精品解析：山东德州市六校联考2026-2027学年第一学期10月阶段学情自测七年级英语试题

绝密★启用前 2026-2027学年第一学期10月份月考试题 七年级英语 考试时间：120分钟；分值：150分 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力-选择题：本大题共21小题，共30分。 A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.Where are the tomato plants? A. B. C. 2.What does Jimmy often have for breakfast? A. B. C. 3.What does the girl look like? A. B. C. 4.What is Wang Lei doing now? A. B. C. 5.What date is his birthday? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6.What’s the girl’s family name? A. Linda. B. Brown. C. Mary. 7.How many animals are there on the farm? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 8.What class is Maria in? A. Class Seven. B. Class Eight. C. Class Nine. 9.How do the people on TV greet? A. By shaking hands. B. By bowing. C. By kissing the hand. 10.Who is Amy? A. Eric’s sister. B. John’s friend. C. Eric’s friend. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11.Where does Tom come from? A. England. B. Canada. C. America. 12.How old is Amy? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.  听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 13.How is Mandy’s new school? A. Boring. B. Big. C. Wonderful. 14.Where is the sports field? A. Behind the classroom building. B. Across from the classroom building. C. In front of the classroom building. 15.What is Mandy’s favourite place at school? A. The sports field. B. The dining hall. C. The art building. 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16.How long can students have a rest between classes? A. For ten minutes. B. For twelve minutes. C. For twenty minutes. 17.What are some students in the playground doing? A. They are having a football match. B. They are running. C. They are watching a basketball match 18.What are students doing in the classroom? A. They are talking. B. They are playing chess. C. They are cleaning the classroom. 19.Who is busy in the office? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Birds 20.How does the girl feel when looking at the birds? A. She is happy. B. She is unhappy. C. She is excited. 听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 Linda’s Life Job A/An ________ teacher. Time routine (日程) She gets up at 6:30 in the morning and ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. It takes her about ________ minutes to go to work by bike. View (看法) She enjoys teaching and loves helping students and she finds her job is ________. Hobby On ________, she often grows carrots ches movies with friends. 二、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。 Alice Green is 13 years old. She’s in No.3 Middle School and she’s in Class 4, Grade 7. She likes running a lot. Sara White, Ann Black, and Betty Brown are her good friends. They are in the same class. They often go to the school library after school. Here is a map of their school.  The school library is between the science building and the computer building, behind the office building. It has two floors. On the ground floor (一楼), there are two reading rooms. There are five big desks and twenty chairs in each reading room. Alice and her friends come here and do their homework after school every day. On the first floor (二楼), there are a lot of books. Students can borrow most of the books, but some can only be read in the library. Alice is not happy about that because she wants to read her favourite books at home. 根据短文内容回答下列问题 1. Which class and which grade is Alice in? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________ 2. What is the school library like? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________________________ 3. How many chairs are there in the two reading rooms? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________________________ 4. Why is Alice not happy about the borrowing rules (规定) of the school library? (不超过10个词)  _____________________________________________________________ 5. Do you like to go to the library? What do you often do in it? _____________________________________________________________ 三、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共50分。 A Tomorrow is Emma’s first day of junior high school. Her mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red. Emma is excited to have it. She sits on the chair and packs her schoolbag. First, she puts her pencil case into the schoolbag. What’s in the pencil case? Look. She has two pens and three pencils. She also has an eraser and a ruler. They’re all in her pencil case. She also puts her colour pencils in the pencil case. She can draw pictures with them for her art teacher Mrs Green. Next, she puts her scissors (剪刀) in it. She wants to make cards with them for her friends. Then, she puts all her textbooks in it. Emma puts all the school things in her schoolbag. What a great term it can be! 6. What colour is Emma’s new schoolbag? A. It is purple. B. It is red. C. It is yellow. D. It's black. 7. How many pens does Emma have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 8. Who’s Mrs Green? A. Emma’s new teacher. B. Emma’s favourite teacher. C. Emma’s art teacher. D. Emma’s classmate. 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. Emma has two rulers. B. Emma doesn’t put her textbooks into the schoolbag. C. Emma wants to draw pictures for her friends. D. There are some colour pencils in her pencil case. 10. What is the story mainly (主要地) about? A. Emma’s new schoolbag. B. Emma’s new pencils. C. Emma’s new friends. D. Emma’s new term. B Today is October 12th. It’s Henry’s 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends come to his home. They give him some nice gifts (礼物). Henry is very happy. Then they go out to play basketball for two hours. At noon they have lunch in a restaurant (餐馆). ★ . The food is delicious and the prices are good. In the afternoon, they go to Green Park. At about 5: 30 p. m. Henry comes back home. Henry’s mother buys a big birthday cake for him. Henry’s name and the words “Happy birthday” are on the cake. Henry gets some nice gifts from his family, too—a yellow T-shirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy Henry is! 11. Henry is ________ years old. A. 5 B. 12 C. 13 D. 30 12. Which is the best sentence to be put in ________? A. It’s next to Henry’s home B. It’s a great restaurant C. They don’t like it D. They don’t eat much 13. What do we know about Henry’s friends? A. They have a good time. B. They play football for two hours. C. They don’t like the food in the restaurant. D. They go to the Yellow Park in the afternoon. 14. Henry’s grandmother gives him ________. A. sports shoes B. a CD C. a basketball D. a book 15. It’s clear that ________. A. Henry has lunch with his family B. the food in the restaurant is dear C. there are seven people in Henry’s family D. Henry’s mother buys him a birthday cake and a T-shirt C Hi, everybody. I have some good friends when I go to junior high school. Here is their information. Let’s have a look. His name is Wang Youzhi. He is twelve. His favourite sport is football. In the holidays, he often goes to see his grandma and grandpa and helps them with the farm work. This is Zhao Yutong. She is twelve. She likes dancing and Beijing Opera (京剧). She often goes out to help people in her free (空闲的) time. He is Lang Enhao. He is thirteen. He likes making friends. He can speak English very well. He can do martial arts (武术) too. The girl is Xing Yueqi. She is twelve. She likes drawing and reading. She can make cakes. She often helps her parents cook. 16. How old is Wang Youzhi? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 17. What does Zhao Yutong like? A. B. C. D. 18. Who can speak English well? A. Xing Yueqi. B. Lang Enhao. C. Zhao Yutong. D. Wang Youzhi. 19. What can we know about Xing Yueqi? A. She likes drawing cakes. B. She reads every day. C. She is from Beijing. D. She can cook. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wang Youzhi does farm work every day. B. Zhao Yutong is often at home in her free time. C. Xing Yueqi and Zhao Yutong are 12 years old. D. Wang Youzhi and Lang Enhao are good friends. D Hello, everyone! My name is Sarah Miller and I’m from Southern California, the US. I love writing, but I don’t like swimming, jumping or running. I have a pen friend named Lily from Cambridge, whose parents live in Hong Kong, China. Lily and I share many hobbies, such as travelling, reading, shopping and people-watching. We enjoy observing how people are different from or similar to each other, and studying the things that shape how others live. For most of the year, I live with my father in California, but my mother works in Shanghai, so I’m starting to see Shanghai as my second home. I know how hard it is to learn English because I’ve spent much of my life learning Chinese and French. Though learning languages isn’t easy, I want to share things to make your English study more interesting, and in return, I hope to learn more about Shanghai and all of you! 21. Where is Sarah from? A. California. B. Hong Kong. C. Shanghai. D. Cambridge. 22. Which of the following is NOT one of Sarah and Lily’s hobbies? A. Travelling. B. Shopping. C. Running. D. Reading. 23. Why does Sarah consider Shanghai her second home? A. She was born there. B. Her mother lives and works there. C. She studies there. D. Her pen friend lives there. 24. What does Sarah want to do for her readers? A. Teach them Chinese. B. Make their English study more interesting. C. Invite them to California. D. Help them find pen friends. 25. What can we learn about Sarah from the passage? A. She likes doing sports very much. B. She can speak Chinese and French. C. She lives in Shanghai all year round. D. She doesn’t like learning languages. 四、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。 Alice: Hi, Ben! ____26____  Ben: Hi, Alice! I’m a little nervous. There are so many students! Do you see the library? It’s really big! Alice: Yes, I did. ____27____  I really love reading books. How about you? Ben: I’m excited about sports. ____28____  Alice: Oh, that’s great! ____29____ It will help us make new friends. Ben: That’s cool! Let’s check the clubs after lunch. Alice: OK. It’s going to be a great year! Ben: Yes! ____30____ A. Can you help me? B. There are so many books in it. C. Let’s help each other and have fun. D. We should also find some clubs to join. E. I want to try out for the basketball team. F. How are you feeling on your first school day? 五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be I and enjoy fast also book beautiful colour too on but Hello, everyone! My name is Kevin Kent. Kevin is my _____31_____ name. I’m in Grade Five at Thormbury Primary School. There are four buildings in our school—a teaching building, a dining hall, an office building _____32_____ a library. The library is very big and a lot of _____33_____ are in it. Our classroom is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. We sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. With the balls, we can _____34_____ doing some exercise after class. We can _____35_____ play games with them. It is interesting. The balls _____36_____ red, orange, blue and yellow. So we can find our favourite _____37_____ from them. There are many pictures _____38_____ the walls. They make our classroom _____39_____. I love my classroom. What is your classroom like? Can you tell _____40_____ the number of students in your class? 六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。 It is my first English lesson. The teacher writes some words and ____41____ (句子) on the blackboard and asks us to write them down. Suddenly, I stop writing. “That’s wrong. Is it OK to ____42____ (指) out the ____43____ (错误)? Is it polite?” Questions like these jump into my ____44____ (头脑). I get nervous and my mouth feels ____45____ (干燥的). After thinking for a while, I put up my hand and look at Ms Chen. My eyes meet ____46____ (她的). “Ms Chen, there is a mistake in your spelling,” I say. “The word ‘writing’ has only one ‘t’, but you write a double ‘t’.” “Well done!” Ms Chen praises me and tells us, “In ____47____ (事实), it’s a lesson for you. It’s really ____48____ (重要的) for all of you to think more and question (质疑) in your learning. Learning ____49____ (没有) thinking is of no use. As junior high school students, you should always ____50____ (记住) this and try to think more in your study.” 七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。 51. 你在初中遇到了一些新的老师，请你介绍一位你喜欢的老师，内容包括他/她的姓名、所教的科目、你喜欢他/她的原因，以及你从他/她身上学到了什么。 提示问题： Who is he/she? What lesson does he/she teach? Why do you like him/her? What do you learn from his/her lessons? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2026-2027学年第一学期10月份月考试题 七年级英语 考试时间：120分钟；分值：150分 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力-选择题：本大题共21小题，共30分。 A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.Where are the tomato plants? A. B. C. 2.What does Jimmy often have for breakfast? A. B. C. 3.What does the girl look like? A. B. C. 4.What is Wang Lei doing now? A. B. C. 5.What date is his birthday? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6.What’s the girl’s family name? A. Linda. B. Brown. C. Mary. 7.How many animals are there on the farm? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 8.What class is Maria in? A. Class Seven. B. Class Eight. C. Class Nine. 9.How do the people on TV greet? A. By shaking hands. B. By bowing. C. By kissing the hand. 10.Who is Amy? A. Eric’s sister. B. John’s friend. C. Eric’s friend. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11.Where does Tom come from? A. England. B. Canada. C. America. 12.How old is Amy? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.  听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 13.How is Mandy’s new school? A. Boring. B. Big. C. Wonderful. 14.Where is the sports field? A. Behind the classroom building. B. Across from the classroom building. C. In front of the classroom building. 15.What is Mandy’s favourite place at school? A. The sports field. B. The dining hall. C. The art building. 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16.How long can students have a rest between classes? A. For ten minutes. B. For twelve minutes. C. For twenty minutes. 17.What are some students in the playground doing? A. They are having a football match. B. They are running. C. They are watching a basketball match 18.What are students doing in the classroom? A. They are talking. B. They are playing chess. C. They are cleaning the classroom. 19.Who is busy in the office? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Birds 20.How does the girl feel when looking at the birds? A. She is happy. B. She is unhappy. C. She is excited. 听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 Linda’s Life Job A/An ________ teacher. Time routine (日程) She gets up at 6:30 in the morning and ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. It takes her about ________ minutes to go to work by bike. View (看法) She enjoys teaching and loves helping students and she finds her job is ________. Hobby On ________, she often grows carrots ches movies with friends. 二、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。 Alice Green is 13 years old. She’s in No.3 Middle School and she’s in Class 4, Grade 7. She likes running a lot. Sara White, Ann Black, and Betty Brown are her good friends. They are in the same class. They often go to the school library after school. Here is a map of their school.  The school library is between the science building and the computer building, behind the office building. It has two floors. On the ground floor (一楼), there are two reading rooms. There are five big desks and twenty chairs in each reading room. Alice and her friends come here and do their homework after school every day. On the first floor (二楼), there are a lot of books. Students can borrow most of the books, but some can only be read in the library. Alice is not happy about that because she wants to read her favourite books at home. 根据短文内容回答下列问题 1. Which class and which grade is Alice in? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________ 2. What is the school library like? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________________________ 3. How many chairs are there in the two reading rooms? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________________________ 4. Why is Alice not happy about the borrowing rules (规定) of the school library? (不超过10个词)  _____________________________________________________________ 5. Do you like to go to the library? What do you often do in it? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Class 4, Grade 7. 2. It’s quiet and tidy. 3. There are forty. 4. Because she wants to read her favourite books at home. 5. Yes, I do. I often read storybooks there. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice Green所在的班级、年级以及她和好朋友们经常去的学校图书馆。文章详细描述了图书馆的位置、楼层分布、内部设施（如阅览室桌椅数量）以及借阅规则，并提到了Alice对规则的一点小看法。 【1题详解】 原文第一段 “She’s in No.3 Middle School and she’s in Class 4, Grade 7.”，题目询问Alice所在的班级和年级，直接提取关键信息 “Class 4, Grade 7” 即可。 【2题详解】 根据图片中 “It’s quiet and tidy.”，可知，图书馆安静且整洁。 【3题详解】 根据文章第二段 “On the ground floor (一楼), there are two reading rooms. There are five big desks and twenty chairs in each reading room.”，一楼有两个阅览室，每个阅览室有20把椅子，计算可知共有 2 × 20 = 40 把椅子。 【4题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句 “Alice is not happy about that because she wants to read her favourite books at home.”，题目询问Alice不开心的原因，原文直接给出了答案。 【5题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，根据自己的实际情况回答即可。例如回答喜欢去图书馆以及在那里做的事情（如读书、做作业等），只要言之有理且无语法错误。例如Yes, I do. I often read storybooks there. 三、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共50分。 A Tomorrow is Emma’s first day of junior high school. Her mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red. Emma is excited to have it. She sits on the chair and packs her schoolbag. First, she puts her pencil case into the schoolbag. What’s in the pencil case? Look. She has two pens and three pencils. She also has an eraser and a ruler. They’re all in her pencil case. She also puts her colour pencils in the pencil case. She can draw pictures with them for her art teacher Mrs Green. Next, she puts her scissors (剪刀) in it. She wants to make cards with them for her friends. Then, she puts all her textbooks in it. Emma puts all the school things in her schoolbag. What a great term it can be! 6. What colour is Emma’s new schoolbag? A. It is purple. B. It is red. C. It is yellow. D. It's black. 7. How many pens does Emma have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 8. Who’s Mrs Green? A. Emma’s new teacher. B. Emma’s favourite teacher. C. Emma’s art teacher. D. Emma’s classmate. 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. Emma has two rulers. B. Emma doesn’t put her textbooks into the schoolbag. C. Emma wants to draw pictures for her friends. D. There are some colour pencils in her pencil case. 10. What is the story mainly (主要地) about? A. Emma’s new schoolbag. B. Emma’s new pencils. C. Emma’s new friends. D. Emma’s new term. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了艾玛的妈妈给她新学期买了个新书包，她非常高兴，把所有需要用的东西都放到了新书包里。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Her mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red.”可知，Emma的新书包是红色的。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She has two pens and three pencils.”可知，Emma有两只钢笔。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She can draw pictures with them for her art teacher Mrs Green.”可知，格林女士是艾玛的美术老师。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She also puts her colour pencils in the pencil case.”可知，她的铅笔盒里有一些彩色铅笔。故选D。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Tomorrow is Emma’s first day of junior high school. Her mother buys her a new schoolbag.”可知，本文主要讲述了艾玛的妈妈给她新学期买了个新书包，她非常高兴，把所有需要用的东西都放到了新书包里。故选A。 B Today is October 12th. It’s Henry’s 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends come to his home. They give him some nice gifts (礼物). Henry is very happy. Then they go out to play basketball for two hours. At noon they have lunch in a restaurant (餐馆). ★ . The food is delicious and the prices are good. In the afternoon, they go to Green Park. At about 5: 30 p. m. Henry comes back home. Henry’s mother buys a big birthday cake for him. Henry’s name and the words “Happy birthday” are on the cake. Henry gets some nice gifts from his family, too—a yellow T-shirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy Henry is! 11. Henry is ________ years old. A. 5 B. 12 C. 13 D. 30 12. Which is the best sentence to be put in ________? A. It’s next to Henry’s home B. It’s a great restaurant C. They don’t like it D. They don’t eat much 13. What do we know about Henry’s friends? A. They have a good time. B. They play football for two hours. C. They don’t like the food in the restaurant. D. They go to the Yellow Park in the afternoon. 14. Henry’s grandmother gives him ________. A. sports shoes B. a CD C. a basketball D. a book 15. It’s clear that ________. A. Henry has lunch with his family B. the food in the restaurant is dear C. there are seven people in Henry’s family D. Henry’s mother buys him a birthday cake and a T-shirt 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Henry生日那天与朋友一起玩乐吃饭以及家人送给他的礼物。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s Henry’s 13th birthday”可知，Henry13岁了，故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At noon they have lunch in a restaurant ”以及“The food is delicious and the prices are good.”可知，此处应是评价这家餐厅很棒，故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，Henry和朋友们去打篮球，然后去一家餐厅吃饭，下午又去了公园，可以推断朋友们会玩得很开心，故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a book from his grandmother”可知，祖母给了他一本书，故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Henry’s mother buys a big birthday cake for him”以及“a yellow T-shirt from his mother”可知，妈妈给他买了一个生日蛋糕和一件黄色的T恤，故选D。 C Hi, everybody. I have some good friends when I go to junior high school. Here is their information. Let’s have a look. His name is Wang Youzhi. He is twelve. His favourite sport is football. In the holidays, he often goes to see his grandma and grandpa and helps them with the farm work. This is Zhao Yutong. She is twelve. She likes dancing and Beijing Opera (京剧). She often goes out to help people in her free (空闲的) time. He is Lang Enhao. He is thirteen. He likes making friends. He can speak English very well. He can do martial arts (武术) too. The girl is Xing Yueqi. She is twelve. She likes drawing and reading. She can make cakes. She often helps her parents cook. 16. How old is Wang Youzhi? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 17. What does Zhao Yutong like? A. B. C. D. 18. Who can speak English well? A. Xing Yueqi. B. Lang Enhao. C. Zhao Yutong. D. Wang Youzhi. 19. What can we know about Xing Yueqi? A. She likes drawing cakes. B. She reads every day. C. She is from Beijing. D. She can cook. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wang Youzhi does farm work every day. B. Zhao Yutong is often at home in her free time. C. Xing Yueqi and Zhao Yutong are 12 years old. D. Wang Youzhi and Lang Enhao are good friends. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的四个朋友信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name is Wang Youzhi. He is twelve.”可知，他十二岁了。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Zhao Yutong. She is twelve. She likes dancing and Beijing Opera (京剧)”可知，她喜欢跳舞和京剧，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is Lang Enhao. He is thirteen. He likes making friends. He can speak English very well”可知，朗恩浩的英语说得很好，故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She often helps her parents cook.”可知，她会做饭，故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Zhao Yutong. She is twelve”和“The girl is Xing Yueqi. She is twelve”可知，两人都是十二岁，故选C。 D Hello, everyone! My name is Sarah Miller and I’m from Southern California, the US. I love writing, but I don’t like swimming, jumping or running. I have a pen friend named Lily from Cambridge, whose parents live in Hong Kong, China. Lily and I share many hobbies, such as travelling, reading, shopping and people-watching. We enjoy observing how people are different from or similar to each other, and studying the things that shape how others live. For most of the year, I live with my father in California, but my mother works in Shanghai, so I’m starting to see Shanghai as my second home. I know how hard it is to learn English because I’ve spent much of my life learning Chinese and French. Though learning languages isn’t easy, I want to share things to make your English study more interesting, and in return, I hope to learn more about Shanghai and all of you! 21. Where is Sarah from? A. California. B. Hong Kong. C. Shanghai. D. Cambridge. 22. Which of the following is NOT one of Sarah and Lily’s hobbies? A. Travelling. B. Shopping. C. Running. D. Reading. 23. Why does Sarah consider Shanghai her second home? A. She was born there. B. Her mother lives and works there. C. She studies there. D. Her pen friend lives there. 24. What does Sarah want to do for her readers? A. Teach them Chinese. B. Make their English study more interesting. C. Invite them to California. D. Help them find pen friends. 25. What can we learn about Sarah from the passage? A. She likes doing sports very much. B. She can speak Chinese and French. C. She lives in Shanghai all year round. D. She doesn’t like learning languages. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类短文，主要介绍Sarah Miller的国籍、爱好、笔友以及她和上海的联系，还有她学习语言的经历。 【21题详解】 根据文章“My name is Sarah Miller and I’m from Southern California, the US.”可知，Sarah来自加利福尼亚。 【22题详解】 根据文章“Lily and I share many hobbies, such as travelling, reading, shopping and people-watching.”可知，跑步不是她们共同的爱好。 【23题详解】 根据文章“For most of the year, I live with my father in California, but my mother works in Shanghai, so I’m starting to see Shanghai as my second home.”可知，她妈妈在上海生活工作，所以她把上海看作第二故乡。 【24题详解】 根据文章“Though learning languages isn’t easy, I want to share things to make your English study more interesting, and in return, I hope to learn more about Shanghai and all of you!”可知，Sarah想让读者的英语学习变得更有趣。 【25题详解】 根据文章“I know how hard it is to learn English because I’ve spent much of my life learning Chinese and French.”可知，Sarah会中文和法语。 四、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。 Alice: Hi, Ben! ____26____  Ben: Hi, Alice! I’m a little nervous. There are so many students! Do you see the library? It’s really big! Alice: Yes, I did. ____27____  I really love reading books. How about you? Ben: I’m excited about sports. ____28____  Alice: Oh, that’s great! ____29____ It will help us make new friends. Ben: That’s cool! Let’s check the clubs after lunch. Alice: OK. It’s going to be a great year! Ben: Yes! ____30____ A. Can you help me? B. There are so many books in it. C. Let’s help each other and have fun. D. We should also find some clubs to join. E. I want to try out for the basketball team. F. How are you feeling on your first school day? 【答案】26. F 27. B 28. E 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice和Ben在开学第一天的对话，两人谈论感受、学校图书馆以及打算加入社团的计划。 【26题详解】 根据答语“I’m a little nervous.”可知，此处是询问感受。选项F“How are you feeling on your first school day?”符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据上文“Do you see the library? It’s really big!”以及“Yes, I did.”和下文“I really love reading books.”可知，这里接着描述图书馆。选项B“There are so many books in it.”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据上文“I’m excited about sports.”可知，此处要讲和运动相关的内容。选项E“I want to try out for the basketball team.”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据下文“It will help us make new friends.”以及后文“Let’s check the clubs after lunch.”可知，这里提到社团。选项D“We should also find some clubs to join.”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据上文“It’s going to be a great year!”以及Ben的“Yes!”可知，此处表达一起好好度过校园时光。选项C“Let’s help each other and have fun.”符合语境。 五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be I and enjoy fast also book beautiful colour too on but Hello, everyone! My name is Kevin Kent. Kevin is my _____31_____ name. I’m in Grade Five at Thormbury Primary School. There are four buildings in our school—a teaching building, a dining hall, an office building _____32_____ a library. The library is very big and a lot of _____33_____ are in it. Our classroom is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. We sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. With the balls, we can _____34_____ doing some exercise after class. We can _____35_____ play games with them. It is interesting. The balls _____36_____ red, orange, blue and yellow. So we can find our favourite _____37_____ from them. There are many pictures _____38_____ the walls. They make our classroom _____39_____. I love my classroom. What is your classroom like? Can you tell _____40_____ the number of students in your class? 【答案】31. first 32. and 33. books 34. enjoy 35. also 36. are 37. colours 38. on 39. beautiful 40. me 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kevin对他学校和教室的描述。 【31题详解】 句意：Kevin是我的名。根据“Kevin Ken”可知，Kevin是名，应用first name。故填first。 【32题详解】 句意：我们的学校有四栋建筑物——一栋教学楼，一座餐厅，一栋办公楼和一座图书馆。根据“a teaching building, a dining hall, an office building...a library.”可知，这四个名词都是并列结构，应用and连接。故填and。 【33题详解】 句意：图书馆很大，里面有很多书。根据“The library is very big”可知，图书馆里有很多书，应用复数名词books。故填books。 【34题详解】 句意：有了这些球，我们可以在课后享受做一些运动。根据“doing some exercise after class”结合选词可知，指的是在课后享受做一些运动。动词enjoy“享受”符合语境，can后跟动词原形。故填enjoy。 【35题详解】 句意：我们也可以用它们玩游戏。根据“play games with them.”和上句可知，此处应使用“also”来对上文内容的补充，故填also。 【36题详解】 句意：这些球有红色，橙色，蓝色和黄色的。根据“red, orange, blue and yellow.”可知，空处应填be动词构成主系表结构。句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【37题详解】 句意：这样我们可以从中挑选我们最爱的颜色。根据“red, orange, blue and yellow.”可知，这些都是颜色，应用名词colour，且名词用复数。故填colours。 【38题详解】 句意：墙上有很多画。根据“There are many pictures...the walls”可知，画在墙上，应用介词on。故填on。 【39题详解】 句意：它们使我们的教室看起来很美。空处应填形容词作宾语补足语，结合选词可知，beautiful“美丽的”符合语境。故填beautiful。 【40题详解】 句意：你能告诉我你们班上学生的数量吗？根据“What is your classroom like?”可知，希望对方告诉“我”班里学校的数量，应用宾格me。故填me。 六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。 It is my first English lesson. The teacher writes some words and ____41____ (句子) on the blackboard and asks us to write them down. Suddenly, I stop writing. “That’s wrong. Is it OK to ____42____ (指) out the ____43____ (错误)? Is it polite?” Questions like these jump into my ____44____ (头脑). I get nervous and my mouth feels ____45____ (干燥的). After thinking for a while, I put up my hand and look at Ms Chen. My eyes meet ____46____ (她的). “Ms Chen, there is a mistake in your spelling,” I say. “The word ‘writing’ has only one ‘t’, but you write a double ‘t’.” “Well done!” Ms Chen praises me and tells us, “In ____47____ (事实), it’s a lesson for you. It’s really ____48____ (重要的) for all of you to think more and question (质疑) in your learning. Learning ____49____ (没有) thinking is of no use. As junior high school students, you should always ____50____ (记住) this and try to think more in your study.” 【答案】41. sentences 42. point 43. mistake 44. mind 45. dry 46. hers 47. fact 48. important 49. without 50. remember 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在第一堂英语课上发现老师板书错误后，勇敢指出错误并得到老师表扬的经历，说明了在学习中独立思考、敢于质疑的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：老师在黑板上写了一些单词和句子，让我们抄写下来。根据汉语提示“句子”可知，对应的单词是sentence，在句中与some words并列作writes的宾语，表示复数概念，因此用复数形式sentences。 【42题详解】 句意：指出这个错误可以吗？根据汉语提示“指”可知，对应的单词是point，位于动词不定式to之后，用动词原形point。 【43题详解】 句意：指出这个错误可以吗？根据汉语提示“错误”可知，对应的单词是mistake，在句中作宾语，为可数名词单数，特指老师写的错单词，填单数名词。 【44题详解】 句意：这类问题突然跳进我的脑海。根据汉语提示“头脑”可知，对应的单词是mind，在句中作宾语，为可数名词单数，由“my”修饰，因此用mind。 【45题详解】 句意：我变得紧张，我的嘴感觉干燥。根据汉语提示“干燥的”可知，对应的单词是dry，是形容词，在句中作表语，描述嘴的状态。 【46题详解】 句意：我的目光与她的目光相遇。根据汉语提示“她的”可知，对应的单词是hers，表示“她的目光”，需用名词性物主代词。 【47题详解】 句意：事实上，这是给你们上的一堂课。根据汉语提示“事实”可知，对应的单词是fact，构成固定短语in fact，表示“事实上”。 【48题详解】 句意：对你们所有人来说，在学习中多思考、多质疑确实是很重要的。根据汉语提示“重要的”可知，对应的单词是important，是形容词，在句中作表语。 【49题详解】 句意：学习而不思考是没有用的。根据汉语提示“没有”可知，对应的单词是without，是介词。 【50题详解】 句意：作为初中生，你们应该永远记住这一点，并在学习中多思考。根据汉语提示“记住”可知，对应的单词是remember，位于情态动词should之后，因此用动词原形remember。 七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。 51. 你在初中遇到了一些新的老师，请你介绍一位你喜欢的老师，内容包括他/她的姓名、所教的科目、你喜欢他/她的原因，以及你从他/她身上学到了什么。 提示问题： Who is he/she? What lesson does he/she teach? Why do you like him/her? What do you learn from his/her lessons? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite teacher is Ms. Wang. She is my English teacher. I like her because her classes are interesting. She always makes difficult knowledge easy to understand. She is kind to all of us and often helps me when I have problems. From her, I learn not only English knowledge but also to be brave and confident. I hope I can be a person like her in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍记叙文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：老师姓名、所教科目、喜欢老师的原因、从老师身上学到的东西 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)，第三人称 (she/her) 注意事项：不使用真实姓名，覆盖全部提示问题 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍最喜欢的老师是谁以及她任教的科目 主体段：说明喜欢这位老师的理由，描述课堂特点和老师的性格 结尾段：写从老师身上学到的内容，表达期许 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍老师身份 科目：math/Chinese/science/history 要点二：喜欢老师的原因 理由：she is very patient/she plays games in class/she encourages us to speak up 要点三：从老师身上学到的东西 学到的品质：to be careful/never give up/to be friendly to others 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $