期中自编模拟卷 （河北石家庄专用）2026-2027学年冀教版九年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。How long have you studied in the school? How long have you studied in the school? Listen to the next . question, how do you study english? How do you study english? Listen to the next question. I just got my driver's license. I just got my driver's license. Listen to the next question. Why don't you buy that computer? Why don't you buy that computer? Listen to the next question. You gave a wonderful speech about madam here today. Listen to the next . question. What art form do you like best? Jim. I like classical music best, because that makes me feel relaxed. What art form do you like best? Jim. I like classical music best because that makes me feel relaxed. Listen to the next . question. Can you play the guitar? Bob. sorry, I can't, but I can play the drums. Can you play the guitar? Bob. sorry, I can't, but I can play . the drums. Listen to the next question. I am Robert king. Were you just there . when that happened? Yes, I saw IT all. May I have your name please? Kate Brown. can you tell me what you saw? Certainly IT was terrible. A red motorcycle was going very fast. IT ran into the car when he turned around. The motorcycle driver was badly hurt. My husband, danny, called one two . zero for him. Okay, thank you very much. I am Robert king. Were you just there when that happened? Yes, I saw at all. May I have . your name, please? Kate Brown, can you . tell me what you saw? Certainly, IT was terrible. A red motorcycle was going very fast. IT ran into the car when he turned around. The motorcycle driver was badly hurt. My husband, danny, called one two zero for him. Okay, thank you very much. Listen to the next question. mike. How far is that from your hometown to the city? It's thirty kilometers. It's not really far. So how often do you go back . there once a month? It's very convenient to go back to my hometown. Yes, there are many kinds of transportation. Yeah, and the air in the countryside is very fresh. IT sounds like a nice place. I really want . to visit IT. Welcome to visit. Oh, the bell is ringing. Let's talk after class. Mike, how far is that from your hometown to the city? It's thirty matters. It's not really far. So how often do you go back there . once a month? It's very convenient to go back to my hometown. Yes, there are many kinds of transportation. Yeah, and the air in the countryside is very fresh. IT sounds like a nice place. I really want to . visit IT. Welcome to visit IT. Oh, the bell is ringing. Let's talk . after class. Listen to the next question. Did you read the story about the scientist who invented a cheap way to clean water? Yes, SHE spent ten years testing water. SHE never gave up. Wow, that's amazing. Why did you do IT? SHE saw a cat getting sick because of dirty water in port countries, so he decided to do something to save them. How great he was. Did he win any wars? Yes, but he said, the best world is saying happy faces of kids who is stay healthy. That's what will greatness is. I wish more people would care about kids like her. Did you read the story about the scientist who invented a cheap to clean water? Yes, he spent ten years testing water. SHE never gave up. Wow, that's amazing. Why did he do IT? SHE saw . kids getting sick because of dirty water in poor countries. So SHE decided to do something to save them. How great he was. Did he win a new wars? yes. But he said, the best world is saying happy faces of kids who stay healthy. That's what real greatness is. I wish more people would care about kids like her. Listen to the next question morning. Molly. You don't look well. What's wrong? I have a headache. I haven't fAllen asleep because of the noise from the factory near my home these days. That's terrible. Noise pollution is harmful . to our health. Yes, it's really often I couldn't sleep well, so i'm always in a bad mood . during day. Must be done right now. I think I should write to the newspaper . about the problem morning, Molly, you don't look well. What's wrong? I have a headache. I haven't fAllen asleep because of the noise from the factory near my home these days. That's . terrible. Noise pollution is harmful to our health. Yes, it's really awful. I couldn't sleep well, so i'm always in a bad mood during the day. Something must be done, right? No, I think . I should write to the newspaper about the problem. What's the matter with Molly? What's the matter with Molly? What kind of problem are they talking about? What kind of problems are they talking about? What will moi do to prevent the problem? What would Molly do to prevent the problem? Listen to the next question. Sam is my good friend. He used to be a lazy boy, and he did nothing at home, so his parents had the idea of paying him for housework. He could get one dollar for taking out the rubbish, two dollars for doing the dishes and five dollars for cleaning the room. Sam is to play computer games in his free time, but now he often helps his parents do housework. He finds IT fun to do housework, and he can learn a lot from doing that. So he says to his parents, please don't pay me for doing housework anymore. I'm part of the family and I should share housework. Sam is my good friend. He used to be a lazy boy, and he did nothing at home, so his parents had the idea of paying him for housework. He could get one dollar for taking out the rubbish, two dollars for doing the dishes and five dollars for cleaning the room. Sam used to play computer games in his free time, but now he often helps his parents do housework. He finds IT fun to do housework, and he can learn a lot from doing that. So he says to his parents, please don't pay me for doing housework anymore. I'm part of the family and I should share housework. Listen to the next question. Paper cutting is a traditional chinese art form. Sadly, few Young people do paper cutting now. Different from most teenagers, pko likes doing paper cutting. Pm comes from chang sha, 湖南。Both his parents left home and worked in guangzhou when he were three, so he was left with his grandparents. He joined the school's aper cutting club and learned how to do paper cutting. Now he is really good at doing paper cutting. So far, he has created more than one thousand pictures. He even won first prize in a national paper cutting contest. Paper cutting is a traditional chinese art form. Sadly, few Young people do paper cutting now. Different from most teenagers, 彭康尧likes doing paper cutting。鹏comes from china a湖南。Both his parents left home and worked in广州when he was three，so he was left with his grandparents. He joined the school paper cutting club and learned how to do paper cutting. Now he's really good at doing paper cutting. So far, he has created more than one thousand pictures. He even one first prize in the national paper cutting contest. Listen to the next question. In our history class this week, we talked about inspiring people from china. First, smartie wrote the famous book jee, or records of the historian. IT was very brave of him to keep writing even after he was punished. Second, two, yoo discovered a new kind of medicine. IT was amazing that he never gave up, even after many failed experiments. Third, john hu made long sea journeys to different countries. IT was great of him to build relationships and bring back valuable information. Fourth, jang ten, you build china's first railway. IT was important for him to help his country develop faster. Finally, cherson worked on a space technology. IT was inspiring that he returned to china from abroad to help his homeland. These people show us that hard work, courage and love for one's country . can change . the world in our history class. This week we talked about inspiring people from china. First, smartie wrote the famous book shoji, or records of the historian. IT was very brave of him to keep writing, even after he was punished. Second, to you, you discovered a new kind of medicine. IT was amazing that he never gave up, even after many failed experiments. Third, john hall made long sea journeys to different countries. IT was great of him to build relationships and bring back valuable information. Fourth, john, you build china's first railway. IT was important for him to help his country develop faster. Finally, jesus son worked on a space technology. IT was inspiring that he returned to china from abroad to help his homeland. These people show us that hard work, courage and love for one's country can change the world. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷 (河北石家庄专用)2026-2027学年冀教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分) 注意事项: 1.本试卷分为第 卷(选择题)和第 卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第 卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第 卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 1. A.For three years. B.In three years. C.Three times. 【答案】A 【原文】How long have you studied in this school? 2. A.Read a book. B.By using flashcards. C.By bike. 【答案】B 【原文】How do you study English? 3. A.Well done. B.Have fun. C.Thank you. 【答案】A 【原文】I just got my driver’s license. 4. A.It’s too sweet. B.It’s very comfortable. C.It’s too expensive. 【答案】C 【原文】Why don’t you buy that computer? 5. A.You’re welcome. B.Thank you very much! C.I don’t know her. 【答案】B 【原文】You gave a wonderful speech about Madame Curie today! 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 13 题;每题 1 分,满分 13 分) 6.What art form does Jim like best? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【原文】A:What art form do you like best, Jim? B: I like classical music best because it makes me feel relaxed. 7.What can Bob play? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Can you play the guitar, Bob? B: Sorry, I can’t. But I can play the drums. 听对话,回答两个小题。 8.What might Robert be? A.A driver. B.A doctor. C.A policeman. 9.Who called 120 for help? A.Kate. B.Danny. C.Robert. 【答案】8.C 9.B 【原文】A: I am Robert King. Were you just there when it happened? B: Yes, I saw it all. A: May I have your name, please? B: Kate Brown. A: Can you tell me what you saw? B: Certainly. It was terrible. A red motorcycle was going very fast. It ran into the car when it turned around. The motorcycle driver was badly hurt. My husband Danny called 120 for him. A: Okay. Thank you very much. 听对话,回答下列小题 10.How far is it from Mike’s hometown to the city? A.15 kilometers. B.30 kilometers. C.50 kilometers. 11.How often does Mike go back to his hometown? A.Once a month. B.Once a year. C.Twice a year. 12.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Mother and son. C.Classmates. 【答案】10.B 11.A 12.C 【原文】W: Mike, how far is it from your hometown to the city? M: It’s 30 kilometers. W: It’s not really far. So how often do you go back there? M: Once a month. It’s very convenient to go back to my hometown. W: Yes, there are many kinds of transportation. M: Yeah, and the air in the countryside is very fresh. W: It sounds like a nice place. I really want to visit it. M: Welcome to visit! Oh, the bell is ringing. Let’s talk after class. 听对话,回答以下各小题。 13.What did the scientist invent? A.A new machine. B.A new kind of water. C.A cheap way to clean water. 14.Why did the scientist do this work? A.To help kids. B.To win awards. C.To save water. 15.What’s the best award for the scientist? A.Winning the No. 1 award. B.Seeing kids’ happy faces. C.Making the most inventions. 【答案】13.C 14.A 15.B 【原文】M: Did you read the story about the scientist who invented a cheap way to clean water? W: Yes! She spent 10 years testing water. She never gave up. M: Wow, that’s amazing. Why did she do it? W: She saw kids getting sick because of dirty water in poor countries. So she decided to do something to save them. M: How great she was! Did she win any awards? W: Yes, but she said the best award is seeing happy faces of kids who stay healthy. That’s what real greatness is! M: I wish more people would care about kids like her. 听对话和问题,回答下列小题。 16.What’s the matter with Molly? A.She has a headache. B.She failed the exam. C.She feels sleepy. 17.What kind of problem are they talking about? A.Traffic. B.Noise pollution. C.Over-weight. 18.What will Molly do to prevent the problem? A.Move away. B.Call 110. C.Write to the newspaper. 【答案】16.A 17.B 18.C 【原文】M: Morning, Molly. You don’t look well. What’s wrong? W: I have a headache. I haven’t fallen asleep because of the noise from the factory near my home these days. M: That’s terrible. Noise pollution is harmful to our health. W: Yes. It’s really awful. I couldn’t sleep well, so I’m always in a bad mood during the day. M: Something must be done right now. W: I think I should write to the newspaper about the problem. Q: What’s the matter with Molly? Q: What kind of problem are they talking about? Q: What will Molly do to prevent the problem? 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 题;每题 1 分,满分 7 分) 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。 19.What did Sam use to be like? A.Hard-working. B.Lazy. C.Humorous. 20.What did Sam do in his free time in the past? A.He watched TV. B.He read books. C.He played computer games. 21.What does Sam think of doing housework now? A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Fun. 【答案】19.B 20.C 21.C 【原文】 Sam is my good friend. He used to be a lazy boy and he did nothing at home. So his parents had the idea of paying him for housework. He could get $1 for taking out the rubbish, $2 for doing the dishes, and $5 for cleaning the room. Sam used to play computer games in his free time, but now he often helps his parents do housework. He finds it fun to do housework and he can learn a lot from doing that. So he says to his parents, “Please don’t pay me for doing housework anymore. I’m part of the family and I should share housework.” 听短文,选择正确答案 22.What traditional art form does Peng Kangyao like? A.Painting. B.Paper cutting. C.Chinese clay art. 23.Who did Peng Kangyao live with when he was little? A.His parents. B.His teachers. C.His grandparents. 24.Where did Peng Kangyao learn paper cutting? A.At home. B.In Guangzhou. C.In the school club. 25.How many pictures has Peng Kangyao created so far? A.More than one hundred. B.More than one thousand. C.More than ten thousand. 【答案】22.B 23.C 24.C 25.B 【原文】 Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art form. Exactly, few young people do paper cutting now. Different from most teenagers Peng Kangyao likes doing paper cutting. Peng comes from Changsha Hunan. Both his parents left home and worked in Guangzhou when he was three. So he was left with his grandparents. He joined the school paper cutting club and learned how to do paper cutting. Now he is really good at doing paper cutting. So far, he has created more than one thousand pictures. He even won first prize in a national paper cutting contest. 第四节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Inspiring people Person What they did What we can learn Sima Qian He wrote the famous book Shiji. It was 26 of him to keep going. Tu Youyou She 27 a new kind of medicine. It was amazing that she never gave up. Zheng He He made long 28 journeys. It was great of him to build relationships. Zhan Tianyou He built China’s first 29 . It was important for him to help his country. Qian Xuesen He worked on 30 technology. It was inspiring that he returned to China. 【答案】26.brave 27.discovered 28.sea 29.railway 30.space 【原文】 In our history class this week, we talked about inspiring people from China. First, Sima Qian wrote the famous book Shiji, or Records of the Historian. It was very brave of him to keep writing even after he was punished. Second, Tu Youyou discovered a new kind of medicine. It was amazing that she never gave up, even after many failed experiments. Third, Zheng He made long sea journeys to different countries. It was great of him to build relationships and bring back valuable information. Fourth, Zhan Tianyou built China’s first railway. It was important for him to help his country develop faster. Finally, Qian Xuesen worked on space technology. It was inspiring that he returned to China from abroad to help his homeland. These people show us that hard work, courage, and love for one’s country can change the world. 第二部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous surfing (冲浪) 31 , Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a (n) 32 : unluckily, Derek was born 33 . His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 34 ! When Derek was 17, his father told him about his dream. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 35 with a coach. Derek kept trying, and 36 he learned to surf! Derek explains that although he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 37 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, so he knows which direction to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most 38 and dangerous waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the huge wave without 39 at all. He did it! A film producer decided to make a film about him. The film Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that 40 is impossible if you believe in yourself! 31.A.guard B.star C.owner D.soldier 32.A.promise B.stage C.problem D.invitation 33.A.strong B.negative C.deaf D.blind 34.A.original B.basic C.impossible D.similar 35.A.photos B.lessons C.orders D.records 36.A.in time B.on time C.of all time D.in no time 37.A.see B.touch C.hear D.taste 38.A.curious B.central C.successful D.challenging 39.A.aspect B.doubt C.difficulty D.thinking 40.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 【答案】 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.B 【导语】本文讲述了巴西盲人冲浪者德里克 拉贝洛(Derek Rabelo)克服失明障碍,通过听觉感知海浪,最终成功挑战夏威夷巨浪的励志故事。 【详解】31.句意:他的父亲以著名的冲浪明星Derek Ho的名字给他起名Derek。 Derek Ho是冲浪领域的知名人物,所以以Derek Ho的名字给他起名Derek。star意为“明星”,符合冲浪明星身份。guard“守卫”、owner“主人”、soldier“士兵”,均不符合。 32.句意:Derek的父亲也想让他成为一名冲浪者,但有一个问题:不幸的是,Derek出生时就失明了。 后文“unluckily”提示出现了问题。problem意为“问题”,符合后文提到的困难。promise“承诺”、stage“舞台”、invitation“邀请”,均不符合。 33.句意:Derek的父亲也想让他成为一名冲浪者,但有一个问题:不幸的是,Derek出生时就失明了。 第三段提到“although he can’t see”,Derek出生时就失明了。blind意为“失明的”,符合语境。strong“强壮的”、negative“消极的”、deaf“聋的”,均不符合。 34.句意:他父亲让儿子成为冲浪者的梦想似乎不可能实现! 一个天生失明的人要冲浪,父亲原本觉得这个梦想看起来不可能实现。impossible意为“不可能的”,符合语境。original“最初的”、basic“基本的”、similar“相似的”,均不符合。 35.句意:他每天都去海滩,开始跟教练上冲浪课。 后文提到“with a coach”,所以他跟教练上冲浪课。lessons意为“课程”,符合学习冲浪的语境。photos“照片”、orders“命令”、records“记录”,均不符合。 36.句意:Derek坚持尝试,最终他学会了冲浪! Derek不断努力,终于学会冲浪。侧重经过努力之后最终达成目标。in time意为“最终”,符合语境。on time“准时”、of all time“一直”、in no time“立刻”,均不符合。 37.句意:Derek解释,虽然看不见,但他能听懂海浪发出的声响,海浪来临时他可以听见。 声音需要听见,他能听懂海浪发出的声响。hear意为“听到”,符合语境。see“看见”、touch“触摸”、taste“品尝”,均不符合。 38.句意:2012年,他飞往夏威夷,去冲世界上最具挑战性和最危险的海浪之一。 and连接并列形容词,后面是dangerous“危险的”,所以选challenging“有挑战性的”,表示“最有挑战性且危险的巨浪”,语义并列一致。curious“好奇的”、central“中心的”、successful“成功的”,均不符合。 39.句意:当地冲浪者非常惊讶,看到这位自信的年轻人毫无困难地驾驭巨浪。 当地冲浪者非常惊讶,说明他毫无困难地驾驭巨浪。difficulty意为“困难”,符合搭配。aspect“方面”、doubt“怀疑”、thinking“思考”,均不符合。 40.句意:电影《超越视觉》讲述了 Derek 鼓舞人心的故事,告诉我们:只要相信自己,没有什么是不可能的! 电影传递的道理:相信自己,没有事情不可能。nothing意为“没有什么”,符合搭配。something“某事”、anything“任何事”、everything“一切”,均不符合。 第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分) The Harbin Ice and Snow World is famous for its ice and snow sculptures (雕像). It is one of 41 (large) theme parks of ice and snow in the world. The China Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival 42 (hold) there on the 5th of January every year. Thousands of tourists expect 43 (visit) it. If you go there in the coming winter, please remember these useful tips 44 (clear). First, keep yourself warm while you 45 (travel) in Harbin. You may feel so warm indoors and you take off your coat. However, when you go out, it’s necessary 46 (wear) more to protect yourself from 47 (get) cold. If you don’t live in cold places, those thick clothes sold in your hometown may not be cold-proof (防寒的) enough in Harbin. Then, you can buy 48 thick down jacket in Harbin. The old and the young should stay with their family members, because they can’t look after 49 (they) well. 50 (two), when you stay outdoors, keep your camera or mobile phone warm. It’s always so cold outdoors 51 electronics can’t work properly. Third, follow 52 (rule) to avoid accidents. You should go skiing and skating 53 (care). Remember that 54 (safe) comes first. Don’t run 55 each other. You should listen to your coach. 【答案】 41.the largest 42.is held 43.to visit 44.clearly 45.are traveling/are travelling 46.to wear 47.getting 48.a 49.themselves 50.Second 51.that 52.rules 53.carefully 54.safety 55.after 【导语】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨冰雪大世界,并且给前往哈尔滨游玩的游客提出了几条实用的出行建议。 【详解】41.句意:它是世界上最大的冰雪主题公园之一。固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,表示“最……的……之一”,large的最高级为largest,前面加定冠词the。 42.句意:中国哈尔滨国际冰雪节每年1月5日在该地举行。主语The China Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival为单数,和动词hold是动宾关系,结合every year可知,用一般现在时的被动语态,故填is held。 43.句意:成千上万的游客都期待着前来参观。固定搭配expect to do sth.,意为“期待做某事”,故填to visit。 44.句意:如果你在接下来的冬天去那里,请务必牢记这些实用的小贴士。此处修饰动词remember,需用clear的副词形式clearly。 45.句意:首先,在哈尔滨旅行时请记得保暖。while引导的时间状语从句常用进行时,此处用现在进行时,主语是you,故填are traveling或are travelling。 46.句意:不过,当你外出时,为了防止受凉,有必要多穿一些衣服。固定句型“it’s+形容词+to do sth.”中it作形式主语,不定式作真正主语,故填不定式to wear。 47.句意:不过,当你外出时,为了防止受凉,有必要多穿一些衣服。介词from后接动词时,应用动名词形式,故填getting。 48.句意:然后,你可以在哈尔滨买一件厚实的羽绒服。此处泛指一件厚羽绒服,thick以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。 49.句意:老人和年轻人应该留在家人身边,因为他们无法很好地照顾自己。此处指代主语they,应用反身代词themselves,表示“他们自己”。 50.句意:其次,当你在户外时,请保持相机或手机温暖。对应前文的First,和后文的Third,此处表示“第二点”,用序数词Second,句首首字母大写。 51.句意:外面总是非常寒冷,电子设备无法正常工作。固定结构so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。 52.句意:第三,遵守规则以避免事故发生。此处表示各类规则,用rule的复数形式rules。 53.句意:你应该小心地去滑雪和滑冰。此处修饰动词go skiing and skating,用care的副词形式carefully。 54.句意:请记住,安全第一。此处作主语,意为“安全”,用safe的名词形式safety。 55.句意:不要互相追逐。固定搭配run after意为“追逐,追赶”,符合语境。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. Besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with the Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also made many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, and Beidou Navigation. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological (生态的) tourism to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, actions and unity, there is a way.” I believe Chinese people will continue getting together and working hard to make more achievements in the near future. 56.Who helped the villagers build the bridge? A.Liangliang. B.The teachers. C.Liangliang’s friends. D.Our government and the nice people. 57.How does Liangliang show China’s achievements? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By comparing facts. D.By showing pictures. 58.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Some important national policies. B.Some basic changes of the hometown. C.Liangliang’s personal memory about the town. D.Liangliang’s growth and national development. 【答案】56.D 57.B 58.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自小村庄的男孩亮亮回忆昔日靠溜索过河上学的经历,如今在政府和好心人的帮助下村庄发生了巨大变化,他大学毕业后选择回乡当工程师建设家乡,并通过中国在各领域取得的成就展现国家的发展,表达了对中国人团结奋斗、创造更多成就的信心。 【详解】56.第二段指出:“Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river”,这直接说明是在政府和好人们的帮助下,河上才建起了大桥。 57.第三段说明:“China has also made many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, and Beidou Navigation”,通过列举5G、高铁、北斗导航等实例来展示中国的成就,属于举例说明。 58.第三段前半部分讲述亮亮在关爱与鼓励下实现个人梦想、大学毕业后回乡当工程师建设家乡,后半部分讲述中国梦背景下全国发生的巨大变化与取得的成就,个人成长与国家发展相结合,故本段主要讲述亮亮的成长与国家的发展。 B Most people follow others blindly. Some people feel it is safe to follow other people. In some rare cases it might be right, but in most cases this can make a big mistake. Ninety-five percent of people never succeed because they are following the wrong group. Actually, there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow others blindly. According to a study, people always follow others when they aren’t sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what’s right and what’s wrong. This attracts more people to follow them and the result is that most people move in a certain direction even if it is wrong. A man who wants to be successful always hopes for guidance from others and he usually follows the same path as most people, but the question this man never asks himself is, “Are all of those people successful?” Of course not. If you want to follow a group, then follow a successful one. However, in real life you’ll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and that’s why following others makes no sense at all. Most people act without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because they’re greater than you, then sooner or later you’ll discover that you’re making decisions you might regret later. However, should we never follow others? No. But just think wisely before you make a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem with following them, but if you doubt the direction they’re moving in, don’t follow them blindly. 59.Why do most people like to follow others blindly according to the passage? A.Because they don’t want to be different. B.Because they believe it’s the safest and easiest choice. C.Because they’re sure to take the right direction. D.Because they want to make themselves successful. 60.What does the word “rare” mean in the passage? A.罕见的 B.珍贵的 C.半熟的 D.稀薄的 61.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.Advantages of following others. B.Examples of following others. C.Reasons for not following others blindly. D.Ways of following others. 【答案】59.B 60.A 61.C 【导语】本文论述了盲目跟从他人可能是一个大错误。百分之九十五的人不会成功,因为他们跟错了队。但是,这并不是意味着不能跟随他人,正确的做法是,在确定是否跟随他人之前必须三思而后行 。 【详解】59.根据第一段“Most people follow others blindly. Some people feel it is safe to follow other people.”、第三段“A man who wants to be successful always hopes for guidance from others and he usually follows the same path as most people”,以及第四段“Most people act without thinking wisely.”可知,人们盲目追随他人,一是因为他们认为跟随他人是安全的,二是希望得到他人指引,不愿独立理性思考,即:他们认为这是最安全、最简单的选择。 60.根据“In some rare cases it might be right, but in most cases this can make a big mistake.”可知,“but”说明前后是转折关系,形成对比,后句说在大多数情况下可能会铸成大错,说明前句是说在某些罕见的情况下,跟随他人可能是正确的。这里“rare”意为“罕见的”。 61.根据第一段“Actually, there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow others blindly.”以及全文可知,本文主要阐述了不要盲目跟随他人的原因。 C On December 9, 2024, Shan Xinghua, a leading researcher at the China Academy of Railway Sciences, was awarded the title of “Role Model of the Times” by the Chinese government. This honour was given to her for her hard work and important contributions (贡献) to China’s railway system, especially the 12306 ticketing system. Shan Xinghua has worked for 28 years, leading her team to develop the 12306 system. This system is now the largest real-time ticketing system in the world. It has made buying train tickets much easier for people, and many people no longer need to wait in long lines. Shan’s work has helped China’s railways become more digital and smarter. Shan’s story has inspired many people. Her creativity and courage to try new things inspire people beyond the railway industry. Zou Jiaming, a director at Nanchang Railway Electric Power Branch, said, “Shan’s story encourages me to turn my ideas into action to keep the railway safe.” Shan Xinghua is a symbol of hard work and creativity. Her story shows that with effort and innovation (创新), anyone can make a big difference. She continues to inspire many people in China, especially in science and technology. 62.When was Shan Xinghua awarded the title of “Role Model of the Times”? A.On December 9, 2023. B.On December 9, 2024. C.On November 9, 2024. D.On December 19, 2024. 63.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A.The title. B.Hard work. C.The 12306 system. D.The railway industry. 64.How has the 12306 system helped people? A.It has made buying tickets easier. B.It has made waiting for tickets longer. C.It has made train travel cost more. D.It has reduced the number of train stations. 65.Which of the following can describe Shan Xinghua? A.Strong-minded and strict. B.Outgoing and humorous. C.Warm-hearted and careful. D.Hard-working and creative. 【答案】62.B 63.C 64.A 65.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了“时代楷模”单杏花及其团队研发12306售票系统的先进事迹,介绍了该系统为人们购票带来的巨大便利以及对铁路系统数字化的贡献,并探讨了她的勤奋与创新精神如何激励他人。 【详解】62.第一段中“On December 9, 2024, Shan Xinghua, a leading researcher at the China Academy of Railway Sciences, was awarded the title of ‘Role Model of the Times’ by the Chinese government.”直接说明单杏花被授予“时代楷模”称号的时间是2024年12月9日。 63.第二段中介绍“Shan Xinghua has worked for 28 years, leading her team to develop the 12306 system. This system is now the largest real-time ticketing system in the world.”,因此代词It承接上一句的“the 12306 system”,指代12306系统。 64.第二段中“It has made buying train tickets much easier for people, and many people no longer need to wait in long lines.”表明12306系统让人们买票变得更容易。 65.通读全文并结合第一段中“This honour was given to her for her hard work and important contributions”、第三段中“Her creativity and courage to try new things inspire people beyond the railway industry.”以及“Shan Xinghua is a symbol of hard work and creativity.”可知,单杏花勤奋且富有创新精神。 D Poyang Lake, China’s largest wintering area for migratory (迁徙的) birds, welcomes hundreds of thousands of seasonal visitors each year. Li Chunru, a 78-year-old man from Dongzili village in Jiangxi, China, has been taking care of injured birds there for over 40 years. One stormy day in 1982, Li found many fallen bird nests with chicks struggling on the ground. He took about 500 injured (受伤的) chicks home. Though he was only a farmer at the time, he had the experience of learning at a local medical school in Jiujiang. With the knowledge, he was able to save about 300 of them. It made Li love protecting birds. In 2012, he bought an old house for 30,000 yuan and spent about 100,000 yuan on renovations (翻新). Then he made it into a help center for migratory birds. Li’s efforts to protect birds, however, have also left him with a few scars (伤疤) and stories. He was hurt by poachers (偷猎者) twice and bitten by a dangerous snake. He said he couldn’t remember how many times he had fallen over and hurt himself while walking around to save the birds. But Li never thought of giving up. Today, Poyang Lake is much cleaner and greener. Each year, about 750,000 migratory birds visit the lake. “I’m more than happy to spend the rest of my life protecting these beautiful migratory birds,” said Li. 66.When did Li Chunru start to love protecting birds? A.In 1946. B.In 1982. C.In 1998. D.In 2012. 67.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The experience of saving injured chicks. B.The experience of finding many fallen birds. C.The experience of setting up a help center for birds. D.The experience of learning at a local medical school. 68.Which of the following can best describe Li Chunru? A.Kind and helpful B.Strict but brave. C.Young and famous. D.Shy but friendly. 69.What can we know according to the last paragraph? A.There are many injured birds in Poyang Lake. B.Li Chunru is too old to protect migratory birds. C.Poyang Lake is much bigger and more beautiful. D.Li Chunru is still working to protect migratory birds. 70.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Poyang Lake, a good place for birds B.A doctor for migratory birds on Poyang Lake C.A lifelong protector for the migratory birds on Poyang Lake D.The importance of protecting migratory birds on Poyang Lake 【答案】66.B 67.A 68.A 69.D 70.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了江西鄱阳湖畔的老人Li Chunru四十多年来克服重重困难、自费建立救助中心,倾尽余生守护受伤候鸟的感人事迹。 【详解】66.第二段与第三段开头明确指出了救助雏鸟并爱上护鸟的时间:“One stormy day in 1982…It made Li love protecting birds.”,说明是在1982年。 67.第二段末尾具体描述了救活约300只雏鸟的经历:“With the knowledge, he was able to save about 300 of them.”,紧随其后的代词“It”直接指代救助受伤雏鸟的经历。 68.全文通过救助雏鸟、建立救护中心等多年善举展现了人物品质:“has been taking care of injured birds there for over 40 years…made it into a help center”,说明Li Chunru善良且乐于助人。 69.最后一段末尾明确表达了他将继续护鸟的心声:“‘I’m more than happy to spend the rest of my life protecting these beautiful migratory birds,’ said Li.”,说明Li Chunru依然在为保护候鸟而工作。 70.全文主要讲述了Li Chunru四十多年如一日且余生仍将坚守在鄱阳湖救护候鸟的事迹:“for over 40 years…spend the rest of my life protecting these beautiful migratory birds”,说明文章最佳标题为“A lifelong protector for the migratory birds on Poyang Lake”。 第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分) Last week, our school held “Memory Challenge Week”, an activity to help students improve their memory skills. Many students took part and learned useful methods. First, we learned about flashcards. Teachers showed us how to write keywords on one side and meanings on the other. We made our own flashcards for English and science. Second, we practised mind mapping. We drew central topics and connected related ideas with branches. This helped us see links between different points. Third, we tried memory games like “Word Chains” and “Number Recall” . Everyone enjoyed playing while training their brains. The most popular activity was the “Ebbinghaus Review Plan”. We learned that reviewing within 9 hours after learning helps stop forgetting. Many students made their own review schedules. We also invited a memory expert to give a talk. He said, “Memory is like a muscle (肌肉) —the more you train it, the stronger it gets.” Through posters and class sharing, everyone understood that good memory habits can make learning easier. Our teacher said, “If you use these methods every day, you will remember more and forget less.” 阅读短文,回答下列问题。 71.What was the name of the school activity? . 72.What did students write on flashcards? . 73.Which activity was the most popular? . 74.When should we review to stop forgetting? . 75.Who compared memory to a muscle? . 【答案】71.Memory Challenge Week 72.Keywords on one side and meanings on the other 73.The “Ebbinghaus Review Plan” 74.Within 9 hours after learning 75.A memory expert 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要记叙了学校举办“记忆挑战周”活动,介绍活动中开展的各类记忆训练项目以及活动收获。 【详解】71.文章首句直接交代活动名称“Last week, our school held ‘Memory Challenge Week’”,因此答案可从原文直接提取。 72.文章第二段提到“Teachers showed us how to write keywords on one side and meanings on the other.”,因此答案可从原文直接提取。 73.文章第三段直接讲明“The most popular activity was the ‘Ebbinghaus Review Plan’.”,因此答案可从原文直接提取。 74.文章第三段直接写明“We learned that reviewing within 9 hours after learning helps stop forgetting.”,因此答案可从原文直接提取。 75.文章第三段直接交代人物“We also invited a memory expert to give a talk. He said, ‘Memory is like a muscle—the more you train it, the stronger it gets.’”,因此答案可从原文直接提取。 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Bruce. How was your Dragon Boat Festival? B: 76 . I went to Shaolin Temple with my parents and enjoyed myself. A: 77 ? B: It was hot. But lots of people went there and we watched Shaolin Kung Fu. A: How lucky you are! I hear that Shaolin Temple has a long history. B: You are right. 78 ? A: No, I haven’t. But I hope to go there this summer holiday. B: 79 ? A: I watched the dragon boat races. B: What a meaningful festival! A: By the way, Senior High School Entrance Examination is in 3 days. I wish you success. B: 80 . 【答案】76.It was great 77.What was the weather like there 78.Have you ever been there 79.What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival 80.Thank you very much 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bruce和A谈论各自的端午节经历,并互相送上中考祝福。 【详解】76.根据后一句“I went to Shaolin Temple with my parents and enjoyed myself.”可知,此处是回答端午节过得很不错,故填It was great。 77.根据答句“It was hot.”可知,此处是询问那里的天气怎么样,故填What was the weather like there。 78.根据答句“No, I haven’t.”可知,此处是以Have you开头的一般疑问句,询问对方是否去过少林寺,故填Have you ever been there。 79.根据答句“I watched the dragon boat races.”可知,此处是询问A在端午节做了什么,故填What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival。 80.根据上一句“I wish you success.”可知,此处要对别人的祝福表达感谢,故填Thank you very much。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 81.你校英文报“The Power of Ideas”专栏正在征稿。假如你是李华,请根据下面海报中的要点提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一项你认为最需要改进的发明,并说明理由。 An Invention I Want to Improve 说明你想改进的发明及其存在的问题 提出你的改进办法与预期效果 至少使用两次被动语态 语句通顺,条理清晰,词数80左右 开头已给出,不计入总词数 Every invention can be improved, and I have an idea about the umbrella. 【答案】 例文 Every invention can be improved, and I have an idea about the umbrella. The umbrella is very useful, but it has some problems. When it is wet, water is dropped everywhere. It can also be broken easily by strong wind. To improve it, I have some ideas. First, a special cover can be added to collect the water. Second, the frame should be made of stronger materials so that it won’t break easily. Besides, a small fan can be fixed on it to make us cool in summer. I believe these improvements will make the umbrella more helpful and comfortable. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:说明文/创意改进类文章,以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点:想改进的发明及存在的问题、改进办法与预期效果、至少使用两次被动语态 确定人称:第一人称(I)和第三人称(it)为主 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,需涵盖所有要点并使用被动语态 [第二步:构思布局] 四段式结构: 开头段:已给出,引出想改进的发明——雨伞 主体段一:说明雨伞存在的问题 主体段二:提出改进办法及预期效果 结尾段:总结改进后的效果 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:发明名称及存在的问题 发明选择:the umbrella/the schoolbag/the pen等 问题描述:water is dropped everywhere/it can be broken easily by strong wind等 被动语态使用:water is dropped/it can be broken等 要点二:改进办法 办法一:a special cover can be added to collect the water等 办法二:the frame should be made of stronger materials等 办法三:a small fan can be fixed on it等 被动语态使用:can be added/should be made/can be fixed等 要点三:预期效果 效果表达:make the umbrella more helpful and comfortable/won’t break easily/keep us cool in summer等 试卷第1页(共3页) 试卷第1页(共3页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷 （河北石家庄专用）2026-2027学年冀教版 九年级英语上册 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．For three years. B．In three years. C．Three times. 2．A．Read a book. B．By using flashcards. C．By bike. 3．A．Well done. B．Have fun. C．Thank you. 4．A．It’s too sweet. B．It’s very comfortable. C．It’s too expensive. 5．A．You’re welcome. B．Thank you very much! C．I don’t know her. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分） 6．What art form does Jim like best? A． B． C． 7．What can Bob play? A． B． C． 听对话，回答两个小题。 8．What might Robert be? A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A policeman. 9．Who called 120 for help? A．Kate. B．Danny. C．Robert. 听对话，回答下列小题 10．How far is it from Mike’s hometown to the city? A．15 kilometers. B．30 kilometers. C．50 kilometers. 11．How often does Mike go back to his hometown? A．Once a month. B．Once a year. C．Twice a year. 12．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Mother and son. C．Classmates. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13．What did the scientist invent? A．A new machine. B．A new kind of water. C．A cheap way to clean water. 14．Why did the scientist do this work? A．To help kids. B．To win awards. C．To save water. 15．What’s the best award for the scientist? A．Winning the No. 1 award. B．Seeing kids’ happy faces. C．Making the most inventions. 听对话和问题，回答下列小题。 16．What’s the matter with Molly? A．She has a headache. B．She failed the exam. C．She feels sleepy. 17．What kind of problem are they talking about? A．Traffic. B．Noise pollution. C．Over-weight. 18．What will Molly do to prevent the problem? A．Move away. B．Call 110. C．Write to the newspaper. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 题；每题 1 分，满分 7 分） 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 19．What did Sam use to be like? A．Hard-working. B．Lazy. C．Humorous. 20．What did Sam do in his free time in the past? A．He watched TV. B．He read books. C．He played computer games. 21．What does Sam think of doing housework now? A．Boring. B．Difficult. C．Fun. 听短文，选择正确答案 22．What traditional art form does Peng Kangyao like? A．Painting. B．Paper cutting. C．Chinese clay art. 23．Who did Peng Kangyao live with when he was little? A．His parents. B．His teachers. C．His grandparents. 24．Where did Peng Kangyao learn paper cutting? A．At home. B．In Guangzhou. C．In the school club. 25．How many pictures has Peng Kangyao created so far? A．More than one hundred. B．More than one thousand. C．More than ten thousand. 第四节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Inspiring people Person What they did What we can learn Sima Qian He wrote the famous book Shiji. It was 26 of him to keep going. Tu Youyou She 27 a new kind of medicine. It was amazing that she never gave up. Zheng He He made long 28 journeys. It was great of him to build relationships. Zhan Tianyou He built China’s first 29 . It was important for him to help his country. Qian Xuesen He worked on 30 technology. It was inspiring that he returned to China. 第二部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous surfing (冲浪) 31 , Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a (n) 32 : unluckily, Derek was born 33 . His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 34 ! When Derek was 17, his father told him about his dream. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 35 with a coach. Derek kept trying, and 36 he learned to surf! Derek explains that although he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 37 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, so he knows which direction to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most 38 and dangerous waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the huge wave without 39 at all. He did it! A film producer decided to make a film about him. The film Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that 40 is impossible if you believe in yourself! 31．A．guard B．star C．owner D．soldier 32．A．promise B．stage C．problem D．invitation 33．A．strong B．negative C．deaf D．blind 34．A．original B．basic C．impossible D．similar 35．A．photos B．lessons C．orders D．records 36．A．in time B．on time C．of all time D．in no time 37．A．see B．touch C．hear D．taste 38．A．curious B．central C．Successful D．challenging 39．A．aspect B．doubt C．Difficulty D．thinking 40．A．something B．nothing C．Anything D．everything 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） The Harbin Ice and Snow World is famous for its ice and snow sculptures (雕像). It is one of 41 (large) theme parks of ice and snow in the world. The China Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival 42 (hold) there on the 5th of January every year. Thousands of tourists expect 43 (visit) it. If you go there in the coming winter, please remember these useful tips 44 (clear). First, keep yourself warm while you 45 (travel) in Harbin. You may feel so warm indoors and you take off your coat. However, when you go out, it’s necessary 46 (wear) more to protect yourself from 47 (get) cold. If you don’t live in cold places, those thick clothes sold in your hometown may not be cold-proof (防寒的) enough in Harbin. Then, you can buy 48 thick down jacket in Harbin. The old and the young should stay with their family members, because they can’t look after 49 (they) well. 50 (two), when you stay outdoors, keep your camera or mobile phone warm. It’s always so cold outdoors 51 electronics can’t work properly. Third, follow 52 (rule) to avoid accidents. You should go skiing and skating 53 (care). Remember that 54 (safe) comes first. Don’t run 55 each other. You should listen to your coach. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. Besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with the Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also made many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, and Beidou Navigation. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological (生态的) tourism to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, actions and unity, there is a way.” I believe Chinese people will continue getting together and working hard to make more achievements in the near future. 56．Who helped the villagers build the bridge? A．Liangliang. B．The teachers. C．Liangliang’s friends. D．Our government and the nice people. 57．How does Liangliang show China’s achievements? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By comparing facts. D．By showing pictures. 58．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Some important national policies. B．Some basic changes of the hometown. C．Liangliang’s personal memory about the town. D．Liangliang’s growth and national development. B Most people follow others blindly. Some people feel it is safe to follow other people. In some rare cases it might be right, but in most cases this can make a big mistake. Ninety-five percent of people never succeed because they are following the wrong group. Actually, there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow others blindly. According to a study, people always follow others when they aren’t sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what’s right and what’s wrong. This attracts more people to follow them and the result is that most people move in a certain direction even if it is wrong. A man who wants to be successful always hopes for guidance from others and he usually follows the same path as most people, but the question this man never asks himself is, “Are all of those people successful?” Of course not. If you want to follow a group, then follow a successful one. However, in real life you’ll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and that’s why following others makes no sense at all. Most people act without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because they’re greater than you, then sooner or later you’ll discover that you’re making decisions you might regret later. However, should we never follow others? No. But just think wisely before you make a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem with following them, but if you doubt the direction they’re moving in, don’t follow them blindly. 59．Why do most people like to follow others blindly according to the passage? A．Because they don’t want to be different. B．Because they believe it’s the safest and easiest choice. C．Because they’re sure to take the right direction. D．Because they want to make themselves successful. 60．What does the word “rare” mean in the passage? A．罕见的 B．珍贵的 C．半熟的 D．稀薄的 61．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Advantages of following others. B．Examples of following others. C．Reasons for not following others blindly. D．Ways of following others. C On December 9, 2024, Shan Xinghua, a leading researcher at the China Academy of Railway Sciences, was awarded the title of “Role Model of the Times” by the Chinese government. This honour was given to her for her hard work and important contributions (贡献) to China’s railway system, especially the 12306 ticketing system. Shan Xinghua has worked for 28 years, leading her team to develop the 12306 system. This system is now the largest real-time ticketing system in the world. It has made buying train tickets much easier for people, and many people no longer need to wait in long lines. Shan’s work has helped China’s railways become more digital and smarter. Shan’s story has inspired many people. Her creativity and courage to try new things inspire people beyond the railway industry. Zou Jiaming, a director at Nanchang Railway Electric Power Branch, said, “Shan’s story encourages me to turn my ideas into action to keep the railway safe.” Shan Xinghua is a symbol of hard work and creativity. Her story shows that with effort and innovation (创新), anyone can make a big difference. She continues to inspire many people in China, especially in science and technology. 62．When was Shan Xinghua awarded the title of “Role Model of the Times”? A．On December 9, 2023. B．On December 9, 2024. C．On November 9, 2024. D．On December 19, 2024. 63．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A．The title. B．Hard work. C．The 12306 system. D．The railway industry. 64．How has the 12306 system helped people? A．It has made buying tickets easier. B．It has made waiting for tickets longer. C．It has made train travel cost more. D．It has reduced the number of train stations. 65．Which of the following can describe Shan Xinghua? A．Strong-minded and strict. B．Outgoing and humorous. C．Warm-hearted and careful. D．Hard-working and creative. D Poyang Lake, China’s largest wintering area for migratory (迁徙的) birds, welcomes hundreds of thousands of seasonal visitors each year. Li Chunru, a 78-year-old man from Dongzili village in Jiangxi, China, has been taking care of injured birds there for over 40 years. One stormy day in 1982, Li found many fallen bird nests with chicks struggling on the ground. He took about 500 injured (受伤的) chicks home. Though he was only a farmer at the time, he had the experience of learning at a local medical school in Jiujiang. With the knowledge, he was able to save about 300 of them. It made Li love protecting birds. In 2012, he bought an old house for 30,000 yuan and spent about 100,000 yuan on renovations (翻新). Then he made it into a help center for migratory birds. Li’s efforts to protect birds, however, have also left him with a few scars (伤疤) and stories. He was hurt by poachers (偷猎者) twice and bitten by a dangerous snake. He said he couldn’t remember how many times he had fallen over and hurt himself while walking around to save the birds. But Li never thought of giving up. Today, Poyang Lake is much cleaner and greener. Each year, about 750,000 migratory birds visit the lake. “I’m more than happy to spend the rest of my life protecting these beautiful migratory birds,” said Li. 66．When did Li Chunru start to love protecting birds? A．In 1946. B．In 1982. C．In 1998. D．In 2012. 67．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The experience of saving injured chicks. B．The experience of finding many fallen birds. C．The experience of setting up a help center for birds. D．The experience of learning at a local medical school. 68．Which of the following can best describe Li Chunru? A．Kind and helpful B．Strict but brave. C．Young and famous. D．Shy but friendly. 69．What can we know according to the last paragraph? A．There are many injured birds in Poyang Lake. B．Li Chunru is too old to protect migratory birds. C．Poyang Lake is much bigger and more beautiful. D．Li Chunru is still working to protect migratory birds. 70．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Poyang Lake, a good place for birds B．A doctor for migratory birds on Poyang Lake C．A lifelong protector for the migratory birds on Poyang Lake D．The importance of protecting migratory birds on Poyang Lake 第二节 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） Last week, our school held “Memory Challenge Week”, an activity to help students improve their memory skills. Many students took part and learned useful methods. First, we learned about flashcards. Teachers showed us how to write keywords on one side and meanings on the other. We made our own flashcards for English and science. Second, we practised mind mapping. We drew central topics and connected related ideas with branches. This helped us see links between different points. Third, we tried memory games like “Word Chains” and “Number Recall” . Everyone enjoyed playing while training their brains. The most popular activity was the “Ebbinghaus Review Plan”. We learned that reviewing within 9 hours after learning helps stop forgetting. Many students made their own review schedules. We also invited a memory expert to give a talk. He said, “Memory is like a muscle (肌肉) —the more you train it, the stronger it gets.” Through posters and class sharing, everyone understood that good memory habits can make learning easier. Our teacher said, “If you use these methods every day, you will remember more and forget less.” 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 71．What was the name of the school activity? . 72．What did students write on flashcards? . 73．Which activity was the most popular? . 74．When should we review to stop forgetting? . 75．Who compared memory to a muscle? . 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Bruce. How was your Dragon Boat Festival? B: 76 . I went to Shaolin Temple with my parents and enjoyed myself. A: 77 ? B: It was hot. But lots of people went there and we watched Shaolin Kung Fu. A: How lucky you are! I hear that Shaolin Temple has a long history. B: You are right. 78 ? A: No, I haven’t. But I hope to go there this summer holiday. B: 79 ? A: I watched the dragon boat races. B: What a meaningful festival! A: By the way, Senior High School Entrance Examination is in 3 days. I wish you success. B: 80 . 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 81．你校英文报“The Power of Ideas”专栏正在征稿。假如你是李华，请根据下面海报中的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一项你认为最需要改进的发明，并说明理由。 ◆ An Invention I Want to Improve ◆ 说明你想改进的发明及其存在的问题 ◆ 提出你的改进办法与预期效果 ◆ 至少使用两次被动语态 ◆ 语句通顺，条理清晰，词数80左右 ◆ 开头已给出，不计入总词数 Every invention can be improved, and I have an idea about the umbrella. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $