甘肃省陇南市西和县第一中学2026-2027学年第一学期阶段性监测高二英语试题

西和一中2026—2027学年度第一学期阶段性监测 高二英语 注意事项： (命香)命樂 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答業写在答题卡上。写在： 试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳边 感 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两 遍。 1.What does the woman hurry to do? A.Go to the classroom.B.Catch the bus. C.Go up one floor. 2. What does the woman think of the medicine? A.It doesn't work. B.It makes her tired. C.It makes her have no appetite 3.How many cookies were left? 拟 A.Three. B.Four. C.Ten. 4.What may the speakers do next? A.Have a conference. B.Exchange seats. C.Take the fight. 5.Where might the speakers be? A.In a library. B.At the man's home. C.In a supermarket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 中远出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 高二 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What does the woman like about the old design? A.The red walls. B.The piano. C.The floor. 7.What will the speakers do next? A.Play the piano. B.Have something to eat. C.Enjoy the live music. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8.What are the speakers doing? A.Having a party. B.Travelling to France. C.Watching a movie. 9.Who is the woman speaking to? A.Her brother. B.Her friend. C.Her father. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10.How did the man feel in the HR department? A.He felt sad. B.He felt worried. C.He felt much better. 11.How long did the man stay in Paris? A.Four years. B.Two years. C.Three weeks. 12.Why did the man want to join Branson Labs? A.Keep his promise. B.See his father C.Interview the woman. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13.How much do three cokes usually cost? A.$1. B.$2. C.$6. 14.Why does the woman need to save money? A.She has to go to Harvard. B.She is still a student at school. C.She is out of work. 15.What do we know about the man? A.He doesn't care about the woman. B.He has a job in another company. C.He needs to find a new job soon. 16.What will the woman do? 手第1页共6页 A.Take the man's advice. B.Study business at Harvard. C.Apply for a job at the store. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.What is the speaker's identity? A.A news reporter. B.Ahostess. C.A songwriter. 18.Who is the competition designed for? A.Music lovers. B.Songwriters. C.Pop singers. 19.How many pcople took part in the competition this year? A.Less than 100. B.Less than 200. C.More than 200. 20.What will Maryanne do for the audience? A.Make a speech. B.Sing a song. C.Write a song. 第.二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分）》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Expedition Entomology is a chance for you to join our research and conservation initiatives where you'll gather samples,document behavior,and discover species while hiking, swimming,climbing,digging,and camping in some of the most remote and biodiverse places on Earth You'll gain cultural insight and develop unforgettable bonds with the researchers and fellow participants. UPCOMING EXPEDITIONS X⑩g0t10n Cost:$3,200 Cost:$2,980 Dates:June 5th-14th,2026 Dates:September 18th-27th,2026 Country:Panama Country:Thailand 高二英语 Accommodation type:2 nights hotel,7 nights Accommodation type:2 nights hotel,7 nights camping on raised platforms family or private cottages Minimum Age:18 Minimum Age:18 Single travelers welcome! Every expedition (generates essential insect biodiversity information from a wide variety of ecosystems,supporting global conservation plans and creating much-needed,long-term environmental datasets. Do you have a research or conservation project you'd like to get started?Do you have a list of insects you want to experience in the wild?Contact us and we can make all the travel arrangements, permit applications,official inquiries,insurance,etc.-we take care of the boring stuff so you don't have to!Just let us know your bug (dreams and we'll make it happen within your budget! 21.Who is Expedition Entomology most suitable for? A.A student majoring in history. B.A teenager crazy about team sports. C.An entomologist seeking financial aid. D.A traveler interested in nature conservation. 22.What do the two expeditions have in common? A.They last ten days. B.They are open to children. C.They are free for singles. D.They offer platform campsites. 