称代词主格用They。故选B。 12. —Are you and Lily in the same class? —Yes, ______ are. A. we　B. you　C. they　D. it 【答案】A 【解析】you and Lily指“我们”，人称代词主格用We。故选A。 13. The boys are in the classroom. ______ teacher is Mr Li. A. Our　B. Your　C. Their　D. Its 【答案】C 【解析】“男孩们”的老师，用形容词性物主代词Their。故选C。 14. —Is this your new pen? —Yes. ______ is from my uncle. A. It　B. She　C. He　D. They 【答案】A 【解析】指代pen，用代词It。故选A。 15．________ is a teacher. ________ name is Lily. A．She; She B．Her; She C．She; Her D．Her; Her 【答案】C 【解析】句意：她是一名教师。她的名字叫Lily。 考查人称代词。She她，人称代词主格；Her她的，形容词性物主代词。根据“is a teacher.”可知，第一空缺少主语，应用人称代词主格she，排除选项B、D；由“name is Lily.”可知，第二空应用形容词性物主代词her，作定语。故选C。 考点3 指示代词this/that/these/those 1. —What is ______? —It is a ruler. A. this　B. these　C. those　D. they 【答案】A 【解析】问近处单个物品用this。故选A。 2. —Are ______ your keys? —Yes, they are. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. it 【答案】C 【解析】keys是复数，近处复数用these。故选C。 3. ______ is my mother, and ______ are my grandparents. A. This; these　B. These; this　C. That; this　D. These; those 【答案】A 【解析】介绍近处的人，单数用This，复数用these。故选A。 4. —What are ______ on the desk? —They are books. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. it 【答案】C 【解析】be动词are提示复数，近处复数用these。故选C。 5. —Is ______ your schoolbag? —No. ______ one is black. A. this; that　B. that; this　C. that; that　D. this; this 【答案】B 【解析】问远处物品用that；答语指近处的这一个用this。故选B。 6. —What are ______? —They are erasers. A. this　B. that　C. it　D. those 【答案】D 【解析】are提示复数，远处复数用those。故选D。 7. ______ is my new friend. ______ name is Lucy. A. This; Her　B. These; Her　C. This; His　D. That; Their 【答案】A 【解析】介绍朋友用This；Lucy是女孩，“她的”名字用Her。故选A。 8. —Are ______ your parents? —Yes, they are. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. it 【答案】C 【解析】parents是复数，近处复数用these。故选C。 9. —What's that in the box? —______ is a cap. A. This　B. That　C. It　D. These 【答案】C 【解析】回答that引导的问句，用It指代。故选C。 10. —Are those your classmates? —Yes, ______ are. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. they 【答案】D 【解析】答语中不用those，而用they代替。故选D。 11. —What is this? —______ is a photo of my family. A. This　B. These　C. Those　D. They 【答案】A 【解析】回答this引导的问句，仍用This指代。故选A。 12. Look at the school map. ______ is the library, and ______ are the sports fields. A. This; these　B. These; this　C. That; this　D. This; those 【答案】A 【解析】介绍地图上的设施，单数用This，复数用these。故选A。 13. (On the phone) —Hello! ______ is Anna. Is ______ Mrs Green? —Yes, speaking. A. This; this　B. That; that　C. This; that　D. That; this 【答案】C 【解析】打电话介绍自己用This，询问对方用that。故选C。 14. —Are these your rulers? —No, ______ are my rulers. A. this　B. that　C. these　D. those 【答案】D 【解析】指较远处那一套尺子，复数用those。故选D。 考点4 冠词a/an 1. This is ______ box. It is yellow. A. a　B. an　C. /　D. the 【答案】A 【解析】box以辅音音素开头，用冠词a。故选A。 2. —Is that ______ pen? —No, it's ______ old pen. A. a; an　B. an; a　C. a; a　D. an; an 【答案】A 【解析】pen前用a；old以元音音素开头，用an。故选A。 3. —What's this? —It's ______ old book. It's not new. A. a　B. an　C. /　D. the 【答案】B 【解析】old以元音音素开头，用an。故选B。 4．This is ______ ID card and ______ card is Mary’s. A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an D．the; a 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这是一张学生证，这张学生证是玛丽的。考查冠词。An/a：一（个，只…），表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the：这，那，这些，那些，表示特指。文中第一次提到使用不定冠词，表示泛指， ID card是元音音素开头，一张学生证，故是an ID card；下文再次提到表示特指，用定冠词the，故第2空填the；选A。 5.There is ________ pencil-box in his schoolbag. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词，表示特指。此处表示“一铅笔盒”，是泛指，且book是辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 6.There is ________egg in his bowl（碗）. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词，表示特指。此处表示“一个鸡蛋”，是泛指，且egg是元音音素开头，用an。故选B 。 7.There is ________“s”in the word “start”. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词，表示特指。此处表示“一个s”，是泛指，且s是元音音素开头，用an。故选B 。 7.There is ________“b”in the word “book”. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词，表示特指。此处表示“一个b”，是泛指，且b是辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 8.This is first time to see you. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前；an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词，表示特指。序数词前要加the表示第几。故选C 考点5 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句 1. —______ is your name? —My name is Li Lei. A. What　B. Who　C. How　D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】询问姓名用What。故选A。 2. —______ is that in English? —It's a ruler. A. What　B. Who　C. How　D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】询问“用英语怎么说”用What。故选A。 3. —______ is that man? —He is my uncle. A. Who　B. What　C. Where　D. How 【答案】A 【解析】询问“是谁”用Who。故选A。 4. —______ is your schoolbag? —It's black. A. What colour　B. What　C. Where　D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】答语是颜色，询问颜色用What colour。故选A。 5. —______ old is your grandfather? —He is 72. A. How　B. What　C. Who　D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】询问年龄用How old。故选A。 6. —______ do you spell "ruler"? —R-U-L-E-R. A. What　B. How　C. Who　D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】询问拼写方式用How。故选B。 7. —Is this your cap? —______. It's my brother's. A. Yes, it is　B. No, it isn't　C. Yes, it isn't　D. No, it is 【答案】B 【解析】否定回答用No, it isn't，后说明是哥哥的。故选B。 8. —Are you a student? —______. I'm in Class 1. A. Yes, I am　B. No, I'm not　C. Yes, I'm　D. No, I am 【答案】A 【解析】肯定回答用Yes, I am；C项缩写形式不用于句末。故选A。 9. —______ is your classroom? —It's next to the library. A. What　B. Where　C. Who　D. How 【答案】B 【解析】询问地点用Where。故选B。 10. —Is this your pen? —Yes, ______. A. it is　B. it isn't　C. this is　D. that is 【答案】A 【解析】回答this的一般疑问句，用it指代。故选A。 11. —Are these your books? —No, ______. A. they are　B. they aren't　C. these are　D. those aren't 【答案】B 【解析】复数否定回答用No, they aren't。故选B。 12. —______ is the dining hall? —It's behind the gym. A. What　B. Where　C. Who　D. How 【答案】B 【解析】询问地点用Where。故选B。 13. —______ are your parents? —They are fine. A. How　B. What　C. Who　D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】询问健康情况用How。故选A。 14. —Is there a computer room in your school? —______. It's next to the library. A. Yes, there is　B. No, there isn't　C. Yes, it is　D. No, it isn't 【答案】A 【解析】there be句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, there is。故选A。 考点6 数词、方位介词与there be句型 1. —What is your phone number? —______ is 872-3956. A. It　B. This　C. That　D. I 【答案】A 【解析】回答电话号码用代词It指代。故选A。 2. —How old is your grandmother? —She is ______. A. seventy　B. seventen　C. sevenly　D. seventieth 【答案】A 【解析】70的英文是seventy。故选A。 3. There ______ a big sports field in our school. A. is　B. are　C. am　D. be 【答案】A 【解析】a big sports field是单数，there be句型用is。故选A。 4. There ______ two computer rooms in our school. A. is　B. are　C. am　D. be 【答案】B 【解析】two computer rooms是复数，用are。故选B。 5. The dining hall is ______ the library and the gym. A. between　B. on　C. under　D. in front of 【答案】A 【解析】between...and...表示“在……和……之间”。故选A。 6. —Where is your pen? —It's ______ the pencil box. A. in　B. on　C. under　D. at 【答案】A 【解析】钢笔在铅笔盒里，用介词in。故选A。 7. My keys are not on the desk. They are ______ the desk. A. under　B. on　C. in　D. at 【答案】A 【解析】“不在桌上”，结合语境应在桌下，用under。故选A。 8. The dining hall is behind the gym. The library is ______ the gym. A. in front of　B. on　C. under　D. between 【答案】A 【解析】餐厅在体育馆后面，则图书馆在体育馆前面，用in front of。故选A。 9. The library is in front of the gym. The dining hall is ______ the gym. A. behind　B. on　C. under　D. between 【答案】A 【解析】图书馆在体育馆前面，则餐厅在体育馆后面，用behind。故选A。 10. The gym is ______ the sports field. A. next to　B. in　C. under　D. between 【答案】A 【解析】体育馆紧挨操场，用next to表示“紧邻”。故选A。 11. There ______ two books and a pen on the desk. A. are　B. is　C. am　D. be 【答案】A 【解析】there be就近原则，two books为复数，用are。故选A。 12. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk. A. is　B. are　C. am　D. be 【答案】A 【解析】there be就近原则，a pen为单数，用is。故选A。 13. —What's ten and eight? —It's ______. A. eighteen　B. eighty　C. eightten　D. eightteen 【答案】A 【解析】10加8等于18，英文是eighteen。故选A。 14. There ______ a computer room and two offices in our school. A. is　B. are　C. am　D. be 【答案】A 【解析】there be就近原则，a computer room为单数，用is。故选A。 考点7名词单复数、名词所有格 1．—What are these? —______ are seven ______. A．They; boxes B．They; box C．These; boxs 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是七个箱子。 考查代词以及名词复数。用“these/those”提问的句子，应用“they”回答，排除C；且根据“seven”可知，用复数形式，box“箱子”，复数形式为“boxes”，故选A。 2. Look! Three ______ are on the desk. A. box　B. boxes　C. boxs　D. boxies 【答案】B 【解析】box变复数加-es，为boxes。故选B。 3．—Are these your ________, Frank? —No, they aren’t. They are my ________. A．eraser; sister B．eraser; sister’s C．erasers; sister D．erasers; sister’s 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——这些是你的橡皮吗，弗兰克？——不，它们不是。它们是我姐姐/妹妹的。 考查名词的数和所有格。eraser橡皮，erasers是其复数形式；sister姐/妹，sister’s是其所有格形式。问句主语these“这些”是复指代词，设空处需用复数名词erasers；答句空后没有名词，需用所有格形式，故选D。 4. This is my brother's cap. And that is my ______ cap. A. sister　B. sister's　C. sisters　D. sister is 【答案】B 【解析】表示“姐姐的”帽子，用名词所有格sister's。故选B。 5. There are two ______ on the table. A. key　B. keys　C. keyes　D. keies 【答案】B 【解析】key变复数直接加-s，为keys。故选B。 6. —Is that your book? —No. It's ______ book. A. Lucy　B. Lucys　C. Lucy's　D. Lucies 【答案】C 【解析】表示“露西的”书，用名词所有格Lucy's。故选C。 7. The ______ books are on the desk. A. boy　B. boys　C. boy's　D. boys' 【答案】C 【解析】表示“那个男孩的”书，用单数所有格boy's。故选C。 8. —Are these your keys? —No, they are my ______ keys. A. parent　B. parent's　C. parents　D. parents' 【答案】D 【解析】parents是复数，其所有格为parents'。故选D。 9. My two ______ are teachers. A. uncle　B. uncles　C. uncle's　D. uncles' 【答案】B 【解析】two后接名词复数，uncle变复数为uncles。故选B。 10. —Is that an ______? —No, it's a ruler. A. eraser　B. book　C. cap　D. key 【答案】A 【解析】eraser以元音音素开头，前用an。故选A。 11. This is my ______ photo. These are my parents. A. family　B. family's　C. families　D. familys 【答案】A 【解析】family photo为“全家福”，名词作定语修饰photo。故选A。 12. —What are those? —They are ______. A. box　B. boxs　C. boxes　D. boxies 【答案】C 【解析】those是复数，box变复数加-es为boxes。故选C。 13. The boys' ______ are new. A. cap　B. caps　C. cap's　D. caps' 【答案】B 【解析】主语the boys'后接复数名词，用caps。故选B。 一、单项选择 1．—Hello, Peter, Nice to meet you. —________ A．How are you? B．Nice to meet you, too. C．Fine, thanks. D．What’s your name? 2．—Happy Birthday to you! —_________. A．That’s all right B．The same to you C．Thank you D．That’s OK 3．—Class is ________, boys and girls! —Goodbye, Miss Zhang. A．good B．over C．nice D．short 4．—________ your name? — My name is ________. A．What; Han Mei Mei B．What; Han Meimei C．What’s; Han Mei Mei D．What’s; Han Meimei 5．I ________ a girl, and Tony ________ a boy. We ________ in the same class. A．is; am; are B．am; is; are C．am; are; are D．is; is; are 6．Betty and I ________ good friends. I often play with her. A．am B．is C．are D．be 7．Beijing is the ________ of China. A．history B．station C．capital D．country 8．Tara is my ________. We study in the same class. A．family B．mother C．daughter D．classmate 9．—________ is the notebook? —It’s black. A．What B．What color C．How D．Who 10．My ruler is ________. It is ________ ruler. A．an orange, an orange B．an orange, orange C．orange, an orange D．orange, orange 11．— _________ chairs are there in the room? —There are seven chairs. A．How B．What C．How many D．How much 12．Little Tom is only 4 years old, but he can do a lot of _______. A．things B．shoes C．socks D．caps 13．When ________ don’t go well, my best friend always tells me to keep trying and not to give up. A．we B．things C．keys D．conversations 14．My name is Emma Brown. You can ________ me Emma. A．call B．buy C．need D．spell 15．—How do you ________ your name? —T-I-M-O, Timo. A．meet B．start C．spell D．count 16．—Look! Tim! Your things are here and there. You are not ________. —Sorry. I will put them away. A．fine B．tidy C．cute D．last 17．Her schoolbag is ________ her room, and her pencils are ________ the pencil box. A．on; in B．to; under C．under; on D．in; in 18．He is wearing one of the watches ________ his hand, right? A．in B．on C．behind D．under 19．If you find my bag, please call me ________ 52687936. A．at B．in C．on D．for 20．He put up a map ________ the back wall because there is a hole ________ it. A．on; in B．on; on C．at; in D．on; at 21．This is my bike. Is that ________? A．she B．her C．yours D．you 22．Mr. Smith is a great writer and we all like reading ________ books. A．his B．her C．their D．your 23．—Is this blue bag Lily’s? —No, it’s not _________. Her bag is black. A．her B．my C．hers D．mine 24．—Those tennis bats are cool! Whose are they? —They’re my ________. She plays tennis well. A．father’s B．sister’s C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 25．That’s _________ bedroom. They share the same bedroom. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s 26．—_________ violin is this? —It might belong to Alex. A．Who B．Which C．Whose D．What 27．Tina is a ________ dancer, and she can dance ________. A．well; good B．good; good C．good; well D．bad; good 28．—What can you do, Bob? —I can play ______ piano and I can play ______ badminton. A．a; an B．a; a C．the; / D．the; a 29．Mr. Brown likes football, _______he doesn’t play it. He often watches football games on TV. A．and B．but C．so D．or 30．I like apples and my sister likes them, ________. A．as well B．also C．too D．either 31．I can see many ________ of plants in the yard. A．bottles B．kinds C．boxes D．bags 32．—What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some _______, many _______ and cows. A．gooses; sheeps B．goose; sheep C．geese; sheeps D．geese; sheep 33．—There are many ________ of this farm. —Yes, you can see lots of ________ are planted there. A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes 34．There is some ________ in the fridge. A．onion B．pepper C．carrot D．mutton 35．________ there water in the cup? A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have 36．There _______ some apples and meat in the fridge. A．be B．is C．are D．will be 37．My grandpa often _______ for a walk with his dog after dinner. A．is going B．will go C．goes D．go 38．—______ he ______ at school? —Yes, he does. He’s a good teacher. A．Does；work B．Is；working C．Does；do D．Is；do 39．—Do you often go to the gym to do exercise? —No, I ________ go to the gym. I just go jogging in my neighbourhood. A．sometimes B．always C．usually D．never 40．Either of the two boys ________ interested in math or history. A．is B．are C．has D．have 41．—May I ________ a look at your new car? —Sure. A．to have B．have C．having D．has 42．Thank you for ________ to me. A．to write B．write C．writing D．to writing 43．Let’s ________ to school by bus. A．to go B．go C．going D．to going 44．It’s time ________ our class. A．to begin B．begin C．beginning D．to beginning 45．Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t stop ________ when I watch them. A．singing B．laughing C．sleeping D．talking 【答案与解析】 1. 答案：B 解析：情景交际。Nice to meet you. 的固定答语是 Nice to meet you, too. 2. 答案：C 解析：别人祝福你生日快乐，应回复 Thank you。 3. 答案：B 解析：over 意为“结束”；class is over 是固定短语，下课。 4. 答案：D 解析：问句 What’s your name? 你叫什么名字；中文姓名英文书写，名连写 Han Meimei。 5. 答案：B 解析：be动词用法：I用am，单数主语用is，复数主语用are。 6. 答案：C 解析：主语Betty and I是复数，be动词用are。 7. 答案：C 解析：capital首都；北京是中国的首都。 8. 答案：D 解析：classmate同班同学，同在一个班级学习。 9. 答案：B 解析：答句回答颜色，用What color提问。 10. 答案：C 解析：第一空orange是形容词“橙色的”，不加冠词；第二空an orange ruler 一把橙色尺子。 11. 答案：C 解析：how many +可数名词复数；how much+不可数名词。chairs是可数名词复数。 12. 答案：A 解析：things事情；a lot of things 许多事情。 13. 答案：B 解析：things 事情；things don’t go well 事情进展不顺利。 14. 答案：A 解析：call sb.+名字，称呼某人……。 15. 答案：C 解析：spell拼写，答句是字母拼写名字。 16. 答案：B 解析：tidy整洁；东西到处乱放，说明不整洁。 17. 答案：D 解析：in her room 在房间内；in the pencil box 在文具盒里面。 18. 答案：B 解析：on one’s hand 在手上，手表佩戴在表面，介词用on。 19. 答案：A 解析：call sb. at +电话号码，固定搭配。 20. 答案：A 解析：on the wall 在墙表面（地图贴在墙上）；hole in the wall墙内部的洞，用in。 21. 答案：C 解析：yours名词性物主代词，=your bike，后面不加名词。 22. 答案：A 解析：Mr Smith是男士，his他的，修饰名词books。 23. 答案：C 解析：hers名词性物主代词，=her bag。 24. 答案：B 解析：后文she代表女性单数，sister’s 妹妹的。 25. 答案：D 解析：两人共同拥有一物，只在最后名词加 ’s，Lucy and Lily’s 两人共有的卧室。 26. 答案：C 解析：whose谁的，用来提问物品归属。 27. 答案：C 解析：good形容词修饰名词dancer；well副词修饰动词dance。 28. 答案：C 解析：乐器名词前加the；球类运动名词前不加the。play the piano；play badminton。 29. 答案：B 解析：but表转折，喜欢足球但是不踢。 30. 答案：C 解析：too用于肯定句末尾，逗号隔开；also放句中；either用于否定句末尾。 31. 答案：B 解析：many kinds of 许多种类的。 32. 答案：D 解析：goose鹅，复数geese；sheep绵羊，单复数同形。 33. 答案：C 解析：photo复数photos；potato复数potatoes。 34. 答案：D 解析：is + some，后接不可数名词；mutton羊肉不可数，其余选项为可数名词。 35. 答案：A 解析：water不可数名词，there be句型be动词用Is。 36. 答案：C 解析：there be就近原则，靠近be动词的apples是复数，be动词用are。 37. 答案：C 解析：often是一般现在时标志；grandpa是三单，动词用goes。 38. 答案：A 解析：答语用does，问句助动词用Does；助动词后接动词原形work。 39. 答案：D 解析：never从不；答句No，说明从来不去健身房。 40. 答案：A 解析：either of +名词复数，谓语动词用单数；be interested in 对……感兴趣。 41. 答案：B 解析：情态动词may后面接动词原形；have a look看一看。 42. 答案：C 解析：for是介词，后面接动名词doing。 43. 答案：B 解析：let’s +动词原形。 44. 答案：A 解析：It’s time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了。 45. 答案：B 解析：can’t stop doing 忍不住做某事；动画片有趣，忍不住大笑laughing。 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $