安徽省六安第一中学2026-2027学年上学期高一年级周末检测英语(1)试题

六安一中2026年秋学期高一年级周末检测 英语试卷（一） 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A．Walk to the square. B．Use the subway. C．Take the bus. 2．What will the woman probably do first? A．Report the problem. B．Have a picnic. C．Fetch the gloves. 3．How much will the man pay the woman? A．£4. B．£5. C．£7. 4．What is Charlotte doing in Greece now? A．Preparing for an exam. B．Taking a vacation. C．Running a hotel. 5．What is the weather probably like? A．Cold. B．Warm. C．Wet. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第以下小题。 6．Which course does the woman plan to take this term? A．Spanish. B．French. C．English. 7．What makes the man concerned? A．Failing to fix the website. B．Learning Spanish too slowly. C．Missing out on a popular course. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where are the speakers probably? A．In a park. B．In a nursing home. C．In a fitness center. 9．What does the man want to do? A．Visit his family. B．Take a class. C．Play a game. 10．Which place will the man probably head next? A．Room 18. B．The game room. C．The activities hall. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．How does the woman sound at the beginning of the conversation? A．Frightened. B．Relieved. C．Angry. 12．What does the woman still need to find out? A．Where she can wash clothes. B．How much the monthly rent is. C．If the rent includes the Internet. 13．How will the woman contact the owner again? A．By text. B．By email. C．By phone call. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Event organizer and volunteer. B．Schoolmates. C．Friends. 15．What is the man excited about next week? A．He will meet the woman. B．He will read famous writers’ works. C．He will join a school exchange program. 16．What did the woman give the man’s sister? A．A picture book with Chinese stories. B．A book from an American writer. C．A Shakespearean storybook. 17．What will older students do for World Book and Copyright Day? A．Dress in fancy clothes. B．Create stories. C．Meet a Chinese author. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does Wang Dayong do? A．He’s an environmentalist. B．He’s a farmer. C．He’s a filmmaker. 19．When did the “black gold” win an award? A．In 1920. B．In 1993. C．In 2017. 20．What is the talk mainly about? A．A story of changing a place for the better. B．A film about how coffee changed a village. C．A new type of coffee in Yunnan. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Whether you’re an English learner or an English speaker looking to widen your vocabulary, a good dictionary app is a must. Merriam-Webster Merriam-Webster is a well-known and highly trusted dictionary. The app provides quality definitions, audio pronunciations and usage examples. It even lets you search for words by speaking them! This feature is perfect when you hear a word you don’t understand but aren’t sure how it’s written. Oxford Dictionary of English The Oxford Dictionary of English app is a wide-ranging and reliable resource for English language reference. The app provides simple and clear definitions, along with audio pronunciations and example sentences. You can also access synonyms (同义词), antonyms (反义词) and word origins. Additionally, the app offers offline functionality, allowing you to access the dictionary even without an internet connection. Vocabulary.com The Vocabulary. com dictionary app is excellent for English learners because it is very easy to understand. The site says it’s “as if your favorite teacher were explaining it to you.” Each definition has explanations of what the word means and also when and how you would use it. It even turns learning into a game by letting you earn points. FluentU FluentU takes real-world videos and turns them into tailored language learning lessons. It uses a natural way that helps you get used to the English language and culture over time. You’ll learn English as it’s spoken in real life. The best part is that fluentU keeps track of the vocabulary that you’re learning and gives you extra practice with difficult words. It even reminds you when it’s time to review. 21．What’s the best part of Merriam-Webster app? A．It turns learning into a game. B．It allows searching words via voice. C．It offers offline service. D．It reminds users when to review. 22．Which app offers a personalized English learning experience? A．Merriam-Webster. B．FluentU. C．Oxford Dictionary of English. D．Vocabulary.com. 23．What’s the main purpose of this passage? A．To introduce several English dictionaries. B．To offer advice on how to use dictionaries. C．To stress the importance of dictionary apps. D．To recommend four useful dictionary apps. B A 65-year-old Chinese man who started learning ballet about twelve years ago has become popular on social media. Liu Ziqing has been interested in ballet for as long as he can remember. He fell in love with it as a little boy after watching a ballet show, but he never got a chance to practice it himself. Growing up in a poor family, his main focus was always on helping his family. Dancing was a luxury for him, because he could not afford it. He ended up becoming a farmer but also worked as a street cleaner to make a living. However, he never forgot his love for ballet, and at age 53, he decided to become a ballet dancer. It was not an easy thing for him. He had to put in more effort than others. Besides, most people around him didn’t understand why he put himself through such hard training at his age and laughed at him. But Liu ignored them all with the help and support of his family and never thought of giving up. In order to stay in good shape and increase his strength, Liu sometimes had to sleep in a leg-press position. He felt happy every time he practiced ballet. Not only has ballet made him a happy man, but he believes that it has done wonders for his health as well. “In the past, I had stomach problems. After years of dancing, my stomach problems have mostly gone away,” Liu said. “When I learn ballet with young students, I feel like I have become young again. I am now doing what I wanted to do when I was young.” 24．What does the underlined part “luxury” probably mean? A．A bad thing. B．A useless thing. C．An expensive thing. D．An easy thing. 25．Why did Liu press his legs when sleeping? A．Because his teacher made him do that. B．Because he had been used to doing it since he was young. C．Because it made him feel more comfortable. D．Because he wanted to keep in shape and build up his strength. 26．What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A．the benefits of practicing ballet B．the reasons why he took up ballet C．the efforts he made along the way D．the key to becoming a great ballet dancer 27．What can we learn from Liu’s story? A．Dream big, dream early. B．Failure is the mother of success. C．Little things make a big difference. D．You are never too old to follow your dream. C A British friend told me he couldn’t understand why Chinese people love cracking sunflower seeds (磕瓜子) as a snack so much. “I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack (裂缝) in their front teeth; I believe that’s from cracking the seeds,” he said. I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn’t like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed. When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every family was making. I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds. Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then. I don’t think it’s right to criticize one’s choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem. It’s not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all kinds of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think it’s a delicacy (美味佳肴), and it’s connected to their certain culture. I think it’s a wonderful tradition. 28．What did the writer become aware of? A．She had ever typed a report about seeds. B．She had various snacks while watching TV. C．She had a habit of cracking sunflower seeds. D．She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds. 29．What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year? A．The families get together for it. B．Eating sunflower seeds is related to it. C．The traditions of celebrating it disappear. D．Children can eat delicious food on that day. 30．The writer’s attitude to Denmark’s way of eating bread is _________. A．negative B．uncertain C．doubtful D．acceptable 31．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．It is good to form healthy eating habits. B．Eating habits come from a certain culture. C．Changing your eating habits will change your life. D．One kind of food doesn’t necessarily suit everyone. D Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around for thousands of years. But recently, it has found a new stage: social media. From the well-known gua sha tools to the practice of drinking hot water, TCM-inspired habits are becoming popular in health routines around the world. Videos on platforms like TikTok and Instagram romanticize TCM practices. They show people boiling apples for better digestion, changing iced coffee to hot water, or wearing slippers indoors — small habits like these are presented as keys to a longer, healthier life. But what is behind this trend? Unlike Western medicine, which often treats symptoms (症状) one by one, TCM focuses on balance within the body. It uses ideas such as qi (vital energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is to prevent illnesses and achieve a harmonious (和谐的) state, rather than simply reacting to illness. However, the rapid spread of these traditions online raises concerns. On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits like “drink hot water” or “avoid cold foods”. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick advice, the deep philosophical and cultural bases behind them can disappear. What remains is a simplified version of a much richer system of knowledge. There are also practical concerns. While many people use TCM for relaxation and preventative care, scientists note that some herbal (草药) treatments lack enough medical evidence and can even carry risks. The line between a cultural practice and medical advice can easily be unclear online. Despite these debates, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects a real search for balance in today’s fast-paced world. Whether people are embracing the deep philosophy or simply the beauty of these traditions, it’s clear that TCM has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. 32．How do online platforms present TCM practices according to the passage? A．As romantic personal choices. B．As advanced medical treatments. C．As fashionable lifestyle habits. D．As easy-to-follow daily health tips. 33．What is a key feature of TCM’s approach to health compared with Western medicine? A．It aims at inner harmony. B．It treats each symptom separately. C．It depends on the environment. D．It uses traditional Chinese medicine. 34．What concern does the author raise about the spread of TCM on social media? A．Unclear herbal treatments. B．Unnecessary medical expense. C．Overemphasis on quick advice. D．Loss of deeper cultural meaning. 35．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To discuss TCM’s rising online popularity. B．To describe how to use TCM practices. C．To argue TCM is better than Western medicine. D．To warn against online TCM health trends. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Build Lasting Friendships in High School Entering high school is an exciting adventure, but it can also be a bit lonely at first. One of the best ways to feel at home in your new school is to make new friends. 36 Here are some simple tips to help you build strong and lasting friendships. Be your true self. It is tempting to change your personality to fit in with a new group. 37 If you pretend to be someone else, people will never get to know the real you. Share your genuine interests and be honest about what you like. True friends will accept you just the way you are. 38 Communication is a two-way street. When a classmate is talking, don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Instead, listen carefully to their stories, feelings, and worries. Ask questions to show that you care about their life. People love being around those who make them feel heard and valued. Spend quality time together. Friendships do not grow overnight. To make a friendship strong, you need to share experiences. You can study together, eat lunch together, or join the same school club. 39 Therefore, try to invite a classmate to do something simple, like walking home together after school. Be supportive during hard times. A real friend is not just someone you laugh with; they are also someone you can rely on. 40 If a friend is having a bad day, offer a listening ear or a small word of encouragement. These small acts of kindness build a strong bond of trust that can last a lifetime. A．Learn to be an active listener. B．However, this is usually a mistake. C．Therefore, you should always hide your true feelings. D．Fortunately, building deep friendships is a skill you can learn. E．These activities provide great opportunities to know each other better. F．It is easy to find friends who share exactly the same hobbies. G．Everyone faces difficult moments and needs help sometimes. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I created my social media account, I was unaware that I would be so engaged in it. Over the years, I have become 41 to it — surfing through different apps from the moment I woke up until I went to bed, and 42 the same pattern the next day. The consequences are imaginable — my sleep quality 43 as I stayed up late, scrolling (滚屏) through endless feeds. Worse still, my classmates were engaging in meaningful activities and making progress while I was merely using up my previous advantages and became 44 . This contrast 45 my self-criticism. So in January, I decided it was time for a 46 . I 47 my social media exposure by consciously focusing on other meaningful activities. Rather than mindlessly scrolling through my phone, I 48 reading and physical workout. I also packed the phone away before bedtime, allowing my mind for a 49 night’s sleep. But staying on track is 50 , especially in an age when a smartphone is a necessity. Sometimes, I just couldn’t 51 the constant stream of social media updates, which led me to scroll before bedtime once again. However, I must admit that change is a process and failure is one of the steps to make 52 . Now my mind and body are already thanking me. My spirits have 53 risen. Besides, I’ve lost 12 pounds and worked with higher 54 . I know I still have a long way to go, but I feel proud as I am becoming a better me with a sense of 55 in life. 41．A．sensitive B．addicted C．mean D．similar 42．A．repeated B．identified C．broke D．analyzed 43．A．improved B．restored C．increased D．suffered 44．A．average B．experienced C．confident D．critical 45．A．relieved B．voiced C．fueled D．ended 46．A．shift B．competition C．discussion D．trial 47．A．assessed B．measured C．increased D．limited 48．A．gave up B．put off C．carried on D．turned to 49．A．live B．typical C．sound D．restless 50．A．inspiring B．challenging C．amazing D．thrilling 51．A．resist B．understand C．interpret D．receive 52．A．history B．progress C．efforts D．sense 53．A．slightly B．suddenly C．noticeably D．hardly 54．A．precision B．standard C．efficiency D．flexibility 55．A．security B．humor C．curiosity D．purpose 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, life as a teenager has changed greatly. The growth from childhood to adulthood is effortless for some, but difficult for others. There are many challenges to face, decisions to make, and roads to take. Being a teenager means we’re no longer a child and we’re not an adult either. We make great effort 56 (live) up to so many expectations from our friends, family members, and even our parents’ friends too. Actually, in this stage of life, we 57 (expect) to be responsible for something, yet we’re not allowed to do what adults can. All adults see us as children who are trying to be someone we can’t be just yet. Many adults expect us to act just as they did, but they don’t understand the fact that our way of growing up is different from 58 (they). Times have changed 59 (compare) to 30 years ago when our parents were teenagers. Back then they 60 (have) more time away from phones, computers and TVs. They communicated face 61 face more. Nowadays we communicate online. The best part of being a teenager is being able to find things at the click of a button (按钮). With the 62 (develop) of technology, today’s generation doesn’t struggle (挣扎) as much 63 they did 30 years ago. The new technology plays 64 irreplaceable role in our lives. Teenagers nowadays are getting 65 (close) to each other than ever. We can easily reach each other with a mobile phone or a computer. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 假定你是高一新生李华，你的美国笔友David来信询问你的近况，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.难忘的军训； 2.结识的新朋友/新老师； 3.个人感悟。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 参考词汇：军训 military training Dear David, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I had always been a night person. In middle school, I often stayed up late to finish homework or read novels. I liked the quiet hours after everyone went to bed. My parents told me again and again that it was not healthy, but I never took their words seriously. When I entered senior high school, my habit became worse. There were more lessons, more exercises and more tests. I told myself that staying up late meant working hard. Sometimes I watched short videos after finishing my work, just to relax for a few minutes. But a few minutes often became an hour. One Monday morning, I felt very tired in class. The words on the blackboard looked far away, and I could hardly keep my eyes open. During the break, my best friend suggested that I should go to bed earlier. I laughed and said, “I am young. I can manage it.” Two weeks later, I had a sharp pain in my chest during PE class. The teacher sent me to the school clinic. After asking about my daily routine, the doctor looked serious. “You are only sixteen,” he said, “but your body is asking for help. If you keep living like this, your study and health will both suffer.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 From that day on, I decided to change my life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few weeks later, I felt much better. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六安一中2026年秋学期高一年级周末检测 英语试卷（一）参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C B B A B C B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A C A A B C B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B D C D A D C B D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D A D A D B A E G 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A D A C A D D C B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A B C C D 1．C 【原文】W: Which subway do I take to Central Square? M: Usually, Line 2, but it’s not working today. You could take Line 6. But if I were you, I’d catch Bus No. 23. The stop is a short walk from here. 2．C 【原文】W: Some people left all their picnic rubbish on the grass. M: I hope somebody reports them. But we can’t just leave it there. It’s dangerous for wildlife. W: Wait! I have safety gloves in my car. We can use them. 3．B 【原文】M: How much was our lunch? The drinks were £2 each, right? W: No! They are free today. Just give me £4 for the sandwich, and £1 for the cookie. M: OK. Thanks. 4．B 【原文】M: Have you heard from Charlotte? W: Yes, I received a postcard yesterday. She’s in Greece! The beach hotel she’s staying at looks wonderful. M: Wow! After spending all last month studying for her college exams, she has certainly earned it. 5．A 【原文】M: From the window, it feels like spring. But when you go outside, you’ll want a warm coat! W: Exactly! Good thing it isn’t raining, though. 6．B 7．C 【原文】W: The web page isn’t working. I’ve tried three times already. M: I guess too many people are using it now. W: Probably. I just want to get into the French class before it fills up! M: Are you not continuing with English? W: Not this term. But I need to learn both. My dream is to move to Canada someday! M: Oh, cool! I’m choosing Spanish. But I’m most worried about getting a place on the computer science course. It’s really popular this year. W: Well, if you do, perhaps you can fix the school website! M: Ha-ha! Maybe. 8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】M: I’m here to see Li Mei in Room 18. W: Are you Li Wei? Your grandmother has told us all about you. M: All good things, I hope! W: Of course! She’s very proud you’re studying to become a doctor. M: Yes. However, she’ll never take medical advice from me! W: Ha-ha! According to the schedule, she should be taking her Tai Chi class right now. M: Tai Chi? This place is better than a hotel! W: We do our best! Do you know where the activities hall is? M: It’s just past the game room, right? W: That’s it. 11．B 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: I did it! I called the owner of the flat I saw in the paper. M: Well done! I know you were nervous about that. W: I just hate talking to strangers. I was shaking before I made the call! M: Well, what did you find out? W: It costs 2, 000 yuan a month, and it has a washing machine. But I forgot to ask if the Internet is included. M: Well, call him back. W: I don’t want to make him angry. M: You won’t! This is his job. W: I guess. But maybe I’ll email him instead of calling again. M: You’ll probably get a faster reply if you text him. W: Good idea! 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B 【原文】M: Sarah, I can’t see you! Can you turn your camera on? W: Oh! Yes… M: Super excited you’re visiting next week! We’ve chatted online for ages, and it’s great that your school’s exchange program gives you the chance to visit my school for World Book and Copyright Day. W: I’m happy too. But isn’t World Book and Copyright Day on the 23rd of April? I’m sure it is because that’s William Shakespeare’s birthday. M: Yes, but the British organizers moved our celebrations to March because of another holiday. W: Interesting! How will you celebrate? M: My school encourages kids to dress up as book characters. My little sister wants to be the Queen Mother of the West! W: No way! I guess she liked the Chinese picture book I sent her. M: Exactly! She reads it every day! W: Will we also be dressing up? I don’t have fancy dress clothes. M: No, that’s for younger kids. As for older students, we’ll read and write short stories. And guess what! This year, our school is receiving a visit from a successful American writer! 18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】    Wang Dayong was a documentary filmmaker. He liked to tell stories that centered on old traditions and communities facing change. In 2017, while filming near Shitizhai, a village in the mountains of Yunnan Province, Wang Dayong learned about its coffee history. Ever since the 1920s, the area had been a successful coffee-growing part of China. Its coffee was known as “black gold” after winning an international award in 1993. Wang was so inspired that he decided to make a film about it. But this area had changed a lot, making him really sad. The green hillsides had gone. Over-farming had taken the goodness from the earth and many local people had moved away. Wang wanted things as they once were. He also saw an opportunity. In 2018, coffee drinking was on the rise globally. So, he moved into the village and his team began re-growing the area’s famous “black gold” in a scientific way. Using green methods and local people’s knowledge, the mountains have become green once again! 21．B 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要为英语学习者和拓展词汇者推荐四款实用的词典类应用，介绍各应用的核心功能与特色优势，为使用者提供选择参考。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据Merriam-Webster部分中的“It even lets you search for words by speaking them! This feature is perfect when you hear a word you don’t understand but aren’t sure how it’s written.(它甚至允许你通过语音来搜索单词！当你听到一个不认识但又不确定怎么写的单词时，这个功能非常好用。)”可知，韦氏词典应用的最大亮点是支持语音搜词。故选B项。 22．细节理解题。根据FluentU部分中的“FluentU takes real-world videos and turns them into tailored language learning lessons.(FluentU将现实生活中的视频制作成量身定制的语言学习课程。)”可知，FluentU这款应用能提供个性化的英语学习体验。故选B项。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Whether you’re an English learner or an English speaker looking to widen your vocabulary, a good dictionary app is a must.(无论你是英语学习者还是想要拓展词汇量的英语使用者，一款好的词典应用都是必不可少的。)”以及后文依次介绍四款词典应用的内容可知，本文的主要目的是推荐四款实用的词典类应用。故选D项。 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．D 【导语】文章主要讲述了65岁中国老人刘子青‌53岁开始学习芭蕾，克服困难坚持梦想，最终收获快乐与健康的故事。 【详解】24．词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Dancing was a luxury for him, because he could not afford it.(跳舞对他来说是一种luxury，因为他负担不起)”可知，负担不起说明是昂贵的东西，所以luxury意为“奢侈的东西”，即“昂贵的东西”。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“In order to stay in good shape and increase his strength, Liu sometimes had to sleep in a leg-press position.(为了保持良好体形并增强力量，刘有时不得不以压腿的姿势睡觉)”可知，刘睡觉时压腿是因为他想保持体形并增强力量。 26．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Not only has ballet made him a happy man, but he believes that it has done wonders for his health as well.(芭蕾不仅让他成为一个快乐的人，而且他相信芭蕾也对他的健康产生了奇效)”以及后文提到的胃病好转、感觉变年轻等内容可知，本段主要讲述练习芭蕾给刘带来的好处。 27．推理判断题。根据第一段“A 65-year-old Chinese man who started learning ballet about twelve years ago has become popular on social media.(一名大约12年前开始学习芭蕾舞的65岁中国男子在社交媒体上很受欢迎)”以及全文内容可知，刘子青‌53岁才开始学习芭蕾，尽管遭到他人嘲笑且训练艰苦，但他坚持梦想，最终收获快乐与健康。故事传达了“追逐梦想永远不嫌晚”的道理。 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文，文章用中国人喜欢嗑瓜子和丹麦人喜欢吃面包配咸红鱼来证明饮食习惯来自特定的文化。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段“I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. (我从来没有注意到这个习惯，但他一提起，我就突然意识到了。我意识到，每当我看电视或打报告时，我总是开始无意识地嗑瓜子。)”可知，作者意识到自己有嗑瓜子的习惯。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据第三段“When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every family was making. (当我们小的时候，全家通常会聚在一起过春节。那时，我们都住得很近，通常住在一个小城市，有时甚至邻居也会在除夕夜挨家挨户地看看每家都在做什么。)”以及第四段中“I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then. (那时候我一定学会了怎么嗑瓜子。)”可知，作者提到中国新年是为了证明嗑瓜子和它有关。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I think it’s a wonderful tradition. (我认为这是一个很棒的传统。)”可知，作者对丹麦吃面包的方式的态度是可接受的。故选D。 31．推理判断题。通读全文特别是根据最后一段“When I went abroad, I found people had all kinds of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think it’s a delicacy (美味佳肴), and it’s connected to their certain culture. (当我出国时，我发现人们在食物方面有各种奇怪的习惯。在丹麦，他们把咸鱼放在面包上当晚餐吃，不管它会多么破坏你的呼吸。他们认为这是一种美味，与他们的特定文化有关。)”可知，文章告诉我们饮食习惯来自某种文化。故选B。 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中医养生理念在社交媒体上迅速走红，成为年轻人追捧的日常健康习惯，但作者也指出其背后深厚的文化内涵可能被简化，并提醒人们理性看待。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Videos on platforms like TikTok and Instagram romanticize TCM practices. They show people boiling apples for better digestion, changing iced coffee to hot water, or wearing slippers indoors — small habits like these are presented as keys to a longer, healthier life. (TikTok和Instagram等平台上的视频将中医实践浪漫化。它们展示人们煮苹果以促进消化、把冰咖啡换成热水、或在室内穿拖鞋——像这样的小习惯被呈现为通往更长寿、更健康生活的钥匙。)”可知，社交媒体将中医实践包装成简单易行的日常健康小贴士。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Unlike Western medicine, which often treats symptoms (症状) one by one, TCM focuses on balance within the body. It uses ideas such as qi (vital energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is to prevent illnesses and achieve a harmonious (和谐的) state, rather than simply reacting to illness.(与通常逐个治疗症状的西医不同，中医注重身体内部的平衡。它运用气、阴阳以及身体与环境相互作用等理念。其目标是预防疾病并实现和谐状态，而不是简单地对疾病做出反应。)”可知，中医与西医相比的一个关键特征是其追求内在的和谐。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits like “drink hot water” or “avoid cold foods”. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick advice, the deep philosophical and cultural bases behind them can disappear. What remains is a simplified version of a much richer system of knowledge. (在社交媒体上，复杂的传统经常被简化成像“喝热水”或“避免生冷食物”这样的碎片化习惯。当发展了几个世纪的做法被缩减为快速建议时，它们背后深厚的哲学和文化基础可能会消失。剩下的只是一个更丰富知识体系被简化了的版本。)”可知，作者担忧中医在社交媒体上的传播会导致其深层文化意义的丧失。 35．推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段“But recently, it has found a new stage: social media. From the well-known gua sha tools to the practice of drinking hot water, TCM-inspired habits are becoming popular in health routines around the world. (但最近，它找到了一个新舞台：社交媒体。从著名的刮痧工具到喝热水的做法，受中医启发的生活习惯正在世界各地的健康日常中变得流行。)”以及最后一段“Despite these debates, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects a real search for balance in today’s fast-paced world. (尽管存在这些争议，中医养生的流行反映了在当今快节奏的世界中对平衡的真实追求。)”可知，文章主要讨论了中医在社交媒体上日益走红的现象，并分析了其背后的原因及引发的担忧，整体旨在讨论中医在网络上日益流行的现象。 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．E 40．G 【导语】本文主要介绍几条实用建议，教会高中生如何在高中阶段建立长久牢固的友谊。 【详解】36．前文“Entering high school is an exciting adventure, but it can also be a bit lonely at first. One of the best ways to feel at home in your new school is to make new friends.(升入高中是一段令人兴奋的经历，但一开始你可能会感到些许孤单。在新学校找到归属感的最好方法之一就是结交新朋友。)”提出交友的需求，后文“Here are some simple tips to help you build strong and lasting friendships.(下面有一些简单的建议，可以帮助你建立牢固长久的友谊。)”引出下文方法，D 项“Fortunately, building deep friendships is a skill you can learn.(幸运的是，建立深厚的友谊是一项可以学习的技能。)”承上启下，自然过渡到下文的交友技巧，符合语境。 37．前文“It is tempting to change your personality to fit in with a new group.(为了融入一个新群体而改变自己的性格是很诱人的。)”提到迎合他人的想法，后文“If you pretend to be someone else, people will never get to know the real you.(如果你刻意伪装自己，别人永远无法认识真实的你。)”说明伪装带来的弊端，B 项“However, this is usually a mistake.(然而，这样做往往是错误的。)”转折否定改变自我去合群的做法，衔接前后内容，符合语境。 38．根据本段后文“Communication is a two‑way street. When a classmate is talking, don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Instead, listen carefully to their stories, feelings, and worries.(沟通是双向的。当同学说话时，不要只顾着等待自己发言。相反，认真倾听他们的经历、感受与烦恼。)”可知，整段围绕主动倾听展开论述，A 项“Learn to be an active listener.(学会做一名积极的倾听者。)”作为本段小标题，概括本段主旨，符合语境。 39．前文“You can study together, eat lunch together, or join the same school club.(你们可以一起学习、共进午餐或是加入同一个校园社团。)” 列举相处的活动，后文“Therefore, try to invite a classmate to do something simple, like walking home together after school.(所以，试着邀请同学一起做一些简单的事，例如放学后结伴回家。)”建议多创造相处机会，E 项“These activities provide great opportunities to know each other better.(这些活动能够为彼此加深了解创造绝佳机会。)”承接上文列举的各类活动，说明共同相处的意义，承接下文，符合语境。 40．前文“A real friend is not just someone you laugh with; they are also someone you can rely on.(真正的朋友不只是陪你欢笑的人，更是你可以依靠的人。)”讲述挚友的意义，后文 “If a friend is having a bad day, offer a listening ear or a small word of encouragement.(如果朋友情绪低落，耐心倾听或是送上一句鼓励的话语。)”说明在困境中给予陪伴支持，G 项“Everyone faces difficult moments and needs help sometimes.(每个人都会遭遇低谷，时而需要他人的帮助。)”引出困境中给予支持这一做法，衔接上下文，符合语境。 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．D 【导语】文章讲述作者沉迷社交媒体深受不良影响，下定决心改变并自律戒瘾，最终收获自我成长。 【详解】41．考查形容词。​ 句意：多年来，我已经对它上瘾了——从醒来直到睡觉都在刷不同的应用程序，第二天重复同样的模式。A. sensitive敏感的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. mean吝啬的；D. similar相似的。根据后文“surfing through different apps from the moment I woke up until I went to bed”可知，作者沉迷其中，对社交媒体上瘾。 42．考查动词。​ 句意：句意同上。A. repeated重复；B. identified识别；C. broke打破；D. analyzed分析。根据后文“the same pattern the next day”可知，作者每天重复同样的行为模式。 43．考查动词。​ 句意：后果可想而知——随着我熬夜滚屏浏览无尽的信息流，我的睡眠质量下降了。A. improved改善；B. restored恢复；C. increased增加；D. suffered变差。根据“as I stayed up late”可知，熬夜会导致睡眠质量受损害。 44．考查形容词。​ 句意：更糟糕的是，我的同学们都在参加有意义的活动并取得进步，而我只是在消耗我以前的优势，变得平平无奇。A. average普通的；B. experienced有经验的；C. confident自信的；D. critical批评的。根据前文“while I was merely using up my previous advantages”可知，作者与同学的进步形成对比，自己变得普通。 45．考查动词。​ 句意：这种反差加剧了我的自我批评。A. relieved缓解；B. voiced表达；C. fueled助长、加剧；D. ended结束。根据前文“while I was merely using up my previous advantages”可知，作者与同学的进步形成对比，这种对比让作者更加自我责备，即加剧了自我批评。 46．考查名词。​ 句意：所以在1月份，我决定是时候做出改变了。A. shift转变；B. competition竞争；C. discussion讨论；D. trial审判。根据后文“I  ______  my social media exposure by consciously focusing on other meaningful activities. Rather than mindlessly scrolling through my phone, I  ______ reading and physical workout.”可知，作者改变生活习惯，所以此处指生活方式的转变。 47．考查动词。​ 句意：我通过有意识地专注于其他有意义的活动来限制自己对社交媒体的接触。A. assessed评估；B. measured测量；C. increased增加；D. limited限制。根据后文“focusing on other meaningful activities”可知，作者是为了限制社交媒体的使用而专注于其它有意义的活动。 48．考查动词短语。​ 句意：我不再无意识地刷手机，而是转而阅读和锻炼身体。A. gave up放弃；B. put off推迟；C. carried on继续；D. turned to转向。根据前文“by consciously focusing on other meaningful activities. Rather than mindlessly scrolling through my phone”可知，作者舍弃坏习惯，转向有益活动，所以此处表示作者把注意力从手机转移到了阅读和锻炼上。 49．考查形容词。​ 句意：我还在睡前把手机收起来，让我的大脑能得到安稳的睡眠。A. live现场的；B. typical典型的；C. sound安稳的、健全的；D. restless不安的。根据前文“packed the phone away before bedtime”可知，睡前收手机是为了获得高质量的睡眠。 50．考查形容词。​ 句意：但在智能手机不可或缺的时代，坚持计划是具有挑战性的。A. inspiring鼓舞人心的；B. challenging有挑战性的；C. amazing令人惊叹的；D. thrilling刺激的。根据后文“Sometimes, I just couldn’t  ______ the constant stream of social media updates, which led me to scroll before bedtime once again.”可知，手机不可或缺，所以坚持改变习惯很有挑战性。 51．考查动词词。​ 句意：有时候，我只是无法抗拒源源不断的社交媒体更新，这导致我又在睡前刷起了手机。A. resist抵抗；B. understand理解；C. interpret解释；D. receive收到。根据后文“which led me to scroll before bedtime once again”可知，作者再次刷手机，所以是没能抵抗住诱惑。 52．考查名词。​ 句意：然而，我必须承认，改变是一个过程，失败是取得进步的步骤之一。A. history历史；B. progress进步；C. efforts努力；D. sense感觉。根据前文“change is a process and failure is one of the steps”可知，此处指失败是迈向进步的台阶，make progress为固定搭配，意为“取得进步”。 53．考查副词。​ 句意：我的精神状态已经有了显著的提升。A. slightly稍微；B. suddenly突然；C. noticeably明显地；D. hardly几乎不。根据后文“Besides, I’ve lost 12 pounds and worked with higher ______ . I know I still have a long way to go, but I feel proud as I am becoming a better me with a sense of ______  in life.”可知，作者减肥、工作效率提高，所以这种提升是明显的。 54．考查名词。​ 句意：此外，我减掉了12磅，工作效率也更高了。A. precision精确；B. standard标准；C. efficiency效率；D. flexibility灵活性。根据前文“worked with”可知，戒掉手机使人专注，做事效率提升，所以此处指工作效率提高了。 55．考查名词。​ 句意：我知道我还有很长的路要走，但我感到自豪，因为我正在成为一个更好的自己，对生活有了目标感。A. security安全感；B. humor幽默；C. curiosity好奇心；D. purpose目标、意义。根据前文“as I am becoming a better me”可知，作者找回生活重心，对生活有了目标感。a sense of purpose意为“目标感”。 56．to live 57．are expected 58．theirs 59．compared 60．had 61．to 62．development 63．as 64．an 65．closer 【导语】本文主要介绍当下青少年生活发生的巨大变化，对比当代青少年与父辈成长环境的差异，讲述科技发展对青少年生活带来的利弊与影响。 【详解】56．考查非谓语动词。句意：我们努力不辜负朋友、家人甚至父母朋友的诸多期待。此处为固定搭配make great effort to do sth，意为“努力做某事”，所以此处使用动词不定式to live。 57．考查动词语态。句意：事实上，在人生这个阶段，我们被期望承担一些责任，却不被允许做成年人可以做的事。此处为谓语动词，主语we与expect之间为被动关系，句子陈述客观现实，使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，所以此处使用are expected。 58．考查名词性物主代词。句意：很多成年人期待我们效仿他们过去的行事方式，但他们并不理解我们的成长道路与他们的成长道路并不相同。此处指代前文“way of growing up”，指代同名异物，用名词性物主代词theirs。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：和三十年前我们父母还是青少年的时候相比，时代已经改变了。compare与主句主语Times之间为被动关系，过去分词compared常用来构成compared to短语作状语，意为“与……相比”，所以此处使用compared。 60．考查动词时态。句意：那时候他们有更多远离手机、电脑和电视的空闲时间。Back then指代父辈青少年时期，描述过去的状态，使用一般过去时，have的过去式为had。 61．考查介词。句意：他们更多地面对面交流。此处为固定搭配face to face，意为“面对面”，所以用介词to。 62．考查名词。句意：随着科技的发展，如今这一代人不像三十年前的人们那样艰难挣扎。定冠词the后面接名词作介词with的宾语，develop对应的名词为development，意为“发展”。 63．考查连词。句意：随着科技的发展，如今这一代人不像三十年前的人们那样艰难挣扎。此处为固定结构not as...as，意为“不如……一样”，用于原级比较，所以用as。 64．考查冠词。句意：新科技在我们的生活中发挥着不可替代的作用。此处为固定搭配play a role in，role为可数名词单数，表泛指，irreplaceable以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。 65．考查形容词比较级。句意：如今青少年彼此之间比以往更加亲密。句中出现比较级标志词than，所以此处使用close的比较级closer。 66． Dear David, I’m glad to receive your letter asking how I’ve been doing lately. Since entering senior high school, I’ve had some unforgettable experiences. Last week, we had military training, which left a deep impression on me. Though exhausted, we persevered and completed every drill. In addition, I’ve made several new friends and met patient teachers, who have helped me adapt quickly to my new surroundings. As I settle into this new school, I realize that I should cherish every opportunity to improve myself. How is your school life going? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份向朋友介绍进入高中后的新生活与感悟，内容需涵盖军训经历、人际交往及成长体会。 【详解】1.词汇积累 难忘的：unforgettable → memorable 筋疲力尽的：exhausted → fatigued 适应：settle into → adapt to 珍视：cherish → treasure 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：Though exhausted, we persevered and completed every drill. 拓展句：Exhausted though we were , we persevered and completed every drill. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Last week, we had military training, which left a deep impression on me. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】As I settle into this new school, I realize that I should cherish every opportunity to improve myself. （运用了as引导的时间状语从句、that引导的宾语从句和动词不定式短语作后置定语） 67． From that day on, I decided to change my life. Tucking away my phone and stacking exercise books neatly, I forced myself to drop late nights. Dusk fading and soft streetlights glowing outside my window, I finished homework efficiently before nine each evening. My mother noticed I went to bed early and asked gently, "Have you finally realized the harm of staying up?" Nodding guiltily, I admitted my ignorance and promised to value my body. I set aside short videos, choosing light essays to calm my exhausted mind. A few weeks later, I felt much better. Relieved and focused, I caught every detail teachers explained in class, my mind no longer clouded by sleepiness. Since sound sleep restored my body and lifted my spirits, my grades and mood improved greatly. This experience taught me that health, which lays the foundation for all we seek, must never be sacrificed for meaningless late nights. Only by sticking to regular schedules can we balance study and life well. 【导语】本文以熬夜危害与调整作息为线索展开，讲述了作者长期熬夜，忽视父母与朋友的劝告，体育课突发胸口剧痛，校医的告诫点醒自己，下定决心改掉熬夜陋习，坚持早睡后身心、学习状态全面改善，懂得健康是一切根本的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者制定早睡计划，主动收起手机、高效完成作业，减少短视频，用阅读静心，母亲发现变化并与作者对话，作者愧疚认错并承诺爱惜身体。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写规律作息带来的改变：课堂精力充沛、听课专注，成绩与心情同步提升，最后感悟健康是一切追求的根基，点明规律作息能平衡学习与生活的道理。 2.续写线索：长期熬夜伤身——校医告诫警醒——下定决心改变作息——坚持每日早睡阅读——身心状态明显好转——领悟健康至上的人生道理 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①迫使：force/compel ②舍弃：set aside/cast aside 情绪类 ①懊悔地：guiltily/remorsefully ②如释重负的：relieved/unburdened 【点睛】【高分句型1】Dusk fading and soft streetlights glowing outside my window, I finished homework efficiently before nine each evening.(运用了名词+V-ing构成的独立主格作状语) 【高分句型2】This experience taught me that health, which lays the foundation for all we seek, must never be sacrificed for meaningless late nights.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $