精品解析：河北衡水市某校2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语第一次阶段性测评 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.A.That sounds great. B.No problem. C.Good job. 2.A.I'm afraid not. B.I'll do it right now. C.Here you are. 3.A.They are decorating my room. B.They will visit her soon. C.They swept the floor. 4.A.This summer holiday. B.Twice a month. C.Tomorrow. 5.A.It's meaningful. B.Be careful. C.I can't wwait! 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6.How will they go to Grandma's home? A. B. C. 7.What does the girl have to do before she goes out? A. B. C. 8.Where do Teng Fei's family talk about their day? A.In the living room. B.In the study. C.In the kitchen. 9. Why does Teng Fei think home is important? A.Because it's big and beautiful. B.Because it has a warm kitchen. C.Because it makes him feel relaxed. 10.When is the class party? A.This Thursday. B.This Friday. C.This Saturday. 11.What will parents do at last at the class party? A.Talk to teachers. B.Give a dance show. C.Sing together. 12.What does each student need to do for their parents? A.Write a letter. B.Buy gifts. C.Help with housework. 13.Who is Ella preparing the room for? A.Her mother. B.Her grandparents. C.Her cousin. 14.Which one did Ella choose? A.A hard bed. B.A smart chair. C.An armchair. 15.What will they do after lunch? A.Buy some flowers. B.Go for a walk. C.Go camping. 16. What is the name of Lily's project（项目）？ A.Clean My Room. B.Sweet Home. C.Cook for My Family. 17.What did Lily do yesterday? A.Washed the clothes. B.Set the table. C.Cooked soup. 18. How does Lily feel about doing housework? A.Bored. B.Happy. C.Tired. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19.Where is David from? A.Canada. B.America. C.Russia. 20.How big is David's house? A.70 square metres. B.80 square metres. C.90 square metres. 21.Who is Jack? A.David's brother. B.David's father. C.David's cousin. 22. Why is the Community Bonding Party held（被举办）？ A.To raise money for the community. B.To bring people inthe community closer. C.To celebrate the opening of the Community Centre. 23.What time will the party start? A.At 1 p.m. B.At 2 p.m. C.At 3 p.m. 24.What activities can parents join in? A.Getting the chair. B.The treasure hunt. C.BBQ and story-sharing. 25. What do people need to bring if they go to the party? A.A homemade dish. B.A soft drink. C.A storybook. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） House Cleaning Day Where the house is 26.On Street When the party was Last Saturday What Mr Green did First 27. the walls light green Next 28.Took out all the and waste things After that 29. the photos of his family on the walls Finally 30.Waited for his 笔试部分（共90分） 一．完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） I live in Malaysia. The weather in Malaysia is very ____1____. It has a tropical climate (热带气候) with a lot of ____2____. I love rainy days because after it rains, I can enjoy the blue sky and the ____3____ air. It has very warm winter. I ____4____ see snow in my life here. Last winter, I went to America with my family. Our last stop was California. My aunt drove us to a park to ski (滑雪). When I got off the car, I was ____5____ because it was my first time to see ____6____. I couldn’t ski, so I just ran in the snow, made snowballs and ____7____ photos. I did not feel very cold because I wore a thick coat. Playing kept me warm, and the snow made my shoes wet, but it was ____8____ to me. We ____9____ the whole day in the park. ____10____ I was tired, I had a lot of fun. What a different day I had! 1. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. snowy 2. A. wind B. rain C. snow D. cloud 3. A. fresh B. dry C. dirty D. wet 4. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes 5. A. hungry B. sad C. excited D. afraid 6. A. parks B. snow C. rain D. cars 7. A. took B. bought C. sold D. brought 8. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 9. A. paid B. spent C. stayed D. cost 10. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者来自气候很热的马来西亚，文章中介绍了作者在美国加州首次见到雪的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：马来西亚的天气很炎热。 hot热的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；snowy下雪的。根据“It has a tropical climate (热带气候)”可知，句子描述马来西亚属于“热带气候”，因此马来西亚的天气很炎热。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：它有热带气候，有很多雨。 wind风；rain雨；snow雪；cloud云。根据“I love rainy days”可知，此处指马来西亚多雨，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我喜欢雨天，因为下雨后，我可以享受蓝天和新鲜的空气。 fresh新鲜的；dry干燥的；dirty脏的；wet潮湿的。根据“I love rainy days because after it rains, I can enjoy the blue sky”可知，此处指雨后空气新鲜，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：在我的一生中，我在这里从未见过雪。 often经常；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“It has very warm winter.”可知，马来西亚冬天温暖，所以作者从未见过雪，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：当我下车时，我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次看到雪。 hungry饥饿的；sad难过的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的。根据“because it was my first time to see...”可知，第一次看到雪应是兴奋的，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：当我下车时，我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次看到雪。 parks公园；snow雪；rain雨；cars汽车。根据“My aunt drove us to a park to ski (滑雪).”可知，此处指第一次看到雪，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我不会滑雪，所以我只是在雪地里跑，堆雪球，拍照。 took拿，取；bought买；sold卖；brought带来。take photos为固定搭配，表示“拍照”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：玩雪让我保持暖和，雪让我的鞋子湿了，但这对我没什么。 everything一切；something某事；nothing没什么；anything任何事。根据“Playing kept me warm, and the snow made my shoes wet, but…”可知，前后为转折关系，虽然雪让鞋子湿了，但对“我”来说没什么，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我们在公园里度过了一整天。 paid支付；spent度过，花费；stayed停留；cost花费。根据“the whole day in the park”可知，此处指在公园里度过了一整天，spend time为固定搭配，表示“花费时间”，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：虽然我很累，但我玩得很开心。 Because因为；Although虽然；If如果；When当……时。根据“I was tired, I had a lot of fun.”可知，前后为让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。 二．短文填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 On Sunday morning, Emma and her little sister Lily were playing in their house. They found ____11____ box and opened it. To their surprise, there were many old ____12____ (toy) in it. They were ____13____(probable) from their parents’ childhood. They asked Dad ____14____ to play with them. “Oh, sorry, I ____15____ (clean) the house now. Come to help me.” said Dad. They joined him and cleaned up together. Now could you please set the table ____16____ lunch?” “Of course,” Emma and Lily said happily. Mom ____17____ (notice) this and said, “Thank you, my dear.” Lily put some ____18____ (plate) on the table quickly. Emma stopped her and said, “Be ____19____ (care) with the things on the table, or we’ll break them.” Together, they finished their work. Now, they were ready ____20____ (have) lunch. After lunch, the family sat on the sofa in the ____21____ (live) room. “Dear, now I can tell you something about the old toys.” Dad said. They had fun ____22____ (play) together. Emma said to ____23____ (she) sister, “____24____ we help with housework, Dad and Mom might have more time to play with us.” They ____25____ (share) more housework in the future. 【答案】11. a 12. toys 13. probably 14. when 15. am cleaning 16. for 17. noticed 18. plates 19. careful 20. to have 21. living 22. playing 23. her 24. If 25. will share 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述周日上午Emma和妹妹Lily在家发现一盒旧玩具，之后主动帮父母做家务、准备午饭，一家人共度温馨时光的小故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她们发现了一个盒子并打开了它。根据box是可数名词单数，box以辅音音素开头，这里指一个盒子，填a。 【12题详解】 句意：令她们惊讶的是，盒子里面有许多旧玩具。根据many后面接可数名词复数，这里指许多旧玩具。 【13题详解】 句意：它们大概来自父母的童年时代。根据句子结构，此处修饰整个句子，要用副词，需用probable的副词形式probably。 【14题详解】 句意：她们问爸爸什么时候来陪她们玩。根据疑问词+to do，这里指她们想知道和爸爸一起玩的时间，故填when。 【15题详解】 句意：哦，抱歉，我现在正在打扫屋子。来帮帮我。根据now表示此刻正在进行，要用现在进行时，主语I，be动词用am，这里指我正在打扫房子，对应结构为am cleaning。 【16题详解】 句意：现在你们能为了午饭摆好桌子吗？ 根据set the table for...（为……摆好桌子）。这里指为午饭摆放桌子，填for。 【17题详解】 句意：妈妈注意到这件事然后说道：谢谢你们，亲爱的孩子们。根据and后面said为一般过去时，时态保持一致，这里指妈妈注意到这件事，notice的过去式是noticed。 【18题详解】 句意：Lily很快把一些盘子摆在桌子上。根据some后接可数名词复数，这里指Lily快速把一些盘子放到桌上，plate的复数形式是plates。 【19题详解】 句意：小心桌上的东西，不然我们会打碎它们。根据be动词后面接形容词，be careful with是固定搭配，这里指小心桌上的物品，care的形容词形式是careful。 【20题详解】 句意：她们一起做完活，现在准备好吃午饭了。根据be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，这里指她们准备好吃午饭，填to have。 【21题详解】 句意：午饭后，一家人坐在客厅的沙发上。根据living room意为“客厅”，这里指一家人坐在客厅沙发上，live变为living。 【22题详解】 句意：他们开心地一起玩耍。have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”，填playing。 【23题详解】 句意：Emma对她的妹妹说。根据后面名词sister，要用形容词性物主代词，用she的形容词性物主代词her。 【24题详解】 句意：如果我们帮忙做家务，爸爸妈妈或许就会有更多时间陪我们玩。根据句意，这里引导条件状语从句，填if。 【25题详解】 句意：她们将来会分担更多家务。根据in the future（将来），要用一般将来时，这里指她们将来会分担更多家务，填will share。 三．阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A SUMMER CAMP Teenagers learn English through a variety of fun and creative interactive activities. The camp instructors are native English speakers from the US and the UK! Day Camp 11—15 July 18—22 July 25—29 July Price for one week: $500 a person Stay in the camp site Healthy snacks and delicious lunch. Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. No more than 20 students one week. Overnight Camp 17—22 July 24—29 July Price for one week: $800 a person Live in a comfortable room, with breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks. Sunday to Friday: 7:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. No more than 15 students one week. Ages: 13—17 Buy two tickets, and you can get 10% discount (折扣)! For more information, please email anne@summercamp.com.us. 26. What can you do at the day camp? A. Do activities at 7:00 a.m. B. Practise English with instructors. C. Have a delicious breakfast. D. Live in a comfortable room. 27. How much should Kim and Jill pay at least for a week—Day Camp? A. 800. B. 600. C. 900. D. 1,000. 28. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To invite students to set up a camp. B. To share delicious food with students. C. To attract students to take part in the camp. D. To let students know more about the US and the UK. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇海报应用文，介绍英语夏令营，包含日间营和住宿营的时间、费用、食宿安排、招生年龄以及购票优惠，青少年可以通过有趣且有创造性的互动活动跟着英美母语讲师学习英语。 【26题详解】 文章开头介绍夏令营：“Teenagers learn English through a variety of fun and creative interactive activities. The camp instructors are native English speakers from the US and the UK!”，说明在日间营可以和讲师练习英语。 【27题详解】 表格Day Camp板块写明一周价格为每人500美元，文末提到“Buy two tickets, and you can get 10% discount!”，Kim和Jill两个人买两张票，可享受九折优惠，500×2×(1‑10%)=900。 【28题详解】 整篇海报罗列夏令营的各类信息，目的是：“For more information, please email anne@summercamp.com.us.”，用来吸引学生报名参加本次夏令营。 B I went to Kings Canyon for a trip last weekend with my grandparents. We drove there early on Saturday morning and left on Sunday evening. Kings Canyon is very beautiful. It’s one of the oldest nature parks in America. It’s not as famous as Yellowstone or Yosemite, but it’s also nice and there are not many people. There are lots of beautiful mountains, lakes and rivers. On the morning of the first day, I drove around the park with my grandparents. We saw a forest of redwood (红杉) trees. They’re a lot bigger than I thought. We also saw Mount Whitney, one of the tallest mountains in America. In the afternoon, we climbed a mountain and put up our tent. It was f... to cook, eat and sleep there. We woke up (醒来) at seven o’clock the next morning and made breakfast. After breakfast, a group of deer walked by the tent. To our surprise, they weren’t afraid to see us. So I took some photos of the deer. At about 10:30 a.m., we began to go down the mountain. We walked slowly and stopped a lot along the way to see the beautiful scenery. In the end, we started to head back home at about 6:00 p.m. When we got home, it was 9:30 p.m. What a special weekend! I hope to go there again some day. 29. What can we learn about Kings Canyon in the text? A. It’s a famous mountain. B. Many people visit it. C. We can’t see animals there. D. Lots of big trees are there. 30. What is the proper (合适的) word in the sentence “It was f... to cook, eat and sleep there.”? A. Fresh. B. Familiar. C. Fantastic. D. Free. 31. Which of the following is the right order of their trip? a. They put up the tent. b. They saw redwood trees. c. They saw a group of deer. d. They made breakfast. e. They took some photos. A. d→c→b→e→a B. b→a→d→c→e C. b→e→a→c→d D. c→b→a→d→e 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与祖父母上周末去国王峡谷旅行的经历。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We saw a forest of redwood (红杉) trees. They’re a lot bigger than I thought.”可知，国王峡谷有许多高大的树木。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“I took some photos of the deer...see the beautiful scenery”和第五段“What a special weekend! I hope to go there again some day.”可推知，作者认为这次旅行很棒。因此，fantastic“极好的”符合语境。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“On the morning of the first day...We saw a forest of redwood (红杉) trees...In the afternoon...put up our tent.”和第四段“We woke up (醒来)...made breakfast...a group of deer walked by the tent...took some photos of the deer.”可知，正确顺序是：第一天上午看到红杉林→下午搭帐篷→第二天做早餐→看到鹿→拍照。故选B。 C Winter has arrived. The temperature has dropped below 10℃. Do you want to complain (抱怨) that you still have to go to school on such cold days? You should know about the life in Oymyakon, Russia. Oymyakon is famous as the coldest village in the world. During the winter, the average temperature is -50℃. The village recorded the lowest in 2013, when the temperatures went down to -72 ℃. Amos Chapple is a reporter from New Zealand. In 2015 he traveled to Oymyakon to see what life was like there. He said, “It’s hard to take pictures. My camera would often get too cold to work properly.” About 500 people live in Oymyakon now. The living condition is terrible, but people ride bikes and even go swimming. Frozen fish stand in boxes. People in heavy winter clothing walk by them. It’s impossible to grow crops in Oymyakon. The local food is mostly meat. The meat is sometimes eaten frozen. The local people actually like cold food. And the freezing weather doesn’t stop children from going to the classroom. Usually, schools in Oymyakon won’t close until the temperature drops to -52 ℃. 32. What was the lowest temperature in Oymyakon in 2013? A. -10℃. B. -46 ℃. C. -50℃. D. -72℃. 33. What was the purpose of Amos Chapple’s trip to Oymyakon? A. To take more pictures. B. To see what life was like there. C. To look for frozen fish. D. To enjoy the beautiful lake. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. People can grow crops in Oymyakon. B. About 1,500 people live in Oymyakon now. C. People never go swimming in Oymyakon. D. Schools in Oymyakon close after the temperature drops to -52 ℃. 35. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了世界上最冷的地方——位于俄罗斯的奥伊米亚康。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The village recorded the lowest in 2013, when the temperatures went down to -72 ℃.”可知，2013年奥伊米亚康记录的最低气温是-72℃，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2015 he traveled to Oymyakon to see what life was like there.”可知，记者Amos Chapple去那里是为了“看看那里的人是怎么生活的”，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, schools in Oymyakon won’t close until the temperature drops to -52 ℃.”可知，奥伊米亚康的学校在气温降至零下52℃后关闭。故选D。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章先介绍世界上最冷的地方奥伊米亚康，再依次介绍具体情况，是总分结构，故选B。 D A study shows that if children enjoy doing chores, they will have a bright future and be happier. Here are some ways to help you guide children to love chores. Starting from respecting children When children are about 2 years old, they begin to enjoy eating food and getting dressed themselves (他们自己). If you agree and let them do what they like, children will get life skills and experience through trying to do some chores, so they will fall in love with doing chores. Enjoy the fun of chores while playing games Every child loves games. If you can help your children with chores while playing games, they will like it better. For example, you can have an egg-peeling (剥鸡蛋) match with children. During this process, you can let children win a victory. They will be in high spirits. Sometimes they need to fail because this can guide them to learn from their mistakes. Don’t care too much When children try doing chores, they may be slow and even make some mistakes. At this time, you shouldn’t tell them what to do first. You should help them find their mistakes and make progress. Finally, give more praise to your children. It is very important to encourage them more. 36. What can parents do when children want to do some chores themselves? A. Just let them try. B. Don’t care for them too much. C. Ask them to do easy chores. D. Stop them from trying more. 37. Why does the writer give an example of having an egg-peeling match? A. To show us how to teach children to peel eggs. B. To show us how to make children love chores through games. C. To tell us that children always like playing games. D. To tell us to always have a match with children. 38. What does the underlined word “fail” mean in Chinese? A. 陪伴 B. 责备 C. 失败 D. 振奋 39. What should parents do when they find their children make mistakes? A. Ask them to try another kind. B. Do the chores themselves. C. Tell them what to do first. D. Help them find their mistakes and make progress. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. What Chores Children Can Do B. How to Encourage Children to Do Difficult Chores C. How to Play Games About Chores D. How to Guide Children to Love Doing Chores 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何引导孩子热爱做家务的方法，包括尊重孩子的意愿、通过游戏享受家务乐趣、不过度干预以及多给予表扬等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you agree and let them do what they like, children will get life skills and experience through trying to do some chores, so they will fall in love with doing chores.”可知，如果家长同意并让孩子做他们喜欢的事，孩子会通过尝试做家务获得生活技能和经验。这说明家长应该让孩子尝试。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you can help your children with chores while playing games, they will like it better. For example, you can have an egg-peeling (剥鸡蛋) match with children.”可知，如果你能在玩游戏的同时帮助孩子做家务，他们会更喜欢。所以作者举剥鸡蛋比赛的例子是为了说明如何通过游戏让孩子喜欢做家务。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes they need to fail because this can guide them to learn from their mistakes”可知，“fail”与“从错误中学习”相关，因此意为“失败”。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should help them find their mistakes and make progress”可知，家长应该帮助孩子发现错误并取得进步。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Here are some ways to help you guide children to love chores.”可知，全文围绕如何引导孩子热爱做家务展开。故选D。 四．任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Troubles are common in our daily lives. We often meet different kinds of problems in our studies,work, or relationships with others. For students, their troubles mostly come from their studies and their relationships with others. To solve these problems, many students choose to communicate with their friends. Should they share these troubles with their parents? On this question, students have different thoughts. Agreement: ①It’s a good idea to share our troubles with our parents. They can offer useful advice based on their life experience. ②Sharing troubles with our parents can help reduce stress (减少压力). We don’t want to get answers from our parents, but sharing our troubles with them helps us relax. ③ Sharing troubles can make parents and children closer. Our parents will know more about our daily lives and become more understanding. Disagreement: ①Parents are always busy with their work and they are tired after a whole day’s work. They may not have enough time to listen to our troubles. ②Parents are not our friends. It is hard for them to put themselves in our shoes. From the standpoint of parents, they may think some of our troubles are not big deals. ③Most importantly, we should learn to solve problems by ourselves. Troubles make us sad or angry, but if we can go through these troubles by ourselves, we will be better. 41. How many kinds of troubles do people often meet in Paragraph 1? _______________________________________________________________________ 42. What do many students do to solve their troubles according to Paragraph 1? _______________________________________________________________________ 43. Why does sharing troubles with parents reduce stress? _______________________________________________________________________ 44. What is the most important reason for not sharing troubles with parents? _______________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you want to share your troubles with your parents? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Three. 42. They choose to communicate with their friends. 43. Because it helps us relax. 44. We should learn to solve problems by ourselves. 45. Yes, I do. Because my parents are more experienced and they can offer useful advice to help me. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了生活中烦恼很普遍，围绕学生是否应该和父母倾诉烦恼这一话题，分别阐述了赞同与反对两种观点及其理由。 【41题详解】 根据第1段“We often meet different kinds of problems in our studies, work, or relationships with others.”可知，文中提到学习、工作、人际关系三类烦恼。 【42题详解】 根据第1段“To solve these problems, many students choose to communicate with their friends.”可知，很多学生选择和朋友交流来解决烦恼。 【43题详解】 根据Agreement部分第②点“We don’t want to get answers from our parents, but sharing our troubles with them helps us relax.”可知，和父母倾诉烦恼能够减压，并不是一定要从父母那里得到解决方案，倾诉这件事本身就能帮助我们放松。 【44题详解】 根据Disagreement部分第③点“Most importantly, we should learn to solve problems by ourselves.”可知，不向父母倾诉烦恼最重要的原因是我们应当学会独立解决问题。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。可以选择同意或者不同意的观点，结合文章给出理由。示例：Yes, I do. Because my parents are more experienced and they can offer useful advice to help me. 五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jane. How was your summer vacation? B: Great! I worked in a volunteer team. A: ________________46________________ B: I cleaned the city parks and the streets near our neighbourhood. A: ________________47________________ B: Yes, I did. I picked up the rubbish in the city parks. A: That sounds great! I want to join you. B: Really? ________________48________________ A: When do you work? B: ________________49________________ Are you free? A: Yes. I’m free every Friday afternoon. ________________50________________ B: We shall meet at our school gate. A: OK, see you then! 【答案】46. What did you do there/in the volunteer team? 47. Did you pick up the rubbish? 48. We need some new volunteers. /Of course. /No problem. /That’s great. /… 49. Every Friday afternoon. /We work every Friday afternoon. 50. Where shall we meet? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要内容是简和朋友围绕暑假志愿工作的内容、时间及见面地点展开对话。 【46题详解】 根据“I worked in a volunteer team.”和“I cleaned the city parks and the streets near our neighbourhood.”可知，此处是在询问对方在志愿者团队里做了什么，故填What did you do there/in the volunteer team? 【47题详解】 根据“Yes, I did. I picked up the rubbish in the city parks.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否捡了垃圾，故填Did you pick up the rubbish? 【48题详解】 根据“That sounds great! I want to join you.”和“Really?”可知，此处是对对方想要加入志愿团队的回应，故填We need some new volunteers. /Of course. /No problem. /That’s great. /… 【49题详解】 根据“When do you work?”和“Yes. I’m free every Friday afternoon.”可知，此处是在回答志愿工作的时间，故填Every Friday afternoon. /We work every Friday afternoon. 【50题详解】 根据“We shall meet at our school gate.”可知，此处是在询问双方见面的地点，故填Where shall we meet? 五．书面表达（满分15分） 51. 在寒暑假去外地度假是许多人的选择。假设去年暑假你和家人去了山东青岛度假。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你的这次经历。 提示：1.你乘飞机去了山东青岛；2.你去了海滩，在那里游泳并打沙滩排球了；3.你吃了美食并看了日出 (watch the sunrise)；4.你的感受。 要求：1.内容必须包括以上提示要点，可以适当发挥；2.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I had a wonderful vacation last summer. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I had a wonderful vacation last summer. I went to Qingdao by air with my family. Qingdao is a beautiful city in Shandong Province. The city is close to the sea and the weather is good. On the first day, we went to the beach. I went swimming and then played beach volleyball with other visitors. We had lunch at a restaurant. The service was very good. The food there was delicious and I also drank a glass of orange juice. In the afternoon, we went back to our hotel. The next day, we watched the sunrise and walked around the city. I took many photos there. In a word, I will never forget this great trip in Qingdao. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，全文以一般过去时为主 明确要点：和家人乘飞机去青岛；去海滩游泳、打沙滩排球；品尝美食、观看日出；个人感受 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：包含全部提示要点，适当发挥；不少于80词，开头已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：用所给内容总起，点明去年暑假度过很棒的假期，并介绍度假地点和共同度假的人 主体段：介绍青岛之行的活动：海滩活动、品尝美食、观看日出 结尾段：表达感受，总结这次难忘的旅行 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行方式和同行人 出行方式：went to Qingdao by air/took the plane to Qingdao 同行人：with my family/with my parents/with my mother and my father等 要点二：海滩活动 went to the beach/went swimming/played beach volleyball/had a swim in the sea等 要点三：美食与日出 drank a glass of orange juice/ate delicious food/tasted nice food/watched the sunrise/tasted nice seafood等 要点四：感受感悟 great trip/beautiful city/wonderful trip/never forget this trip等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语第一次阶段性测评 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.A.That sounds great. B.No problem. C.Good job. 2.A.I'm afraid not. B.I'll do it right now. C.Here you are. 3.A.They are decorating my room. B.They will visit her soon. C.They swept the floor. 4.A.This summer holiday. B.Twice a month. C.Tomorrow. 5.A.It's meaningful. B.Be careful. C.I can't wwait! 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6.How will they go to Grandma's home? A. B. C. 7.What does the girl have to do before she goes out? A. B. C. 8.Where do Teng Fei's family talk about their day? A.In the living room. B.In the study. C.In the kitchen. 9. Why does Teng Fei think home is important? A.Because it's big and beautiful. B.Because it has a warm kitchen. C.Because it makes him feel relaxed. 10.When is the class party? A.This Thursday. B.This Friday. C.This Saturday. 11.What will parents do at last at the class party? A.Talk to teachers. B.Give a dance show. C.Sing together. 12.What does each student need to do for their parents? A.Write a letter. B.Buy gifts. C.Help with housework. 13.Who is Ella preparing the room for? A.Her mother. B.Her grandparents. C.Her cousin. 14.Which one did Ella choose? A.A hard bed. B.A smart chair. C.An armchair. 15.What will they do after lunch? A.Buy some flowers. B.Go for a walk. C.Go camping. 16. What is the name of Lily's project（项目）？ A.Clean My Room. B.Sweet Home. C.Cook for My Family. 17.What did Lily do yesterday? A.Washed the clothes. B.Set the table. C.Cooked soup. 18. How does Lily feel about doing housework? A.Bored. B.Happy. C.Tired. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19.Where is David from? A.Canada. B.America. C.Russia. 20.How big is David's house? A.70 square metres. B.80 square metres. C.90 square metres. 21.Who is Jack? A.David's brother. B.David's father. C.David's cousin. 22. Why is the Community Bonding Party held（被举办）？ A.To raise money for the community. B.To bring people inthe community closer. C.To celebrate the opening of the Community Centre. 23.What time will the party start? A.At 1 p.m. B.At 2 p.m. C.At 3 p.m. 24.What activities can parents join in? A.Getting the chair. B.The treasure hunt. C.BBQ and story-sharing. 25. What do people need to bring if they go to the party? A.A homemade dish. B.A soft drink. C.A storybook. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） House Cleaning Day Where the house is 26.On Street When the party was Last Saturday What Mr Green did First 27. the walls light green Next 28.Took out all the and waste things After that 29. the photos of his family on the walls Finally 30.Waited for his 笔试部分（共90分） 一．完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） I live in Malaysia. The weather in Malaysia is very ____1____. It has a tropical climate (热带气候) with a lot of ____2____. I love rainy days because after it rains, I can enjoy the blue sky and the ____3____ air. It has very warm winter. I ____4____ see snow in my life here. Last winter, I went to America with my family. Our last stop was California. My aunt drove us to a park to ski (滑雪). When I got off the car, I was ____5____ because it was my first time to see ____6____. I couldn’t ski, so I just ran in the snow, made snowballs and ____7____ photos. I did not feel very cold because I wore a thick coat. Playing kept me warm, and the snow made my shoes wet, but it was ____8____ to me. We ____9____ the whole day in the park. ____10____ I was tired, I had a lot of fun. What a different day I had! 1. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. snowy 2. A. wind B. rain C. snow D. cloud 3. A. fresh B. dry C. dirty D. wet 4. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes 5. A. hungry B. sad C. excited D. afraid 6. A. parks B. snow C. rain D. cars 7. A. took B. bought C. sold D. brought 8. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 9. A. paid B. spent C. stayed D. cost 10. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When 二．短文填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 On Sunday morning, Emma and her little sister Lily were playing in their house. They found ____11____ box and opened it. To their surprise, there were many old ____12____ (toy) in it. They were ____13____(probable) from their parents’ childhood. They asked Dad ____14____ to play with them. “Oh, sorry, I ____15____ (clean) the house now. Come to help me.” said Dad. They joined him and cleaned up together. Now could you please set the table ____16____ lunch?” “Of course,” Emma and Lily said happily. Mom ____17____ (notice) this and said, “Thank you, my dear.” Lily put some ____18____ (plate) on the table quickly. Emma stopped her and said, “Be ____19____ (care) with the things on the table, or we’ll break them.” Together, they finished their work. Now, they were ready ____20____ (have) lunch. After lunch, the family sat on the sofa in the ____21____ (live) room. “Dear, now I can tell you something about the old toys.” Dad said. They had fun ____22____ (play) together. Emma said to ____23____ (she) sister, “____24____ we help with housework, Dad and Mom might have more time to play with us.” They ____25____ (share) more housework in the future. 三．阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A SUMMER CAMP Teenagers learn English through a variety of fun and creative interactive activities. The camp instructors are native English speakers from the US and the UK! Day Camp 11—15 July 18—22 July 25—29 July Price for one week: $500 a person Stay in the camp site Healthy snacks and delicious lunch. Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. No more than 20 students one week. Overnight Camp 17—22 July 24—29 July Price for one week: $800 a person Live in a comfortable room, with breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks. Sunday to Friday: 7:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. No more than 15 students one week. Ages: 13—17 Buy two tickets, and you can get 10% discount (折扣)! For more information, please email anne@summercamp.com.us. 26. What can you do at the day camp? A. Do activities at 7:00 a.m. B. Practise English with instructors. C. Have a delicious breakfast. D. Live in a comfortable room. 27. How much should Kim and Jill pay at least for a week—Day Camp? A. 800. B. 600. C. 900. D. 1,000. 28. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To invite students to set up a camp. B. To share delicious food with students. C. To attract students to take part in the camp. D. To let students know more about the US and the UK. B I went to Kings Canyon for a trip last weekend with my grandparents. We drove there early on Saturday morning and left on Sunday evening. Kings Canyon is very beautiful. It’s one of the oldest nature parks in America. It’s not as famous as Yellowstone or Yosemite, but it’s also nice and there are not many people. There are lots of beautiful mountains, lakes and rivers. On the morning of the first day, I drove around the park with my grandparents. We saw a forest of redwood (红杉) trees. They’re a lot bigger than I thought. We also saw Mount Whitney, one of the tallest mountains in America. In the afternoon, we climbed a mountain and put up our tent. It was f... to cook, eat and sleep there. We woke up (醒来) at seven o’clock the next morning and made breakfast. After breakfast, a group of deer walked by the tent. To our surprise, they weren’t afraid to see us. So I took some photos of the deer. At about 10:30 a.m., we began to go down the mountain. We walked slowly and stopped a lot along the way to see the beautiful scenery. In the end, we started to head back home at about 6:00 p.m. When we got home, it was 9:30 p.m. What a special weekend! I hope to go there again some day. 29. What can we learn about Kings Canyon in the text? A. It’s a famous mountain. B. Many people visit it. C. We can’t see animals there. D. Lots of big trees are there. 30. What is the proper (合适的) word in the sentence “It was f... to cook, eat and sleep there.”? A. Fresh. B. Familiar. C. Fantastic. D. Free. 31. Which of the following is the right order of their trip? a. They put up the tent. b. They saw redwood trees. c. They saw a group of deer. d. They made breakfast. e. They took some photos. A. d→c→b→e→a B. b→a→d→c→e C. b→e→a→c→d D. c→b→a→d→e C Winter has arrived. The temperature has dropped below 10℃. Do you want to complain (抱怨) that you still have to go to school on such cold days? You should know about the life in Oymyakon, Russia. Oymyakon is famous as the coldest village in the world. During the winter, the average temperature is -50℃. The village recorded the lowest in 2013, when the temperatures went down to -72 ℃. Amos Chapple is a reporter from New Zealand. In 2015 he traveled to Oymyakon to see what life was like there. He said, “It’s hard to take pictures. My camera would often get too cold to work properly.” About 500 people live in Oymyakon now. The living condition is terrible, but people ride bikes and even go swimming. Frozen fish stand in boxes. People in heavy winter clothing walk by them. It’s impossible to grow crops in Oymyakon. The local food is mostly meat. The meat is sometimes eaten frozen. The local people actually like cold food. And the freezing weather doesn’t stop children from going to the classroom. Usually, schools in Oymyakon won’t close until the temperature drops to -52 ℃. 32. What was the lowest temperature in Oymyakon in 2013? A. -10℃. B. -46 ℃. C. -50℃. D. -72℃. 33. What was the purpose of Amos Chapple’s trip to Oymyakon? A. To take more pictures. B. To see what life was like there. C. To look for frozen fish. D. To enjoy the beautiful lake. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. People can grow crops in Oymyakon. B. About 1,500 people live in Oymyakon now. C. People never go swimming in Oymyakon. D. Schools in Oymyakon close after the temperature drops to -52 ℃. 35. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D A study shows that if children enjoy doing chores, they will have a bright future and be happier. Here are some ways to help you guide children to love chores. Starting from respecting children When children are about 2 years old, they begin to enjoy eating food and getting dressed themselves (他们自己). If you agree and let them do what they like, children will get life skills and experience through trying to do some chores, so they will fall in love with doing chores. Enjoy the fun of chores while playing games Every child loves games. If you can help your children with chores while playing games, they will like it better. For example, you can have an egg-peeling (剥鸡蛋) match with children. During this process, you can let children win a victory. They will be in high spirits. Sometimes they need to fail because this can guide them to learn from their mistakes. Don’t care too much When children try doing chores, they may be slow and even make some mistakes. At this time, you shouldn’t tell them what to do first. You should help them find their mistakes and make progress. Finally, give more praise to your children. It is very important to encourage them more. 36. What can parents do when children want to do some chores themselves? A. Just let them try. B. Don’t care for them too much. C. Ask them to do easy chores. D. Stop them from trying more. 37. Why does the writer give an example of having an egg-peeling match? A. To show us how to teach children to peel eggs. B. To show us how to make children love chores through games. C. To tell us that children always like playing games. D. To tell us to always have a match with children. 38. What does the underlined word “fail” mean in Chinese? A. 陪伴 B. 责备 C. 失败 D. 振奋 39. What should parents do when they find their children make mistakes? A. Ask them to try another kind. B. Do the chores themselves. C. Tell them what to do first. D. Help them find their mistakes and make progress. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. What Chores Children Can Do B. How to Encourage Children to Do Difficult Chores C. How to Play Games About Chores D. How to Guide Children to Love Doing Chores 四．任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Troubles are common in our daily lives. We often meet different kinds of problems in our studies,work, or relationships with others. For students, their troubles mostly come from their studies and their relationships with others. To solve these problems, many students choose to communicate with their friends. Should they share these troubles with their parents? On this question, students have different thoughts. Agreement: ①It’s a good idea to share our troubles with our parents. They can offer useful advice based on their life experience. ②Sharing troubles with our parents can help reduce stress (减少压力). We don’t want to get answers from our parents, but sharing our troubles with them helps us relax. ③ Sharing troubles can make parents and children closer. Our parents will know more about our daily lives and become more understanding. Disagreement: ①Parents are always busy with their work and they are tired after a whole day’s work. They may not have enough time to listen to our troubles. ②Parents are not our friends. It is hard for them to put themselves in our shoes. From the standpoint of parents, they may think some of our troubles are not big deals. ③Most importantly, we should learn to solve problems by ourselves. Troubles make us sad or angry, but if we can go through these troubles by ourselves, we will be better. 41. How many kinds of troubles do people often meet in Paragraph 1? _______________________________________________________________________ 42. What do many students do to solve their troubles according to Paragraph 1? _______________________________________________________________________ 43. Why does sharing troubles with parents reduce stress? _______________________________________________________________________ 44. What is the most important reason for not sharing troubles with parents? _______________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you want to share your troubles with your parents? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jane. How was your summer vacation? B: Great! I worked in a volunteer team. A: ________________46________________ B: I cleaned the city parks and the streets near our neighbourhood. A: ________________47________________ B: Yes, I did. I picked up the rubbish in the city parks. A: That sounds great! I want to join you. B: Really? ________________48________________ A: When do you work? B: ________________49________________ Are you free? A: Yes. I’m free every Friday afternoon. ________________50________________ B: We shall meet at our school gate. A: OK, see you then! 五．书面表达（满分15分） 51. 在寒暑假去外地度假是许多人的选择。假设去年暑假你和家人去了山东青岛度假。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你的这次经历。 提示：1.你乘飞机去了山东青岛；2.你去了海滩，在那里游泳并打沙滩排球了；3.你吃了美食并看了日出 (watch the sunrise)；4.你的感受。 要求：1.内容必须包括以上提示要点，可以适当发挥；2.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I had a wonderful vacation last summer. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $