Unit 4 A better me 词汇短语易错点（综合训练）-2026-2027学年外研版(三起）英语五年级上册

外研版（三年级起点）五年级上册英语 Unit 4 A better me 词汇短语易错点练习 2026—2027学年上学期英语五年级上册（外研版三起） 一、英汉互译 英译汉 1. do better in school ________________________ 2. eat and drink healthily ________________________ 3. make new friends ________________________ 4. learn something new ________________________ 5. exercise more ________________________ 6. join the basketball team ________________________ 7. work hard ________________________ 8. be afraid of ________________________ 汉译英 9. 上学迟到 ________________________ 10. 再试一次 ________________________ 11. 一周跑步四次 ________________________ 12. 卖东西 ________________________ 13. 给我父亲买药 ________________________ 14. 赶往学校 ________________________ 15. 创造世界纪录 ________________________ 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. I want to ______________ (exercise) more to stay strong. 2. We should eat and drink ______________ (healthy). 3. Our school is going to ______________ (have) a girls’ basketball team. 4. Amy and I want ______________ (join) the basketball team. 5. Before school, I have to ______________ (sell) things. 6. With the money, I went ______________ (buy) medicine for my father. 7. The boy ______________ (hurry) to school, but he was still late. 8. I’m not sure, but I’m going to ______________ (try) again. 9. Julia set the world ______________ (record) in the 100-metre run. 10. There is going to ______________ (be) a basketball match next month. 11. The basketball match will be in ______________ (November). 12. You may ______________ (fail), but that’s okay. Just start it today! 三、易混词 / 短语辨析，选择合适词填空 词库：in　/　out　/　be late for　/　be afraid of　/　work hard　/　try again　/　join the team　/　sell things　/　hurry to　/　watch 1. Amy passed the test. She is ______________. 2. Lingling didn’t pass the first test. She was ______________. 3. Don’t ______________ school. Please get up early. 4. Don’t ______________ making mistakes. You may fail, but that’s okay. 5. I’m going to ______________, and I can make it next time. 6. I failed the first test, but I’m going to ______________. 7. Amy and I want to ______________. We both love basketball. 8. Before school, the boy had to ______________ to make money. 9. It’s getting late. I must ______________ the classroom. 10. She is going to ______________ basketball games on TV to learn new moves. 四、判断正误（对 T 错 F，错题请在横线上改正）【高频易错短语】 （ ）1. I want to do better in school. ________________________________________________ （ ）2. We should eat and drink healthy. ________________________________________________ （ ）3. Our school is going to have a basketball team. ________________________________________________ （ ）4. Amy is in. But I am out. ________________________________________________ （ ）5. I’m going to work hard. I can make it next time. ________________________________________________ （ ）6. The boy have to sell things before school. ________________________________________________ （ ）7. I hurry to school, but I was still late yesterday. ________________________________________________ （ ）8. There is going to have a basketball match next month. ________________________________________________ （ ）9. Don’t be afraid of try new things. ________________________________________________ 五、单项选择（聚焦易错考点） （ ）1. I have a goal. I want to ______ better in school. A. do　　B. doing　　C. does　　D. did （ ）2. We should eat and drink ______. A. healthy　　B. health　　C. healthily　　D. healthier （ ）3. Our school is going to ______ a girls’ basketball team. A. having　　B. has　　C. had　　D. have （ ）4. There ______ a basketball match next month. A. is going to be　　B. is going to have　　C. are going to be　　D. will have （ ）5. Amy passed the test. She is ______. A. out　　B. in　　C. sad　　D. late （ ）6. I’m going to ______ four times a week. A. go run　　B. go running　　C. going run　　D. going running （ ）7. Don’t be afraid ______ water. I can teach you to swim. A. of　　B. for　　C. with　　D. to （ ）8. Before school, I have to ______ things to buy medicine for my father. A. sell　　B. sells　　C. selling　　D. sold （ ）9. Lingling is going to work hard and try again.（划线短语的中文意思是） A. 放弃　　B. 再试一次　　C. 休息　　D. 庆祝 （ ）10. The boy hurried to school because he didn’t want to be late for school.（划线短语的中文意思是） A. 早退　　B. 上学迟到　　C. 按时到校　　D. 旷课 六、根据提示完成句子 1. 我想在学校表现更好。 I want to ______________ ______________ ______________ school. 2. 我们学校将有一支女子篮球队。 Our school is ______________ ______________ ______________ a girls’ basketball team. 3. 下个月将有一场篮球比赛。 There ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ a basketball match next month. 4. 不要害怕尝试新事物。 Don’t ______________ ______________ ______________ trying new things. 5. 我打算一周跑步四次。 I’m going to ______________ ______________ four times a week. 6. 上学前，我不得不卖东西给父亲买药。 Before school, I have to ______________ ______________ to buy medicine for my father. 参考答案 一、英汉互译 英译汉： 1. 在学校表现更好　2. 健康地吃喝　3. 交新朋友　4. 学新东西　5. 多锻炼　6. 加入篮球队　7. 努力练习　8. 害怕…… 汉译英： 9. be late for school　10. try again　11. go running four times a week　12. sell things　13. buy medicine for my father　14. hurry to school　15. set the world record 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. exercise　（want to do sth.，用动词原形。） 2. healthily　（修饰动词 eat and drink 用副词 healthily。） 3. have　（be going to 后接动词原形 have。） 4. to join　（want to do sth.，用 to join。） 5. sell　（have to do sth.，用动词原形 sell。） 6. to buy　（go to do sth. 去做某事，用 to buy。） 7. hurried　（由 yesterday 可知用一般过去时，hurry 变 y 为 i 加 -ed。） 8. try　（be going to 后接动词原形 try。） 9. record　（set the world record 创造世界纪录。） 10. be　（There is going to be 是固定句型，意为“将有”。） 11. November　（月份首字母要大写，November 十一月。） 12. fail　（may 是情态动词，后接动词原形 fail。） 三、易混短语填空 1. in　（pass the test 表示入选，用 be in。） 2. out　（didn’t pass 表示落选，用 be out。） 3. be late for　（be late for school 上学迟到。） 4. be afraid of　（be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。） 5. work hard　（work hard 努力练习/学习。） 6. try again　（try again 再试一次。） 7. join the team　（join the team 加入队伍。） 8. sell things　（have to 后接动词原形，sell things 卖东西。） 9. hurry to　（hurry to the classroom 赶往教室。） 10. watch　（watch … on TV 在电视上看……。） 四、判断、改错 1. T　（do better in school 正确。） 2. F　（healthy → healthily（修饰动词 eat and drink 用副词）。） 3. T　（be going to have 正确。） 4. T　（be in / be out 搭配正确。） 5. T　（work hard / make it 正确。） 6. F　（have → has（the boy 是第三人称单数，用 has to）。） 7. F　（hurry → hurried（yesterday 提示一般过去时）。） 8. F　（have → be（There is going to be 是固定句型）。） 9. F　（try → trying（be afraid of 后接动词 -ing）。） 五、单项选择 1. A　（want to do sth. 用动词原形 do。） 2. C　（修饰动词用副词 healthily。） 3. D　（be going to 后接动词原形 have。） 4. A　（There is going to be 将有，是固定句型。） 5. B　（通过测试入选用 be in。） 6. B　（go running 去跑步，go 后接动词 -ing。） 7. A　（be afraid of 是固定搭配。） 8. A　（have to do sth. 用动词原形 sell。） 9. B　（try again 意为“再试一次”。） 10. B　（be late for school 意为“上学迟到”。） 六、完成句子 1. do better in 2. going to have 3. is going to be 4. be afraid of 5. go running 6. sell things 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $