精品解析：黑龙江大庆市大庆中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度上学期月考考试 高一年级英语试题 注意事项 1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分 2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并准确填涂。 3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。非选择题答案使用0.5毫米中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.按照题号在各答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man come to the woman? A. To ask the way. B. To get his car repaired. C. To tour an island nearby. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. Is there anything I can do for you? M: Yes, I’d like to fix my car lights. Last night, I couldn’t see anything and almost hit a traffic island. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find the game? A. Boring. B. Common. C. Wonderful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of today’s NBA game? M: I haven’t seen a better one. Kevin Durant really did a good job. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do in the river? A. He did some research. B. He caught a lot of fish. C. He swam with his coworker. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You were in a river in this picture. Were you swimming? M: No, the river was polluted, so my workmates and I were taking measurement of the water’s temperature and pH. W: Was the pollution serious? Is any fish in the river now? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Buying a camera. B. Trying on a hat. C. Taking a picture. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Raise your head a little bit and smile a little. OK, you look great in the camera. W: Wait a minute. Let me put on my hat. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Visit her parents. B. Cancel her meeting. C. Pick up her daughter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I have to attend a parents’ meeting this evening at my daughter’s school. Please help me cancel the meeting at 7:30 p.m. M: OK, I can make it on tomorrow morning. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Greg ask the woman to keep quiet? A. To find birds. B. To sing a song. C. To feed animals. 7. How often does Greg go bird-watching? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Thanks for inviting me to go birdwatching, Greg. M: Shh! Don’t talk so loud. W: Why? I haven’t seen any birds yet. They can’t be scared by our voice. M: No, only when it is quiet can we listen for their songs. Then we can find them easily. W: I see. Do you go birdwatching every weekend? M: No, I go about once a month. W: It’s a good way of spending time outdoors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Tony have to do over the holiday? A. Give a talk about books. B. Make a list of TV plays. C. Write a book review. 9. Which book will Tony read? A. First Test. B. Thirteen Reasons Why. C. A Song of Ice and Fire. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. School friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Director and actress. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, what have you got in your hand? M: A reading list. As the holiday is coming, we are asked to do some reading and write a book review. Don’t you have this assignment? W: No. What books are on your list? M: A Song of Ice and Fire, Thirteen Reasons Why, and First Test. W: Do you have to read them all? M: No, just one of them. Would you please give me some advice? W: I’ve never read any of them, but I hear that Thirteen Reasons Why, A Song of Ice and Fire have been adapted for TV plays. I’ve watched the TV series Game of Thrones, which was adapted from the latter. M: Great! This is the book I will read. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the music group organized? A. To help students relax. B. To hold a competition. C. To mark the National Day. 12. Who is still needed in the music group? A. Violin players. B. Piano players. C. Guitar players. 13. Why does Leo agree to join the music group at last? A. He has enough time to prepare. B. He can play his favorite piece. C. He longs to win the first prize. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Leo, I saw a photo of you playing the piano on the display board in the classroom. M: Yeah, that was a year ago. I took part in a piano competition. W: We are trying to organize a music group to celebrate National Day. We have enough guitar players, violin players, but we still need some piano players. M: Oh, really? Sounds good to me, but... W: Are you too busy with your study? M: No, actually I haven’t played the piano for a long time. I’m afraid I can’t play as well as I used to. W: Don’t worry about it. We’ll be practicing for a few months before we have to perform. M: OK then. I’d be glad to. It can help me relax and it’s a good chance to meet new people. W: That’s true. And I’m sure your piano will be a great addition to our group. M: I do hope so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is William? A. A tour guide. B. A new designer. C. A college teacher. 15. Where does the woman come from? A. Italy. B. Britain. C. France. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Spend a holiday. B. Show the man around. C. Attend an Italian class. 17. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I am William. W: Hello. You are the new designer for our department, right? M: Yes. W: Welcome. I heard we would have a talented young man working with us. M: Thank you. Are you British? W: Well, actually I am French, but I have been in England for fifteen years. M: Such a long time! W: And my husband Bob was born in England. He teaches spoken English in a university. So I always learn English from him. M: No wonder you speak English so fluently. W: Thank you. How about you? Where are you from? M: I am from Rome, Italy. W: Oh, really? I once went there during the Christmas holiday with my son. M: How do you like it? W: Very much. It’s the most beautiful city I have ever been to. And the guide there was very nice. M: Thank you. I am very glad to hear that. W: Can you teach me Italian? M: I will if I am free. Can you show the department to me now? W: OK, let’s go. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do we know about Ben Nevis? A. It’s noted for pleasant weather. B. It’s the highest mountain in Britain. C. It’s a well-known camp in a mountain. 19. How long did it take the speaker to reach the top? A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. A climbing experience. B. A warm-hearted guide. C. A tourist draw in London. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Hello, everyone. Do you know Ben Nevis? It’s the highest mountain in Britain. Today I’ll tell you my experience of climbing it. It was in February. We camped at the bottom of the mountain. Although the weather forecast was perfect, with no winds or snow, there was still a general feeling of nervousness when we set out. The group soon climbed and my legs felt heavy. Being the weakest member of the group, I had to rest more frequently. The others sometimes stopped for a break to let me catch up. After seven hours of climbing, we reached the top. On a clear day, we saw the sea and the Isle of Skye right across it. On Ben Nevis, getting back to camp can be as much of a challenge as going up. When I finally came back to the tent, I couldn’t say I really enjoyed the experience, but at least I made it to the top. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Our summer school offers you the chance to live and learn on our beautiful and historical campus in the heart of south-west London. You will earn credits by taking classes relating to your major or general education and have the opportunity to visit London's world-class museums, libraries, parks and night life over a three- or six-week period during June and July. Course Description Each 3-week session caries 20 UK credits. Students are welcome to attend one or two sessions.Students should choose several courses within the session that they would like to attend, as courses will run according to the needs of students. Dates and Costs 2020 One session: £2100 Two sessions: £ 3,840 How to Apply: Apply online at this link Apply before 1 May We welcome applicants(申请人) from students who meet the following requirements:Have a minimum 2.8 GPA(grade point average)Have finished high school Be 18 years old or older Along with a completed applicant form, you will be expected to submit(提交)your most recent grades and write a personal statement. You will also be asked to submit three module choices per session. If you have any questions, please email us at roehamplonabroad@roehampton.ac.uk 21. How many UK credits does a student earn during two sessions? A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50 22. When can you apply for Session 2 classes? A. On 27 June. B. On 1 July C. On 2 May D. On 27April 23. Which of the following is required of the applicants? A. Age B. Social backgrounds C. Nationality D. Physical condition 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了暑期学校为学生提供的暑期课程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Each 3-week session caries 20 UK credits. Students are welcome to attend one or two sessions. (每个为期三周的课程可获得20个英国学分。欢迎学生参加一到两次的课程。)”可知，完成两期课程的学生将会获得20*2=40学分。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“How to Apply”部分中的“Apply before 1 May(5月1日前申请)”可知，选项D“On 27April(4月27日)”符合申请时间的条件。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“We welcome applicants(申请人) from students who meet the following requirements: Have a minimum 2.8 GPA(grade point average)Have finished high school Be 18 years old or older Along with a completed applicant form, you will be expected to submit(提交)your most recent grades and write a personal statement. You will also be asked to submit three module choices per session.(我们欢迎符合以下要求的学生申请：平均绩点(GPA)不低于2.8，高中毕业，18岁或以上，连同填写完整的申请表，你将被要求提交你最近的成绩并写一份个人陈述。你还将被要求每节课提交三个模块选择。)”可知，申请者必须年满18岁，也就是年龄是必备条件。故选A。 B When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at local bed and breakfasts, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories. “We didn’t stay at bed and breakfasts,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.” I thought this was odd. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to the house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to the house where there was a sign saying “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. But that was not the case. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means “fun”. In English, however, it usually means that you have to take the road because the usual roads are closed. English people have problems too when they are faced with foreign languages. Once in Paris, I happened to see a “librairie”. I thought it was a library and walked into it, asking to borrow some books. However, to my surprise, the “librarians” all stared at me in amazement! Later I found out that “librairie” in French means “bookstore”. 24. What kind of advice did the author’s Spanish friends want? A. Learning English. B. Going to England by car. C. Finding places to stay in England. D. Driving their car on English roads. 25. Why did the author suggest that his friends stay at bed and breakfasts? A. They would be able to practise their English. B. It would be convenient for them to have dinner. C. It would be much cheaper than staying in hotels. D. They would have no problem in finding accommodation there. 26. What does “NO VACANCIES” in Spanish mean? A. Holidays. B. No empty rooms. C. Rooms available. D. Not away on holiday. 27. What will happen if you see a road sign that says “DIVERSION” in English? A. You’ll fall into a hole. B. You’ll have a lot of fun. C. You’ll have to take the road. D. You’ll find the road is blocked. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者的西班牙朋友去英国，因单词跨语言词义混淆闹出一系列有趣误会。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). (出发前，他们向我询问如何找到住所的建议。)”可知，作者的西班牙朋友想要寻找在英国住宿地方的建议。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I suggested that they should stay at local bed and breakfasts, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. (我建议他们住在当地的住宿加早餐旅馆，因为这种住宿给外国游客一个和这家人说英语的好机会。)”可知，作者推荐民宿是因为朋友们可以练习英语。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then my friends went to the house where there was a sign saying “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. (朋友们走进标有“NO VACANCIES”的房子，因为他们认为这代表房主没有外出度假。)”可知，朋友们按西班牙语的思维把“NO VACANCIES”理解为主人没有外出度假。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In English, however, it usually means that you have to take the road because the usual roads are closed. (然而在英语中，它通常意味着你必须走这条路，因为常规道路被关闭了。)”可知，看到该标志意味着必须走这条路。 C If you want to learn a language and become fluent in it, you really need to start as early in life as possible, because the older you get, the harder it can be to get your tongue round new words and sounds. However, that is not a reason to put off learning a language later in life, because there are still many advantages to it. As you get older, it can become more and more tempting to stick to things you are most familiar with. However, giving yourself something new to do can help to keep your brain active, and the more active your brain is, the younger you will feel. We all need new challenges every now and again. It makes life interesting. Don’t set your expectations too high-you aren’t going to become fluent in a couple of months, for example. Instead, set yourself short-term goals-to finish a text-book or to practice your skills on a language speaker. The challenge will provide you with a renewed energy for life. Many people, especially when they are older, put off going overseas because they are worried about communicating with the local people. However, once you start to learn a language, you will have much more confidence to travel in countries where the language is spoken. Once you are able to buy things, ask directions and have free conversations, you will find traveling much more enjoyable. One of the best reasons for learning a language later in life is simply because you can. When younger, you probably had little spare time. Now, you probably have more time in hand because your family has grown up and you may even have retired. There are so many tools you can use to learn languages these days (the television and Internet are two obvious ones), so you may not even have to pay. 28. It is commonly believed that when a person is old, _________. A. he will stop learning B. he is slow in thought C. he can hardly learn anything new D. he has got no time to do anything 29. The author suggests that an old person _________. A. do the things he is familiar with B. set a high goal for later life C. take up something new D. save his brain for future 30. The reason that old men can learn a foreign language is that _________. A. they are planning to travel abroad alone B. they have more time than the young C. they have been left behind by families D. they have a better memory 31. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Learn a Language Later in Life B. Gain Advantages in Later Life C. Build up Confidence When Old D. Older People to Meet Challenges 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。大部分人认为学习外语是越早越好, 但是作者认为老年人学外语更有优势。本文介绍了老年人学外语的优势。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中If you want to learn a language and become fluent in it, you really need to start as early in life as possible, because the older you get, the harder it can be to get your tongue round new words and sounds.可知如果你想学习一门语言并且说得流利，你真的需要尽早开始，因为你年纪越大，让你的舌头说新单词和发音就越困难。由此可推知, 通常人们认为老年人在思维上迟钝, 故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中However, giving yourself something new to do can help to keep your brain active, and the more active your brain is, the younger you will feel.可知然而，给自己一些新的事情去做可以帮助你的大脑保持活跃，你的大脑越活跃，你就会觉得越年轻。由此可知，作者建议老年人应该尝试新的事情，以便使自己的大脑活跃。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中When younger, you probably had little spare time. Now, you probably have more time in hand because your family has grown up and you may even have retired.可知年轻的时候，你可能没有什么业余时间。现在，你手头的时间可能更多了，因为你的孩子已经长大了，你甚至可能已经退休了。由此可知，老年人学外语最好的理由是他们有充裕的时间。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段If you want to learn a language and become fluent in it, you really need to start as early in life as possible, because the older you get, the harder it can be to get your tongue round new words and sounds. However, that is not a reason to put off learning a language later in life, because there are still many advantages to it.可知如果你想学习一门语言并且说得流利，你真的需要尽早开始，因为你年纪越大，让你的舌头说新单词和发音就越困难。然而，这并不是推迟学习一门语言的理由，因为它仍然有许多好处。结合本文介绍了老年人学外语的优势。由此可知，B选项“获得晚年生活的优势”最符合文章标题。故选B。 D Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) has been around for many years. Now robots are using AI to help us learn and improve some skills in a foreign language. This is not new — some of the online language tools we turn to every day are powered by AI. But as new technologies flood into the market, now it is a great time to make use of the technology. And according to experts, these tools are making teachers’ lives easier. One of the things that stops some of us from practicing speaking in a new language is a lack of self- confidence. AI can help, because for some people, when they communicate with an AI chatbot (聊天机器人), they don’t need to be afraid of failure or shyness. The latest AI chatbots use something called natural language processing that allows them to understand human speech or writing. While AI chatbots are extremely useful for learners working alone, teachers can also ask an AI chatbot to produce personalized textbooks for groups of students. The AI chatbot can also provide feedback (反馈) in seconds — the days of waiting a week for work to be graded are gone. Past online language tools and games were able to tell you when you were wrong, but they weren’t always able to explain why. Now, not only has that changed, but the explanations are detailed and immediate. But this is not to underestimate the role of the teachers, who can use the technology to help learn more about the strengths and weaknesses of their students and personalize their teaching. So, if you want to impress your friends with your perfect speech, don’t be afraid of AI. Just think of it as a useful tool for both teachers and language learners, which will give you more time and space to enjoy learning something new! 32. Why might someone prefer communicating with AI chatbots? A. Because they can produce textbooks. B. Because they are more knowledgeable. C. Because there is no need to worry too much. D. Because they are more professional than humans. 33. What can we learn about the latest chatbots from paragraph 3? A. They are designed to make chats fun. B. They can meet some personalized demands. C. They give smarter feedback than humans. D. They can only understand human’s speech. 34. What does the underlined word “underestimate” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Undervalue. B. Understand. C. Recongnise. D. Recover. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of online language tools. B. The advantages of AI in language learning. C. The challenges that AI robots bring to us. D. The role of teachers in the modern classroom. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是人工智能在语言学习中带给人们的好处。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“AI can help, because for some people, when they communicate with an AI chatbot, they don’t need to be afraid of failure or shyness.(人工智能可以提供帮助，因为对一些人来说，当他们与聊天机器人交流时，他们不需要害怕失败或害羞)”可知，和机器人交流不需要害怕失败和害羞，由此推出，有些人更喜欢和聊天机器人交流是因为他们不需要担心大多。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“While AI chatbots are extremely useful for learners working alone, teachers can also ask an AI chatbot to produce personalized textbooks for groups of students. (虽然人工智能聊天机器人对单独学习的学习者非常有用，但教师也可以要求人工智能聊天机器人为学生群体制作个性化教科书)”可知，教师利用人工智能系统为学生制作个性化的教科书，由此可推测出，人工智能系统可以满足学生的个性化需求。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“the role of the teacher, who can use the technology to help learn more about the strengths and weaknesses of their students and personalize their teaching (教师的作用，他们可以使用技术来帮助更多地了解学生的优缺点，并个性化他们的教学)”可知，老师可以利用AI技术了解学生的优缺点，并调整个性化的教学方案，由此可推测出，虽然人工智能功能强大，但老师的角色是不能被低估的，画线词underestimate的意思是“低估”，和undervalue意思相近。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Now robots are using AI to help us learn and improve some skills in a foreign language. This is not new — some of the online language tools we turn to every day are powered by AI. (现在机器人正在使用人工智能来帮助我们学习和提高外语的一些技能。这并不新鲜——我们每天使用的一些在线语言工具都是由人工智能驱动的)”和最后一段中的“Just think of it as a useful tool for both teachers and language learners, which will give you more time and space to enjoy learning something new! (只要把它看作是老师和语言学习者的有用工具，它会给你更多的时间和空间来享受学习新东西的乐趣！)”可知，本文主要讲述人工智能在语言学习中带给人们的好处，因此选项B“人工智能在语言学习中的好处”符合本文的主题。故选B。 第二节(共５小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English effectively, you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips to remember when speaking English in the United States. Conversation tips. Talk about location. _____36_____ When speaking to strangers, ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who studied in Los Angeles. He says it’s a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences living or visiting that particular city or area. Talk about work. _____37_____ It’s not considered impolite and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers. Talk about sports. Americans love sports! _____38_____ When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American Football”, not soccer. Addressing (称呼) people. Many Americans prefer first names. Americans often prefer using first names, even when dealing with people in very different positions. _____39_____ Then they expect you to remain on a first name basis. _____40_____ Always shake hands. Americans shake hands when greeting each other. This is true for both men and women. Other forms of greeting such as kissing on the cheeks is generally not appreciated. Smoking is out! Smoking, even in public places, is strongly disapproved of by most Americans in the modern United States. A. Public behavior. B. General points to remember. C. However, they love American sports. D. Americans love to talk about location. E. Americans commonly ask “What do you do?” F. Americans prefer to make friends with foreigners. G. Americans will generally say, “Call me Tom.” 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. C 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。讲英语不仅要注意语法还要注意当地的文化，在美国讲英语时作者给了几点建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Talk about location.(谈论地点)”以及后文“When speaking to strangers, ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who studied in Los Angeles. He says it’s a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences living or visiting that particular city or area.(和陌生人说话时，问问他们从哪里来，然后建立起与那个地方的联系。例如：“哦，我有一个朋友在洛杉矶学习。他说这是一个美丽的地方。”大多数美国人会很乐意谈论他们在那个特定的城市或地区生活或访问的经历)”可知本段讲要注意说话的地理位置，人们喜欢讲和这个地方有关的经历。D项中的talk about location符合本段内容，故D选项“美国人喜欢谈论地点”符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Talk about work.(谈论工作)”以及后文“It’s not considered impolite and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.(这并不被认为是不礼貌的，而且是陌生人之间讨论的一个流行话题)”可知，本段讲说英语时谈论工作，E项中的“What do you do?”与之一致，符合本段内容，E选项“美国人通常会问‘你是做什么的？’”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Talk about sports. Americans love sports!(谈论体育。美国人超爱运动)”可知，本段提到了美国人喜欢运动，C项中they love American sports.符合本段内容，C选项“然而，他们喜欢美国的运动”符合语境，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Many Americans prefer first names. Americans often prefer using first names, even when dealing with people in very different positions.(许多美国人喜欢名字。美国人通常喜欢直呼其名，即使是和身份迥异的人打交道)”可知，上文提到美国人喜欢直呼其名，本句针对此习惯进行举例说明。故G选项“美国人通常会说：‘叫我汤姆吧。’”符合语境，故选G。 【40题详解】 根据本段内容“Always shake hands. Americans shake hands when greeting each other. This is true for both men and women. Other forms of greeting such as kissing on the cheeks is generally not appreciated.(一定要握手。美国人互相问候时握手。这对男人和女人都适用。其他形式的问候，如亲吻脸颊，通常是不受欢迎的)”可知，本段主要列举了一些互相问候的公众行为。故A选项“公众行为”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Senior high school began with meeting new friends, which was the most exciting part of that period. However, I noticed the ____41____ from junior school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good ____42____ to stand out from the crowd in a competitive high school environment. It was surprising for me to ____43____ that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school. This made me ____44____ that perhaps I failed to know the true meaning of these ____45____ years. It became especially ____46____ after I talked to my best friend. He told me that he was really ____47____ about me because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____48____ for college. Honestly, he was right. ____49____, my best friend was wise and able to explain his ____50____ to me. He offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure I didn’t ____51____ anything meaningful from the textbook. This was surprising for me since I was always ____52____ that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable. I was wrong, and this ____53____ taught me that having fun in high school doesn’t just mean going to parties. Instead, you can have a(n) ____54____ experience that will also be good for your future. I’m glad that I was able to learn from this situation. I understood and was able to change my ____55____ and attitude towards studying in high school just in time. Now, I am studying harder to get more knowledge and find out what I want to study in the future. 41. A. challenge B. exploration C. tradition D. difference 42. A. goals B. grades C. kindness D. wealth 43. A. find B. satisfy C. expect D. promise 44. A. decide B. realize C. suffer D. imagine 45. A. formal B. junior C. senior D. calm 46. A. bright B. crazy C. silent D. clear 47. A. worried B. certain C. stressed D. scared 48. A. sending B. searching C. preparing D. exchanging 49. A. Finally B. Strangely C. Luckily D. Hopefully 50. A. saying B. opinion C. advantage D. fact 51. A. write down B. do well in C. put up D. miss out on 52. A. pleased B. confident C. excited D. surprised 53. A. chance B. excuse C. improvement D. experience 54. A. enjoyable B. difficult C. changeable D. sharp 55. A. choice B. service C. act D. training 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在高中阶段经好友提醒后，重视备考并转变态度的成长经历。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，我立刻注意到了高中与初中的差异，因为我周围的学生都在尽最大努力取得好成绩，以便在竞争激烈的高中环境中脱颖而出。A. challenge挑战；B. exploration探索；C. tradition传统；D. difference差异、不同。根据下文“since students around me were trying their best to get good ________ to stand out from the crowd in a competitive high school environment”和“my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school.”可知，作者注意到了高中与初中的不同：学生们都在努力争取取得好成绩，自己的朋友放学后不再愿意经常见面。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，我立刻注意到了高中与初中的差异，因为我周围的学生都在尽最大努力取得好成绩，以便在竞争激烈的高中环境中脱颖而出。A. goals目标；B. grades成绩；C. kindness善良；D. wealth财富。根据下文“to stand out from the crowd in a competitive high school environment”可知，学生们努力取得好成绩以脱颖而出，get good grades为固定搭配，意为“取得好成绩”。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：令我惊讶的是，我发现朋友们放学后不再愿意经常见面了。A. find发现；B. satisfy使满意；C. expect期待；D. promise承诺。根据空前“It was surprising for me”以及空后“my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school”可知，朋友们不愿常见面是作者发现的事实。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：这让我意识到，或许我并没有理解这些高中岁月的真正含义。A. decide决定；B. realize 意识到；C. suffer遭受；D. imagine想象。根据上文“my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school”以及下文“perhaps I failed to know the true meaning of these ________ years.”可知，这件事使作者意识到自己可能没领会高中岁月的意义。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这让我意识到，或许我并没有理解这些高中岁月的真正含义。A. formal正式的；B. junior初级的；C. senior高级的；D. calm平静的。根据上文“Senior high school began with meeting new friends, which was the most exciting part of that period.”可知，空处指的是高中这几年。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在我和最好的朋友交谈之后，这一点变得尤为明显。A. bright明亮的；B. crazy疯狂的；C. silent沉默的；D. clear清楚的。根据下文“He told me that he was really ________ about me because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ________ for college. Honestly, he was right.”可知，在和朋友谈过后，作者认同朋友的说法，对自己的问题有了更加清楚的认识。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他告诉我，他真的很担心我，因为在准备上大学这件事上，我似乎毫无计划。A. worried担心的；B. certain确定的；C. stressed有压力的；D. scared害怕的。根据下文“because I seemed to have no plan”可知，作者毫无计划，好友很担心他，固定搭配be worried about意为“担心”。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：他告诉我，他真的很担心我，因为在准备上大学这件事上，我似乎毫无计划。A. sending发送；B. searching搜寻；C. preparing准备；D. exchanging交换。根据空前“have no plan”和空后“for college”可知，空处是指为上大学做准备。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：幸运的是，我最好的朋友很明智，并且能够向我解释他的看法。A. Finally最后；B. Strangely奇怪地；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Hopefully有希望地。根据下文“my best friend was wise and able to explain his ________ to me. He offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure I didn’t ________ anything meaningful from the textbook.”可知，好友帮助作者学习，拥有这样明智的朋友是一件幸运的事。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：幸运的是，我最好的朋友很明智，并且能够向我解释他的看法。A. saying谚语；B. opinion观点、看法；C. advantage优势；D. fact事实。根据上文“He told me that he was really _______ about me because I seemed to have no plan when it came to _______ for college.”以及“explain”可知，朋友向作者解释了自己的观点。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：他主动提出花时间和我一起学习，并帮我准备考试，以确保我不会错过课本中任何有意义的内容。A. write down写下；B. do well in擅长；C. put up张贴、举起；D. miss out on错过、遗漏。根据空前“He offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure”以及空后“anything meaningful from the textbook”可知，好友帮忙是为了确保不错过课本中有意义的内容。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这让我感到惊讶，因为我一直确信像阅读课本这样的活动是不可能令人愉快的。A. pleased高兴的；B. confident确信的、有把握的；C. excited兴奋的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据空后“activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable”以及“I was wrong”可知，作者之前一直确信阅读课本不可能令人愉快，be confident that意为“确信……”。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：我错了，而且这段经历教会我，在高中玩得开心并不仅仅意味着参加派对。A. chance机会；B. excuse借口；C. improvement改进；D. experience经历、经验。根据上文“He offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure I didn’t ________ anything meaningful from the textbook.”以及“taught me that having fun in high school doesn’t just mean going to parties”可知，好友陪作者学习、帮作者备考，这段经历教会了作者道理。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：相反，你可以拥有一段愉快的经历，同时对你的未来有益。A. enjoyable令人愉快的；B. difficult困难的；C. changeable多变的；D. sharp锋利的。根据上文“having fun in high school doesn’t just mean going to parties”和空后“be good for your future”可知，学习也是愉快的经历。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：我理解了这一点，并且及时改变了我对待高中学习的行为和态度。A. choice选择；B. service服务；C. act行为；D. training训练。根据下文“Now, I am studying harder to get more knowledge and find out what I want to study in the future.”可知，作者改变了学习行为和态度。 第二节：词汇辨析 (本大题共25小题，共25分) 56. —My God, I'm getting late again. My boss will be angry. —Try to keep ________, and we'll think of a good excuse. A. still B. calm C. quiet D. alive 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——天哪，我又迟到了。我的老板会生气的。——尽量保持冷静，我们会想出一个好理由的。A.still 静止的；B.calm冷静的；C. quiet安静的；D. alive活着的。根据“we'll think of a good excuse”可知，尽量保持冷静。故选B项。 57. I have created these sentences to give you a chance to________ the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beauty. A. select B. replace C. explore D. decorate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我创造了这些句子，给你一个机会去探索英语词汇世界和它隐藏的魅力。A. select挑选；B. replace代替；C. explore探索；D. decorate装饰。根据后文the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beauty可知，此处指“探索”。故选C项。 58. She is ________ to me, since she joined the firm before me. A. similar B. senior C. familiar D. cautious 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她比我资历深，因为她比我先加入这家公司。A. similar相似的；B. senior资历深的，级别高的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据“since she joined the firm before me”可知，她的资历比我深。故选B。 59. John has an important test today, and he is not ________ to come and see me off. A. likely B. possibly C. possible D. maybe 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：约翰今天有一场重要的考试，所以他不太可能来为我送行了。A. likely形容词，可能的；副词，可能；B. possibly副词，可能；C. possible形容词，可能的；D. maybe副词，大概。根据后文“to come and see me off”以及上文is可知应用形容词likely，作表语，且为固定句式be likely to do sth.。故选A。 60. The question listed here are just a few problems that teenagers may________. A. come to B. come about C. come across D. come through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：这里列出的问题只是青少年可能会遇到的一些问题。A. come to来到，到达；B. come about产生；C. come across偶然遇到，碰见；D. come through经历，穿过。根据句意和前文“a few problems”可知，此处指“遇到”。故选C项。 61. Unfortunately, I wasn’t________ of the importance of learning English well when I was in high school. A. aware B. proud C. guilty D. worthy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：遗憾的是，我上高中时没有意识到学好英语的重要性。A. aware意识到的；B. proud自豪的；C. guilty内疚的；D. worthy值得的。结合Unfortunately的语气，此处指过去没意识到学好英语的重要性，aware符合语境，be aware of为固定搭配，意为“意识到……”。故选A。 62. —Can you________ a better idea for handling this problem? —Yeah. I’ll tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come across 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：——你能想出一个更好的办法来处理这个问题吗？——是的，我晚点告诉你。A. come about发生；B. come into进入；C. come up with想出；D. come across偶然发现。分析句子可知，空处填表示“想出”的词作谓语，用come up with符合题意；故选C项。 63. The famous film is ________ a Chinese fairy tale. A. basing at B. based on C. bases on D. to base at 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】考查固定短语。 【详解】句意：这部著名的电影是以中国神话为基础的。be based on以……为基础。故选B。 64. The website provides local reports. ______, visitors can download pictures of the city. A. In addition B. As usual C. According to D. In addition to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：该网站提供当地报道。此外，游客还可以下载这座城市的图片。A. In addition此外；B. As usual像往常一样；C. According to根据；D. In addition to除了……还。后文是对上文的补充说明，且后面没有宾语，应用in addition，故选A。 65. You can make money by doing part-time jobs. _________, you can get valuable experience. A. In addition B. In return C. In turn D. In charge 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：你可以通过做兼职赚钱。此外，你还可以获得宝贵的经验。A. In addition此外，而且；B. In return作为回报；C. In turn轮流，依次；D. In charge负责，掌管。根据语境，“获得宝贵的经验”是在“通过做兼职赚钱”的基础上进一步的情况，所以用in addition来表示递进关系。故选A项。 66. Would you like to ____________ with us to the film tonight? A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你今晚愿意和我们一起去看电影吗？A.come along跟着来，跟随;B.come off举行，发生，成功；C.come across偶然遇见；D.come through(重病后)康复。根据“with us to the film tonight ”可知，表示愿意和我们一起去看电影吗。故选A。 67. As we know, no matter how ________ a man is, if he doesn’t learn, he will know nothing. A. enthusiastic B. intelligent C. relaxed D. disappointed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：众所周知，无论一个人多么聪明，如果他不学习，他将一无所知。A. enthusiastic热情的；B. intelligent聪明的；C. relaxed放松的；D. disappointed失望的。根据“if he doesn't learn, he will know nothing”可知，这里强调的是先天的智力条件，即使再聪明，不学习也会一无所知。故选B。 68. ________ important news report you have given us! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你给我们的是一份多么重要的新闻报道啊！根据空后“important news report”可知，被修饰的中心词是名词短语，空处需用What引导感叹句；“report”是可数名词单数，important以元音音素开头，应用冠词an，构成“What + an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语”的结构。 69. — Mary, what about the fried chicken? — It tastes nice, it’s bad for you to eat too much. A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：——玛丽，炸鸡怎么样？——它尝起来不错，但是吃太多对你不好。A. but但是；B. and和，并且；C. or否则，或者；D. so所以。根据句意可知，空处前后两句表示转折关系 ，即，虽然炸鸡味道好，但是吃多了却有坏处。故选A。 70. ________ important the information is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些信息是多么重要啊！句子主语为the information，谓语为is，空处修饰的中心词是形容词important，需用How引导感叹句，构成“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”的感叹句结构。 71. ________ important information you have told us! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你告诉了我们多么重要的信息啊！根据空后“important information”可知，被修饰的中心词information是不可数名词，空处需用What引导感叹句，且不可数名词前不加不定冠词，构成“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”的结构。 72. Kangaroos have good hearing, keen sight and a ________ sense of smell. They are aware when an enemy appears at a distance. A. sharp B. skeptical C. positive D. fierce 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：袋鼠有很好的听力，敏锐的视觉和敏锐的嗅觉。当敌人在远处出现时，它们能察觉到。A. sharp敏锐的；B. skeptical怀疑的；C. positive积极的；D. fierce凶猛的。根据“They are aware when an enemy appears at a distance.”可知，袋鼠具有敏锐的视觉和敏锐的嗅觉。故选A。 73. If you are ______ about the country you are going to visit, find a book to read. A. serious B. curious C. anxious D. interested 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 如果你对将要访问的国家感到好奇, 可以找本书阅读。A. serious严肃的；B. curious好奇的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. interested感兴趣的。根据find a book to read可知，如果你对将要访问的国家感到好奇, 可以找本书阅读。故选B。 74. Danny and his friends have ________ on the playground. A. funny B. funs C. fun D. funnies 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼和他的朋友们在操场上玩得很开心。A. funny有趣的（形容词）；B. funs（错误形式，fun不可数，无复数）；C. fun乐趣（不可数名词）；D. funnies（错误变形）。结合语境可知，空格处构成固定短语have fun，表示“玩得开心”。 75. It is no use________ without doing. A. to promise B. promising C. promise D. to be promised 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：承诺而不做是没有用的。it is no use doing sth是固定句型，动名词作真正主语。故选B项。 76. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning? —Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching. A. present B. gift C. award D. reward 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—为什么李老师今天上午如此开心？—因为他被授予优秀老师的奖。A. present礼物；B. gift礼物，天赋；C. award奖项；D. reward报酬，奖金（指帮助别人所得到的奖金）。根据下文“for excellence in teaching”可知是获奖。 77. They put ________ on me to sell my precious land. A. temper B. mood C. consciousness D. pressure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们向我施加压力，要我卖掉我那片珍贵的土地。A. temper脾气；B. mood情绪；C. consciousness意识；D. pressure压力。根据空前“put”和空后“on me to sell my precious land”可知，卖掉珍贵的土地是“我”不愿做却被要求做的事，固定搭配put pressure on sb to do sth意为“向某人施加压力去做某事”，符合句意。 78. ________ on a true story, the film was well received. A. Basing B. Based C. To be based D. Basis 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影基于真实故事改编，广受好评。be based on为固定搭配，意为“以……为基础”，主语the film和base之间是被动关系，应用过去分词based作状语。 79. ________of the ways to study a foreign language, different people have different opinions on it. A. Speaking B. To speak C. Spoken D. To be spoken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：谈到学习外语的方法，不同的人对此有不同的看法。根据空后“of the ways to study a foreign language”可知，空处考查固定搭配speaking of，意为“谈到，说起”，常用于引出一个话题，该短语已固化为习惯用语，不随主语变化。 80. Experts have been aware ________the problem of phone addiction. A. of B. to C. for D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：专家们已经意识到手机成瘾这个问题。 固定搭配be aware of，意为“意识到；知道”。 第三节 短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分),答案写在答题卡对应的空格中! 阅读下面短文，在空自处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Videos of 77-year-old Xu Xiuzhen, who speaks 11 different languages with foreigners while ___81___ (sell) water, postcards and headdress flowers, have brought her instant fame and received many positive comments. Xu’s village is located at the base of Moon Hill, a popular scenic spot ___82___ (know) for a moon-shaped hole at the summit. ___83___ (support) her family, Xu, who dropped out of junior school in the ___84___ (three) grade, began to learn different languages in order to attract more foreign customers. She has been working ___85___ a guide and vendor in a county and resort town in Yangshuo since 1998, when the area ___86___ (become) famous with foreign backpackers and organized tours. Over the past two decades, Xu ___87___ (teach) herself 11 foreign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese, German, Hebrew, Korean and so on. In addition to making her very popular, her linguistic prowess (造诣) has made ___88___ easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists. As a result, Xu has also become one of the ___89___ (busy) tour guides in Yangshuo. Her reputation draws a large crowd of tourists every day, especially foreign visitors, ___90___ come to meet the multilingual guide out of admiration. 【答案】81. selling 82. known 83. To support 84. third 85. as 86. became 87. has taught##has been teaching 88. it 89. busiest 90. who 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了77岁的徐秀珍通过自学11种语言成为阳朔著名且忙碌的导游的故事。 【81题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：77岁的徐秀珍在卖水、明信片和头饰花的过程中，会用11种不同的语言与外国人沟通，她的视频让她一炮而红，得到了很多积极的评价。空处应用非谓语动词和while构成时间状语，sell和逻辑主语Xu Xiuzhen之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，故填selling。 【82题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：徐的村庄位于月亮山脚下，这是一个著名的景点，山顶有一个月亮形状的洞而闻名。句子已有谓语动词“is located”，空处应用非谓语动词，scenic spot与know之间为被动关系，需用过去分词known作后置定语。故填known。 【83题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了养家糊口，初中三年级就辍学的徐秀珍开始学习不同的语言，以吸引更多的外国顾客。分析句子结构可知，空处需用不定式to support her family作目的状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填To support。 【84题详解】 考查序数词。句意：为了养家糊口，初中三年级就辍学的徐秀珍开始学习不同的语言，以吸引更多的外国顾客。根据句意和空前“dropped out of junior school in the”可知，空处需用序数词third修饰grade，表示“三年级”。故填third。 【85题详解】 考查介词。句意：自1998年以来，她一直在阳朔的一个县城和度假小镇担任导游和商贩，当时该地区因外国背包客和组织旅游而闻名。work as“以……（身份）工作”是固定搭配。故填as。 【86题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：自1998年以来，她一直在阳朔的一个县城和度假小镇担任导游和商贩，当时该地区因外国背包客和组织旅游而闻名。空处是when引导从句的谓语动词，根据“1998”可知，从句描述的是1998年的事情，时态需用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式。故填became。 【87题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在过去的二十年里，徐秀珍自学了11门外语，包括英语、西班牙语、日语、德语、希伯来语、韩语等。根据时间状语“Over the past two decades”可知，这里应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或持续到现在的动作，主语为单数，助动词用has。故填has taught/has been teaching。 【88题详解】 考查代词。句意：除了让她非常受欢迎之外，她的语言造诣也让她更容易与外国游客交流。根据句意可知，空处需用代词it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式to communicate with foreign tourists。故填it。 【89题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：因此，徐秀珍也成为阳朔最忙的导游之一。根据one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知，空处需用形容词最高级busiest作定语，表示“最忙的”。故填busiest。 【90题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：她的名声每天都能吸引一大群游客，尤其是外国游客，他们出于对这位多语种导游的钦佩而来见她。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词visitors，指人，且从句中缺少主语，需用关系代词who引导。故填who。 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 91. 假设你是李华。你的英国笔友Jack刚到北京做交换生，无法适应新的生活，写信向你来助。请你给他写一封Email给予鼓励并提出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, Sorry to learn that you’re having trouble adjusting to your new school life, I’m writing to offer you some advice. Its vital to get to know the tricks to handling the problem as quickly as possible. First, you had better make a good plan for your study, which can help get you on the right track. What’s more, it is of great benefit to make some new friends and engage in activities. In this way your school life will become enriched and interesting. I hope my suggestions will work well for you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生给英国笔友Jack写一封邮件，就他无法适应新的校园生活这个问题给予鼓励并提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 至关重要的：vital → crucial 处理：handle → deal with 对……有巨大的好处：be of great benefit to → be greatly beneficial to 参与：engage in → participate in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s vital to get to know the tricks to handling the problem as quickly as possible. 拓展句：It’s vital that you get to know the tricks to handling the problem as quickly as possible. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Sorry to learn that you’re having trouble adjusting to your new school life, I’m writing to offer you some advice.(运用了that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】First, you had better make a good plan for your study, which can help get you on the right track.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上学期月考考试 高一年级英语试题 注意事项 1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分 2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并准确填涂。 3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。非选择题答案使用0.5毫米中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.按照题号在各答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man come to the woman? A. To ask the way. B. To get his car repaired. C. To tour an island nearby. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find the game? A. Boring. B. Common. C. Wonderful. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do in the river? A. He did some research. B. He caught a lot of fish. C. He swam with his coworker. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Buying a camera. B. Trying on a hat. C. Taking a picture. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Visit her parents. B. Cancel her meeting. C. Pick up her daughter. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Greg ask the woman to keep quiet? A. To find birds. B. To sing a song. C. To feed animals. 7. How often does Greg go bird-watching? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Tony have to do over the holiday? A. Give a talk about books. B. Make a list of TV plays. C. Write a book review. 9. Which book will Tony read? A. First Test. B. Thirteen Reasons Why. C. A Song of Ice and Fire. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. School friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Director and actress. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the music group organized? A. To help students relax. B. To hold a competition. C. To mark the National Day. 12. Who is still needed in the music group? A. Violin players. B. Piano players. C. Guitar players. 13. Why does Leo agree to join the music group at last? A. He has enough time to prepare. B. He can play his favorite piece. C. He longs to win the first prize. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is William? A. A tour guide. B. A new designer. C. A college teacher. 15. Where does the woman come from? A. Italy. B. Britain. C. France. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Spend a holiday. B. Show the man around. C. Attend an Italian class. 17. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do we know about Ben Nevis? A. It’s noted for pleasant weather. B. It’s the highest mountain in Britain. C. It’s a well-known camp in a mountain. 19. How long did it take the speaker to reach the top? A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. A climbing experience. B. A warm-hearted guide. C. A tourist draw in London. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Our summer school offers you the chance to live and learn on our beautiful and historical campus in the heart of south-west London. You will earn credits by taking classes relating to your major or general education and have the opportunity to visit London's world-class museums, libraries, parks and night life over a three- or six-week period during June and July. Course Description Each 3-week session caries 20 UK credits. Students are welcome to attend one or two sessions.Students should choose several courses within the session that they would like to attend, as courses will run according to the needs of students. Dates and Costs 2020 One session: £2100 Two sessions: £ 3,840 How to Apply: Apply online at this link Apply before 1 May We welcome applicants(申请人) from students who meet the following requirements:Have a minimum 2.8 GPA(grade point average)Have finished high school Be 18 years old or older Along with a completed applicant form, you will be expected to submit(提交)your most recent grades and write a personal statement. You will also be asked to submit three module choices per session. If you have any questions, please email us at roehamplonabroad@roehampton.ac.uk 21. How many UK credits does a student earn during two sessions? A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50 22. When can you apply for Session 2 classes? A. On 27 June. B. On 1 July C. On 2 May D. On 27April 23. Which of the following is required of the applicants? A. Age B. Social backgrounds C. Nationality D. Physical condition B When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at local bed and breakfasts, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories. “We didn’t stay at bed and breakfasts,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.” I thought this was odd. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to the house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to the house where there was a sign saying “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. But that was not the case. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means “fun”. In English, however, it usually means that you have to take the road because the usual roads are closed. English people have problems too when they are faced with foreign languages. Once in Paris, I happened to see a “librairie”. I thought it was a library and walked into it, asking to borrow some books. However, to my surprise, the “librarians” all stared at me in amazement! Later I found out that “librairie” in French means “bookstore”. 24. What kind of advice did the author’s Spanish friends want? A. Learning English. B. Going to England by car. C. Finding places to stay in England. D. Driving their car on English roads. 25. Why did the author suggest that his friends stay at bed and breakfasts? A. They would be able to practise their English. B. It would be convenient for them to have dinner. C. It would be much cheaper than staying in hotels. D. They would have no problem in finding accommodation there. 26. What does “NO VACANCIES” in Spanish mean? A. Holidays. B. No empty rooms. C. Rooms available. D. Not away on holiday. 27. What will happen if you see a road sign that says “DIVERSION” in English? A. You’ll fall into a hole. B. You’ll have a lot of fun. C. You’ll have to take the road. D. You’ll find the road is blocked. C If you want to learn a language and become fluent in it, you really need to start as early in life as possible, because the older you get, the harder it can be to get your tongue round new words and sounds. However, that is not a reason to put off learning a language later in life, because there are still many advantages to it. As you get older, it can become more and more tempting to stick to things you are most familiar with. However, giving yourself something new to do can help to keep your brain active, and the more active your brain is, the younger you will feel. We all need new challenges every now and again. It makes life interesting. Don’t set your expectations too high-you aren’t going to become fluent in a couple of months, for example. Instead, set yourself short-term goals-to finish a text-book or to practice your skills on a language speaker. The challenge will provide you with a renewed energy for life. Many people, especially when they are older, put off going overseas because they are worried about communicating with the local people. However, once you start to learn a language, you will have much more confidence to travel in countries where the language is spoken. Once you are able to buy things, ask directions and have free conversations, you will find traveling much more enjoyable. One of the best reasons for learning a language later in life is simply because you can. When younger, you probably had little spare time. Now, you probably have more time in hand because your family has grown up and you may even have retired. There are so many tools you can use to learn languages these days (the television and Internet are two obvious ones), so you may not even have to pay. 28. It is commonly believed that when a person is old, _________. A. he will stop learning B. he is slow in thought C. he can hardly learn anything new D. he has got no time to do anything 29. The author suggests that an old person _________. A. do the things he is familiar with B. set a high goal for later life C. take up something new D. save his brain for future 30. The reason that old men can learn a foreign language is that _________. A. they are planning to travel abroad alone B. they have more time than the young C. they have been left behind by families D. they have a better memory 31. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Learn a Language Later in Life B. Gain Advantages in Later Life C. Build up Confidence When Old D. Older People to Meet Challenges D Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) has been around for many years. Now robots are using AI to help us learn and improve some skills in a foreign language. This is not new — some of the online language tools we turn to every day are powered by AI. But as new technologies flood into the market, now it is a great time to make use of the technology. And according to experts, these tools are making teachers’ lives easier. One of the things that stops some of us from practicing speaking in a new language is a lack of self- confidence. AI can help, because for some people, when they communicate with an AI chatbot (聊天机器人), they don’t need to be afraid of failure or shyness. The latest AI chatbots use something called natural language processing that allows them to understand human speech or writing. While AI chatbots are extremely useful for learners working alone, teachers can also ask an AI chatbot to produce personalized textbooks for groups of students. The AI chatbot can also provide feedback (反馈) in seconds — the days of waiting a week for work to be graded are gone. Past online language tools and games were able to tell you when you were wrong, but they weren’t always able to explain why. Now, not only has that changed, but the explanations are detailed and immediate. But this is not to underestimate the role of the teachers, who can use the technology to help learn more about the strengths and weaknesses of their students and personalize their teaching. So, if you want to impress your friends with your perfect speech, don’t be afraid of AI. Just think of it as a useful tool for both teachers and language learners, which will give you more time and space to enjoy learning something new! 32. Why might someone prefer communicating with AI chatbots? A. Because they can produce textbooks. B. Because they are more knowledgeable. C. Because there is no need to worry too much. D. Because they are more professional than humans. 33. What can we learn about the latest chatbots from paragraph 3? A. They are designed to make chats fun. B. They can meet some personalized demands. C. They give smarter feedback than humans. D. They can only understand human’s speech. 34. What does the underlined word “underestimate” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Undervalue. B. Understand. C. Recongnise. D. Recover. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of online language tools. B. The advantages of AI in language learning. C. The challenges that AI robots bring to us. D. The role of teachers in the modern classroom. 第二节(共５小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English effectively, you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips to remember when speaking English in the United States. Conversation tips. Talk about location. _____36_____ When speaking to strangers, ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who studied in Los Angeles. He says it’s a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences living or visiting that particular city or area. Talk about work. _____37_____ It’s not considered impolite and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers. Talk about sports. Americans love sports! _____38_____ When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American Football”, not soccer. Addressing (称呼) people. Many Americans prefer first names. Americans often prefer using first names, even when dealing with people in very different positions. _____39_____ Then they expect you to remain on a first name basis. _____40_____ Always shake hands. Americans shake hands when greeting each other. This is true for both men and women. Other forms of greeting such as kissing on the cheeks is generally not appreciated. Smoking is out! Smoking, even in public places, is strongly disapproved of by most Americans in the modern United States. A. Public behavior. B. General points to remember. C. However, they love American sports. D. Americans love to talk about location. E. Americans commonly ask “What do you do?” F. Americans prefer to make friends with foreigners. G. Americans will generally say, “Call me Tom.” 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Senior high school began with meeting new friends, which was the most exciting part of that period. However, I noticed the ____41____ from junior school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good ____42____ to stand out from the crowd in a competitive high school environment. It was surprising for me to ____43____ that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school. This made me ____44____ that perhaps I failed to know the true meaning of these ____45____ years. It became especially ____46____ after I talked to my best friend. He told me that he was really ____47____ about me because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____48____ for college. Honestly, he was right. ____49____, my best friend was wise and able to explain his ____50____ to me. He offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure I didn’t ____51____ anything meaningful from the textbook. This was surprising for me since I was always ____52____ that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable. I was wrong, and this ____53____ taught me that having fun in high school doesn’t just mean going to parties. Instead, you can have a(n) ____54____ experience that will also be good for your future. I’m glad that I was able to learn from this situation. I understood and was able to change my ____55____ and attitude towards studying in high school just in time. Now, I am studying harder to get more knowledge and find out what I want to study in the future. 41. A. challenge B. exploration C. tradition D. difference 42. A. goals B. grades C. kindness D. wealth 43. A. find B. satisfy C. expect D. promise 44. A. decide B. realize C. suffer D. imagine 45. A. formal B. junior C. senior D. calm 46. A. bright B. crazy C. silent D. clear 47. A. worried B. certain C. stressed D. scared 48. A. sending B. searching C. preparing D. exchanging 49. A. Finally B. Strangely C. Luckily D. Hopefully 50. A. saying B. opinion C. advantage D. fact 51. A. write down B. do well in C. put up D. miss out on 52. A. pleased B. confident C. excited D. surprised 53. A. chance B. excuse C. improvement D. experience 54. A. enjoyable B. difficult C. changeable D. sharp 55. A. choice B. service C. act D. training 第二节：词汇辨析 (本大题共25小题，共25分) 56. —My God, I'm getting late again. My boss will be angry. —Try to keep ________, and we'll think of a good excuse. A. still B. calm C. quiet D. alive 57. I have created these sentences to give you a chance to________ the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beauty. A. select B. replace C. explore D. decorate 58. She is ________ to me, since she joined the firm before me. A. similar B. senior C. familiar D. cautious 59. John has an important test today, and he is not ________ to come and see me off. A. likely B. possibly C. possible D. maybe 60. The question listed here are just a few problems that teenagers may________. A. come to B. come about C. come across D. come through 61. Unfortunately, I wasn’t________ of the importance of learning English well when I was in high school. A. aware B. proud C. guilty D. worthy 62. —Can you________ a better idea for handling this problem? —Yeah. I’ll tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come across 63. The famous film is ________ a Chinese fairy tale. A. basing at B. based on C. bases on D. to base at 64. The website provides local reports. ______, visitors can download pictures of the city. A. In addition B. As usual C. According to D. In addition to 65. You can make money by doing part-time jobs. _________, you can get valuable experience. A. In addition B. In return C. In turn D. In charge 66. Would you like to ____________ with us to the film tonight? A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through 67. As we know, no matter how ________ a man is, if he doesn’t learn, he will know nothing. A. enthusiastic B. intelligent C. relaxed D. disappointed 68. ________ important news report you have given us! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 69. — Mary, what about the fried chicken? — It tastes nice, it’s bad for you to eat too much. A. but B. and C. or D. so 70. ________ important the information is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 71. ________ important information you have told us! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 72. Kangaroos have good hearing, keen sight and a ________ sense of smell. They are aware when an enemy appears at a distance. A. sharp B. skeptical C. positive D. fierce 73. If you are ______ about the country you are going to visit, find a book to read. A. serious B. curious C. anxious D. interested 74. Danny and his friends have ________ on the playground. A. funny B. funs C. fun D. funnies 75. It is no use________ without doing. A. to promise B. promising C. promise D. to be promised 76. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning? —Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching. A. present B. gift C. award D. reward 77. They put ________ on me to sell my precious land. A. temper B. mood C. consciousness D. pressure 78. ________ on a true story, the film was well received. A. Basing B. Based C. To be based D. Basis 79. ________of the ways to study a foreign language, different people have different opinions on it. A. Speaking B. To speak C. Spoken D. To be spoken 80. Experts have been aware ________the problem of phone addiction. A. of B. to C. for D. with 第三节 短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分),答案写在答题卡对应的空格中! 阅读下面短文，在空自处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Videos of 77-year-old Xu Xiuzhen, who speaks 11 different languages with foreigners while ___81___ (sell) water, postcards and headdress flowers, have brought her instant fame and received many positive comments. Xu’s village is located at the base of Moon Hill, a popular scenic spot ___82___ (know) for a moon-shaped hole at the summit. ___83___ (support) her family, Xu, who dropped out of junior school in the ___84___ (three) grade, began to learn different languages in order to attract more foreign customers. She has been working ___85___ a guide and vendor in a county and resort town in Yangshuo since 1998, when the area ___86___ (become) famous with foreign backpackers and organized tours. Over the past two decades, Xu ___87___ (teach) herself 11 foreign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese, German, Hebrew, Korean and so on. In addition to making her very popular, her linguistic prowess (造诣) has made ___88___ easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists. As a result, Xu has also become one of the ___89___ (busy) tour guides in Yangshuo. Her reputation draws a large crowd of tourists every day, especially foreign visitors, ___90___ come to meet the multilingual guide out of admiration. 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 91. 假设你是李华。你的英国笔友Jack刚到北京做交换生，无法适应新的生活，写信向你来助。请你给他写一封Email给予鼓励并提出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答。第一小题。For you. Yes, i'd like to fix my car lights last night. I couldn't see anything and almost had a traffic island. Good morning, sir. Is there anything I can do for you? Yes, i'd like to fix my car lights last night. I couldn't see anything in, almost had a traffic island. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。What do you . think of today's N. BA game? I haven't seen a Better one. Kevin, the really did a good job. What do you think of today's N. B. A game? I haven't seen a Better one, Kevin. The really did a good job. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。In a river, in this picture, you swimming? No, the river was polluted. So my work mates and I were taking measurement of the water's temperature in PH. Was the pollution serious? Is an efficient the river? Now you were in a river in this picture where you swimming? No. the river was polluted. So my work mates and I were taking measures of the water's temperature in PH. Was the pollution serious? Is any fish in the river now? 听下面的录音，回答第四小题，raze your . head a little bit and smile a little. Okay, you look great in the camera. Wait a minute. Let me put on my hat. Raise your head a little bit in. Smile a little. OK, you look great in the camera? Wait a minute. Let me put on my hat. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。i have to attend the parents meeting this evening at my daughter's school. Please help me cancel the meeting at . seven thirty PM. OK. I can make IT on tomorrow morning. I have to attend the parents meeting this evening at my daughter's school. Please help me cancel the meeting at seven thirty P. M. okay? I can make IT on tomorrow morning. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Thanks for inviting me to go. Birdwatching. greg. Talk s why I haven't seen any birds yet. They can be scared by our voice. no. Only when IT is quiet can we listen for their songs. Then we can find them easily. I see. Do you go bird watching every weekend? No, I go about once a month . is a good way of spending time outdoors. Thanks for inviting me to go bird . watching. Greg to loud. Why I . haven't seen any birds yet. They can't be scared by our voice. No, only when IT is quiet can we listen for their songs, then we can find them easily. I see. Do you go bird watching every weekend? No, I go about once a month . is a good way of spending time outdoors. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tony, what have you got in your hand a reading list? As the holiday is coming, we are asked to do some reading and write a book review. Don't you have this assignment? no. What books are on your list? A song of ice and fire, thirteen reasons why. And first test. do you have to read them on? No, just one of them. Would you please give me . some advice? I've never read any of them, but I hear that thirteen reasons why a song of vice and fire have been adapted for TV plays. I've watched the T, V series game of thrones, which was adapted from the latter. great. This is the book I will read. Tony, what have you got in your hand a reading list? As the holiday is coming, we are asked to do some reading and write a book review. Don't you have this assignment? no. What books are on your list? A song of ice and fire? Thirteen reasons why. And first test. do you have to read them on? No, just one of them. Would you please give me some advice? I ve never read any of them, but I hear that thirteen reasons why a song of ice, ice and fire have been adapted for TV plays. I've watched the T. V series game of thrones, which was adapted from the latter. great. This is the book I will read. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Leo, I saw a photo of you playing the piano on the displayed board in the classroom. Yeah, that was a year ago. I took part in a piano competition. We are trying to organize a music group to celebrate national day. We have enough guitar players, violin players, but we still need some piano players. Oh, really sounds good to me. But are you too busy with your study? No, actually, I haven't played the piano for a long time. I'm afraid I can play as well as I used to. Don't worry about IT. We'll be practicing for a few months before we have to perform. Okay, then i'd be glad to he can help me relax and it's a good chance to meet new people. That's true. And i'm sure your piano will be a great addition to our group. I do hope so. leo, I saw a photo of you playing the piano on the display. Y board in the . classroom. Yeah, that was a year ago. I took a part in a piano competition. We are trying to organize a music group to celebrate national day. We have enough guitar players, violent players, but we still need some piano players. Oh, really sounds good to me. But are you too busy with your study? No, actually, I haven't played the piano for a long time. I'm afraid I can play as well as I used to. Don't worry about IT. We'll be practicing for a few months before we have to perform. Okay, then i'd be glad to he can help me relax, and it's a good chance to meet new people. That's true. And i'm sure your piano will be a great addition to our group. I do hope so. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, I am William. Hello. you are the new designer for our department. right? Yes. welcome. I heard we would have a talented Young man working with us. Thank you. Are you british? Well, actually I am french, but I have been in england for fifteen years. such a long time. And my husband, bob, was born in england. He teach, spoke in english in a university, so I always learn english from him. No wonder you speak english so fluently. Thank you. How about you? Where are you from? I, oh, really. I once went there during the Christmas holiday with my son. How do you like IT very much? Is the most beautiful city I have ever been to. And the guide there was very nice. Thank you. I am very glad to hear that. Can you teach me italian? I will. If I am free, can you show the department to me now? Okay, let's go. Hello, I am William. Hello. you are the new designer for our department. right? Yes, welcome. I heard we would have a talented Young man . working with us. Thank you. Are you british? Well, actually I am french, but I have been in england for fifteen years. such a long time. And my husband. bob, was born in england. He teaches, spoke in english in a university, so I always learn english from him. No wonder you speak english. So lent, thank you. How about you? Where are you from? I am from rome, italy. Oh, really, I once went there during the Christmas holiday with my son. How do you like IT . very much is the most beautiful city I have ever been to. And the guide there was very nice. Thank you. I am very glad to hear that. Can you teach me italian? I will. If I am free, can you show the department to me now? Okay, lets go. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, do you know ben nevis is the highest mountain in britain today? I'll tell you my experience of climbing IT IT was in february. We camped at the bottom of a mountain. Although the weather forecast was perfect with no winds or snow, there was still a general feeling of nervousness. When we SAT out, the group soon climbed and my legs felt heavy. Being the weakest member of the group, I had to rest more frequently. The other sometimes stopped for a break to let me catch up. After seven hours of climbing, we reached the top on a clear day. We saw the sea and the isle of sky right across IT on then nevis. Getting back to camp can be as much of a chAllenges going up. When I finally came back to the tent, I couldn't say I really enjoyed the experience, but at least I made IT to the top. Hello, everyone, do you know ben nevis is the highest mountain in britain today? I'll tell you, my experience of climbing IT IT was in february. We camped at the bottom of the mountain, although the weather forecast was perfect with no winds or snow, there was still a general feeling of nervousness. When we SAT out, the group soon climbed and my legs felt heavy. Being the weakest member of the group, I had to rest more frequently. The other is sometimes stopped for a break to let me catch up. After seven hours of climbing, we reached the top on a clear day. We saw the sea and the isle of sky right across IT on then nevis. Getting back to camp can be as much of a chAllenges going up. When I finally came back to the tent, I couldn't say I really enjoyed the experience, but at least I made IT to the top. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。