Unit1～3 语法易错题（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

人教PEP版四年级英语上册 Unit1~3 语法易错题检测练习 Unit 1 Helping at home 语法点梳理 1. 职业名词：doctor, farmer, nurse, office worker, factory worker；job 的用法 2. 家务相关动词：cook, clean, sweep；短语 look after 3. 形容词：busy, tired；名词 room, chore, floor, people, child（children） 4. 重点句型：What’s your father’s job? He is a…；I can… 5. 名词单复数：child–children；people 集合名词；名词所有格 father’s 6. 祈使句、together 的用法 语法专项练习 一、根据提示填空 1. My father is a ______ (医生). 2. I can ______ (打扫) the room. 3. My mum is ______ (忙碌的) every day. 4. He is a factory ______ (工人). 5. Please ______ (扫) the floor. 6. There are many ______ (孩子) in the room. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your mother’s job? —______ is a nurse. A. He B. She C. Her ( ) 2. I can ______ meals at home. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking ( ) 3. There are many ______ in the park. A. people B. peoples C. child ( ) 4. My sister is tired. She can ______ after herself. A. look B. looks C. looking ( ) 5. —Is your dad an office worker? —______, he is a farmer. A. Yes B. No C. OK ( ) 6. These ______ are heavy. A. chore B. chores C. a chore 三、句型转换 1. My father is a doctor.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your father’s job? 2. I can sweep the floor.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ sweep the floor? 3. She is busy.（改为否定句） She ______ busy. 4. The child is at home.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ at home. 5. My mum can cook.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your mum do? 6. He is an office worker.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答） —______ ______ an office worker? —No, ______ ______. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 我妈妈是一名护士。 My mum ______ a ______. 2. 我们一起做家务。 We do chores ______. 3. 他的爸爸是一位农民。 His father is a ______. 4. 我可以打扫房间。 I can ______ the ______. 5. 孩子们在家帮忙。 The ______ help at home. 五、连词成句 1. job / what’s / father’s / your / (?) ____________________________________ 2. can / floor / the / I / sweep / (.) ____________________________________ 3. is / mother / my / busy / (.) ____________________________________ 4. a / worker / he / factory / is / (.) ____________________________________ 5. after / look / we / can / them / (.) ____________________________________ Unit 2 My friends 语法点梳理 1. 形容词：strong, kind, quiet, best；名词 hair 2. 代词：his；副词 also, always 3. 动词：read, play；名词 game, football, basketball 4. 名词 Chinese（中文；中国人；中国的） 5. 句型：This is my best friend. He is…；He likes to… 6. 一般现在时主语为第三人称单数时的变化；形容词修饰名词的位置 语法专项练习 一、根据提示填空 1. That boy is very ______ (强壮的). 2. My friend’s ______ (头发) is short. 3. She is ______ (友好的) to us. 4. I often ______ (阅读) books after school. 5. He ______ (也) likes football. 6. This is my ______ (最好的) friend. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. This is ______ new friend. A. his B. he C. him ( ) 2. He likes to ______ basketball. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 3. She is a ______ girl. A. quiet B. quietly C. very quietly ( ) 4. My friend ______ books every evening. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 5. —Is he Chinese? —______. A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he does C. No, he can’t ( ) 6. He ______ plays football after class. A. always B. is C. do 三、句型转换 1. My best friend is Tom.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your best friend? 2. He likes to play football.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ to play football? 3. She is quiet.（改为否定句） She ______ quiet. 4. He reads books at home.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ he do at home? 5. This is my best friend.（改为否定句） This ______ my best friend. 6. His hair is long.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答） —______ ______ hair long? —Yes, ______ ______. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 他是我的好朋友。 ______ is my ______ friend. 2. 她的头发是黑色的。 ______ hair is black. 3. 我喜欢踢足球。 I like to ______ ______. 4. 这个女孩很文静。 The girl is ______. 5. 他总是读书。 He ______ ______ books. 五、连词成句 1. best / is / friend / my / this / (.) ____________________________________ 2. play / he / basketball / likes / to / (.) ____________________________________ 3. hair / his / short / is / (.) ____________________________________ 4. also / Chinese / likes / he / (.) ____________________________________ 5. always / books / I / read / (.) ____________________________________ Unit 3 Places we live in 语法点梳理 1. 地点名词：playground, park, hospital, shop, toilet, bus stop, library, community, place 2. 名词：afternoon, photo, story；动词：walk, buy 3. 重点副词、介词：there, over；形容词 favourite 4. There be 句型：There is / There are…（本单元重点，也是易错题考点） 5. 名词单复数；形容词修饰名词；常用询问地点的简单问句 6. 固定搭配：bus stop；over there；in the park 等 语法专项练习 一、根据提示填空 1. We play on the ______ (操场). 2. There is a new ______ (公园) near my home. 3. My mum works in the ______ (医院). 4. I often go to the ______ (图书馆) to read books. 5. We wait at the bus ______ (公共汽车站). 6. This is my favourite ______ (地方). 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. There ______ a library near my home. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. I often ______ to the park. A. walk B. walks C. walking ( ) 3. There are two ______ near the community. A. shops B. shop C. a shop ( ) 4. —Where is the toilet? —It is ______ there. A. over B. on C. at ( ) 5. I want to ______ some apples in the shop. A. buy B. buys C. buying ( ) 6. This is my ______ photo. A. favourite B. favourites C. a favourite 三、句型转换 1. There is a park near my home.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ near your home? 2. There are many children in the playground.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ many children in the playground? 3. There is a hospital here.（改为否定句） There ______ a hospital here. 4. The library is over there.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the library? 5. I walk to the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ to the park? 6. There is a bus stop near the shop.（改为复数句） There ______ some ______ ______ near the shop. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 这里有一家商店。 ______ ______ a shop here. 2. 图书馆在那边。 The library is ______ ______. 3. 我下午去公园。 I go to the park in the ______. 4. 我们社区有一个厕所。 There is a ______ in our ______. 5. 我想买一张照片。 I want to ______ a ______. 五、连词成句 1. is / there / playground / a / (.) ____________________________________ 2. over / shop / the / is / there / (.) ____________________________________ 3. walk / I / library / the / to / (.) ____________________________________ 4. are / there / many / park / the / in / children / (.) ____________________________________ 5. is / favourite / my / this / place / (.) ____________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 1 一、1. doctor 2. clean 3. busy 4. worker 5. sweep 6. children 二、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 三、1. What is 2. Can you 3. isn’t 4. children are 5. What can 6. Is he; he isn’t 四、1. is; nurse 2. together 3. farmer 4. clean; room 5. children 五、1. What’s your father’s job? 2. I can sweep the floor. 3. My mother is busy. 4. He is a factory worker. 5. We can look after them. Unit 2 一、1. strong 2. hair 3. kind 4. read 5. also 6. best 二、1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 三、1. Who is 2. Does; like 3. isn’t 4. What does 5. isn’t 6. Is his; it is 四、1. He; best 2. Her 3. play football 4. quiet 5. always reads 五、1. This is my best friend. 2. He likes to play basketball. 3. His hair is short. 4. He also likes Chinese. 5. I always read books. Unit 3 一、1. playground 2. park 3. hospital 4. library 5. stop 6. place 二、1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 三、1. What is 2. Are there 3. isn’t 4. Where is 5. Do; walk 6. are; bus stops 四、1. There is 2. over there 3. afternoon 4. toilet; community 5. buy; photo 五、1. There is a playground. 2. The shop is over there. 3. I walk to the library. 4. There are many children in the park. 5. This is my favourite place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $