Unit 5 Health matters(单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

新外研版（三起）六年级上册 Unit 5 Health matters 单元练习卷 （满分：100 分 时间：60 分钟） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 听力部分（30 分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词或短语。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） ( ) 1. A. fever B. fine C. five ( ) 2. A. headache B. toothache C. cough ( ) 3. A. throat B. thought C. through ( ) 4. A. dark B. park C. mark ( ) 5. A. take medicine B. do exercise C. read books 二、听录音，判断图片正 (T) 误 (F)。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. ( ) He has a toothache. 2. ( ) You should do eye exercises. 3. ( ) Don’t watch TV too long. 4. ( ) She has a runny nose and a sore throat. 5. ( ) Eat too much sweet food. 三、听录音，选择合适答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. A. I have a fever. B. I like apples. C. I’m ten. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I do. B. You should rest. C. It’s OK. ( ) 3. A. Thank you. B. I’m sorry. C. He’s ill. ( ) 4. A. No, he shouldn’t. B. Yes, he can. C. Yes, he is. ( ) 5. A. Great! B. That’s bad. C. You’re welcome. 四、听短文，填空，每空一词。（每空 1 分，共 5 分） Tom is not well. He has a 1 and a sore throat. The doctor says he 2 take some medicine. He should get lots of 3 . He shouldn’t 4 in the dark. He should eat 5 food. 笔试部分（70 分） 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（每小题 2 分，共 12 分） (1) —What’s the m______? —I have a headache. (2) My mum has a high f______, so she can’t go to work. (3) Don’t eat too many sweets, or you will have a t______. (4) I have a s______ throat. I can’t speak loudly. (5) You should take m______ three times a day. (6) It’s d______. Don’t read books here. 二、语音辨析，选出划线部分发音不同的一项（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. A. glass B. glad C. game D. bag ( ) 2. A. green B. great C. grass D. orange ( ) 3. A. matter B. cat C. cake D. happy ( ) 4. A. sore B. short C. work D. more ( ) 5. A. health B. head C. tea D. bread 三、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 12 分） ( ) 1. —What’s the matter ____ you? —I have a cough. A. for B. with C. to ( ) 2. You ____ go to bed late. It’s bad for your health. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 3. I have ____ fever. I need to see the doctor. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 4. —I have a toothache. —You ____ eat too much candy. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 5. Eat healthy food ____ you will be strong. A. but B. and C. or ( ) 6. It’s important ____ care of your eyes. A. take B. to take C. taking 四、情景匹配（将序号写在括号内，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A. You should drink warm water and rest. B. Don’t read in the dark. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. He has a bad headache. E. Yes, he should. ( )1. My grandpa is ill. ( )2. What’s wrong with him? ( )3. Should he take medicine? ( )4. I have a sore throat. ( )5. It’s bad for your eyes. 五、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Hello, I’m Lily. Today I don’t go to school. I have a fever and a headache. Mum takes me to see the doctor. The doctor says I have flu. I should take medicine twice a day. I should stay in bed and sleep a lot. I shouldn’t go to school these days. I should drink lots of warm water. And I shouldn’t watch TV or read books. Health matters! We need to look after our body well. ( )1. Lily goes to school today. ( )2. Lily has a fever and a headache. ( )3. The doctor says Lily has flu. ( )4. Lily should take medicine once a day. ( )5. Lily shouldn’t watch TV when she is ill. 六、书面表达（16 分） 假如你的朋友 Amy 生病了，请你写几句建议，帮助她恢复健康。不少于 5 句话，提示词：should /shouldn’t, rest, medicine, water, fruit 参考答案及听力原文 听力原文 一、1. fever 2. toothache 3. throat 4. dark 5. take medicine 二、 1. He has a toothache. 2. You should do eye exercises. 3. Don’t watch TV too long. 4. She has a runny nose and a sore throat. 5. Don’t eat too much sweet food. 三、 6. What’s the matter? 7. I have a sore throat. What should I do? 8. I’m ill. 9. Should he read books now? 10. I have a bad headache. 四、 Tom is not well. He has a cough and a sore throat. The doctor says he should take some medicine. He should get lots of sleep. He shouldn’t read in the dark. He should eat healthy food. 听力答案 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 二、1.T 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F 三、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 四、1.cough 2.should 3.sleep 4.read 5.healthy 笔试答案 一、首字母填空 (1) matter (2) fever (3) toothache (4) sore (5) medicine (6) dark 二、语音辨析 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 四、情景匹配 1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B 五、阅读判断 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 六、书面表达（范文） Dear Amy, I’m sorry to hear you are ill. You should take your medicine on time. You should drink lots of warm water. You should stay in bed and have a good rest. You can eat some fresh fruit. You shouldn’t watch too much TV. Hope you get well soon! 评分标准： 14—16 分：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于 5 句，要点齐全； 10—13 分：少量语法错误，要点基本齐全； 6—9 分：句子简单，错误较多； 0—5 分：只能写出零散单词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $