Unit4 Section I Starting out & Understanding ideas-【成才之路·学案】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(外研版)

085 Unit 4 Friends forever 单元核心素养 prefer,deliver,advance,significantly,maintain, enable,unusual,tend,prove,pour,pack, 核心 单词 思维 运用探索思维的方式了解友谊的重要性 patience,passion,inspiring,comfort, 品质 humour,quality,anxious,fortune,drag,distance 运用适当的思维方式解决本单元遇到的学习问题 lose track of,thanks to,communicate with, 核心 语言 单 学 熟悉运用本单元的词汇及语言现象 keep in mind,stay in touch with,share...with..., 短语能力 能力根据单元内容适当调整学习策略 make one's fortune,work out,turn up 根据单元内容适当调整学习计划 Attributive clauses(I)语法 文化 了解友谊的重要性、知道如何交友 Writing an ending to a story写作任务 意识 珍惜友谊、学会交友 单元话题导读 The Value of Friendship [美句欣赏] Friendship is both a source of pleasure and a part of good health.People who have close friends naturally enjoy their company.Of equal importance are the emotional benefits they get. When something amazing When something amazing happens to you,sharing the happiness of the occasion happens to you,sharing with friends doubles your joy.On the other hand,in times of trouble and tension and the happiness of the when our spirits are low,talking about our worries and fears with friends lightens the stress.Moreover,we may even get some good suggestions for solving our problems. occasion with friends From time to time,.we are insensitive(澞不关心的)and behave in a way that doubles your joy. hurts someone's feelings.Afterward,when we feel guilty and discouraged.friends can reassure us.This positive interaction is therapeutic(有益于健康的)，and much less [译文] expensive than visits to a psychologist. 当某件令人惊奇的事情 Adolescence(青春期)and old age are the two stages in our lives when the need for friendship is crucial()In the former stage,teens are plagued by 发生在你身上时，与期 uncertainty and mixed feelings.In the latter stage,older people are upset by feelings 友分享这一时刻的快乐 of uselessness and insignificance.In both instances,friends can make a dramatic difference.With close friends in their lives,people develop courage and positive 会使你的快乐加倍。 attitudes. [剖析] Throughout life,we depend on small groups of people for love,admiration, respect,support,and help.Almost everyone has a"network"of friends:co-workers, 本句是一个复合句。 neighbours,and schoolmates. when引导的是时间状语 Some people have shied (away from close relationships in which they need to have confidence in others.By bottling up their emotions,they keep 从句，sharing..是动 themselves away from a healthy outlet for their negative feelings. 词-ing形式构成的短语 The environment and the people are always changing,and friendship is a 作主语，double在此是 necessary part of having a healthy and rewarding life. [美句欣赏] 动词，意为“加倍”。 ●探究思辨 What is true friendship in your opinion? 086 Section I Starting out Understanding ideas 课前自虽预习 ①核心单词 ①重点短语 1.click v. 1.fill... 用…充满/装满… 2.digital adj. 2. iew在视野范围内；看 3.site n. 得见 4.forever adv. 3 劝说某人做某事 5. ad山.熟悉的 x 参加 6. n.最新消息 5 不了解…的情况，不 7.goods n. 了解…的动态；与…失去联系 8.diagram n. 6. 由于，幸亏 9. n.进步，进展u.前进；进步→ 7 与…交流 ad山.先进的 8 与…保持联系 10. ad.重大地，显著地→ 9 社交媒体 ad.有重大意义的；重要的；重大的→ 10.connect... 把…与 n.重要性，意义 …联系在一起 11 .保持，维持→ 11.keep mind that..记住… ad心.可维持的；可维修的→ 12. 往往会做某事 n.维修工 13 与…分享… 12. .使可能，使发生→ 14. 不分良莠一起抛弃 ad山.有才能的→ 心经典句式 n.能力 13 ad.异常的，不平常的→ 1.如果搬到一个新城镇意味着与你的朋友失去联 ad.平常的；通常的，惯常的 系，你会感觉如何？ ad.通常 How would you feel if meant 14 “.易于做某事，往往会发生某事 losing track of your friends? n.趋势，趋向；偏好，性情 2.倘若得到远方朋友消息的唯一方式是写信，会花 15. n.奇遇，历险（经历） 很长时间邮递，那会怎么样？ n.冒险家，投机者，骗子 the only way of getting news from faraway ad.爱冒险的；大胆的；充 friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered? 满危险的 3.由于科技的进步，我们如何交朋友以及与他们交 16. u.更喜欢→ 流已经发生了显著的变化。 n.偏爱；优先权 advances in technology, 17. .传送，递送→ we make friends and communicate with them has n.交付；分娩；递送 changed significantly. 18. u.获得，得到→ 4.社交媒体工具让我们了解我们的朋友在做什么， n.获得；习得；收购 让我们保持友谊。 19. .证明，证实→ Social media tools let us see what our friends are n.证明；证据；验证 and maintain friendships. 20. .（举例)说明，阐明→ 5.不论我们的爱好是什么，因特网都能把我们和有 n.说明；例证；图解 着相同爱好的其他人联系起来，即使他们生活在 087 世界的另一端。 C.People who introduce other people to you. our hobbies,the Internet can connect D.People who have similar interests with you. us with others who also enjoy doing them, 4.What's the main idea of Paragraph 7? they live on the other side of the world. A.A dog may surf the Internet. ⑩课文预读 B.There are too many criminals online. (一)快读文章，把握大意 C.Some information on social media may be false. 段落 关键词（句） 概括段意 D.Don't share your real personal information. 5.What can be learned from the last paragraph? A.People can have no friend because of social media. advances;make friends; B.People's longing for friends has decreased. Paragraph communicate with them; 1 C.The meaning of friendship has changed a lot. changed D.Friendship is still important for people. (三)重读文章，激发潜能 Not so very long ago,people contacted 1. move around;stay in (they)friends faraway only by writing letters. Paragraphs touch with:maintain With 2. development of technology, 2~3 friendships;find people people keep in touch 3. their friends who share our interests with social media tools nowadays.They find their friends not the whole truth;post with the same interests and maintain their friendship, only positive updates; Paragraphs even though they live in different 4. hide real problems; 4~7 country). sharing our information However,there is one disadvantage of making with criminals friends online.People tend 5. (post) only good things to make them appear happy and 6. Paragraph throw the baby out with 6 (friend).In fact,we can't 7. the bathwater (exact)know who the person on the Internet is.The (二)精读文章，品读细节 person online may act as anyone 8. he 1.What makes making friends change significantly? likes to be. A.Hating traditional ways of making friends. Although technology 9. B.People's often moving to another place. change)the way of making friends and 10. C.The development of technology. maintain)friendship,the meaning of D.People's living too far away with others. friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 2.What can the digital age enable to do according to No one can live without a friend. Paragraph 3? 阅读微技巧 A.Shop online and save time. 速览文章，找寻文 1.本文是一篇议论文。文章结构是 B.Do business with other people. 章的主题，注意文 总一分一总结构 C.Look through interesting websites. 章的标题CLICK D.Find people with similar interests. FOR A FRIEND. 2.注意分析文章论点：科技的发展极 3.Which friends may be real friends online? 根据文章标题了 大地改变了人们交友和交流方式，但 A.People who often have a chat with you. 解文章大意 是也有一定的不利的方面 B.People who always tell you the true information. 088 课内要点探究 核心词汇 prefer)methods of communication. 2 Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with 1.familiar ad.熟悉的 utensils,instead prefer)to use their hands. （sb.)get/be familiar with sth.(某人)熟悉，通晓某 补全句子 物/事 sth.be/get familiar to sb.某物/事为人所熟悉 3Unlike fast-food places,fine dining shops. longer and spend. unfamiliar adj.陌生的，不熟悉的 与快餐场所不同，高级餐厅更喜欢顾客逗留更长 DHis novels are familiar to a large number of readers. 时间并消费。 他的小说为众多读者所熟悉。 2 Are you familiar with the software 3.deliver vt..传送，递送，使…分娩；接生；发表 computer they use? (演说等) 你熟悉他们使用的计算机软件吗？ deliver sth.tosb.把某物递送给某人 >活学活用 deliver a baby助产；接生 单句语法填空 deliver a speech发表演说 DMy grandma grew up in the countryside,so she is be delivered of(=give birth to)分娩，生… quite familiar all the crops. D His parents always had him weed the garden, ②I am familiar his style of design. carrying out the garbage and delivering newspaper. =His style of design is familiar me. 他的父母总是让他为花园除草、扔垃圾以及送 补全句子 报纸。 3She is not only gifted in music but also 2The man who is delivering a speech now is my (熟悉)all kinds of musical instruments father. ④The musician,Mr.Liu （为…所 现在发表演说的那个人是我的父亲。 熟悉)almost everyone in China.. 3Would you please deliver my message to your 2.prefer vt..更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他 mother? 事物) 你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗？ (1)prefer(sb.)to do sth.宁愿（某人）做某事 活学活用 prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B与（做）B相比更 单句语法填空 喜欢（做）A ①Merebeth'spet (deliver)service satisfies prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿 her wanderlust. 做B 2You promised to deliver the goods us,but we prefer that...(should)do sth.宁愿…做某事 haven't seen any of them yet. (2)preference n.偏爱；喜爱 3 You can either pick up the goods or have them have a preference for对…偏爱 (deliver). 注意：prefer表示“更喜欢”，相当于like better/ 一句多译 more,所以prefer一般不与比较级连用；prefer的过 两天前她生下了一个健康的男婴。 去式、过去分词为preferred,现在分词为preferring。 ④She a healthy baby boy two days ago. (birth) DWhich do you prefer(=like better),fish or meat? ⑤She a healthy baby boy two days 你更喜欢吃什么，鱼还是肉？ ago.(deliver） 2Of the two cars,I prefer that red one. 两辆小汽车中，我更喜欢红色的那辆。 4.advance n.进步，进展vt.&vi.前进；促进；提 3 The younger generations prefer to communicate 前；进步 visually. (I)in advance提前；预先 年轻一代更喜欢用视觉方式交流。 >活学活用 in advance of..在…前面；超过 单句语法填空 (2)advance on/,towards..朝…前进 D Friends need to talk about their (3)advanced ad.高级的；先进的 089 DEverything was fixed in advance 补全句子 一切都是预先安排好的。 ④His income (显著提 2We should make arrangements in advance of the since he became a lawyer. meeting. 5Actually,his opinion is (很 我们应当在开会前做好准备工作。 重要)tome. 3 We advanced on/towards the enemy's position 6.enable y.使可能；使发生 under the cover of darkness. (1)able adj.能够…的；有能力的 我们在夜幕的掩护下朝敌人的阵地前进。 be able to do sth.能做某事 4He introduced advanced technology and management (2)ability n.能力 into China. have the ability to do sth.有做某事的能力 他把先进的技术和管理引进中国。 (3)enable sb..to do sth.使某人做某事 >活学活用 DIt enables small-scale farmers to harvest 175 pounds 单句语法填空 of green vegetables per hour. DBut no matter when you travel,it's a good idea to make 这使得小规模的农户每小时收获175英镑的 your reservations at least 90 days advance. 蔬菜。 ②There have been great (advance）in 2The creativity enables people to invent new things medicine in the last ten years. that change life. 3In the parade,the band will march in advance 创造力能让人们发明改变生活的新事物。 the football team. 3He has the ability to make full use of opportunities 4Without more training or. advance and face a challenge bravely 他有充分利用机会，敢于面对挑战的能力。 technical skills,they'll lose their jobs. 注意：enable是able+前缀en变成的动词，像这 5.significantly ad.重大地；显著地 样的还有：rich→enrich变富；large-→enlarge变大； sure→ensure确保；danger-→endanger危及等。 (1)significant adj.重要的 》活学活用 (2)significance n.重要性；含义 单句语法填空 be of significance be significant ①However,your willingness(心甘情愿)to deal with attach significance to重视… these problems will finally (able）you to DHis income has increased significantly over the past work them out. few years. 2In spite of the court hearing testimonials of her 几年来，他的收入大幅度提高了。 able)as a doctor,she was banned from 2The event happening in the house was more significant. medicine. 发生在这个房子里的事情更重要。 7.tend以.易于做某事，往往会发生某事；照顾；护理 3The new drug has great significance for the treatment (1)tend to do,/be..容易/易于/趋向… of the disease. tend(to)sb./sth.照顾/护理/看护.… 这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大的意义。 (2)tendency n.趋向；倾向 >活学活用 have a tendency to do sth.倾向于做；喜欢 用significant的适当形式填空 做… DFor instance,the average obtained from the estimates of There is a tendency to(do)sth.有一种（做） four discussion groups of five was more …的趋势/倾向。 accurate than the average obtained from 20 independent DMen who had been stressed tended to take more individuals. risks while women responded in the opposite way. ②Your work has shown a improvement. 男性在压力下更容易冒险，然而女性却完全相反。 3 This is why decorating with plants,fruits and flowers 2She had a tendency to talk fast when she was nervous. carries special 她紧张时往往会说话很快。 090 》活学活用 >活学活用 单句语法填空 单句语法填空 ①I have a tendency (talk)too much when DHere's our number if you need to get I'm excited. touch with us. ②I tend travel)with a few of my friends to ② keep)in touch with friends is an state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures important part of friendship. and take photos along the way. 补全句子 8.prove v.证明，证实 3 They read the newspapers every day to (1)prove sth.tosb.向某人证明某事 current events. prove(that)..证明… 他们每天阅读报纸，以了解时事。 prove(tobe)+名词/形容词结果是；证明是 2.keep in mind记住 (2)proof n.证据 She wants to prove that she has brains as well as )知识拓展 beauty. change one's mind改变某人的想法/主意 她想证明她既美丽又有智慧。 come to mind突然记起（或想到） >活学活用 fix one's mind on..把注意力集中在… 单句语法填空 make up one's mind(to do sth.)下定决心/作出决定 DI know you don't believe me,but I can prove it (做某事) you. bring/call..to mind想起；使想起… 2Though not known to use tools in the wild,the birds Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不想。 prove)skillful at tool use while kept DBefore learning a new text,you should keep as many in the cage. new words as possible in mind. 补全句子 在学新课文之前，你应该尽量多记新单词。 ③The new treatment 2As students,we should keep in mind that every 这种新的治疗方法结果证明是一场灾难。 minute,when made full use of to study our lessons, ●重点短语 will benefit us a great deal. 作为学生，我们应该牢记，当被充分利用来学习功 1.lose track of不了解…的情况，不了解… 课的时候，每一分钟都会对我们大有裨益。 的动态；与…失去联系 >活学活用 (1)keep track of记录；追踪；与…保持联系；跟 单句语法填空 上…的进展；掌握…的最新消息 DIf you keep this lessonmind,it will help you to (2)lose/be out of touch(with sb.)(和某人)失去 stand up again when you fall. 联系 ②Although Tom's parents were opposed(反对)to his be/stay/keep in touch(with sb.)(和某人)保持 idea,he made his mind to continue. 联系 ③Always keep in mind your main task is to get gtin(to)touch(with sb.)(和某人)取得联系 this company running smoothly. DI've lost track of all my old friends. 补全句子 我与所有的老朋友都失去了联系。 4 you should examine yourself ②Let's keep in touch. before putting the blame on someone else. 让咱们保持联系。 记住，在把责任归咎于别人之前要先反思自己。 091 ●重点句式 2 Whatever our hobbies,the Internet can 1.What if the only way of getting news from connect us with others who also enjoy doing them,even if they live on the other side of faraway friends was writing letters that took the world. ages to be delivered? 不论我们的爱好是什么，因特网都能把我们 倘若得到远方朋友消息的唯一方式是写信，会 和有着相同爱好的其他人联系起来，即使他 花很长时间邮递，那会怎么样？ 们生活在世界的另一端。 >知识扬展 句式剖析 (1)疑问词+-ever引导让步状语从句 What if..？常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等，意 wherever no matter where 为“倘若…将会怎样…？”“如果…将会怎样？”后 whenever=no matter when引导让步状语从句 面经常跟一般现在时，有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟 however no matter how 语气。 whatever,whichever,.who(m)ever既可引导让步状 >知识折展 语从句，又可引导名词性从句 What for'?为什么？ no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m) So what?那又怎么样？ 只引导让步状语从句 What'sup?怎么啦？/发生什么事了？ DWhichever/No matter which road you take,it will How come?怎么会这样呢？ lead you to the station. What/How about...?…怎么样？（表示建议） DWhat if the car breaks down? 无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。 如果汽车抛锚了怎么办？ 2Whatever she says will not make any difference to 2-She will be angry with what you have done. our arrangements. -So what? 无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。 一她会因你所做的事而生气的。 (2)even if意为“即使；尽管”，相当于even though, 那又怎么样？ 引导让步状语从句。 3-Susan is absent from today's writing class. DI won't take part in his party even if/though he -How come?As far as I know,she has invites me. never missed a class 即使他邀请我，我也不去参加他的聚会。 —苏珊今天没来上写作课。 2We should practice economy even if/though we are 怎么会呢？据我所知，她从没缺过一节课。 rich. 》活学活用 即使我们富裕了也应该厉行节约。 单句语法填空 )知识点津 ①What going to the cinema tonight?A new 当主从句主语相同从句谓语含有be时，even if从句 film is on show. 可采用省略结构。 2-I need to see a doctor. Even if laughed at,he won't give up his dream. -What 即使受到嘲笑，他也不会放弃梦想。 补全句子 >活学活用 3Now that she spent five years in Paris, 单句语法填空 ① the media says will not make any 既然她在巴黎待了五年，她的法语怎么还会这样 difference to her option. 糟糕？ ② I go in the future,I'll remember the famous saying and let it guide my life. 092 补全句子 >牛刀小试 ③ 翻译： we should gather up our courage to overcome them. 无论我们遇到什么样的困难，我们都应该鼓足勇气 克服它们。 2.Although technology has changed the way we 4He came to say goodbye to me acquire friends,the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 即使下着大雨他也来为我送别。 句式剖析 ●难句分析 Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends, Although引导让步状语从句 1.But we need to keep in mind that what we see 定语从句 the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain on social media is often not the whole truth L,主语 系动词 the same. about a person. 表语 >句式制析 )牛刀小试 But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is 翻译： that引导宾语从句what引导主语从句系动词 often not the whole truth about a person. L表语 随堂达标验收 ①单词拼写 ①选词填空 1.Garbage collectors have improved (重 lose track of,communicate with,keep in mind,up to, 大地)over the past ten years. stay in touch with,long for,make friends,thanks to 2.We have always (维持)good relations 1. your help,we finished the task in time. with our customers. 2.I don't know how to strangers. 3.He bought a (数码的)camera online at a 3 that the bank will be closed low price. tomorrow. 4.Please tell me the latest (消息)on global 4.In my opinion,he is not really the job. employment trends. 5.Helen is a very shy girl and does not 5.This can become a driving force for social easily. (前进). 6.Freedom is perhaps what we all 6.The great scientist will live in the hearts of us those who matter to you (永远) 8.We used to be friends,but each other 7.Just as the (谚语)goes,one person can go afterwards. far,but a group of persons can travel farther. ①完成句子 8.Think about the skills you have (获得)， 1.What makes her skin look so bad is that she and how you can use them. oily food. 9.There is no difference in quality between these 她皮肤看起来很糟的原因是她偏爱油腻的食物。 (商品). 10.If it's less than 10 kilometers,we can (交 A new film is on show. 付)them on Tuesday.. 今天晚上去看电影怎么样？有一部新电影正在 上映。 093 3.To our disappointment,all the tickets for the 5.It is very pleasant to travel and to try out and explore band 令我们失望的是，乐队里所有的票都被提前预 旅行、尝试和探索任何新的东西都能令人非常 订了。 愉快。 4.Connected with Mr.Smith,she 夯基提能作业 请同学们认真完成练案[13] 因与史密斯先生有来往，她熟悉他所有的家人。 Section I Using language 课前自玉预习 ①核心单词 3. 自由地做某事 1. n.青少年，十几岁的孩子(13到4. 解决；算出；弄懂；锻炼 19岁之间的孩子) 5.feel 感到沮丧 2 .灌，注，倒 6.mix... 把…与…混合 3. n.小盒，小包 7.agree 对…取得一致意见 4.passion n. 8 想出：想到 5. n.素质，品德 9.help 帮助…摆脱困境 6. n.片，薄片 7.pot n. ⑩经典句式 6 .使（事件、行动等）延期，推迟 1.把它们和下面的句子相比较，然后回答问题。 n.安慰，慰藉t.安慰→ them the following ad山.舒适的→ ad.舒 sentences and answer the questions. 适地 2.使人们感觉更好的话语或行动。 10. n.耐心→ adj. Words or actions that make people 有耐心的n.病人 3.这使对方清楚地知道你可以让他们选择。 11 ad.焦虑的，不安的→ This makes clear to the other person that you ad.忧虑地，不安地→ are giving them a choice. n.忧虑；担心 ⑩语法探究 12 ad.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的→ 1.The digital age also enables us to find people t.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→ share our interests... ad.受鼓舞的→ n.灵感 2.On social media sites,people tend to post only .使与…保持距离，撇清和 positive updates make them appear happy …的关系n.距离→ ad.遥远 and friendly. 的；不友好的 3.The next walk is open to new members ①重点短语 is on 22 July. 1.refer 描述；涉及；提到；查阅 4.Walk and Talk is perfect for anyone 2.compare... ..把…与…相 weekends need some excitement. 比较atmosphere,as a result of which I was able to open my heart to his:IlI.1.There comes 2Then came other friendly and active friends like brothers and sisters. 2.①Why don'tyou②why don'tyou It was a wonderful party and the unforgettable experience will3.Dwhat would you do 2If I were you be stored in my mind forever. ;4.①Can't wait to②can't wait to see !5.①had come②had 单元整合提升 6.Dbeing 2With the good teacher teaching us English I.l.①see/hear sb./sth.approaching②be easy/difficult to7.①was about to②whem approach 3approach the problem/matter 4an approach to Unit 4 Friends forever (doing)sth. 2.①chat with/tosb. ②chat about③have a chat with sb.单元话题导读 about sth. i The answer may be various. 3.①focus on.. 2 focus one's attention/mind on.. ③bring sth.into focus 4in focus/out of focus Section I Starting out Understanding ideas 4.①respectb.for st.②repecto'views③have respectfor 课前自主预习 sb.4show respect for 5win/eam/gain(one's)respect ⑥lose one's respect⑦out of respect I.1.点击（鼠标）2.数字的，数码的3.网站4.永远 ;5.familiar6.update7.商品8.图解，示意图9.advance 5.ignorant ignorance Digore a waming iore taffie rulesadvanced 10.significantly igore oneadvice ignore personal dlanger ou of maintain maintainable maintainer 12.enable able ability significant significance through ignorance 6.①suit one's needs②suit one's taste③suit everyone uit.uusua u uslly 14.tend tendency 15.adventure adventurer adventurous 16.prefer preference sth.to sth. 7.①have(a)talent for②show(a)talent for 17.deliver delivery 18.acquire acquisition 19.prove proof 20.illustrate illustration 8.responsibility 1 be responsible for sth. responsibility 3have/take responsibility for asense of1 with 2.in 3.persuadle sb.to do sth.4.take pant in 9.observation Dobserve sb.doing sth.2observe sb.do sth. 5.lose track of 6.thanks to 7.communicate with 8.stay in i touch with 9.social media 10.with 11.in 12.tend to do sth. 10.apology①apologise to sb.for(doing）sth.②accept/refuse an apology 13.share...with...14.throw the baby out with the bathwater 11.admiration 1admire sb.for...2in/with admiration Il.1.moving to a new town 2.What if 3.Thanks to how 4.up to 5.Whatever even if 12.settlement Dsettle down 2settle down to doing sth. ③settle for IV.(-)Thanks to advances in technology,how we make friends 13.①throughout one's life②throughout the year③throughout and communicate with them has changed significantly.The the world advantages of the Internet.The disadvantages of the Internet. l4.①one's entire life②an entire day③the entire universe Leam to use social media correctly to make friends. ④the entire village⑤entirely different (二)1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D 15.Dhave a positive effect on 2make a positive contribution to ()1.their 2.the 3.with 4.countries 5.to post 6.friendly (③be positive about 7.exactly 8.who 9.has changed 10.maintaining 16.Daim to do sth./aim at doing sth.2be aimed at doing sth. 课内要点探究 ③aim(sth.）at..④be aimed at sb.⑤the aim of sth :核心词汇 ⑥with the aim of⑦achieve one'saim'⑧take aim at ;1.①with②with to③familiar with④is familiar to Ⅱ.l.①turn to sb.for help②tum to the left③turn to Page802.①preferred②preferring③prefer customers to stay 2.①become interested in②have/show(an）interest in③lose3.①delivery ②to③delivered④gave birth to ⑤was (all)interest in 4develop an interest in 5with interest delivered of 3.Dtake pride in/be proud that...2be proud to do sth. 4.①in②advances③of④advanced 4.①give sb.some advice②ask one's advice③ask for advice ;5.①significantly②significant③significance④has increased ④offer advice⑤ignore one's advice ⑥go/turn to.sb significantly 5of great significance for advice 6.①enable②to look③ability 5.①compare A with/.toB②compare A to B !7.①to talk(②to travel ③beyond comparison 8.①to②have proved 3has proved(to be)a disaster 6.①take the lead②go into the lead③hold/lose the lead 重点短语 4put...into the lead 5take the lead(in doing sth.) 1.①in②Keeping③keep track of 7.①out of trouble②get/run into trouble③get sb.in trouble 2.①in②up③that④Keep in mind that ④ask for trouble⑤cause trouble⑥make trouble⑦have重点句式 trouble/difficulty (in)doing sth.8take the trouble to do sth.1.Dabout 2for 3how come her French is so bad 8.①(every）now and then/again②from time to time③once in2.①Whatever②Wherever③Whatever/No matter what a while④sometimes⑤occasionally⑥at times difficulties we faced with ④even if/though it was 9.①much to one's+表示情感的名词②to one's great+表示情 raining heavily 感的名词 !难句分析 10.①end up doing sth.②end up with③end up in④edl.但是我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个 up as 人的全部真相。 -235 2.虽然科技改变了我们获得朋友的方式，但是友谊的意义和我V.(一)1.B2.Paras.1~3CAB 们对朋友的渴望没有变。 (二)1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A 随堂达标验收 ()1.in 2.the 3.would meet 4.exactly 5.what I.1.significantly 2.maintained 3.digital 4.update 6.appointment 7.waiting 8.wanted 9.himself 10.and 5.advance 6.forever 7.saying 8.acquired 9.goods 课内要点探究 10.deliver 核心词汇 II.1.Thanks to 2.communicate with 3.Keep in mind 4.up to 1.①dowm②into 5.make friends 6.long for 7.Stay in touch with 8.lost track of ②to1ook IlI.1.has a preference for 2.What/How about going to the cinema :2.①appointment 3have an appointment with my best friend tonight 3.were booked in advance 4.is familiar with all his family 3.①of②to make③himself members 5.whatever is new !重点短语 Section mi Using language :l.①fortunate②Unfortunately③to try their fortune 课前自主预习 ;2.①turn against(②turned down③turns out④turned on I.1.teenager2.pour3.pack4.强烈的情感，激情 ⑤turned around 5.quality 6.slice 7.8.postpone 9.comfort comfortable !重点句式 comfortably 10.patience patient 11.anxious anxiously ①delivered②buming③to make④look after my pet cat anxiety 12.inspiring inspire inspired inspiration 难句分析 13.distance distant 1.嗯，那天晚上，我们约定，从那一天那一刻算起，我们将在20 II.1.to 2.with 3.be free to do sth.4.work out 5.down 年后在这里再次见面，无论我们的情境如何，也无论我们要从 6.with 7.on 8.come up with 9.out 多远的地方赶来 IlI.1.Compare with 2.feel better 3.it 2.今天晚上，我千里迢迢来到这里，站在这扇门前，如果我那老 IV.1.who 2.that 3.which/that 4.whose 伙伴出现，这一切都是值得的。 课内要点探究 随堂达标验收 核心词汇 I.1.quality 2.humour 3.gram 4.poured 5.passion L.①comfortable②a great comfort③It was no comfort 6.partner 7.ordinary 8.atmosphere 9.scene context 2.①patience②patients③patiently④is patient with ⑤has10.plain patience with II.1.were known for 2.set in 3.be ashamed of 4.in detail 3.①anxiety②to get③about 4.①distant ②At a distance③keep my distance 5.making a fortune 6.turned up 7.bring to life 8.on earth 重点句式 9.went up to 10.work out ①for to give②lt IlI.1.was ashamed of being late 2.he didn't turn up 3.was 单元语法精析 surrounded by his family members 4.made an appointment 专项练习 5.have these wastes recycled 6.make a/their fortune 1.who 2.who 3.that/which 4.whose 5.that 6.who/that Section IV Writing—Writing an 7.who 8.that 9.whose 10.that 随堂达标验收 ending to a story I.1.passion 2.share 3.qualities 4.distance 5.patience 实战分步演练 6.comfort 7.familiar 8.postponed 参考范文： II.1.who/that 2.who/that 3.that 4.who/that 5.that It was not until bedtime that we realized we should turn off the 6.that 7.whose 8.that 9.who/whom/that 10.whose TV.Maddy was shocked to find we had wasted time and stuck on the IlI.1.going back to sleep 2.Whether or not 3.Who that screen for the valuable Saturday."I am sorry to invite you to watch 4.that 5.me change my mind the show."she said.I replied with smiles,saying,"Never mind.I Section IlI Developing ideas Presenting ideas too was attracted to the delicious mysteries but I would never watch another episode.We laughed at that and decided to make the most 课前自主预习 of the resting Sunday.With care and shared wishes,we expected the I.1.drag2.伙伴，搭档3.ordinary4.strike5.简单的，朴 next day to be spent in our singing together and cooking cookies. 素的6.场景7.atmosphere8.correspond corresponding Luckily,we made a wonderful Sunday completing what we correspondence 9.appointed appoint appointment 10.bitterly chose last night.Picking out the songs we shared interest in,we let bitter 11.ashamed shame shameful 12.unfold fold 13.location locate located 14.surroundings our voices spread around the house.Preparing the materials and surrounding surround 15.personality person personal personally working with joint efforts,we managed to bring good-looking and II.1.in 2.make one's fortune 3.out of 4.on 5.hear from delicious-smelling cookies.The day saw our laughter and friendship. 6.on/upon 7.about 8.ought to 9.turn up 10.on 11.of When it was time to leave,Maddy gave me a warm hug,"Thank 12.for 13.around 14.in 15.with 16.of 17.of ;you.Do come next time.”I said“Of course”and invited her to IlI.1.couldn't have dragged 2.no matter what 3.ought to have visit my family,too.So next time you want to treasure a friendship worked out whatever 4.sounds pretty interesting 5.The more formed since childhood,turn off your TV and create quality time the happier together. 236