内容正文:
云南省高三英语 20262027 学年上学期高考应用文写作专项复习分层作业设计
1、 作业基本信息
项目
填写内容
作品名称
云南省高二英语 20262027 学年上学期高考应用文写作专项复习分层作业设计
(高考应用文写作专项复习・全国卷 I&II 20242026 真题)
学段学科
高三英语
适用地区
云南省
教材版本
人教版(高考专项拓展)
对应内容
高考全国卷 I&II 应用文写作备考复习(20242026 真题)
作业类型
专项分层课后作业
完成时长
总时长 42 分钟
设计者
李琼
二、单元(专项)教材分析
本专项属于高考英语写作文主题语境,聚焦全国卷应用文高频考查体裁:邮件、书信、投稿、演讲稿。核心训练学生审题、谋篇布局、要点覆盖、语言得体输出的能力。
解题流程板块:讲解 WTPS 审题要素、四步审题定位、三段式框架搭建、词句升级、成文书写、自查修改,总结考场实操口诀,构建完整应用文解题思维链。
真题板块共 5 套高考真题任务:
1.2026 全国卷 Ⅱ:邮件,向 Kate 建议作文合集配图、自荐承担插画工作; 2.2026 全国卷 Ⅰ:英文报投稿,对大学学习、社交、睡眠按重要性排序并说理 ;
3.2025 全国卷 Ⅰ(栏目选择):邮件,给外教 Jenny 选择英语报新增栏目并阐述理由;
4.2025 全国卷 Ⅱ:邮件,询问外教稿件进度、提醒交稿截止日期;
5.2024 全国卷(公园美术课):邮件,向外国朋友分享户外公园美术课经历、作品与个人感悟。
语法与语言板块:训练委婉交际句式、逻辑衔接词、同义替换,兼顾基础平实版本与高级升级版本,训练 80 词左右高考限定词数短文输出。
三、学情分析
授课对象为高三学生:
· 基础层学生:能读懂写作题干,但是审题容易漏要点;缺乏深度思维;只会简单句,缺少衔接词;容易出现中式英语,缺少交际委婉表达。
· 能力提升层学生:可以写完整 80 词短文,要点基本齐全;但句式单一,同义替换意识弱,逻辑衔接生硬,高级句式主动运用不足。
· 拓展创新层学生:能够完成完整应用文写作,希望提升句式多样性、语篇得体性;需要训练不同话题下高级句型迁移,打磨高分作文。
四、专项作业整体设计目标
1. 语言能力 掌握应用文写作审题流程;熟记书信邮件格式;积累高频逻辑衔接词、交际委婉句型;完成句子仿写、段落仿写、完整真题篇章写作;控制 80 词左右词数。
2. 文化意识 掌握对外沟通交际礼仪;英文邮件、投稿不同场景正式 / 非正式语气区分,做到交际语言得体。
3. 思维品质 训练审题抓任务要点;搭建三段式篇章逻辑;学会观点 + 解释拓展;区分基础表达和升级表达,提升语篇逻辑思辨。
4. 学习能力 掌握应用文自查修改五维度;学会对照范文自主订正,总结错题,积累写作素材。
五、作业设计整体思路
· 基础层:立足审题、格式、句型仿写,落实要点识别、基础句子翻译、格式训练,全体必做。
· 提升层:侧重逻辑衔接运用、句式改写、段落仿写,中等及以上学生选做。
· 拓展层:完整真题限时写作,迁移高级句式,打磨高分篇章,学有余力学生挑战。
三层均包含审题基础、句型积累、写作输出三大模块,5 套真题分别独立设置训练任务,逐级递进。
六、分层作业设计内容
★基础巩固层(全体必做,22 分钟)
任务说明:完成 5 套真题的审题、格式、基础句子翻译训练
(一)审题与格式基础过关(7 分钟)
任务 1:默写应用文解题极简考场口诀 审题定框架→连词串行文→___________
任务 2:写出应用文写作 WTPS 阅读五要素缩写对应的中文含义
Who________;Task________;Problem________;Structure________
任务 3:格式填空(邮件)
邮件开头:Dear xx,
邮件开篇功能句:___________________________ (表明写信目的)
邮件结尾客套句:_____________________________________
落款: Yours,________
(二)真题句型基础翻译(10 分钟)
真题 1:2026 全国卷 Ⅱ(给 Kate 邮件:建议配图,自荐插画)
假定你是李华,外教Kate计划将你们班的英语作文汇编成册。请给Kate写封邮件,内容包括:(1)建议配图。
(2)自荐承担画图工作。
1. 把我们英语作文编成合集是一个好主意。
____________________________________________________________________
2. 我强烈建议给作文增加插图。
____________________________________________________________________
3. 吸引人的图画会让册子对读者更有吸引力。
____________________________________________________________________
4. 我擅长绘画,自愿负责绘制插图。
____________________________________________________________________
真题 2:2026 全国卷 Ⅰ(校英文报投稿:睡眠、学习、社交排序)
你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿,请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
1. 谈及我的未来大学生活,我的排序是睡眠、学习、社交。
____________________________________________________________________
2. 我把睡眠放在第一位,因为充足休息是健康的基础。
____________________________________________________________________
3. 学习排在第二位,它为我们未来工作做准备。
____________________________________________________________________
5. 社交排最后,我们不应该投入太多时间在社交上。
____________________________________________________________________
真题 3:2025 全国卷 Ⅰ(栏目选择,给 Jenny 邮件)
假定你是李华,你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。
1. 我很赞同给英语报增设新栏目的想法。
____________________________________________________________________
2. 一方面,它帮助我们记录丰富多彩的校园生活。
____________________________________________________________________
3. 另一方面,阅读校园故事可以缓解我们学习压力。
____________________________________________________________________
真题 4:2025 全国卷 Ⅱ(询问 Chris 稿件进度)
假定你是校英文报编辑李华,外教Chris上个月答应写一篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章。请给Chris写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)询问进展;(2)提醒交稿时间。
1. 我写信询问您关于加拿大体育运动稿件的进展。
____________________________________________________________________
2. 上个月您答应向我校英文报投稿。
____________________________________________________________________
3. 善意提醒您下周五是交稿截止日期。
____________________________________________________________________
真题 5:2024全国卷(公园美术课分享邮件)
假定你是李华,上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历。
1. 我写信和你分享上周五我们在公园上的美术课。
____________________________________________________________________
2. 老师要求我们创作展现夏日风景的作品。
____________________________________________________________________
4. 这次户外课程和教室上课完全不一样。
____________________________________________________________________
任务 4:逻辑衔接词汉译英
1. 首先 ________
2. 此外;而且 ________
3. 一方面…… 另一方面 ________
4. 尽管 ________
5. 总的来说 ________
(三)基础微写作(5 分钟)
从以上 5 道真题任选一题,写出三段提纲(只写每段中文提纲,不写完整作文) 第一段(开篇目的): ____________________________________________
第二段(主体 23 个要点):_______________________________________
第三段(结尾客套):____________________________________________
★能力提升层(中等及以上学生选做,12 分钟)
任务说明:句式改写 + 段落仿写,5 套真题分任务,任选 2 套完成
范文研读:
【2026.I】
As for my future college life, my ranking is sleep, study and socializing.
I put sleep in the first place because good health lies in enough rest. Second comes study, which prepares us for future jobs. Socializing ranks last. Though it brings new friends and joyful experiences, we should spend limited time on it so that we can focus on our main academic goals.
Only by sticking to this priority order can I make steady progress throughout my college years.
【2026.II】
Dear Kate,
It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays. To make the collection more attractive, I’d highly recommend adding illustrations to accompany the essays.
Charming pictures can catch readers’ eyes and make the whole book more appealing. As I am fond of drawing and skilled at it, I volunteer to take charge of creating these illustrations. I promise my drawings will fit well with the theme of each essay.
I really hope my suggestion can be adopted. Please take my offer into consideration. Looking forward to your response.
Yours,
Li Hua
【2025.I】
假定你是李华,你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件,内容包括:
Fun at my school朴实稳分版 参考范文 (一):
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our school English newspaper. After careful consideration, I firmly choose the column “Fun at my school”.
For one thing, it allows us to record colorful campus life and keep those warm and wonderful memories. For another, reading relaxing school stories can effectively relieve our heavy study pressure. What’s more, it can inspire more students to actively participate in contributing articles to our English newspaper.
I sincerely hope my choice will be of some help to your decision-making.
Yours,
Li Hua
Guess who I am 新颖出彩版 参考范文(二)
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. After thinking it over, I prefer the column “Guess who I am”.
This interactive column can greatly boost students’ interest in English. By describing classmates and guessing identities, we can know more about each other and build closer bonds. Meanwhile, it offers us a fantastic chance to practice English writing in an interesting and relaxing way.
I can’t wait to see it come out. Looking forward to the new column.
Yours,
Li Hua
【2025.II】
假定你是校英文报编辑李华,外教Chris上个月答应写一篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章。请给Chris写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)询问进展;(2)提醒交稿时间。
Dear Chris,
How is everything going? I’m writing to check how your article about Canadian sports is coming along.
Last month you agreed to contribute it to our school English newspaper. Could you tell me if you have run into any trouble while preparing it? Besides, I’d like to gently remind you of the deadline. We need the article by next Friday so that we can arrange the page layout in time.
Your timely help will be greatly appreciated. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【2024.I&II】
假定你是李华,上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
(1)你完成的作品;(2)你的感想。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you an unforgettable art class I had in a park last Friday. Our art teacher held a painting lesson in the local park, where we were required to create works showing beautiful summer views.
Full of enthusiasm, we spared no effort to express our feelings for the amazing natural scenery. I chose to paint the graceful willows and the stone bridge bathed in warm sunshine. Later, we exchanged our works and shared our thoughts about the activity.
All of us spoke highly of this inspiring outdoor class and looked forward to more similar experiences ahead.
Yours,
Li Hua
(一)词汇 & 句式活用提升(4 分钟)
任务 1:同义句改写,替换基础表达
1. It’s a good idea to collect our essays.(替换 good idea) →____________________________________________________________
2. I am good at drawing.(替换 be good at) →____________________________________________________________
3.I think sleep comes first.(替换 think /come first) →____________________________________________________________
4.It can reduce our study pressure.(替换 reduce) →____________________________________________________________
任务 2:简单句合并,用上括号内逻辑连接词
1. Pictures are attractive. They make the book appealing.(Besides) →____________________________________________________________ 2.Socializing brings us new friends. We shouldn’t spend too much time on it.(Though) →____________________________________________________________
2. 3.We can record school life. We can relieve study stress.(For one thing…For another) →____________________________________________________________
(二)段落仿写(8 分钟,二选一)
选项 A【2026 全国卷 Ⅱ】
题目:假定你是李华,外教Kate计划将你们班的英语作文汇编成册。请给Kate写封邮件,内容包括:(1)建议配图。(2)自荐承担画图工作。
逻辑衔接词分层使用:
To start with(提建议)
Besides(补充配图优势)
What’s more(自荐优势)
If you agree(收尾),
基础表达
插画: illustrations /hand-drawn pictures
单调枯燥: plain and boring
宝贵回忆:a precious memory
用 I wonder if… / I’d love to… 委婉句式
要求: ①使用至少 2 个逻辑衔接词; ②包含委婉建议、自荐两个核心要点; ③词数控制 60 词左右。
Dear Kate,
It's a great idea to make a collection of our English essays
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
选项 B【2026 全国卷 Ⅰ】
你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿,请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
要求: ①使用至少 2 个逻辑衔接词; ②完成排序 + 每一项简要说理; ③词数控制60词左右。
Ranking My College Life Essentials
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
★拓展创新层(学有余力学生挑战,8 分钟)
(一)综合语用拓展
从 5 套真题范文中摘抄 3 个分复杂句(非简单句),尽量进行同义改写,迁移句式。
示例:
原句:Only by sticking to this order can I make steady progress throughout my college years.
改写:Only by keeping this priority can I achieve continuous progress in my college life.
原句______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________改写______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________原句______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________改写______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
原句______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________改写______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(二)高阶创新写作(限时真题实战)
写作任务:完整真题写作(二选一,严格 80 词左右)
任务 1:2025 全国卷 Ⅰ 栏目选择
假定你是李华,你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出 “Fun at my school” 和 “Guess who I am” 两个选项供大家选择。请给 Jenny 写一封邮件,内容包括:(1) 你的选择;(2) 说明理由。
要求: 1. 格式完整;要点无遗漏; 2. 至少使用两处逻辑衔接词;尝试用 1 处高级句式(倒装 / 非限制性定语从句等); 3. 词数 80 词左右。
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
任务 2:2025全国卷 Ⅱ
假定你是校英文报编辑李华,外教Chris上个月答应写一篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章。请给Chris写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)询问进展;(2)提醒交稿时间。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
七、作业设计特色与创新点
1. 紧扣高考真题素材:全部训练素材来自 20242026 全国卷 I、II 应用文真题,不超纲,贴合高考命题方向。
2. 三层梯度清晰分层:基础层落实审题、格式、句子翻译;提升层训练同义改写、段落仿写;拓展层限时完整篇章实战;适配不同层次学情。
3. 重难点精准突破:聚焦高二学生应用文高频痛点:漏要点、格式错误、缺少衔接、句式单一、中式英语。
4. 素养导向,情境真实:邮件、投稿都是高考真实交际情境,训练语言得体,培养跨文化交际意识。
5. 弹性分层,自主选做:符合双减减量提质;同一个专题内部设置多套真题任务,学生可以选做,适配作业评审标准。
6. 审题句型篇章完整闭环:三层作业统一框架,从审题、单句翻译、段落到完整篇章输出,便于批改反馈。
八、分层作业评价量表
作业层级
评价维度
评价标准
评价方式
基础巩固层
审题口诀、格式、句子翻译、提纲
合格:格式基本正确;翻译语义准确,要点理解到位;提纲要点齐全。优秀:格式零错误,翻译地道,提纲逻辑分层清晰。
教师批改,标注易错点,基础过关
能力提升层
同义改写、逻辑衔接、段落仿写
合格:改写语法无误;段落要点齐全,使用衔接词,少量语法错误。优秀:同义替换恰当,衔接自然流畅,要点完整,词数达标。
等级评价 + 亮点批注
拓展创新层
格式、要点、语言丰富度、交际得体性
合格:完成完整真题写作,格式正确,要点齐全,词数基本达标。优秀:格式规范无遗漏,衔接自然,高级句式运用恰当,交际语气得体,语法错误极少。
教师评优;优秀范文课堂展示、积累为班级写作素材
9、 参考答案与范文
基础巩固层答案
任务 1 默写口诀 审题定框架 → 提纲分层写 → 选词巧升级 →连词串行文 → 写完细核查
任务 2 WTPS 含义 WHO 人物身份;Task 写作任务;PROBLEM 要解决的问题;Structure 篇章结构
任务 3 邮件格式填空
邮件开篇功能句:I’m writing to do sth / tell you sth / make a suggestion
邮件结尾客套句:Looking forward to your reply.
落款:Yours, Li Hua
真题句型基础翻译
真题 1:2026 全国卷 Ⅱ
1. It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays.
2. I’d highly recommend adding illustrations to the essays.
3. Charming pictures can make the book more appealing to readers.
4. I am fond of drawing and skilled at it, so I volunteer to take charge of creating the pictures.
真题 2:2026 全国卷 Ⅰ
1. As for my future college life, my ranking is sleep, study and socializing.
2. I put sleep in the first place because sufficient rest is the foundation of good health.
3. Second comes study, which prepares us for future jobs.
4. Socializing ranks last and we shouldn’t spend too much time on it.
真题 3:2025 全国卷 Ⅰ 栏目选择
1. I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.
2. For one thing, it allows us to record colourful campus life.
3. For another, reading school stories can relieve our study pressure.
真题 4:2025 全国卷 Ⅱ
1. I’m writing to check how your article about Canadian sports is coming along.
2. Last month you promised to contribute it to our school English newspaper.
3. Besides, I’d like to kindly remind you of the deadline — next Friday.
真题 5:2024 全国卷 公园美术课
1. I’m writing to share with you an art class we had in the park last Friday.
2. Our teacher asked us to create works showing summer views.
3. This outdoor class was totally different from classes in the classroom.
任务 4 逻辑衔接词汉译英
1. To start with / First of all
2. Besides/ What’s more / In addition
3. For one thing…For another
4. Though/ Although
5. In summary / All in all
能力提升层参考答案
任务 1 同义句改写示例
1. It is a fantastic idea to gather our English essays.
2. I have a good command of drawing.
3. I place sleep at the top of my list.
4.ease/relieve our study pressure
任务 2 简单句合并
1. Besides, attractive pictures can make the book more appealing to readers.
2.Though socializing brings us new friends, we shouldn’t spend too much time on it.
3.For one thing, we can record our school life; for another, we can relieve our study pressure.
段落仿写参考(选项 A)
It’s a great idea to collect our English essays.
To start with, I highly recommend adding illustrations to the collection. Besides, charming drawings will make it more appealing to readers. What’s more, I am skilled at drawing so I volunteer to take charge of creating those pictures.
I promise my works can match each essay well. Please consider my offer.
段落仿写参考(选项 B)
As for my future college life, my ranking is sleep, study and socializing.
To start with, I put sleep first because enough rest guarantees good health. Besides, study comes second, which lays the foundation for our future career. What’s more, socializing ranks last.
Though it brings friends, we should not devote too much time to it.
拓展创新层参考范文
任务 1 范文(Fun at my school)
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our school English newspaper. After careful consideration, I firmly choose the column “Fun at my school”.
For one thing, it allows us to record colourful campus life and keep those warm, wonderful memories. For another, reading relaxing school stories can effectively ease our heavy study pressure. What’s more, not only can it display our lively school life, but also it inspires more students to contribute articles actively.
I sincerely hope my choice will be of some help to your decision.
Yours,
Li Hua
任务 2 范文(询问稿件进度)
Dear Chris,
How is everything going? I’m writing to check how your article about Canadian sports is coming along.
Last month you promised to contribute it to our school English newspaper. Could you tell me whether you have met any difficulties while working on it? Besides, I’d like to kindly remind you of the deadline. We hope to receive the article by next Friday so that we can have enough time to arrange the page layout.
Your timely submission will be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
十、作业实施与教学反思
1. 基础层全体学生完成,教师批改,重点抓邮件格式、审题漏要点、中式英语问题,落实句子基础过关。
2. 提升层鼓励大部分学生尝试,训练同义替换、逻辑连接词主动使用,强化段落内部逻辑。
3. 拓展层面向学有余力学生,限时完整真题写作实战;优秀范文课堂展示,积累班级写作素材。
4. 课后收集作业,针对共性问题(格式错误、要点遗漏、不会委婉交际)集中讲评;引导学生养成写后自查五步法的习惯。
5. 本专项训练高考应用文交际素养,引导学生关注英文邮件交际礼仪,做到语言表达得体,对接高考评价要求。
补充说明:
作业中 5 套真题均独立设置训练任务,学生基础层全部句型翻译必做;提升层自主选 2 套真题完成改写仿写;
拓展层二选一完整写作,实现一套专项作业覆盖全部试卷真题。
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