考案(四) UNIT3 SPORTS AND FITNESS-【成才之路·考案】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

新 英语必修·第一册R则 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 习、究、练、测四位一体 考案（四） 8.Why didn't the man show his driver's license? 材 A.He didn't drive there B.He left it at home UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS C.He doesn't have one. 園 9.What do we know about the man? (时间：120分钟满分：150分)》 A.He serves in the army. B.He is a student. 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） C.He doesn't have any money 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 10.What will the man probably do next? 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 A.Go home. B.Call his mother for help. 数 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 C.Open a new account. 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 1.When will the speakers probably study together? 11.How does the woman probably feel? A.At four o'clock. B.At six o'clock. A.She feels that the man is strange. 兴 B.She feels embarrassed. C.At eight o'clock. C.She feels excited. 2.Which restaurant will the speakers probably go to? 12.What will happen after the man makes the phone call? A.Mario's. B.Luigi's. A.He will be sent an email. C.Gino's. B.He will receive some money. 3.What does the man want to do tonight? C.He will be given more information A.Watch football on TV. B.Buy some books. 13.What will the man do next? C.Go to a basketball game. A.Leave for the bathroom. B.Get on a train. 4.Who might Mary be? C.Change seats A.The woman's dog. B.The man's daughter. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 C.The man's neighbor. 14.How does the woman describe Eleanor Roosevelt? 5.What is the woman doing? A.Independent. B.Humorous. A.Working. B.Apologizing. C.Shy. 製 C.Expressing her thanks. 15.How long should the woman's report be? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A.Five pages long. B.Ten pages long. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 C.Twenty pages long. 16.What is the man's advice? 南 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 A.Include all the facts. B.Choose only well-known facts. 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 C.Select the main points. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 17.Where is the man's computer? 6.What is the man doing at the start of the conversation? A.In his classroom. B.In his roommate's room. A.Talking on the phone. B.Typing a text message. C.In the woman's apartment. C.Writing an email. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 7.What will the man do tomorrow? 18.What does the man need help with? A.Take a test. B.Travel with the woman. A.The planting. B.The harvest. C.Attend an important meeting. C.The building. 273 19.What did the owner of the horse agree to do? A.Give the man a discount. B.Let the man try out the animal. C.Give the man the best horse. 20.What happened in the end? A.The man sent the horse back. B.The man began to like the horse. C.The man got the horse as a gift. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项。 A Academic Year(学年)at Newcastle University in the UK If you're staying with us for the next academic year,you might be wondering about term dates and assessment (periods.Here's how the next academic year will look. Term 1 There will be a one-week training course on the week beginning on 18 September this year.Teaching on most programmes will start on 25 September. Teaching in this term will last for 12 weeks,with an enrichment week,allowing you to stop and think of your learning,or to explore new skills.During the enrichment week we'll be running many events for you to take part in. After the Winter Break,there will be a two-week assessment period beginning on 8 January next year,followed by a one-week break from 22 January. Term 2 Teaching in Term 2 will begin on 29 January and will last for 12 weeks,including a revision week,allowing you to focus on your studies and to catch up. The assessment period for Term 2 will begin on 20 May and will last i for three weeks. Term 3 For our students on Postgraduate Taught programmes,Term 3 will begin on 21 June and finish on 13 September. D274 21.What's special about Term 1? A.There is a training course. B.It has no assessment periods. C.It has the longest teaching weeks. D.It includes Postgraduate Taught programmes. 22.When will Term 3 start? A.On 8 January. B.On 20 May. C.On 21 June. D.On 13 September. 23.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A DIY course. B.A history book. C.A school calendar. D.A travel guide. 乃 One day when I was 12,my mother gave me an order:I was to walk to the public library,and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat (my strange problem-inability to read. In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room".I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random.The cover of a book caught my eye.It presented a picture of a beagle )I had recently had a beagle,the first and only animal friend I ever had as a child.He was my secret sharer,but one morning,he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him.I never forgot my beagle. There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog.I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover.My eyes ran across the title,Amos,the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly,I had read the title.Without opening the book,I borrowed it from the library for the summer. Under the shade of a bush,I started to read about Amos.I read very,very slowly with difficulty.Though pages were turned slowly,I got the main idea of the story,about a dog who,like mine,had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home.That dog was my dog,and I was the little boy in the book.At the end of the story,my mind continued the final scene of reunion,on and on until my lost dog and I were,in my mind,running together. My mother's call returned me to the real world.I suddenly realized something:I had read a book,and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read.But I had read it.Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them. I never told my mother about my“miraculous”(奇迹般的) experience that summer,but she saw a slow but clear improvement in P27 my classroom performance during the next year.And years later,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books,was awarded a Ph.D.in literature and authored his own books,articles,poetry and fiction.The power of the words has held. 24.What did the mother order the author to do at the age of 12? A.To learn to keep pets. B.To defeat his classmates. C.To read books in the library. D.To borrow books in the library. 25.Why did the author choose the book of the beagle? A.It was a story of his beagle. B.It presented a picture of a beagle. C.He could read the book without difficulties. D.The beagle on the cover looked the same as his dog. 26.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A.This book's hero is the author. B.The author missed his beagle very much. C.The author and his beagle will run together. D.The author's dog returned to the owner's family. 27.What does the author want to tell us in the end? A.He is very proud of his dog. B.He has owned thousands of books. C.We should value the power of a book. D.We should care more about animals forever. C I come from a family that loves sports.My father coaches Little League baseball.My mother swims nearly every weekend.My brother is on his high-school basketball team,and I am the best hitter on my middle-school volleyball team.All of us have benefited（受益)from sports.One of the most common ways for kids to take part in sports is to join a team.Joining a sports team should be a school requirement. Playing sports is good for both the body and mind.Everyone knows that exercise helps people stay fit.For example,swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps build muscle strength(肌肉力量).In addition,school athletes often have a healthy diet.I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods because I must stay in great condition. Being on a team allows students to enjoy a healthier social life. They often make more friends and can be some of the most popular kids in school.Since joining the basketball team,my brother has made friends with a lot of his teammates and has showed more interest in spending time with them. 5 2 Kids who take part in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships(奖学金).My brother's friend,Justin,played football in high school.His family did not have money to send him to college. However,a college invited him to play on its team.The college is paying for him to go to school.Joining a team turned out to be one of the best decisions he had ever made.Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team.Not every school athlete gets a college scholarship, but joining a school team makes it possible. Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team,its many benefits such as keeping kids healthy,new friendships,and possible scholarships cannot be denied () 28.What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2? A.Playing sports has health benefits. B.Students should spend more time exercising. C.Swimming is an excellent sport for students. D.School athletes must try to eat a healthy diet. 29.How did the author's brother change after joining the team? A.He had a busier life. B.He got more chances. C.He worked much harder. D.He became more sociable. 30.What can we infer about Justin? A.He is a good football player. B.He will be given a scholarship. C.He is managing a school team. D.He comes from a wealthy family. 31.What is the author's attitude to making students join school teams? A.He doubts it. B.He is in support of it. C.He is worried about it. D.He pays little attention to it. 哦 D The Last Dance,the documentary(纪录片)，told the story of Michael Jordan and his success with the Chicago Bulls.We learned a lot about Michael Jordan.We took behind-the-scenes glimpses（一瞥)at what it's like to compete in the NBA.We were given a glimpse into the 臀 90s basketball era ()at a time when almost no sports are being played.But it also meant something for our culture,experts say. Dr Josh Shuart,the director of sport management at the Jack Welch College of Business Technology at Sacred Heart University Connecticut )told the Deseret News that the documentary showed 6 something important for our modern society.Watching The Last Dance gave us something to look forward to during a time when there's nothing else going on,he said."Why is it important and why did people watch it?The latter is simple:with the absence of live sports of any kind,it was probably the single most interesting thing on TV,"Shuart said in an email to the Deseret News. Michael Jordan matters for sports culture,too.Jordan set the standard when it came to connecting sportsmen to brands (and brands to sportsmen.Sportsmen can take care of their brand during their 却 careers(职业生涯)and even after they stop doing sports.ShaquilleO' Neal is an example,Shuart said.The Los Angeles Lakers star-though highly celebrated for his basketball career-has built post-basketball success through business chances. There might not have been too much new content in The Last Dance for sports fans who grew up in the Jordan era.But storytelling still provides a way for us to find happiness,Shuart said. "Above all,even though we know the beginning,middle,and end,the storytelling provides wonderful insight and results in a very interesting story,"he said. 32.What is The Last Dance mainly about? A.The history of the Chicago Bulls. B.Michael Jordan's growing-up experience. C.The development of basketball in the 1990s D.Michael Jordan's success with the Chicago Bulls 33.Why did the author take Shaquille O'Neal as an example? A.To prove that it takes sportsmen much hard work to be successful. B.To show Michael Jordan's great influence on other sportsmen. C.To discuss why basketball means a lot to most people. D.To compare Michael Jordan and Shaquille O'Neal. 铭 34.What does Shuart think of The Last Dance? A.It shows Michael Jordan's unknown life. B.It can't attract Michael Jordan's fans. C.It is encouraging and successful. D.It is boring for most people. 35.Where does the text probably come from? A.A TV guide. B.A business report. C.An official notice. D.A documentary review. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In sports,the main goal is to win.However,achieving this requires more than just physical skills.A strong competitive spirit is of great importance.This spirit not only pushes athletes to work harder,but also fuels their self-belief and encourages them to take opportunities.36 ·Be supportive.. Provide guidance and encouragement when necessary.Coaches who offer positive feedback and helpful criticism not only help athletes sharpen their skills but also increase their confidence.Similarly, teammates supporting each other can promote cooperation(合作精神). 37 ●38 It means keeping（维持)a balanced and polite manner,regardless of winning or losing.Moreover,teaching athletes to respect their opponents (helps build good character,shape a positive team environment,and improve the sporting experience for everyone involved. Praise efforts and successes. Praise plays an important role in inspiring athletes.39 This will show that you appreciate their hard work and drive them to carry on fighting for victory,so they are more likely to devote themselves to their personal and team goals. Encourage regular competition. Competitive matches are important because they provide athletes with opportunities to challenge themselves.By regularly competing in these contests,athletes can evaluate (their performance under pressure and gain valuable understanding of both their strengths and limits.40 These strategies help athletes develop a strong competitive spirit that not only enables athletes to focus on their careers but also prepares them for challenges both on and off the field.This mindset bridges the gap between talent and achievement,making it a key element of success for all athletes. A.Teach proper sportsmanship. B.Discover the hidden talents of players. C.That's why coaches must improve players'skills D.Be sure to celebrate their victories and improvements when they succeed. D21 E.As a result,their mental toughness can be improved. F.Here are some effective ways to develop this important quality. G.This greatly encourages teamwork and improves the overall performance of the whole team. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。 Born on 14 March 1977,in Columbus,Ohio,Simone Biles is one of the41 gymnasts(体操运动员)who have ever lived.She has won more Olympic 42 than any other American gymnast.While she now makes gymnastics look simple,her road to success was anything but 43! When she was young,Simone's parents were not able to 44 her and her little sister.They were 45 by their grandparents. Simone first 46 gymnastics at the age of six.The coaches were very 47 at her natural talents ()Simone soon attended a gymnastics programme.With passion (and determination,Simone kept 48.She got better and better.At age 8,Simone started training with a coach named Aimee Boorman.A few years later she started 49 in national and international competitions. As her Olympic teammate Gabby Douglas once said,"Gold medals are made out of your 50,blood and tears,and efforts in the 51 every day. Simone's efforts 52 When she was 16,she became the first female African-American all-around world gold medalist!Finally,she 53 it to compete in the Rio Olympics along with her coach,Mrs Boorman.Simone won five medals in Rio and is now compared to the best gymnasts in history! Even though Simone kept 54 in her sport,she never forgot her 55.She plans to go to college in California! 41.A.best B.luckiest C.richest D.youngest 42.A.money B.medals C.prizes D.chances 43.A.easy B.positive C.interesting D.attractive 44.A.be proud of B.be fond of C.take control of D.take care of 8 45.A.raised B.admired Tai Chi can be practiced anytime and anywhere without equipment air was fresh and clean.After about 30 minutes of climbing,we heard C.tracked D.mastered or a gym.And learning to do it correctly 63.give)us a the sound of a stream and rushed to it for a drink. 46.A.tried B.knew practical way to achieve such things as balance,motor control After about two hours of climbing,we found ourselves traveling over C.saw D.chose 64. rhythm (of movement.Tai Chi's benefits certainly snow-covered ridge ()The road became harder and more 47.A.frightened B.amazed go beyond physical ones.For Marleni Calcina from Peru,65. dangerous.It seemed that my dad had made a mistake-the trip was not C.upset D.curious has practiced Tai Chi for more than 10 years,it's not only a sport,but that easy as he deseribed.Watching the steep and rocky climb ahead,I 48.A.experimenting B.changing also a way of life. knew I was finished.My original confidence gave way to tiredness C.practising D.exploring 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） completely.My knees were in great pain and my legs were trembling, 第一节（满分15分） reaching the point where I couldn't move them at all.The peak ( 49.A.acting B.competing C.testing D.fighting 假定你是李华，你校英文报“英语天地”栏目正在举办题为 seemed unreachable.To make matters worse,snowflakes were starting to 50.A.thoughts B.errors “Exercising Makes Us Healthy”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内fall and strong winds were gathering around me.I hopelessly stared at my 容包括： dad."Dad,let's go back.I can't move an inch,"I said tiredly with tears C.sweat D.strength (1)运动的好处： pooling in my eyes. 51.A.home B.campus (2)你喜欢的运动： 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 C.gym D.playground (3)你喜欢该运动的理由。 "Just one small step at a time,"Dad encouraged me. 52.A.came along B.went on 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 C.paid off D.fell apart Exercising Makes Us Healthy 53.A.made B.completed C.worked D.did 54.A.smiling B.advancing C.waiting D.enjoying 55.A.personality B.coach C.parents D.education 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 If you walk through the park in the morning,you are probably used Finally,we made it to the peak. to56. see)a series of beautiful movements performed 57. a slow,focused manner with deep breathing. 第二节（满分25分） Today,Tai Chi's incredible powers are shown in its 58 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 popular).Millions of lovers of Tai Chi around the world are using the 成一篇完整的短文。 form of martial arts（武术）as an important health-care practice to On a nearly winter afteroon,my dad and I decided to climb the improve 59. (perform),manage stress and keep healthy. Carpathian Mountains,about 4,500 feet high.My dad said it would be These 60. process)within the body are interrelated. an easy three-hour trip in a natural habitat.I couldn't wait.Having spent According to 61.legend,one day Taoist Zhang Sanfeng,who spring,summer,and early fall climbing the mountains,I felt confident lived in the late Song Dynasty,saw a bird attacking a snake in theId have no trouble in climbing it. Wudang Mountains.Inspired by the snake's defense（防▣)and The hillside we started was rather sloping(陡峭的).This side of 62. influence)by his coach,he created a set of 72 the mountain was covered with a pine forest.The trees were incredibly movements,which used softness and power from inside to defeat brute i high and thick;their knotted large roots cut the ground here and there, (残暴的)force. forming natural footsteps and making the climbing a little bit easier.The D279 28055.C根据下文“instead of being afraid of山rm”可推知，此处应表示作者发现像昆虫这样：第二节 Teat 5 可怕的东西很神奇，而不是害怕它们。故选C, 参考范文： W:Jerry.I'm sorry.Please forgive me. 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文拿主要介划了作者到云南抚仙潮的旅游经历 Then I walked towards the somon with hope.When I was close to her,she tumed hack and M:Forget it,Beth. 56.hind考在数词。分析句子结构可知，此处表示“第几大"，应该用序数词表示，hoe的was heked tome.ologiandod er po.“Can you givesmdetions? W:I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.What can I do to make it right between us? 序数词是山ind。故填ind。 That is my friend,"I added,pointing to Duris,who was still under the tree.The woman managed M:It doesn't matter. 57.fom考查介问。根据句意和句子结构可知，此空应填介词，”mac中ygle”为固定 a friendlly nod and a gentle smile.She seemed to relix as she inspected us and asked where we Test 6 短语，意为“从每个角度”。放填ut were trying to go.And then she atempted to give us directions in umderstandable English. W:Hey.Tim!Are you almost ready to go?We ar ging to be late! 58.oey考查非羽语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处是周定短语have the opportunity M:Almost.honey.I've gut to finish writing this test message to my partners. found her explanation of directions ony corused us,hoerer hard she tried.Then the 血sh.,意为“做某事的机会”，不定式作后置定语。故填如可阿。 W:You've been typing that message for alnoet 20 minutes. woman said,"Get in my ear.Ill take you back.""That's really nice of you,but we don't wart to 59.we考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句.代替先行词eh M:Well,actually.I have been texting hack and forth with Randy and Skip.We hawe that big get,"we responded,pointing to our wet clothes and bags.But the womn insisted. tain在从句中作地点状语，应用关系利词whee引导从句。放填whee。 meeting tomorrow,you know. We were so tired that we finally went inside.To our excitement.som we reached our botel.When 60,wg考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知，该句为s引导的时间状语从句，空处 W:I wish for once we could hane a weekend without test messaging and emails we offered her fees,she just declined and wished us a god nit.Waing goodbye to her,we s 在句中作谓语，表示“太阳正在升起”，应使用进行时，根据语境可知，全文陈述过去事 实，且主语he网n为单数，空处可使用一般过去时的单数形式。故填wssn吧。 W:Good moming.Weleome to Chase Bank.My nume is Emmy.How may I help you today? 6L.amig考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处需使用形容问amuxing在句中作定语 考案（四）】 M:I want to open a new account. 修饰名词pictures。故填asin吧 W:Are you a U.S.eitinen?Do you hwve a driver's license or any other form of identification? 答案：1.A2.B3.C4.B5,B6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A11.A12.C13.B 62.el考在被动语态。分析句子销构可知，空处在句中作谓语，主语Tend14.A15.B16.C7.B18.B19.B20.A M:Yes,I am a citizen,but I do not have a driver's lieense. te与f@l之间是正辑上的动宾关系，因此需使用被动语态，情态动词em后按动词听力原文： W:Well,perhaps you have a passport,social security card,or insuranee eard? M:I do.But I didn't bring any of those.Will my student IDwok? 原形。放填ed。 Text 1 W:I'm afruid it needs to be a gowverment ID.like a driver's license,a passport.or a military ID. 63.ag考查非渭语动词。分析句子结构可知，从句中已有谓泸wee,空处需使用非谓 W:Let's study together,Shane! M:Well,I'll go bome and see if I ean get my paseport from my mom. 语形式，山ne和gr山s是主动关系，应使用现在分问作后置定语。故填n心昭 M:What time?I'm busy from six to eigh Text 8 64,ecial:考查名词。分析句子结构可知，cid此处意为“特色菜”，根据前面的sc W:Let's meet for a eouple of hours before or after that M:I'm ing to miss my opportunity,it seem.When is this tra ing to lewve? 可知，雷使用其复数形式pecial山a故填pecials W:What opportunity?Are you a businessnn? 65,考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处表示特指，特指“一整天旅行后吃过的菜肴”， Text 2 M:Not exactly.It's actually a little bit embarrassing.Last week,I received a mysterious email that 因此需使用定冠词。故填he M:How about if we go to an ltalian restaurant for dinner tonight?How abou Mario's? said I could win a great remard by getting to Phoenix by the 13th of the month.I'm supposed to 写作 W:OK.But we always eat at either Mario's or Gino's.Let's try something new and go to Luigi's go to City Hall and make a phone call to this mmber and get more instruetions 第一节 M:You always have the last word,my lady. W:That sounds very strunge.Are you a spy? 参考范文： Text3 M:Oh!Listen,the train is learing!Excuse me,I need to go. Dear Peter, Text 9 hiledtbearpan tov ChnthiHey.Fra.oyouerec byticketot baskethall e? M:What are you working on? Hangzhou,a beautiful city renmed for its ntuml beaty and rich cltuml heritge. W:I never go to basketball games.but I'm pretty sure they are for sale at the same place I buy W:I'm writing a report on Eleanor foe my American History dass Hanghou is famous for the West Lake,which offers stunning views and peaceful walks along football tickets-next to the bookstore. M:She was married to Fraklin D.Roosevelt,right? its scenic paths.The city is also home to the anciert Su Causeway and Bnken Bridge,both filled Text 4 W:Yeah,but even though she was married to him,she is independent and she didn't always with and historical Moreover,Hanghou cuisine,Longjing W:Mr.Robinson,I need to speak to you aout your daugher's dog Lily.She keeps eating the share his opinions. Tea and West Lake Fish in Vinegar Grany,is a must-try for food lovers. flowers in my yard. M:Really？ I hope you have a fantastie trip and make wonderful memories in Hangdou! M:I'm so sorry about that,Kathy. W:Yeah.She spoke up for the poor and minorities.In fact.she ha a grea record of human rights Yours sincerely W:If you don't do something.I will have no choice but to call the poliee. achievements.President Trumin cnce called her the "First Lady of the World". Li Hua:M:I will ask Mary to pay more attention to her dog. M:How lng dots yuur report have to be? 309 310 W:It ha to be ten pages long,hut I already have twenty pages of notes! 26.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的”A:the end of the story,my mind continued the6nal9,D根据空前一句可知，本段主要讲述了赞扬对运动员的重要性。D项（当他们成功 M:Well.you should probably figure out what major points you want to make and then only scene of reumion,on and on until my lo时dog and I were,in my mind,running logether..(在！时，一定琴扶视他们的胜利和进步，)符合语境。故选D include eviderce about them.It'll be too much to include everything from her life. 故事的最后，我的熊海里继续着团聚的最后一幕。一遍又一遍，直到我和我失去的判在40，E空前一句提到了定期参加比赛的好处。E项（因此，他们的心理韧性可以得到提 W;Yeah.That's good advice...Hey,by the way,can I use your computer to write 我的脑海中一起奔跑。)”可知，作者感同身受地把自己与书中的主人公联系在一起，在 高)承接上文，进一步说明了定期参加比赛对运动员心理韧性的提高有积极作用。故 M:Of course.But I lent it to my roommate eadier.I think he'll be done using it soon.I'll go to his 脑海中幻想自己和失去的胸在一起的场景，由此可以推断出他对自己失去的驹事常思 选E 念。故选B。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记敏文。文章主要语迷了体援述动黄Simone Bil的体操经两， room and get it,and then bring it to your apartment.OK? :4l,A根嚣倒数第二段段尾的e hest gymnasts in history"可知，她是有史以来最棒的体操 W:Thanks.I really appreciate it! 2了.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容（那年夏天，我从未告诉母亲我“奇迹般的”经历， 但她看到了我在第二年的课堂表现中有了缓慢但显著的改。多年后，她为儿子读了 运动员之一，这里是原词复珑。故选A。 Text 10 数千本书，获得了文学博上学位，并搅写了自己的书箱.文章诗数和小说而感到骄敢 42,B根据空前的“won mre Olympic”可知，这里指赢得奥运奖牌。故选B A man woke up one dy and surveyed his lands.I need to buy ancther horse to help with 43,AWk引导让步状语从句，前面说她现在让体操看起来很简单，后面应讲述实际上 the harvest,"he said to himself.And so the man set out for the market.He looked long and hard 文字的力量一直存在。)可知，作者从一个有阅读障碍的孩子到成为一个成功的作家，这 她的成功之路并不容易。故选A at the animals offered for sale before finally making an agreement with the owner of an expensive 衫显了文学的力量，由此可推测出，读书对作者的能响非常大，书籍的魅力不可小载， 44,D根据设空前后内容和下句可知，Sinone的父母无法照颗她和妹妹。e proud horse.The mn would buy the borse on one condition:the owner had o allow the man to try out 故选C 为…娇做：be fond of喜爱：take control of控制：take care of照顺。故选Dg the animal before poying the money.The owner was puzzked.He had never heard of such a deal 语篇导读：本文是一高说明文。文章主要介绍了学生加入学校运动队的好处 45.A根据上句和空后的by theit grandparents”可知，Simone和妹妹被祖父母抚养长大 before,hut he agreed to the man's request.The man walked the horse home and put him in the 28.A段落大意题。根据第二段可知，本段主要讲述运动对健康的好处。故选A 故选A。 straw yard with his other horses.He watched the animals to see how they would behave.Almost 29.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知，作者的弟弟自从加人篮球队后变得更加宫欢交际。46，A根帮下句可知，这里指s心第一次尝试体操，让教裤们非常惊呀。故选A。 故选D immediately.the new animal left the others and joined the laziest.fattest.and sleepiest-looking 47.B根裙空后的“at her natural talents”可知，s$moe的体操天献让敦练们H非常停肾。故 30A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“My hrother's friend,,paving for him to加to borse under the shade of a large tree.Seeing this,the man quickly led the borse back to the 选B。 market.He gave the horse back to the owner and refused to buy it l“可推断uim是一个很好的球员，所以大学才会邀请他加人自己的球队.并给48.C根据下句可知，Som不断练习体操。故选C。 他支付学费。故选A。 语篇导读：本文是一篇度用文。文章介绍了英国担卡斯尔大学下一学年的计划安排 49.B根据空后的“in national and intertional competitions”可知，这里指参加国标和国内 :3引.B观点态度题。根据第一段最后一句和最后一段内容可推断，作若支持让学生加入学 比赛。故选B。 21,A细节理解题。根据第二段的-There will be a one-week training course on the week 校运动队。故选B。 S0.C根据空后的“比ood and tears,and effors”可知，这里指获得金胖霜要水，鲜血，眼泪 beginning18 September this year.(今年g月18日开始的挪一周将有一个为期一周的 语篇导读：本文是一篇影评。文章是关于乔升和芝如哥公中队纪片The Last Dance 和努力。故选C 培训保程，)”并对比其他学期可知，第一学期的特殊之处是有一个为期一周的培调课 的介绍，以及时该纪录片的评论 5引，C根据空前的“efforts in the“并结合常识可知，练习体操是在体育馆。故选C。 程故选A 32D细节理解题。根据文章首句可知，纪录片《最后的舞眉》讲述了迈克尔·乔丹和他S2.C根据句中的“When she was16,hebeame thefrst femalefci 22.C细节理解恶。根据最后一段“For our studen咳on Postgraduate Taght programmes, 在芝加哥公牛队取得成功的故事。故选D。 world gold medalist!”可知，Sioe的务力获得了问报，come along出现：pon维续：ay Tenm3 will begin on21 June and finish on13 September.(对于研究生授保型课程的学生， 33B细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，笔者以奥尼尔为例，是为了显示迈克尔·乔丹 获得回报；llwn酸碎。故达C。 第三学期将于6月21日开始，9月13日结束。)”可知，第三学期在6月21日开始。放 对其他运动员的巨大影响：故选 53,A根据空后的“it to compete in the Rio Olympics along with her coch.Mrs Boorman”可 选C 知，这里指她成功地和教练一起参加了里约奥运会。困定搭配四ke计意为“成功或达 34.C推理判断题。舒亚特在倒数第二段中谈到，对于在乔丹时代长大的体育迷来说， 23.C文章出处题。本文是一所大学的学期时间和课程等的安排，因此推断文章选白校 到目标”，故选A。 (最后的舞蹈》中可能没有太多新内容。但故事的讲述仍然为我们找到快乐提供了一 历。故选C。 54,B根据上文讲述的Sie在体操上的成就并结合空后的“in her sport“可知，她在运动 条途径，是令人鼓舞和成功的。放选C 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要诗迷作者曾经是一个有阀读碎碍的被于，235.D推理判断题。第一段引出主题，介绍（最后的舞凰》这部纪录片：根据第二段中的 上不新取得进步。故选B 岁那年他听从妈妈的命今去图书馆借节，结果看到了一本关于小衡的书，这木书让作者产 55,D根据下句可推知，这里指地努力提高白己的教育水平。故选D。 “the doesmertary showed something important for our modern society”可知，这部纪录片展 生了共鸣，此后作者喜欢上了读书，最后放得了文学博士学住并成为了一名作家。 语篇导读：衣文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太极拳的起源、精点，练习方式以发其 示了对我们现代社会很重要的东西，其后都是一些评论。故选D。 时身体和精神的益处。 24.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的0nedh博chen I ws12.my mother女: 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些培泰党扶情神的有败方法。 56.ccig考查非谓语动词。介词o后接动词-ing形式作宾语。故填semg 1 was to wal和the publie由ry,andbw t e okothe,”可知，当时36.F根据空的一何可知竞技精神对运动员狼重要，所以下文应该介绍如何蛴养这种竞57.m考查介词。im:mamner为周定搭配，意为“用…方式”。放填in 是作者的妈妈让他去图书馆借书。故选D。 技精神。F项（以下是一些培养这种重要品质的有效方法，）符合语境。故选F。 8.pop的考查名问。设空处应用名问，作介词m的宾语，表抽象概念。故填 25.D细节理解题。根据第三段内容（书的封面上有一只小猜犬，看起来和我的狗-一模一37G空前一句提到了队友之间相互支持的好处。G项（这极大地鼓励了团队合作，提高 popularity. 样。我用手指抚摸着封面上那只狗的照片。我的目光掠过书名，《阿莫斯，有计划的小 了整个出队的整体表现。)承接上文，进一步说明了队友之间互相支持的好处。放选G:9,erformance考查名问。设空处应用名词作宽语。故填erformance。 猎犬》。不知不觉中，我已读了书名。我没有打开这本书，就从图书馆借了一个暑假。)38.A设空处为段落小标题：本段主要讲述了要教导运动员F确的体育精神。A项（教60，s考查名词复数。设空处作主语，门©e修饰可数名词复数形式。故填 可知，作者选择这本书是州为书封面上的小和他失去的到很相似。做选D。 导正确的体育精神)符合语境，概括了本段的主旨。放选A 311 312 61.a考查冠词。lege□为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且lged的发音以捕音音素开头。：Text2 W:Just call Room Service at extension 121.You can order a light meal frum them.They'll send 故填。 W:I like the names Soott and Michael. up to your room. 62.influenced考查非谓i语动词.设空处应用非谓语动词作状语，e和influence之何为逻M:I don't think our boy should be named Scott.That is our dogs name,How does Robert sound?M:Ok,thanks.Ill give them a call.. 辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分问形式。故填山e :Text 3 63,gves考查动词的时态和主谓一致。设空处作谓语，陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时：W:Isw the funniest morie last night!'s called Bad Techer M:Linda,why are you dancing?I thought we had to study for our math test! 主语为动词g短语lemingod,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填M:0h,1 wth in themovtherndIactual山yalkedn the midle of时 W:0h,hi,Drake!I was just doing some.I thought you wouldn't get here until later.Le vs。 Text 4 me turn the music off. 64.nd考在连词。laco。conr和yhm(节奏)of movenent为并列关系。放M:插，Ssam!wit gin? M:You exereise by dancing?I thought things like jogging and bicyeling wer considered 填nl。 W:Well,I am still alive and kieking. 65.who考在定语从句。设空处引导非限耐性定语从句，先行同Mrei Caleina指人，在M:Are you leaingmerie W:Well,those are other good ways to work out,but I like to dance.Do you like to dance? 从句中作主语故填加。 W:I giess so.Perhape neat Monday. M:I sometime dance a parties,but I am not a very good dincer.For exercise.I prefer playing Text 5 写作 soecer.I hope to make the scceer team in the fall. 第一节 W:I'm sery I am late for work Mr.Smith.Because my alarm dlock didn't work this mcening- W:Cool!I know you like to go o the park on the weekends and play soccer.If you teach me some 参考范文： M:This is not your firat time that you've been late.I don't hope you will have one as this of your soccer moves,I'll teach you some dance moves!How does that sound? Exercising Makes Us Healthy Otherwise you will be fired from my company. M:Itsa deal If there weren'the math test tomrrw we could definitely go to the gym right now Text 6 W:Right.No more fun and games.Let me get my note book. We all know that life lies in movement.And there is no doub that taking exercise can help W:What are you reading? Text 10 build up not only our body,but also our spirit and charcter. M:It is a book written by a guy who was bom without arms or legs. M:Hey.there,cowboys and cowgirls.for a real exciting day in the Wild West,come to Cactus When it comes to sports,I enjoy running best.For one thing,it's easy to carry out.We can W:What?So,how does he get around? City Wild West Park.Ye.bring the children aong to see a real old-time pioneering town do running in our oommunity or work out in the gym.As a result,it saves us much time and M:He can actually walk pretty well,but he can't move that fast.He also has an assistant who Shoot gans and ride borses down the road.We are open April through September.seven days a money in finding a proper place.For ancther.we ca do it as we like by ourselves or in a group. helps him.He is actually ite succesdul. week from 10 a.m.to sundomm.Cnly twelve dollars for adults and six dollars for children.Or Why not start exereising and enjoy the benefit it hrings you? W:He must have worked pretty hard. buy a family ticket at 24 dollars.What's more,every Saturday and Sundy we have a real Wild 第二节 M:Yeah.He travels around the wodld and gives speecbes to young poople.He's changed man West show.Perfomances start at 2 p. m.and last for twe and a half bours.That's well worth the 参考范文 people's lives.Even when nothing seemed possible.he stayed poeitive and put in even more money.There are fre buses to the park throughout the day every Saturday and Sunday from “Just one small step at a time,”d encoumged me..“We need to keep moving.”“ Cactus City Center.There's a lot of fiun waiting for all the families at the Cactuas City Wild Wes ean't"I inisted."You n Just take one mll sepa time.Keep your eye foced oText Park. 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主委介绍了几种为高中生准备的空精年海外志题 stpat atime,"Dad repeated s cimbed togther.Some femll that e:Hello Kate!Hor yo? 者项日。 hardly moved at all,but I believed in the power in his words. W:0h,fine,thanks.And you and Jane? 2L.D细节理解题根据第二段中“You'll gain real-woeld experience and support commmities n need at the same time.”可知，这个项目可以帮助志愿者丰富经验以及指助社区。故 beneath.A wave of immedate excitement welled up in my heart,bowling winds also cheeringforW:Jusacouple of days.And then I'll be back to work in Sydney. D us.“We make it!”1 houted erazily,hugging国dad tightly,big tears rolling don my cheeke,iM:What a pity you are not staying in【ondonfo bit longer..Aw博，how about dinner tonight?22.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“If you're eager to be more independent.o joining Flexi Trips to personalize your gap year."p可知，Flexi Trips最 reminder for me-一“ust one sill step at a time”will get me wherever」want to be, M:That would be lovely.Jane will be pleased. 能满足个人需求。故选A, 考案（五）】 W:What time shall I come? 23.C推理判断题。根据第二段中“s an exciting and different the nt chupter :How about eight？ of your li话ter high school,."可知，高中毕业生会对这个项目感兴趣。故选C。 答案：1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.C13.B W:Great.I'll see you tomorrow then 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文拿主要介邻了素有“长江娘猫”之称的中国白解灭 14.C15.B16.B17.A18.B19.B20.A :Text 8 绝的原因。 听力源文： W:Can I help you? 24.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，本段讲述的是白朗灭绝的两个原因。故 TetI M:Yeah,hi.This is room 327.I need something to et.I'm hungry.Is your dining tom still open? 选D. W:Your Apple watch is very beautiful.Where did you buy it? W:I'm scery.sir.It's 11 o'clock now.The dining moom elosed half an bour ago. 25,B推弹判断题。根据第四段最后一句以及第五段最后一句可知，中国白，的灭绝是日 M:Actually I didn't buy it.It is a gift from my beother.He gave me on my 20th birthday. M:Ch,no,I really owverslept.Well,do you know where 1 can get some dinper? 大损失，保护这些自然环境和动物就是在保护生态平衡，从而保护人类。故选B 313 314