Unit 5 Health matters（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 2026秋外研版六年级英语上册Unit 5 Health matters单元测试卷，60分钟/100分，聚焦健康主题，通过词汇、语法、阅读及写作综合考查，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与健康意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|15分|健康词汇（headache等）、动词时态/非谓语|结合首字母/提示填空，强化基础词汇与语法应用| |英汉互译|20分|核心短语（see a doctor等）|双向互译巩固单元重点表达，提升语言转换能力| |书面表达|5分|健康建议写作|以"Keep healthy"为题，融合单元词汇与句型，培养综合语言输出及思维品质|

2026秋外研版六年级英语上册 Unit 5 Health matters单元测试卷 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 姓名：________________       得分：________________ 一、词汇运用。（每空1分，共15分） (A)根据首字母或中文提示填空。 1. I have a bad h________.（头疼） 2. You should take some m________.（药） 3. He has a high f________ today.（发烧） 4. Please have a good r________ at home.（休息） 5. If you are ill, see a d________ at once.（医生） (B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He ________ (have) a cough yesterday evening. 2. I’d like ________ (stay) at home to rest. 3. Good rest ________ (make) us feel better. 4. There are different kinds of ________ (ill) for kids. 5. She feels ________ (worry) about her health. 6. Look! The little boy ________ (cough) badly. 7. Too much cold food ________ (be) bad for our body. 8. Many ________ (child) get cold in autumn. 9. He enjoys ________ (drink) warm water every day. 10. We can ________ (keep) healthy by doing sports. 二、英汉互译。（每小题2分，共20分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 头疼 ______________________ 2. have a fever ____________________ 3. 看医生 ________________________ 4. take medicine ______________________ 5. 好好休息 ________________________ 6. have a cough ___________________ 7. 重感冒 ________________________ 8. feel well ____________________ 9. 身体健康 ____________________ 10. health matters _____________________ 三、选择题。（每小题2分，共20分） (    )1. Tom ________ a bad cold last weekend. A. have            B. has            C. had (    )2. You want ________ better soon, you must rest well. A. feel           B. to feel        C. feeling (    )3. —______ is wrong with you? —I have a headache. A. What        B. Where           C. How (    )4. She ________ ill and stayed in bed yesterday. A. is           B. was     C. were (    )5. There ________ something wrong with his head. A. is            B. are             C. were (    )6. The girl ________ a high fever two days ago. A. get            B. gets            C. got (    )7. You should take medicine ________ time. A. on         B. to         C. with (    )8. My mum feels ________ today, so she won’t go to work. A. sick         B. illness        C. health (    )9. There are many ________ in the hospital. A. patient      B. patients       C. patientes (    )10. He enjoys ________ lots of warm water every day. A. drink            B. drinking        C. to drink 四、从方框中选择合适的短语填空。（每小题2分，共10分）see a doctor  have a fever  have a good rest  take medicine  bad cold 1. If you ________, your temperature will be high. 2. When you are badly ill, you must ________. 3. Please ________ three times a day after meals. 4. You are too tired, you need to ________. 5. My brother caught a ________, he coughed day and night. 五、句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. He had a headache last night.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ a headache last night? 2. There is something wrong with my body.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ wrong with my body. 3. She stayed at home because she had a fever.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she stay at home? 4. I want to see the doctor.（写出同义句） I ________ ________ to see the doctor. 5. You should take some medicine.（改为一般疑问句） ________ I ________ some medicine? 六、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（每小题2分，共10分） Last week, Mike was not well. He had a bad cough and a high fever. His mum took him to see a doctor. The doctor told him to take medicine on time and have a good rest. Mike stayed at home for two days. He drank much warm water. Soon he felt better. Health is very important for us. (    )1. Mike felt well last week. (    )2. Mike had a cough and a fever. (    )3. He went to see the doctor. (    )4. The doctor said he could play outside. (    )5. Mike got better later. 七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分） Hello, I’m Ann. Last Monday I had a bad cold. I had a headache and I felt hot. My dad took me to the hospital. The doctor asked me to take medicine and rest at home. I drank lots of warm water. I didn’t go to school for two days. Now I’m healthy again. I know health matters a lot. (    )1. Ann had a bad cold on ________. A. last Monday    B. last Friday    C. this Monday (    )2. What was wrong with Ann? A. headache    B. toothache    C. stomachache (    )3. Who took Ann to hospital? A. Her mum    B. Her dad    C. Her teacher (    )4. The doctor told her to ________. A. do sports    B. take medicine and rest   C. eat ice‑cream (    )5. From the story we know ________ is important. A. money    B. health    C. confidence 八、书面表达。（5分） 题为 Keep healthy，写一写怎样保持身体健康，不少于6句话，语句通顺，语法正确。 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、(A)1.headache 2.medicine 3.fever 4.rest 5.doctor (B)1.had 2.to stay 3.makes 4.illnesses 5.worried 6.is coughing 7.is 8.children 9.drinking 10.keep 二、1.have a headache 2.发烧 3.see a doctor 4.吃药 5.have a good rest 6.咳嗽 7.a bad cold 8.感觉舒服 9.good health 10.健康问题 三、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 四、1.have a fever 2.see a doctor 3.take medicine 4.have a good rest 5.bad cold 五、1.Did; have 2.isn’t anything 3.Why did 4.would like 5.Should; take 六、F T T F T 七、A A B B B 八、示例： Keep healthy Health matters for everyone. We should keep healthy every day. We need to do more sports. We should drink lots of warm water. When we are ill, we must see a doctor. Take medicine on time and have a good rest. Good health makes us happy. $