练案10 UNIT 3 SectionⅡ Discovering Useful Structures-【成才之路·练案】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

6.A细节理解题。根据第三段“He gently let the spider onto his own knee and drove on,as if nothing had happened.”可知，Jack 通过将蜘蛛移动到自己的腿上来帮助作者。 7.D文章大意题。本文讲述的是作者同Jack一起旅行时发生 的小故事，让作者从Jack身上学到了友爱的一面，以及与大 自然中不那么美丽的部分共存，即从一个年轻人身上学到了 关于爱的一课。 Ⅳ.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了美国大沼泽 地国家公园。 1.C根据上文可知，大沼泽地国家公园是美国最大的亚热带 荒野。结合下文可知，它也是美国本土48个州的第三大国 家公园，仅次于死亡谷和黄石公园，因此推知第一段主要介 绍了大沼泽地国家公园的总体情况。C项“该公园是一些稀 有和濒危物种的家园”承接上文，并引起下文“It is also...”。 2.F空处为段落主题句。根据下文可知，广阔的湿地面积超 过60万公顷。在这里，来自加勒比海的动植物与北美本土 物种共享一个生态系统。由此可知，F项“大沼泽地被认为是 世界上最伟大的生物奇迹之一”符合本段主旨。 3.G根据上文可知，大沼泽地是大约15种联邦认定的濒危物 种的家园。G项“它们包括佛罗里达豹、美洲鳄和西印度海 牛”符合语境，G项中的They是指上文的fifteen species,此选 项是对上文濒危物种的举例。 4.B空处为段落主题句。根据本段中“the largest growth of mangrove trees”“Gumbo--limbo trees'”“strangler figs and royal palms'”等内容可知，本段主要介绍大沼泽地的奇异植物。B 项“到大沼泽地的游客会看到许多奇异的植物”符合语境。 5.A根据上文“他们说那里的自然平衡已经被破坏了”以及下 文“然而，保护该地区的努力仍在继续，以便世界各地的人们 可以继续参观这个生物宝藏”可知，A项“大沼泽地的未来并 不明朗”承接上文，且与下文构成转折关系。 V.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些加拿 大的相关知识，包括地理环境、早期居民、人口组成、城市等。 1.making考查非谓语动词。空处作后置定语，应用非谓语动 词形式，make up和ten provinces and three territories之间为主 动关系，应用现在分词。 2.valleys考查名词的数。valley'“峡谷”是可数名词，结合语境 和上文peaks判断此处用valley的复数形式。 3.who考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词 settlers指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。 4.crossed考查动词的时态。空处为主句谓语动词，结合语境 和Canada's earliest settlers可知，此处陈述过去的事情，应用 一般过去时。 5.a考查冠词。结合句意，表达“各种各样的”用a mixture of vast的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。 6.and/while考查并列连词。结合句意可知，上下文是并列关 系，可用and连接；结合“The major ethnic groups”和“the minority groups'”也可理解为上下文表示对比，可用while 连接。 7.largest考查形容词最高级。根据“one of+形容词最高级+ 复数名词”可知，此处应用large的最高级修饰名词词组 French-speaking cities 8.off考查介词。结合句意表达“不落俗套”应用off the beaten track 9.transported考查非谓语动词。主句中已有谓语动词may feel,且无连词，故空处应用非谓语动词，逻辑主语you和 transport之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作表语。 l0.blessed考查固定搭配。be blessed with意为“有幸拥有”。 -19 练案[10] I.1.keeping 2.telling 3.getting 4.Having been bitten 5.Being invited 6.is 7.trying 8.joking 9.to help 10.finding II.1.being punished by the teachers 2.Climbing mountains 3.there's no denying it 4.Learning new words 5.Drawing and playing football were what I took interest in 6.Going to bed early and getting up early is good for 7.Not being bathed 8.Being criticized before the whole class 9.not knowing English 10.Singing is my hobby to sing at my friend's birthday party Ⅲ.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国上海的 迪士尼乐园。设计者在里面融入了大量的中国元素。当然也提 到了一些遗憾的地方，对中国元素还是有一些没有做到位的 地方。 l.D推理判断题。根据第三段中“I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed,and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”可推知，Joe Schott 对上海迪士尼乐园的态度是充满信心的。 2.C细节理解题。根据第六、七段内容可知，接下来提到的中 国茶社、当地食物、中国戏曲服装、美猴王等都在说上海的迪 士尼是融人了中国当地文化的迪士尼乐园。 3.A细节理解题。根据第八段内容可知，因为中国人没有特 定的最喜爱的迪士尼公主，所以在中国迪士尼乐园有迪士尼 电影中所有的公主。 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，文中提到花木兰 主要是指花木兰电影是迪士尼拍过的唯一以中国故事为背景 的动画电影，而这个角色在中国迪士尼乐园只是一个雕塑， 没有进一步挖掘成舞台剧等。由此推知，中国的迪士尼乐园 没有充分反映中国文化。故选C。 Ⅳ.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些购 买主题公园门票的建议。 1.C根据上文中提到的“买票有一些黄金法则”以及下文的一 些建议可推知，空处应能对下文的建议进行概括。故C选项 “这里有一些方法可以减少你在主题公园的花费。”符合逻 辑，其中“Here”是关键信息。 2.E根据本段小标题“网上买票”以及下文说明网上买票的实 惠可推知，空处可以叙述去主题公园，可以从其网站买票。 故E选项“相反，在你去之前，可以访问主题公园网站并打 印出你的门票。”符合语境。其中“Instead”是关键词。 3.G根据本段小标题“提前买票”可推知，空处应介绍如何买 票。故G选项“如果你至少在到达前几天买票的话，大多数 主题公园都提供折扣。”符合语境。其中“you buy tickets at least a few days before you arrive”与本段标题“Buy in ad小vance.”意义一致。 4.A空处为本段的小标题。根据本段第二句“Single-day ticket prices at Cedar Point in Sandusky,Ohio,are about 30 percent less than admission on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知，工f作日的 票价比周末更便宜，所以要避免周末去。由此推知，本段给 出的建议应该是避免周末购票。其中“weekends”是关键 信息。 5.F根据本段小标题“下午去”，结合本段开始部分提到的例 子可知，下午去会更便宜，故推知，空处应介绍下午去会如 9 何让你省钱。F选项“一些公园为晚些时候到达的游客提供 大幅折扣票。”与本段标题意义一致。 V.语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者搬到墨 尔本后，由之前渴望新生活转变到开始想家念家，最后在朋友 的陪伴下适应了新的环境的故事。 L.C根据上文“If's been seven months since I arrived in Melbourne'”可知作者到新的环境已经七个月了，结合本段第 三、四句和“dramatically in a short time”可推知，他身边的事 情发生了巨大的变化。 2.B结合常识和下文“to begin a whole new life”可推知，作者 搬到了一个新的地方，自然渴望开始新的生活。 3.A根据上文“to begin a whole new life here”和下文 “homesickness set in”可知，作者的情绪由之前渴望新生活转 变到开始想家，前后文有转折关系。 4.D build up增进；come back回来；take over接管；lie down逐 渐消失。根据“homesickness set in”可推知，之前的兴奋逐渐 消失了。 5.A根据上文“homesickness set in”和下文“How I wished I could have been with them!”可知，作者开始想念家乡的家人 和朋友。 6.B根据下文“after I spent some wonderful time with my new friends'”可推知，作者有了朋友的陪伴，情况开始改善。 7.A根据上文“with my new friends'”可知，他们是一群人， 个团体。 8.D结合文中发生在作者身上的事情，再根据上文“1w阳s deeply impressed''和下文“have such good people in one's life, because they can make such a(n)9”可知，作者意识到有 朋友的重要性。 9.C根据上文“Things started to_6_after I spent some wonderful time with my new friends”可知，朋友的陪伴让作者 的生活发生了变化，产生了很大的影响。make a difference有 影响。 lO.B根据“after going home for Christmas felt like returning to” 可知，作者在家过完圣诞节后，回到墨尔本。 I1.D根据下文“a place where I belonged and there were people I cared so much about'”可知，作者把墨尔本看作第二个家。 l2.A根据下文“they came with not only kindness and_13 but also novel ideas and anything that great friends could have' 可知，更多的人走进了作者的生活。 13.B结合常识和上文“came with not only kindness”与下文 “anything that great friends could have'”可推知，好朋友带来的 是友善和陪伴。 l4.D根据下文“learning about the whole world are such meaningful things to do'”可知，去世界各地旅行和参观是有意 义的事情。 l5.C根据上文“To travel and visit other places around the world" 和下文“learning about the whole world”可知，只有去世界各 地体验其他文化，才能了解世界。 练案[11] I.1.to 2.rewarding 3.prohibition 4.rarely 5.fashionable 6.entertainment 7.incredible 8.amusing 9.adorable 10.appealing II.1.Whoever is interested in watching the coming volleyball game 2.Traveling in Beijing during the Spring Festival 3.be three times bigger than the present one 4.It's believed that reading increases our knowledge 2 5.make it hard for children to calm down Ⅲ.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种新的旅游形 式一再生旅游。 1.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“While sustainable tourism takes positive steps toward limiting that footprint in order for us to protect environments for future generations,regenerative tourism takes this idea one step further.(虽然可持续旅游采取了积极措 施来限制这种足迹，以便我们为子孙后代保护环境，但再生 旅游将这一想法更进一步。)”可知，再生旅游的目的是进一 步改善环境。 2.B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Jeffrey Skibins所说： ‘许多游客表示，他们感到深深的个人满足感，与大自然的联 系更紧密了。此外，保护行为使游客能够围绕这些问题进行 终身学习，并在家中继续这些行为。’”可知，Jeffrey Skibins 认为再生旅游给旅行者带来了个人的满足。 3.A标题归纳题。根据文章全文内容尤其是第三段第一句及 第五段第一句可知，本文介绍了什么是“再生旅游”及“再生 旅游”中，游客应该如何去做，A选项适合作为本文标题。 I. 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。奥克戴尔小学和Make A-Wish为患病的Ariel Hurley筹款，通过改造后院的方式来实 现她去游乐园玩耍的梦想。 1.A根据上文“‘Ican't wait to play in the backyard,’said Ariel Hurley.”可推知，艾莉尔对于后院的重建很兴奋。excitement 激动，兴奋；disappointment失望；confusion困惑；courage勇气。 2.C根据下文“family's deck into a double-level extension to the poch”可知，工人们把她家的露台变成了门廊的双层延伸。 trae交易；break打破；change改变；imagine想象。 3.A根据下文“for a plane,a slide and a swing for a long time'” 可推知，这是她一直希望得到的东西。wish希望；each到达： search研究；head前往。 4.D根据上文“for a plane,a slide and a swing for a long time. Now,my mom doesn't have to take me to the park”可推知，得到 了自己喜欢的事物，所以很高兴。shyly害羞地；calmly平静 地；sadly悲伤地；happily快乐地，高兴地。 5.A根据上文“The5-year-old likes to swing high,though her mother Terry Hurley tells Ariel not to do it to avoid"可知，母亲 让她不要荡秋千荡得太高是害怕她受伤。injury伤害；loss损 失；conflict冲突；mistake错误。 6.D根据“..because her daughter has an illness'"可推知，疾病 影响了她的生活。encourage鼓励：control控制：improve改善： affect影响。 7.A根据空后的“7 her dream of playing at an amusement pk”可推知，这个后院改造可以帮助她实现在游乐园玩耍的 梦想。realize实现；prove证明；abandon抛弃；remember记得。 8.D根据下文“number within the first week,getting a total of $6,278”等信息可推知，艾莉尔母亲的申请得到了基金会的 批准。suspect怀疑；reject拒绝；adopt采取；approve赞成， 批准。 g.A根i据下文“Oakdale to see whether they would be interested in having a fundraiser'”可推知，基金会联系了奥克戴尔小学，看 他们是否有兴趣举办一次筹款活动。contact联系；appoint任 命；remind提醒；criticize批评。 10.B根据下文提到了筹款活动取得了很好的结果可推知校方 领导接受了这个机会。put forward提出；jump at欣然接受； try out尝试；turn down拒绝。 11.D根据下文“.·getting a total of$6,278”可知，一开始的 目标是3,000美元，后来达到了6,278美元。unrealistic不 00练案[10] UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS Section II Discovering Useful Structures I.单句语法填空 6.早睡早起对我们的健康有益。 1.It is no use keep)silent about our health such a matter. 7.不洗澡使婴儿闻起来很难闻。 2.There was no tell)when this makes the baby might happen again. smell unpleasant 3.His (get)up late in the morning8.在全班同学面前被批评使我感到尴尬。 made him late for class. made me feel bite)by my dog made Linda embarrassed. refuse to play with me again. 9.他不懂英语给他带来了诸多不便。 (invite)to the party is a great His brought him a honour for the whole family lot of inconvenience. 6.Swimming (be)a good sport in 10.唱歌是我的爱好，在朋友的生日宴会上唱歌 summer. 是我的梦想。 7.It is a waste of time (try)to and persuade him to give up playing computer is my dream. games. Ⅲ.阅读理解 8.There is no joke)about such (2024·山东德州高二期末) matters. Mickey Mouse welcomed visitors to his new 9.It is necessary for us students help)each other in trouble. home in China on June 16,2016 as Disney opened 10.Since then, (find)ways to grow its second theme park in the country. more rice has been his life goal. The park,located in the city of Shanghai, Ⅱ.完成句子 opened with fireworks. 1.有时候被老师惩罚也可能是一件好事。 Joe Schott,president and general manager of Sometimes may be Shanghai Disney Resort,said,"I can promise you a good thing. that there is still so much left to be revealed,and I 2.登山很艰苦，但当我们在山顶环顾四周时，我cannot wait to share it all wit讪you in the months 们通常对那里的景色感到惊叹。 and years to come.” is hard,but as we Tens of thousands streamed into Shanghai look around on the mountaintop we are usually Disneyland for its debut(问世)，an event that was amazed by the view. nearly two decades in the making.The $5.5 billion 3.他很友好，这是不可否认的。 resort(度假胜地)covers963 acres,but Disney He is nice; has already begun expansion. 4.学习新单词对我来说非常重要。 Company officials said they tried to reflect is very important Chinese preferences in the new park. for me "We didn't build Disneyland in China,we 5.画画和踢足球是我十几岁时感兴趣的事情 built China's Disneyland,said Bob Iger,Disney's as a teenager. chairman. 151 There's a traditional Chinese tea house 2.What can be learned from what Bob said in featuring local food.The Lion King performed in Paragraph 6? Mandarin for the first time,features the Monkey A.They build the theme park in China. King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb B.The theme park belongs to China. (服装)to appeal to Asian audience. C.The theme park has Chinese elements. In the castle,guests not only walk through,as D.The theme park has a long Chinese history. they do in other Disney parks,they can also eat3.Why does China's Disneyland have all kinds of and shop.When it was discovered that Chinese princesses? people didn't have a favourite Disney princess,the A.Chinese people have no certain favourite company decided that the castle would feature all Disney princess. the princesses.Parks in California and France are B.Chinese people don't know any princess based on the Sleeping Beauty story. characters in Disney movies. "The visitors can learn the princesses over C.Chinese people believe "the more,the time,and this gives them an opportunity to have an better'”. introduction to all of the princess stories,said D.Parks in other countries are based on the executive producer Ali Rubinstein. Sleeping Beauty story. However,China's Disneylands sometimes are not closely related to China.Disney's only animated 4.What is the purpose of giving the Mulan film based on a Chinese story,Mulan,which tells example? the tale of a Chinese warrior woman,got neither its A.To show the Chinese character of Disneyland. own ride nor stage show.The character appears only B.To show Mulan is an important part of Chinese as a statue and a float in the parade. culture. 1.What's Joe Schott's attitude to Shanghai Disney C.To show China's Disneyland has not reflected Resort? enough Chinese culture. A.Disappointed. B.Concerned. D.To show Disneyland has too few Chinese C.Doubtful. D.Confident. character films. V.七选五 (2024·眉山高二期末) Theme park getaways are popular with families,but they sure aren't cheap.Happily,there are some golden rules of ticket-buying that apply to pretty much every theme park,and they can help you chip away at the cost of tickets.1 Buy tickets online. Never ever pay the walk-up ticket price at a theme park.2 You're guaranteed to save a significant sum-sometimes as much as $20 per ticket-even for the same-day tickets. Buy in advance. 3 For instance,Knott's Berry Farm in Buena Park,California,slices off $25 per ticket when you make your purchase at least three days ahead. ·4 This one is a universal no-brainer.Single-day ticket prices at Cedar Point in Sandusky,Ohio,are about 30 percent less than admission on Saturdays and Sundays.But the big bonus is that lines will be much shorter,allowing you to spend less time waiting in lines and more time having fun. —152 Go in the afternoon. 5 For example,Hersheypark's sunset tickets allow entry after 4 p.m.or 5 p.m.,depending on the day.You'll still get between four to six hours of fun before the park closes,and you'll pay up to 50 percent less than the full-day ticket price. A.Avoid weekends. B.Buy more tickets than you need. C.Here are some ways to lower your theme park spending. D.At larger parks,you'll save money when you buy a package. E.Instead,visit the theme park website and print out your tickets before you go. F.Some parks offer deeply discounted tickets for visitors arriving later in the day. G.Most theme parks offer a price cut if you buy tickets at least a few days before you arrive. 2 3 4. V.完形填空 (2024·山东聊城高二期中) 1.A.passed B.disappeared It's been seven months since I arrived in Melbourne, C.changed D.stopped Australia.Things have 1 dramatically in a short time. 2.A.frightened B.eager C.worried Duting the first few weeks,I was nervous but t3.A.However D.content B.Therefore begin a whole new life here.3,after several weeks, C.Meanwhile D.Moreover the excitement 4 and homesickness set in.It wasn't a 4.A.built up B.came back powerful feeling but enough to make me sleepless at night C.took over D.died down 5 my family and friends back home.How I wished I 5.A.missing B.blaming could have been with them! C.charging D.appealing 6.A.happen B.improve Things started to 6 after I spent some wonderful C.increase D.worsen time with my new friends in Melboumne.We practiced7.A.group B.newcomer languages,talked about cultural differences and saw some C.community D.visitor places of interest as a 7.I was deeply impressed by 8.A.rare B.pitiful C.romantic how 8 it is to have such good people in one's life, D.important 9.A.commitment B.impression because they can make such a(n)9. C.difference D.remark 10 to Melboure after going home for Christmas10.A.Adapting B.Returning felt like returning to a second 11,a place where I C.Referring D.Belonging belonged and there were people I cared so much about. 11.A.school B.world C.town D.home With days passing by,more and more people 12 my 12.A.entered B.rescued life;they came with not only kindness and 13,but also C.ruined D.controlled novel ideas and anything that great friends could have. 13.A.appreciation B.company To travel and visit other places around the world is one C.interaction D.inquiry of the most 14 things you can do in life.15 other 14.A.difficult B.costly cultures and learning about the whole world are such C.painful D.rewarding 15.A.Spreading B.Developing meaningful things to do. C.Experiencing D.Influencing 153