23.What service can Expedition Entomology offer? A.Guidance on budget cuts. B.Help with official procedures. C.Care for young participants. D.Training in academic research. B Beatrice De Lavalette developed a passion for horse-riding when she turned 3.However,in the spring of 2016,17-year-old De Lavalette was waiting for a flight when she got hit by a bombing at Brussels airport.Along with serious burns,De Lavalette lost both legs below the knee.Yet she said if it weren't for the event,she wouldn't be the person to join in the Paralympic Games (in Tokyo. Getting back in the saddle (was no easy work because of her injuries.However,five months after the bombing,thanks to her courage,determination-and further treatment and training--- that's exactly where she was."I had no muscle,I was just skin and bones,so being back on the saddle 2页 共6页 with no sense of balance was really uncomfortable.But with time,I was able to build up the muscle and work on my balance,"she said Unsurprisingly,De Lavalette was depressed as she tried to come to make peace with her injuries. She got lots of help and encouragement from her family,friends and the doctors,but she still couldn't pick herself up.She cried a lot in the hospital until an unexpected visitor,her beloved horse,DeeDee, turned things around for her."DeeDee saved my life,"Beatrice said.Adjusting to her disabled body was, in many ways,like having to learn to ride all over again.And the Paralympics offered a perfect chance to show her hard-earned skills."I can't change what happened,but I can still achieve my dream.As I have said many times,I was in the wrong place at the wrong time.What else is there to say?There are no 'What ifs'.I have a new life in front of me,"Beatrice said,"What's important is that I'm alive and I feel that I will do something great with my life."We'd say that she already has. 24.What happened to Beatrice when she was 17? A.She learned to ride. B.She ran into an air crash. C.She got injured in a bombing. D.She participated in the Paralympics. 25.What played a key role in helping Beatrice back to riding? A.Parents'love. B.Doctors'care. C.DeeDee's company D.Friends'encouragement. 26.What was Beatrice's difficulty in training? A.Lack of friendship. B.Loss of balance. C.Great physical pains. D.Continuous depression. 27.What can we learn from Beatrice's words in the last paragraph? A.Time is a good heal. B.Hard work pays off. C.Attitude makes a difference. D.Failure is the mother of success. Research from King's College London has shown that visiting an art gallery and looking at artwork can lower stress and may even improve your body's natural defences. To explore the physical effects of viewing art,scientists invited 50 UK volunteers between 18 and 40 years old to take part.They were split into two groups.One group saw original masterpieces by artists such as Van Gogh and Gauguin in the Courtauld Gallery.The other group saw high-quality printed 高二英语第3 copies of the same paintings in a laboratory setting.Before and after looking at the art,each person gave a saliva()sample.During the 20-minute session,they also wore research watches that tracked their heart rate and skin temperature. The findings were striking.For those viewing real art in the gallery,levels of the stress hormones (levels fell by 22%.In contrast,the lab group's levels only dropped by 8%.Additionally,some chemicals in the body that rise with stress and can harm long-term health decreased significantly among gallery visitors-by about 30%and 28%for the two key types measured.There was almost no change in the lab group.This indicates that experiencing original art in person can calm the body's stress systems more effectively. "From a scientific perspective,the most exciting part is that art positively influenced three body systems at once:immunity(免疫力)，hormones,and the nervous system,”said Dr.Tony Woods,the study's lead author."This is a unique result that truly surprised us." Although there is a long history that art has always been connected to feeling better emotionally, this study now offers solid evidence that it benefits physical health too.So if you're looking for a healthy and relaxing activity this weekend,you might want to plan a trip to your local art museum. 28.Why did researchers set up two different viewing environments? A.To attract more public attention. B.To identify which art style is more relaxing. C.To see if the setting changes art's physical effect. D.To compare the popularity of originals and copies. 29.What do the numbers 22%and 8%primarily indicate? A.The stress reduction in different settings. B.The improvement in art appreciation skills. C.The time spent viewing different artworks. D.The age difference between the two groups. 30.What surprised the researchers most according to Dr.Tony Woods? A.The volunteers'strong interest in classic art. B.The immediate drop in the volunteers'heart rates. C.The big difference between gallery and lab results. 共6页 D.The impact of art on multiple body systems. 31.What does the last paragraph focus on? A.The general history of art therapy. B.The potential limitations of the study. C.A comparison of emotional problems. D.A practical application of the finding. D Microplastics--plastic particles smaller than five millimeters-have quietly become one of the planet's most widespread pollutants.First noticed floating in the oceans,they have since been detected in table salt,drinking water,farmland soil,and even in human blood.Scientists estimate that an average person may swallow about five grams of plastic every week-roughly the weight of a credit card. Where do they come from?Some break off from larger items:bags,bottles and packaging that slowly crack apart in sunlight.Others are manufactured directly-tiny spheres added to face cleansers or shed from synthetic clothes with every wash.A single load of laundry can release up to 700,000 microfibers, many of which are small enough to slip through water treatment systems and end up in rivers and seas. Recent findings have made the problem even harder to ignore.In one experiment,a single plastic tea bag,cmptied into water heated to 95C,released around eleven billion microplastic particles.And yet, when it comes to human health,researchers urge caution rather than panic:we know the particles are inside us,but their long-term effects remain largely uncertain."The honest answer,"says one toxicologist,"is that we are studying a moving target." Meanwhile,the war on plastic is shifting from beaches to checkout counters.Dozens of countries have banned single-use plastic bags,and some supermarkets have replaced plastic wrapping with paper or compostable materials.Such measures help,but experts stress that individuals matter too:choosing refillable bottles,washing synthetic clothes less often,and refusing unnecessary packaging all reduce the flood at its source. The uncomfortable truth is that plastic,invented for its durability,has done its job too well.The question is no longer whether we can live without plastic--it is whether our planet can survive with it. 32.What does the underlined word"detected"in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Discussed. B.Discovered. C.Dissolved. D.Destroyed. 33.Why does the author mention"a credit card"in paragraph 1? A.To show how much plastic humans may take in weekly. 高二英语第4页 B.To prove that credit cards are made of plastic. C.To compare plastic with other everyday materials. D.To warn people against the risks of paying by card. 34.What can be inferred about the health effects of microplastics? A.They have been proven to cause serious diseases. B.Scientists consider them completely harmless. C.Much remains unknown and research is ongoing. D.Only tea drinkers need to worry about them. 35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.Microplastics:Small Particles,Big Problem B.The Invention of a Wonder Material C.Tea Bags:An Unexpected Danger D.Say Goodbye to Plastic Bags 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 How to Remember What You Read Reading is important,but the next important step is to make sure that you remember what you've read!Memory is sometimes a tricky thing. You may have just read the text,but the ideas,concepts and images may fly right out of your head. 36 Are you confused? If the plot,character,or word usage is confusing for you,you likely won't be able to remember what you read.,If you don't understand what you're reading,how would you remember it? There are a few things you can do--use a dictionary;look up the difficult words;consult a teacher... Are you connected? Does a character remind you of a friend?Does the setting make you want to visit the place?Does the book inspire you and make you want to read more?With some books,you may feel a connection right away.38How willing are you to make the connections happen? Read it;hear it;be it! Read the lines.Then,speak them out loud.And,put some characters into the words.When he was 4页 共6页 writing his novels,Charles Dickens would act out the stories of the characters.He'd make faces in the mirror and change his voice for each character.39. How often do you read?If you read frequently,you'll likely have an easier time remembering what you're reading and what you've read.40 As you make reading a regular part of your life,you'll make more connections,stay more focused and understand the text much better.You'll learn to enjoy literature as you remember what you read! A.What's your motivation? B.Practice makes perfect C.It's a bit like reading a foreign language. D.Marking helps you remember what you read. E.Here are a few tips for remembering what you read. F.But other books require a bit more work on your part. G.You can do the same thing when you are reading the text! 第三节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When my family moved to Chengdu for the third time in five years,I made myself a 41:this time,I would not get attached.New city,new school,new faces-I had leamed that friendships,like houses we lived in,were only 42. For the first two weeks at Westlake High,my plan43perfectly:head down,seat at the back, lunch eaten 44 in a corner of the library.Then Ms.Alvarez,the librarian,45 my routine. "You've been hiding here for three days,"she said with a smile."I happen to need a hand with our reading club on Fridays.” I wanted to say no.Speaking up in front of 46 made my stomach tighten.But something in her voice left no 47for excuses,and that Friday I found myself sitting in a circle of five students I had never met,discussing a novel about a boy 48 between two cultures--exactly how I felt When my turn came to share,I 49 then opened my mouth.The words came slowly at first, and then all at50:the schools,the goodbyes,the boxes packed and unpacked.Nobody laughed. 51,they leaned in and listened as if my story truly 52.When the boy in the novel finally found his 53,my eyes grew wet--because I knew exactly which ending he needed. 高二英语第5 By June,I had stopped counting how many friends I had made and started counting our conversations. I had moved three times in five years,but it took one library and one stubborn librarian to teach me that belonging is not something you 54--it is something you55,one honest conversation at a time. 41.A.promise B.wish C.deal D.list 、42. A.comfortable B.temporary C.expensive D.distant 43.A.studied B.worked C.behaved D.escaped 44.A.proudly B.openly C.noisily D.quietly 45.A.appreciated B.ignored C.broke D.followed 46. A.strangers B.classmates C.relatives D.competitors 47.A.time B.doubt C.room D.need 48.A.praised B.trained C.taught D.trapped 49.A.cried B.shouted C.paused D.withdrew 50.A.least B.once C.random D.last 51.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Therefore D.Somehow 52.A.appeared B.ended C.mattered D.changed 53.A.fortune B.voice C.partner D.password 54.A.pay for B.apply for C.beg for D.wait for 55.A.borrow B.build C.buy D.copy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Live streaming (has gone popular in China.Many people have turned 56(they) into live streaming users or followers.But many problems come along.Many minors have ever spent large amounts of money (tip)and buying virtual gifts for their idols during live streams. Some iive streams promote online games,poor products with misleading claims,and even illegal things 58 uffects underage(未成年的)followers. Chinese authorities have introduced a set of updated regulations (on live streaming industry 59 (protect)the interests of minors.The new rules,issued by a central department, 60 (publish)on Saturday.A source told China Daily,"I know that61 (probable) 共6页 means the days are gone when live streamers were often rewarded without inspection."Besides,those under the age of 16 will be prohibited to perform as live streamers under the new rules.For those applicants aged between 16andI8,the_62(agree）of their guardians(监护人)is necessary The document also calls for cooperation to carry 63 further inspections ()Online game enterprises and64(platform),like Tencent and NetEase,have also been required to follow 65 stricter regulations to manage the services of live streaming games. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是学生会主席李华。你校下周将举办一场主题为“保护濒危野生动物”的英语讲座，请 你写一封邮件邀请外教Mr.Smith作主讲嘉宾。内容包括： 1.讲座的时间、地点； 2.讲座的内容与意义； 3.表达期望与感谢。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Smith, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Day of Adventure I always looked up to my sister,Lily,who was ten years older than me.Growing up,she was my hero and companion.Every weekend,she would take me on exciting adventures.Whether it was exploring the nearby woods or visiting the local zoo,our weekends were filled with laughter and joy. Little did I know that one of our outings would become a memorable lesson in kindness and bravery. When I was five,a crucial moment in our relationship occurred:Lily learned how to ride a bicycle. 高二英语第6 "I can do this!"she exclaimed (one sunny Saturday morning.With her newly acquired skills, she decided to take me on a bike ride to the nearby park.The sun shone brightly in a clear blue sky,and a gentle wind swept through the leaves,creating a perfect day for an adventure.Lily packed a colorful backpack with my favorite snacks-"Chocolate cookies,sweets,and don't forget your toy dinosaur!" .-and added my beloved toy for company. As we set off.I felt a mix of excitement and curiosity.Lily's laughter filled the air as she rode the bike,her long hair flowing in the wind.I couldn't help but join her joy,singing silly songs at the top of my lungs."Twinkle,twinkle,little star!"I sang,my voice echoing in the quiet neighborhood.The world felt peaceful and alive,and I was cerain that nothing could ruin this perfect day. However,as we approached a sharp turn,the unexpecied happened.Just as we were about to tum,a motorcycle sped by,and a young man,later known as Jake,rushed past us."Whoa!"Lily shouted.Still mastcring her cycling skills,she reacted quickly to avoid a crash,but in doing so,she lost her balance.In a heart-stopping moment,we fell off the bike and collapsed to the ground,the bike crashing beside us. The impaci was sudden,and a sharp pain shot through my leg.I let out a loud cry,tears streaming down my cheeks. 注意： 1.缕写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Lily,in shock and panic,rushed to my side. Jake then offered to take us on his motorcycle to a nearby hospital. 共6页