UNIT2 SECTIONⅡ Discovering Useful Structures-【成才之路·学案】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

059 Ⅲ.课文语法填空 day 6. travel )by boat to your 根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单 accommodation.Then you can spend three days 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 exploring the rainforest with a local guide and Peru is a country which is 1. the enjoying the plants and animals unique 7. Pacific coast of South America with three main the rainforest. areas.Peru was the centre of the 2. It will take you four days 8. (go) (power)ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s and to the city of Machu Picchu on foot on amazing 1500s.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th paths.Reach your destination 9. you will century and 3. (rule)until 1821.It is have a day to explore and be 10. for this reason 4. Spanish is the main (amaze)by this ancient city.Especially amazing is 5. (office)language of Peru. the Incas'dry stone method of building. You can go from Cusco to the Amazon 夯基提能作业 rainforest by plane.From there,you will spend one 请同学们认真完成练案[9] SectionⅡ Discovering Useful Structures ●语法概览 will/shall do- 表示 将 be going to do- 来时 现 进行 位移动词的现在进行时表示计划或安排 be to do- 的其 be about to do- 表达 米 一非位移动词表示将来要有时间状语 一般现在时表示将来 式 ●语法精讲 )】即学即用 完成句子 一、现在进行时表示将来意义 ①他们今天下午来这儿拜访你。 1.用于位移动词 They you this 现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按照计划或 afternoon. 安排将要发生的动作或事件，常表示最近或较 ②今天下午我去给他送行。 this afternoon. 近的将来，有“意图”“安排”或“打算”，给人期 2.用于非位移动词 待感，多是位移动词，如：come,go,start, 现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外，也可 arrive,leave,stay等。 使用某些非位移动词，如do,buy,meet,have, We are starting to visit the old castle this play,finish,stay,publish等，此时句中一般要 有表示将来的时间状语。 weekend,a famous tourist destination. The young man is meeting his boss this 这个周末我们将动身去游览这个古堡，一个著 evening. 名的旅游胜地。 这个年轻人今晚要见他的老板。 She is leaving tomorrow and you'd better see You are having lunch at 12 o'clock this noon 你今天中午12点吃午饭。 her off.她明天要走了，你最好为她送行。 060 》即学即用 ② 我儿子获得了梦想大学的全额奖学金！ 完成句子 哇，太好了！他要学什么？ ①我们会和我们学校的交换生共度即将到来的 -My son got a full scholarship of his dream 端午节。 university！ We the coming Dragon Boat -Wow,that's great! Festival with the exchange students of our 3.be to do表将来 school. be to do表示按计划中约定或按职责、义务、要 ②我明天要在机场见我的朋友。 求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。 at the airport You are to stand here.Do you understand? tomorrow. 你要站在这里。你明白吗？ 二、其他表将来的表达方式 4.be about to do表将来 l.wil/shall do表将来 be about to do意为“刚要/正要做”，表示即将 will/shall do表示单纯的将来，是对未来事情 发生的动作，不与具体时间连用；“be about to 发生的“预见性”。will用于各种人称，而shall do..when..”是固定句式，意为“正要 般用于第一人称。 做…，这时（突然）…”。 I shall be back. The film is about to begin 我马上就回来。 电影马上就要开始了。 She was about to leave when some guests We will go at six o'clock tonight. came. 我们今晚6点钟去。 她正要离开，这时来了一些客人。 温馨提示：wl还表示说话者临时决定做 》即学即用 某事。 完成句子 》即学即用 ①我正要进来，这时他突然闯了出来。 单句语法填空 he rushed out. ①Soon I graduate and ②我正要锁门，这时电话响了。 become part of the real world I the telephone 2-Mr Wang is ill in hospital. rang. -Oh.I go)to see him. 5.一般现在时表将来 2.be going to do表将来 般现在时表示将来，表示按照日程表或时刻 be going to do表示打算、计划、安排或已经决 表的安排要发生的事，如火车（汽车）出发、船 定要做某事，还可表示根据某种迹象表明将要 只离岸、飞机起飞等，或用于时间状语从句和 发生的事。 条件状语从句。 I am going to buy a new car. The plane takes off at 6 p.m.this afternoon 我打算买一辆新车。 飞机今天下午6点起飞。 Dark clouds are gathering.It is going to rain. 》即学即用 乌云正在聚集。天要下雨了。 单句语法填空 )即学即用 ①New term (begin)on September 1st. 完成句子 2I'll write to you as soon as I get) ①毕业后，他们打算自己创业。 there. After graduation,they a③The train arrive)at the station at business of their own 8:00a.m 061 ●语法精练 5.Jane (leave)for Qingdao by 用括号内动词的正确形式填空 plane at 5:00 this afternoon. 1.Have you heard this?A group of exchange6.Don't worry.The train students from the UK arrive)here soon. visit)our school next month. 7.The Greens take)their 2.Now I (leave)home for college. At last,I will be on my own,but I still want to kids to a famous tourist destination in the have my parents to turn to whenever I need help. summer vacation 3.She （apply）fora 8.My parents （take)meto volunteering job tomorrow. Yunnan Province to visit Lijiang soon. 4.Ladies and gentlemen,we (arrive)at Nanjing Station.Please get ready to 夯基提能作业 get off the train. 请同学们认真完成练案[10] Section [Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing 自虽预习 ①词汇记忆 、6 计划做某事 1. n.&t.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 7. 迫不及待做… 2. n.视野；景色；看法 6 收到某人的来信 3 n.景象；视野；视力 9 多于；超过 4. n.议论；评论vi.&t.发表意见； 10. 根据… 评论 11. 迄今为止 5. n.借款；信用；称赞；学分 12. 与…不同 n.雕像；塑像 13. 张贴 7. t.挖掘；发掘 ①句型感知 ①词汇拓展 1 there are more than 8,000 1.economy n.经济；节约→ ad山经济 (上)的；经济学的 statues. 2.detail n.细节；详情；细微之处→ ad山： 有8,000多座雕像，真是太令人惊叹了。 详细的；细致的 2.We're taking the train, ⑩词块识记 信用卡 我们打算坐火车，在十月假期开始的前一天 (在旅馆、机场等)登记 出发 结账离开（旅馆等） 3.Some farmers discovered the tomb 作为…而著称 5 立刻 几位农民打井时发现了这座陵墓！重点句型 :句型感知 1.①Was②What③that 1.It's amazing that OIt was a birthday party that It was in the hall It was last 2.leaving the day before the October holiday begins night that 3.while they were digging a well 2.1Present at the party was 课文预读 2Buried in the sand was an ancient castle. 1.B2.C3.A4.C 3On the top of the hill stands an old temple. 要点探究 4There went the bell and out rushed the excited students 核心词汇 ⑤幸福的是那些有梦想并且愿意付出代价将其实现的人。 :1.①to check②(should)turm③you to finish 4More after-class activities will be held at all the freshmen's 随堂达标 request/at the request of all the freshmen. I.1.arrangements 2.flight 3.contact 4.recognised 5.admire 2.①a②as③In my view 6.powerful 7.source 8.packing 9.hiking 10.visa 4When the endless sea came into view Ⅱ.1.(1)塞满；挤满(2)手压，脚踩 5You can have a good view of the city from this tower. 2.(1)C(2)A(3)B ,3.①of②in③comes into sight II.1.on 2.powerful 3.ruled 4.that 5.official ④at first sight⑤at the sight of 6.travelling 7.to 8.to go 9.and 10.amazed ;4.①on/upon②comments Section II Discovering Useful Structures 3commented on it made comments on it 5.①check in②check out 语法精讲 重点句型 一、l.①are coming here to call on②am seeing him off l.①It is a pity that②It is reported that 2.①are spending②am meeting my friend ③It seems that④It occurred to me that 二、1.①will graduate②will go 2.①making②causing③Not knowing 2.①are going to set up②What is he going to study 4breaking into pieces 5Having finished the letter 4.1was about to come in when 随堂达标 2was about to lock the door when 1 I.1.soldiers 2.requested 3.comments 4.view 5.requested 5.①begins②get③arrives 6.credit 7.detail 8.unearth 9.tomb 10.economic 语法精练 Ⅱ.1.(1)n.理解或思维的方式(2)m.名胜；景点 1.are visiting/will visit 2.am leaving 2.(1)B(2)D(3)F(4)C(5)E(6)A 3.is applying/will apply 4.are arriving 5.is leaving Ill.1.Over 2.to go 3.unbelievable 4.going 5.loves 6.is arriving 7.are taking 8.are taking 6.is known 7.the 8.sights 9.before 10.will start Section IV写作指导 Section III Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing 1.Hangzhou,known for its amazing natural scenery and rich cultural heritage,is located in eastern China. 自主预习 2.One of the most famous sights in Hangzhou is West Lake. 3.This graceful lake is surrounded by mountains. 词汇记忆 4.Another popular attraction is the ancient Lingyin Temple. 1.request 2.view 3.sight 4.comment 5.credit 6.statue 5.Lingyin Temple can date back to over 1,700 years. 7.unearth 6.Hangzhou is also known for its tea culture. 词汇拓展 7.Visitors can enjoy a cup of fragrant Longjing tea while taking 1.economic 2.detailed in the beautiful views. 词块识记 8.Looking forward to your coming to Hangzhou! 1.credit card 2.check in 3.check out 4.be known as 1.One of the most famous sights in Hangzhou is West Lake that 5.right away 6.plan to do sth.7.can't wait to do... which is surrounded by mountains. 8.hear from sb.9.more than 10.according to 2.Another popular attraction is the ancient Lingyin Temple, 11.so far 12.be different from 13.put up dating back to over 1,700 years -211