内容正文:
练案[11]
UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS
Section IIⅢ
Listening and Talking,Reading for Writing
I.单句语法填空
3.正在建的新体育馆将会是现在的体育馆的3
1.It's just life-and what happens during your time
倍大。(倍数+比较级+han)
here is up
you.
The new stadium being built will
2.There really is nothing more
(reward)in this world than helping other people4.人们认为阅读增长知识,拓宽视野。(It's+
improve their lives.
过去分词+that..)
3.The
(prohibit)against drunken
driving has saved millions of lives in the past ten
and broadens our mind
years.
5.这些睡前活动让孩子们很难平静下来入睡。
4.According to medical research,people with dark
(make it+ad,.+不定式)
skin
rare)get skin cancer.
These bedtime activities
5.She always dresses in a
and sleep
(fashion)style to keep up with the latest trends
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(趋势).
(2024·南通高二期末)
6.Beijing has a lot to offer visitors in the way of
Enthusiastic travelers may have already heard
of“regenerative tourism(再生旅游)”along with
entertain).
7.So
credible)was their skill that
the idea of sustainability(持续性).Whenever we
many of their buildings survived earthquakes and
travel-no matter where or how-we are leaving an
impact on the environment and the world
remained standing over hundreds of years.
8.However
surrounding us.While sustainable tourism takes
(amuse)the story is,I
positive steps toward limiting that footprint in order
have to put it away and focus my attention on
for us to protect environments for future generations,
study this week.
regenerative tourism takes this idea one step
9.Some people love koalas because they
are
further.
adore),while others don't
Regenerative tourism means "the idea that
think so.
tourists should leave a place in better condition
10.The mysterious ancient oriental(东方的)
than it was before".For example,when visiting a
cultures have been
(appeal)to
garden,each person plants a tree to further build
the Westerners for ages.
the environment instead of leaving no trace
Ⅱ.完成句子
迹).
1.任何有兴趣观看即将到来的排球比赛的人都
In a way,regenerative tourism involves
应该提前订票。(whoever引导主语从句)
travelers to be active in their acts of sustainability.
Another great example of this is any act of clean-
should book the ticket in advance
up.This is especially popular on major beaches and
2.春节期间在北京旅游绝对是一种非常放松和
in parks where there's always rubbish to pick up
有益的经历。(动词-ing形式作主语)
and waste to remove.While travelers certainly don't
need to join in a community clean-up while on
can be an incredibly relaxing and rewarding
vacation (unless they want to),the idea of being
experience.
involved is very much the same.
154
Joining in regenerative tourism has personal
B.To limit the footprint of human beings.
and environmental benefits.Jeffrey Skibins,an
C.To keep a place in its original condition.
associate professor in entertainment and park
D.To dramatically promote global economy.
management,says,"Many tourists report feelings2.What does Jeffrey Skibins think of regenerative
of deep personal satisfaction and a stronger
tourism?
connection to nature.Additionally,conservation
A.It makes travelers closely connected.
(behaviors enable tourists to develop life-
B.It gives personal satisfaction to travelers.
long learning around these issues and continue
C.It leaves a short-term effect on tourists.
these behaviors at home.
D.It helps tourists improve their learning ability.
Regenerative means "to renew and revive",3.Which of the following is a suitable title for the
which is exactly what many travelers are doing to
text?
help environments recover.Depending on where one
A.Regenerative tourism invites travelers to do
plans to travel,there might be more ways to help
their part
than originally realized.By further encouraging
B.Travelling patterns make a difference to
damaged environments to be renewed through travel
the environment
rather than being negatively impacted,we can
C.Conservation behavior enjoys its popularity
slowly help to rebuild the world's most beautiful
among households
landscapes.
D.The idea of sustainability takes root in all
1.What is the aim of regenerative tourism?
enthusiastic travelers
A.To further improve the environment.
IV.完形填空
(2024·山东淄博高二期末)
1.A.excitement
B.disappointment
“I can't wait to play in the backyard,”said Ariel
C.confusion
D.courage
Hurley.Every day,Ariel watched with 1 as contractors 2.A.trade
B.break
rebuilt her backyard.Throughout December 2021,the
C.change
D.imagine
Oakdale Elementary kindergartner observed the workers
3.A.wishing
B.reaching
2 her family's deck into a double-level extension to the
C.searching
D.heading
porch(门廊)and build a swing set next to it.“I've been
4.A.shyly
B.calmly
3 for a plane,a slide and a swing for a long time.
Now,my mom doesn't have to take me to the park,"Ariel
C.sadly
D.happily
said 4.
5.A.injuries
B.losses
The 5-year-old likes to swing high,though her mother
C.conflicts
D.mistakes
Terry Hurley tells Ariel not to do it to avoid 5,
6.A.encouraged
B.controlled
because her daughter has an illness that has 6 her for
C.improved
D.affected
much of her life.Now this backyard makeover could help7.A.realize
B.prove
her 7 her dream of playing at an amusement park just
C.abandon
D.remember
like other kids.
8.A.suspected
B.rejected
Ariel's mother applied for Make-A-Wish last month
C.adopted
D.approved
and got 8 right away.After hearing about Ariel's9.A.contacted
B.appointed
illness,the Make-A-Wish coordinator Jane Walsh 9
Oakdale toe whether they would be interested in having a
C.reminded
D.criticized
fundraiser,and the administrators of the school 10 the
10.A.put forward
B.jumped at
C.tried out
D.turned down
-155
opportunity.Then Make-A-Wish and Oakdale set a(n)11.A.unrealistic
B.accurate
11 goal of $3,000 for the fundraiser,but the school
C.random
D.initial
12 that number within the first week,getting a total of
12.A.calculated
B.exceeded
$6,278.
C.revealed
D.divided
Oakdale Elementary Principal Andrea Payne says she's
13.A.doubtful
B.fond
13 of the entire student body and their 14."I
C.proud
D.ashamed
had no idea it would get that much attention,but they
14.A.honesty
B.wisdom
really made it,the principal said.She hopes that by
C.wealth
D.kindness
15 Ariel's wish,they can help make a big difference
15.A.fulfilling
B.receiving
to her recovery.
C.expressing
D.submitting
V.语法填空
The first Smokey Bear poster shows a brown-coated bear wearing jeans.He is staring 1.
(shy)up from under a campaign hat as he pours a bucket of water over a campfire."SMOKEY SAYS.
the poster2.(read),“Care will prevent9 out of 10 forest fires!”
Albert Staehle,the illustrator,chose a bear because he might have wanted Smokey 3.
(look)like the father of the forest,as his wife supposed.But many will forever associate the cartoon with
a real baby bear,4.paws()were burnt in a 1950 spring wildfire.
The baby bear had been rescued by Ray Bell,a forest ranger(护林员)5.
(fight)a fire in
New Mexico's Capitan Mountains.Don Bell was 15 when his father came home with the five-pound bear.
The Bell family was constantly taking in wild animals to protect them 6.potential dangers,so
Don Bell didn't think much of the"cute little guy"who slept in a rabbit cage.But the story of the rescued
baby bear would become 7.
national phenomenon.At the capital airport,the 8.
(arrive)of Smokey drew hundreds of reporters,photographers and onlookers,and he appeared in
9.
(newspaper)across the country.
At the zoo,Smokey drew millions of visitors during 26 years.10.
(have)a living animal
symbol helped make the wildfire-safety campaign more visible.The Smokey ads were also a far better
choice
M.应用文写作
(2026·梧州高二检测)
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
厦门方特梦幻王国(Xiamen Fantawild
参考词汇:科幻作品science fiction高科技
Dreamland)是我国的一座大型主题公园。假定
high-tech幻想fantasy
你是李华,请根据以下内容给外国朋友Kate写
一封邮件介绍这一主题公园,并邀请她暑假
起到那里游玩。
位置
美丽的海滨城市
厦门
开放时间
2013年4月28日
以科幻和互动体验为特色,将高科
特色
技与中国传统文化相融合,创造
出一个充满幻想和刺激的神奇
天地
主要活动
精彩表演、多种娱乐活动
156何让你省钱。F选项“一些公园为晚些时候到达的游客提供
大幅折扣票。”与本段标题意义一致。
V.语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者搬到墨
尔本后,由之前渴望新生活转变到开始想家念家,最后在朋友
的陪伴下适应了新的环境的故事。
L.C根据上文“If's been seven months since I arrived in
Melbourne'”可知作者到新的环境已经七个月了,结合本段第
三、四句和“dramatically in a short time”可推知,他身边的事
情发生了巨大的变化。
2.B结合常识和下文“to begin a whole new life”可推知,作者
搬到了一个新的地方,自然渴望开始新的生活。
3.A根据上文“to begin a whole new life here”和下文
“homesickness set in”可知,作者的情绪由之前渴望新生活转
变到开始想家,前后文有转折关系。
4.D build up增进;come back回来;take over接管;lie down逐
渐消失。根据“homesickness set in”可推知,之前的兴奋逐渐
消失了。
5.A根据上文“homesickness set in”和下文“How I wished I
could have been with them!”可知,作者开始想念家乡的家人
和朋友。
6.B根据下文“after I spent some wonderful time with my new
friends'”可推知,作者有了朋友的陪伴,情况开始改善。
7.A根据上文“with my new friends'”可知,他们是一群人,
个团体。
8.D结合文中发生在作者身上的事情,再根据上文“1w阳s
deeply impressed''和下文“have such good people in one's life,
because they can make such a(n)9”可知,作者意识到有
朋友的重要性。
9.C根据上文“Things started to_6_after I spent some
wonderful time with my new friends”可知,朋友的陪伴让作者
的生活发生了变化,产生了很大的影响。make a difference有
影响。
lO.B根据“after going home for Christmas felt like returning to”
可知,作者在家过完圣诞节后,回到墨尔本。
I1.D根据下文“a place where I belonged and there were people I
cared so much about'”可知,作者把墨尔本看作第二个家。
l2.A根据下文“they came with not only kindness and_13
but also novel ideas and anything that great friends could have'
可知,更多的人走进了作者的生活。
13.B结合常识和上文“came with not only kindness”与下文
“anything that great friends could have'”可推知,好朋友带来的
是友善和陪伴。
l4.D根据下文“learning about the whole world are such
meaningful things to do'”可知,去世界各地旅行和参观是有意
义的事情。
l5.C根据上文“To travel and visit other places around the world"
和下文“learning about the whole world”可知,只有去世界各
地体验其他文化,才能了解世界。
练案[11]
I.1.to 2.rewarding 3.prohibition 4.rarely
5.fashionable 6.entertainment 7.incredible 8.amusing
9.adorable 10.appealing
II.1.Whoever is interested in watching the coming volleyball game
2.Traveling in Beijing during the Spring Festival
3.be three times bigger than the present one
4.It's believed that reading increases our knowledge
2
5.make it hard for children to calm down
Ⅲ.语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一种新的旅游形
式一再生旅游。
1.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“While sustainable tourism
takes positive steps toward limiting that footprint in order for us to
protect environments for future generations,regenerative tourism
takes this idea one step further.(虽然可持续旅游采取了积极措
施来限制这种足迹,以便我们为子孙后代保护环境,但再生
旅游将这一想法更进一步。)”可知,再生旅游的目的是进一
步改善环境。
2.B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Jeffrey Skibins所说:
‘许多游客表示,他们感到深深的个人满足感,与大自然的联
系更紧密了。此外,保护行为使游客能够围绕这些问题进行
终身学习,并在家中继续这些行为。’”可知,Jeffrey Skibins
认为再生旅游给旅行者带来了个人的满足。
3.A标题归纳题。根据文章全文内容尤其是第三段第一句及
第五段第一句可知,本文介绍了什么是“再生旅游”及“再生
旅游”中,游客应该如何去做,A选项适合作为本文标题。
I.
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。奥克戴尔小学和Make
A-Wish为患病的Ariel Hurley筹款,通过改造后院的方式来实
现她去游乐园玩耍的梦想。
1.A根据上文“‘Ican't wait to play in the backyard,’said Ariel
Hurley.”可推知,艾莉尔对于后院的重建很兴奋。excitement
激动,兴奋;disappointment失望;confusion困惑;courage勇气。
2.C根据下文“family's deck into a double-level extension to the
poch”可知,工人们把她家的露台变成了门廊的双层延伸。
trae交易;break打破;change改变;imagine想象。
3.A根据下文“for a plane,a slide and a swing for a long time'”
可推知,这是她一直希望得到的东西。wish希望;each到达:
search研究;head前往。
4.D根据上文“for a plane,a slide and a swing for a long time.
Now,my mom doesn't have to take me to the park”可推知,得到
了自己喜欢的事物,所以很高兴。shyly害羞地;calmly平静
地;sadly悲伤地;happily快乐地,高兴地。
5.A根据上文“The5-year-old likes to swing high,though her
mother Terry Hurley tells Ariel not to do it to avoid"可知,母亲
让她不要荡秋千荡得太高是害怕她受伤。injury伤害;loss损
失;conflict冲突;mistake错误。
6.D根据“..because her daughter has an illness'"可推知,疾病
影响了她的生活。encourage鼓励:control控制:improve改善:
affect影响。
7.A根据空后的“7 her dream of playing at an amusement
pk”可推知,这个后院改造可以帮助她实现在游乐园玩耍的
梦想。realize实现;prove证明;abandon抛弃;remember记得。
8.D根据下文“number within the first week,getting a total of
$6,278”等信息可推知,艾莉尔母亲的申请得到了基金会的
批准。suspect怀疑;reject拒绝;adopt采取;approve赞成,
批准。
g.A根i据下文“Oakdale to see whether they would be interested in
having a fundraiser'”可推知,基金会联系了奥克戴尔小学,看
他们是否有兴趣举办一次筹款活动。contact联系;appoint任
命;remind提醒;criticize批评。
10.B根据下文提到了筹款活动取得了很好的结果可推知校方
领导接受了这个机会。put forward提出;jump at欣然接受;
try out尝试;turn down拒绝。
11.D根据下文“.·getting a total of$6,278”可知,一开始的
目标是3,000美元,后来达到了6,278美元。unrealistic不
00
现实的;accurate精确的;random随机的;initial开始的,最
初的。
12.B根据下文“getting a total of$6,278”可推知,筹款显然
超过了初始目标。calculate计算;exceed超过;eveal揭示:
divide分开。
l3.C根据下文“of the entire student body”可推知,筹款活动反
响良好,所以校长为学生感到骄傲。doubtful怀疑的:fond喜
欢的:proud骄傲的;ashamed羞愧的。be proud of表示
“为…感到骄傲”。
14.D根据上文筹款超过了初始目标可推知,学生都很善良
踊跃捐款。honesty诚实;wisdom智慧;wealth财富;kindness
善良。
l5.A根据上文“her dream of playing at an amusement park just
like other kids”可知,筹款是为了给艾莉尔改造后院,实现
她在游乐园玩耍的愿望。fulfill实现;receive收到;express表
达;submit提交。
V.语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了由斯摩
基熊海报引发的关于一只真正的熊宝宝的故事,呼吁人们关注
野火安全问题。
1.shyly考查词性转换。空处修饰动词短语staring up,需填副
词作状语。
2.rea山s考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处陈述客观事实,使用
一般现在时。主语为“the poster”",谓语动词使用第三人称单
数形式。
3.to look考查非谓语动词。want sb.to do sth.为固定用法,意
为“想要某人做某事”,空处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语。
4.whose考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词
a real baby bear和paws之间有所属关系,关系词在定语从句
中作定语,需用关系代词whose引导。
5.fighting考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,fight和a
forest ranger为逻辑上的主谓关系,需用现在分词形式。
6.fom/against考查介词。protect...from/against..为固定短
语,意为“保护…免受…”
7.a考查冠词。phenomenon是可数名词,此处表示泛指,
national的发音以辅音音素开头,需填不定冠词a。
8.arrival考查词性转换。定冠词the修饰名词,空处需填名词
作主语。
9.newspapers考查名词的复数。newspaper为可数名词,结合
“across the country”可知,此处表示不止一份报纸。故填
newspaperso
10.Having考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处在句子
中作主语,需用动名词形式,位于句首,首字母应大写,所
以用Havingo
VI.One possible version
Dear Kate,
I'm very glad to have a chance to introduce a wonderful
theme park to you.Xiamen Fantawild Dreamland,which lies in
Xiamen,a beautiful city by the sea.
It opened on April 28,2013.The theme park is famous for
science fiction and interaction experience.What's more,by
combining high-tech with traditional Chinese culture,the
kingdom creates a magic world full of fantasies and excitement.
You can take part in a variety of entertainments and enjoy
performances there.
Why not come to visit it with me this summer holiday?I'm
looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
—2
练案[12]
I.
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了哈扎人
的生活方式:他们生活简单,主要以狩猎为生。他们与大自然
和谐相处,长期以来过着平和的生活。
1.A细节理解题。根据第一、二段可知,他们过着一万年不变
的生活…短信和电话根本不存在。汽车和电力也没有。没
有工作、时间表和社会结构。没有法律、税收。难以置信的是
没有钱。由此可推知,哈扎人过着非常简单的生活。故选A。
2.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Their land is packed with
sharp bushes,poisonous snakes and man-eating lions..”可知,他
们的土地上满是锋利的灌木丛、毒蛇和食人狮。由此可知,
他们的环境非常危险。故选D。
3.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知,哈扎人没有冲突,也
没有饥饿的记忆。它的人口从未达到通过狩猎或采集无法维
持的数量。他们从自己的土地上得到的东西从来不超过他们
所需要的。由此可知,他们和自然和谐相处。故选C。
4.B推理判断题。文章主要介绍了哈扎人的生活方式:他们生
活简单,主要以狩猎为生。他们和大自然和谐相处,长期以
来过着平和的生活。由文章的主要内容可以推知,作者拜访
哈扎人就是为了了解他们的生活方式。故选B。
Ⅱ.语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了香港著名的
旅游景点之一:香港海洋公园的特色、地理位置以及游玩建
议等。
1.attractions考查名词复数。句意:香港海洋公园是香港最棒
的旅游景点之一。空处被定语greatest修饰,应用attract的名
词形式attraction,与名词tourist构成tourist attraction,意为
“观光胜地,旅游景点”,且前有one of限定,说明旅游景点
不止一个,故名词attraction用复数形式。
2.compared考查非谓语动词。句意:与其他主题公园相比,它
能更好地照顾动物。分析句子结构可知,句子主干成分完
整,空处作句子的方式状语,用非谓语动词形式,compare与
逻辑主语it之间为被动关系,应用compare的过去分词形式。
3.has drawn/has been drawing考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间
状语“since its opening”可知,动作从过去开始发生,对现在
造成影响,或表示动作会继续进行下去,主语he park为单
数,所以助动词用has。
4.Covering考查非谓语动词。句意:该主题公园位于香港岛南
侧,占地约一平方千米,交通便利,靠近市中心。分析句子
结构可知,句子主干成分完整,空处用非谓语动词作句子的
伴随状语,cover与逻辑主语the theme park之间为主动关系,
应用cover的动词-ing形式covering,且空处位于句首,首字
母需大写。
5.before考查连词。句意:由于公园每天都吸引着大量的人
群,所以尽量在早上10点公园开放之前到达,避开繁忙的假
期和周末。根据“As the park attracts large crowds every day”可
知,公园里人群较多,所以后面表示在早上10点公园开放之
前到达,空处应用连词before,意为“在…之前”。
6.should be bought/be bought考查虚拟语气和语态。句意:同
时建议提前在网上购票。句中recommended意为“建议”,
that引导的宾语从句需用虚拟语气,从句的谓语部分用
should do的形式,should可以省略,且tickets和buy之间是
被动关系,需用被动语态。
7.to pay考查非谓语动词。句意:香港是世界上独一无二的城
市,你可以买一张卡来支付公共交通和所有购物费用。空处
用不定式作后置定语。
8.wh考查介词。句意:这张卡在香港任何一个地铁站的售票
窗口都可以买到,你可以用它在公园里买东西。空处在