贵州毕节市乌蒙山学校部分校2026-2027学年高一年级上学期第一次联考英语试题

2026—2027学年度秋季学期第一次联考 高一英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1—5 CABCA 6—10 BABBC 11—15ACABA 16—20 AACAC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21—25 CDBAD 26—30 CBDCC 31—35 AADBA 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36—40 CBFGE 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41—45 ADCAB 46—50 DBDAC 51—55 BDACB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） spoken 57. confidence 58. that/which 59. Actually 60. is 61. it 62. meanings 63. on 64. is recommended 65. writing 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (满分15分) Dear Maggie, I’m sorry to hear that you failed in the chairman election of the Students’ Union. Don’t feel discouraged. Maybe the following advice will be of help to you. First of all, relax yourself. Having fun with friends, watching a movie, and listening to your favorite music can be useful. Next, when you calm down, you’re supposed to reflect on the whole process thoroughly and start over again. Last, it would be good if you remember that fortune always favors the prepared mind. Get ready for the next opportunity, and all your efforts will pay off. Hope your next try will be a great success. Wish you all the best. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mom’s suggestion. The next day, she began to practice singing outside. Gradually, her courage became greater and greater, and the sound of her singing was also louder and louder. Months later, she could sing as she was walking. A naughty boy who had laughed at her before cried to her, “Emily, coward! Emily, coward!” Emily felt depressed. However, she chose to ignore his behavior. Going on singing, she walked into the park. Many people were singing and dancing there. Hearing her beautiful voice, some stopped to listen to her singing and clapped for her. A grandma smiled to her and said, “Oh, little girl, your voice is really beautiful!” Encouraged by the words, Emily felt pleased and could sing confidently in front of strangers. In the second year singing competition, Emily walked onto the stage bravely, and her loud and beautiful voice of singing moved all the people, including those who had laughed at her. Her mother was delighted to see the timid girl became a brave one. 听力 1.W: Dennis, can you turn off the light when you leave home, Please? The price of electricity has been crazy recently. We’re saving for our family trip. M: Sorry, mom. I just forgot. I’ll keep it in mind next time. 2. W: I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. M: But you’re still in high school. How can you attend a university course? W: It’ll be over online video conferences. I’ll take this course from home. 3. M: Where did you get those cool shoes? I want to buy one pair for my aunt. W: My sister gave them to me. She has great taste in clothes. And she gives me all her old things. I seldom go to the department store. 4. M: Mom,Mr White told us that a snake can lose its skin up to 6 times a year. Is that true? W: Kevin,why not call uncle James and ask? He has a pet snake. 5. W: It must be 30 years since we saw each other. M: Yes. Do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? W: Yes. My husband and my son laughed when I told them that. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 M: For today’s class, I want you to limit yourself to one main color. W: Do you mean we can only paint in one color? M: No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one color. W: Which color should we choose? M: It is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. W: I’ll use blue as I want to paint the sea. M: Very good. When choosing your color, also think what it means in a wider context in society. W: You mean like green means “go or safe”. M: Exactly! But some cultures have different meanings for different colors. So keep that in mind. W: I will, thanks. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 W: Gary,can you help me? M: Certainly. Emma,what’s the problem? W: I can’t get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. M: Your brother knows a lot about computers,doesn’t he? Have you asked him about it? W: I called Andy,but he said he would study late in the library today. M: I’m not good with computers. If I try to fix it,I’ll probably make it worse. W: So what can I do now? I have important work to do. M: Well, let’s try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this password problem is just a piece of cake for them. W: But is the lab open? M: The lab is just one block away. Come on,let’s go and check. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 W: Hi, I’d like to buy this dress please. Here is my membership card. M: Thank you.This one with the gold Mark is￡20. Oh. Before you buy it. May I interest you in today’s special deal? W: Sure. M: The deal is if you buy 3 pieces of clothing with the same gold Mark,you’ll get 50% off the total price. W: So, I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half price. M: Yes, for any other kind of clothes like shirts, trousers or jackets except for the new arrivals. W: What about shoes? M: Sure. As long as they have the gold Mark on them. W: Cool, I’ll have that pair of shoes in size seven, Please. I’ll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. M: Excellent. So with a discount that will be￡40 in total. W: There you go. M: Thank you. Have a good day. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 W: Sorry, Peter. I can’t go on a trip with you this weekend. It’s my mother’s birthday. She has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. M: No worries, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I’d take a short trip. That sounds fun though. What will you and your family do? W: We’ll go around the city. We have so much fun together from playing games to riding bicycles around town, but my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. M: That sounds like such a fun weekend. W: Definitely, where will you go? M: Either to the beach or to the mountains. My brother’s wife is away. So, I’ll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person. So we’re very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. W: Sounds lovely. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 W: Sultan Kösen, born on December10th, 1982, is a Turkish farmer who became the Guinness World record for the tallest living male at 246.5 centimeters in 2009. Kösen’s growth was caused by medical conditions. And because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farm work. Also, Kösen was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bulbs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find clothes or shoes that fit as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In 2013, Kösen married a Syrian woman named Merve Dibo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks Turkish, but his wife speaks Arabic. On Guinness World Records day in 2015, Kösen met for the first time the world’s shortest man Ever Chandra Behadur Dangi, who is 54.6 centimeters tall at an event in London. 阅读理解详解 A篇 21.C 22.D 23.B 21. 答案：C 定位句：The Hungarian Parliament… It was designed by Hungarian architect Imre Steindl in the neo-Gothic style and opened in 1902. 解析：原文直接说明匈牙利国会大厦由建筑师Imre Steindl设计。其余选项没有提到该设计师。 答案：D 定位句：Heroes’ Square is known for its Millennium Monument with statues of Hungarian national heroes and leaders. In the center rises a column with the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier below. 解析：英雄广场设有无名战士墓（阵亡将士纪念）。Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 无名战士墓，对应题干fallen soldiers（阵亡士兵）。其他地点没有阵亡将士相关纪念设施。 答案：B 定位句：For more tourist places, just CLICK here. 解析：文中出现 CLICK here（点击此处），是网页特有标识；文章介绍布达佩斯热门旅游景点，属于旅游网页介绍。 B篇 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.B 24. 定位第一段：The long hard working hours eventually led them to a breaking point. They realized something had to change。漫长高强度的工作让他们到达承受极限，繁重的工作压力促使他们做出改变。B.希望找到更好的工作（他们辞去厨师工作，错误）C.对新西兰的喜爱（新西兰是改变后的目的地，不是原因，错误）D.建造房子的梦想（建房是后续计划，不是动因，错误）故选A.巨大的工作压力。 25. 定位第三段：eco-friendly living、budget-friendly、operates completely on solar energy，体现环保、低成本。 A.更多家庭聚会空间（原文无信息，错误）B.更紧密的社区联系（只是细节，不是核心收获，错误）C.更多资金用于家族生意（原文无信息，错误）故选D.一种低成本且环保的生活方式。 26. 定位最后一段：fill their days with writing, gardening, and spending time with their large, deaf dog Iggy... happiness, freedom, and the peace。生活内容丰富，充满快乐。A.充满竞争、压力大（是从前厨师的生活，错误）B.劳累但充满冒险（原文未提及，错误）D.孤独但安宁（文中没有孤独的描述，错误）故选C.丰富且愉悦。 27. 定位首尾段，文章讲述二人放弃竞争激烈的生活，选择简单生活，收获幸福与满足。A.清洁能源降低住房开销（只是文中细节，不是主旨，错误）C.放慢生活节奏会造成个人损失（与原文意思相反，错误）D.提前退休需要充分准备（准备只是过程，不是文章核心表达，错误）故选B.简单生活可以带来满足感。 C篇 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者克服自己害怕在公众场合讲话的恐惧心理，经过努力练习在奥运夺冠后勇敢面对记者采访的故事；通过这次比赛作者明白要敢于面对生活中的恐惧。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“That night I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the battle between the Brians: American Brian Boitano facing Brian Orser in Canada. Both of them had been world champions. Both of them deserved to win. Naturally I was for Brian Boitano, a northern Californian like me. We had skated on the same ice. (那天晚上，我躺在客厅的地板上，兴奋地看着两个Brian之间的比赛：美国的Brian Boitano对阵加拿大的Brian Orser。他们都曾是世界冠军。他们俩都应该获胜。我自然是支持Brian Boitano的，他和我一样是北加州人。我们在同一块冰上滑过冰。)”可知，在美国的Brian Boitano对阵加拿大的Brian Orser的比赛中，作者支持Brian Boitano，他和作者一样来自北加州，且曾在同一块冰场上滑过冰；由此可知，作者支持 Brian Boitano，希望他可以赢得比赛。故选D项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“I loved skating partly because I didn’t have to talk. I could express myself with my jumps and dances better. I didn’t have to stand up and give a speech like some teachers expected. I could feel the blood rush to my face if I thought a teacher was going to call me. I stared at my shoes. I was sure I’d make a fool of myself. (我喜欢滑冰，部分原因是我不用说话。我可以用我的跳跃和舞蹈更好地表达自己。我不需要像一些老师期望的那样站起来发表演讲。当我想到老师要叫我的时候，我能感觉到血液涌向我的脸。我盯着我的鞋子。我肯定我会出洋相的。)”可知，作者不善于言谈，害怕在公众场合讲话；作者喜欢滑冰，有一部分原因是因为滑冰不用讲话，可以用跳跃和舞蹈更好地表达自己；由此可知，作者喜欢滑冰原因之一是滑冰不需要讲话，可以用动作，即肢体语言来更好地表达自己。故选C项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“I worked very hard the next few years — on the ice and especially off. After journalists talked to me and although my heart pounded every time I spoke to them, I got to know them. They became familiar faces. And they got to know me. So when my big moment came four years after Brians, I was ready. Sometimes I think my biggest accomplishment was not winning the gold but talking to the press afterwards. When you do the thing you fear most, you put an end to fear. (在接下来的几年里，我非常努力——在冰上，尤其是在场外。在记者们与我交谈之后，尽管每次与他们交谈时我的心都怦怦直跳，但我还是了解了他们。他们成了熟悉的面孔。他们开始了解我。所以当我的重要时刻在两个Brian比赛的四年后到来时，我已经准备好了。有时候我觉得我最大的成就不是赢得金牌，而是赛后接受媒体采访。当你做你最害怕的事情时，你就结束了恐惧。)”可知，作者刻苦练习滑冰，在场外，努力克服自己的恐惧去与记者交谈，因此，在四年后获得金牌的时候，作者感觉自己最大的成就是赛后接受记者采访；由此可知，作者最满意也最有成就感的是赛后接受记者的采访，成功战胜了内心害怕在公众场合讲话的恐惧。故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“It was the men’s skating finals of the Winter Olympics when I was 16. Someday I’d be in the Olympics. In fact, it was my dream. (那是我16岁那年的冬奥会男子滑冰决赛。总有一天我会参加奥运会。事实上，这是我的梦想。)”可知作者梦想能够参加冬奥会；文章第三段和第四段作者讲述了作者内心的恐惧——害怕在公众前讲话，因此觉得自己无法实现成为奥运冠军的梦想，因为他害怕赛后接受采访；第五段作者讲述作者在冰场上努力练习滑冰，在场外努力克服自己内心的恐惧与记者交谈，终于在四年后的冬奥会上作者不仅获得冠军，而且赛后坦然接受记者采访；由此可知，本文主要讲述作者战胜内心害怕在公众场合讲话的恐惧，在冬奥会获金牌后能够成功面对赛后采访的故事；结合文章最后一段“Fear can stop you dead in your tracks. Fear can kill a dream. What are you afraid of? What scares you more than anything else? This year, walk right up to it and conquer it, step by step. (恐惧会让你止步不前。恐惧可以扼杀梦想。你在怕什么？你最害怕的是什么？今年，直接走向它，一步一步地征服它。) ”可知，作者通过自身经历告诉我们要勇敢地面对恐惧、战胜恐惧。故选A项。 D篇 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 32. A。 第二段提到，当现实情况与训练数据不同，系统 “fails”。此处 “fails” 表示不能有效工作，可用 “struggles” 替换。 33. D。 第三段说明，OmniPredict 把摄像头画面与斑马线位置、车辆遮挡和行人视线等场景信息结合起来，据此预测行人行动。 34. B。 第四段说明，系统帮助驾驶者更及时地应对危险，并减少紧张情况和险些发生的碰撞，因此有助于营造更安全的道路环境。 35. A。 末段提到，该系统未来可帮助士兵、警察和安全人员处理变化快、危险性高的任务。 七选五 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. F 39. G 40. E 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了几个成为优等生的建议。 【36题详解】 空处是段落主题句，根据本段中“I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you.(我再怎么强调注意老师所教的内容是多么重要也不为过)”以及“Pay attention during class, in particular during lectures.(上课时要注意听讲，尤其是听课时)”可知，本段主要是说注意听老师所讲的内容，C项“注意听老师讲的每一句话”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据下文“In this way, it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.(这样，通过思考你在写什么，它会帮助你更有效地学习)”可知，空处是描述一种记笔记的方法，B项“用你自己的话写”符合语境，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据上文“You will be missing out on stuff.(你会错过很多东西)”以及下文“However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures.(然而，你会有更多的工作，你已经错过了课程)”可知，空处承接上下文说明逃课可以采取的措施，与下文为转折关系。故F项“你确实可以弥补这项工作”切题。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据本段中“Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students.(对老师和其他同学有尊重的态度)”可知，本段是说要保持良好的态度。故G项“对事物保持良好的态度”切题，为本段的标题。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Always ask questions.(总是要问问题)”和下文“If you don’t understand, ask someone.(如果你不明白，可以问问别人)”可知，本段是鼓励人们要问问题， E项“需要帮助并不可耻”符合语境。故选E。 完形 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。哥哥亨利和“我”开车回家时拐错了弯还付了通行费，这让哥哥非常恼火，但是在帮助路边的一辆车换了轮胎之后，哥哥把对错误的愤怒转化为了积极的能量。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：错误的转弯把我们带向一座桥，我们没有办法回头。A. bridge桥；B. road路；C. street街道；D. tower塔。根据后文“get on that bridge(上那座桥)”可知，此处是指带向一座桥。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥不情愿地付了通行费，继续开车。A. Undoubtedly毫无疑问地；B. Unluckily不幸地；C. Unexpectedly出乎意料地，意外地；D. Unwillingly不情愿地。根据“my brother paid the toll”可知，此处是指不情愿地付了通行费。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他显然因这个错误而心烦意乱。A. amused快乐的；B. shocked震惊的；C. upset失落的；D. pleased开心的。根据前文“my brother paid the toll (通行费) and drove on”可知，此处是指因这个错误而心烦意乱。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们终于找到了一个出口，当我们走出去的时候，我哥哥注意到一辆黑色的汽车停在路边。A. exit出口；B. man男人；C. car汽车；D. sign信号。根据前文“The wrong turn took us towards”可知，此处是指找到出口下桥。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们终于找到了一个出口，当我们走出去的时候，我哥哥注意到一辆黑色的汽车停在路边。A. speeded up加速；B. pulled over靠边停车；C. went out外出；D. passed by经过。根据“to the side of the road”可知，此处是指一辆黑色的汽车停在路边。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个拿着手机的年轻人站在附近，试图打电话给某人。A. greet问候；B. impress使……印象深刻；C. fight打架；D. call给……打电话。根据“A young man holding a mobile phone”可知，此处是指试图打电话给某人。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥停下来问那个人是否需要帮助。A. advice建议；B. help帮助；C. food食物；D. water水。根据后文“my brother started to help him(我哥哥开始帮他)”可知，此处是指是否需要帮助。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的轮胎漏气了。A. wrong错误的；B. dirty脏的；C. small小的；D. flat（轮胎）没气的，瘪的。根据“With a wrench(拿着一个扳手)”可知，此处是指轮胎漏气了。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥拿着扳手开始帮他换轮胎。A. change更换；B. roll翻滚；C. pick拾；D. buy购买。根据“With a wrench”可知，此处是指换轮胎。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：年轻人说这一周他过得很糟糕；之前是一场小车祸，现在又爆胎了。A. busy忙碌的；B. great极好的；C. bad糟糕的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“earlier a minor car accident, and now this flat tire”可知，此处是指这一周他过得很糟糕。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他称我们为“一股新鲜空气”，不停地感谢我们，并试图给我们20美元。A. following跟随；B. thanking感谢；C. refusing拒绝；D. admiring钦佩。根据“and tried to give $20 to us(还想给我们20美元)”可知，此处是指不停地感谢“我”们。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们根本就没打算上那座桥。A. required要求；B. asked询问；C. allowed允许；D. meant打算。根据后文“We took a wrong turn and met you.(我们拐错了弯，遇见了你。)”可知，此处是指没打算上那座桥。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：感谢您把我们的错误变成提供服务的机会。A. chance机会；B. plan计划；C. dream梦想；D. duty责任。根据“Thank you for turning our mistake into a”可知，此处是指把错误变成提供服务的机会。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：整个过程中我都看着哥哥。A. project项目；B. turn拐弯；C. process过程；D. speech演讲。根据后文“He was able to see a chance to help in a negative situation.(他能在不利的情况下看到帮助别人的机会。)”可知，此处是指整个过程中。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他把对错误的愤怒转化为积极的能量。A. brave勇敢的；B. positive积极的；C. right正确的；D. different不同的。根据后文“He was able to see a chance to help in a negative situation.(他能在不利的情况下看到帮助别人的机会。)”可知，此处是指把对错误的愤怒转化为积极的能量。故选B。 语法填空 56. spoken 考点：非谓语动词（过去分词作宾补） 解析：hear sth done 听见某物被……；it指代the language，语言是“被说”，被动关系，用过去分词spoken。 57. confidence 考点：词性转换（形容词→名词） 解析：with是介词，后面需要名词作宾语。confident（adj.自信的）→confidence（n.信心）；with confidence 自信地。 58. that / which 考点：定语从句关系代词 解析：先行词sentences（物），关系代词在从句中作主语，用that或者which。 59. Actually 考点：词性转换（形容词→副词） 解析：副词放句首，修饰整个句子。actual（adj.实际的）→actually（adv.事实上），句首首字母大写。 60. is 考点：主谓一致 解析：动名词短语Having a good memory作主语，谓语动词用单数；全文一般现在时，故填is。 61. it 考点：形式主语 解析：固定句型 it is + adj. + that从句，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面that引导的主语从句。 62. meanings 考点：名词复数 解析：their指代words，单词有多个词义，meaning表示“含义、意思”，用复数meanings。 63. on 考点：固定介词搭配 解析：focus on 集中注意力于……，固定短语。 64. is recommended 考点：动词时态与被动语态 解析：动名词短语learning a language through use作主语，它和recommend（推荐）是被动关系“被推荐”；一般现在时被动，单数主语，填is recommended。 65. writing 考点：非谓语，practice的用法 解析：practice doing sth 练习做某事；and并列speaking和writing，形式保持一致。 应用文 Dear Maggie, I’m sorry to hear that you failed in the chairman election of the Students’ Union. Don’t feel discouraged. Maybe the following advice will be of help to you. First of all, relax yourself. Having fun with friends, watching a movie, and listening to your favorite music can be useful. Next, when you calm down, you’re supposed to reflect on the whole process thoroughly and start over again. Last, it would be good if you remember that fortune always favors the prepared mind. Get ready for the next opportunity, and all your efforts will pay off. Hope your next try will be a great success. Wish you all the best. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给朋友 Maggie写一封电子邮件，对她竞选学生会主席落选这件事表示安慰、提出建议并表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：advice→tip 首先：first of all→above all 有用的：useful→helpful 彻底地：thoroughly→in depth 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：First of all, relax yourself. Having fun with friends, watching a movie, and listening to your favorite music can be useful. 拓展句：First of all, relax yourself, which means having fun with friends, watching a movie, and listening to your favorite music can be useful. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Having fun with friends, watching a movie, and listening to your favorite music can be useful. (运用了动名词作主语) [高分句型2] I’m sorry to hear that you failed in the chairman election of the Students’ Union. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 读后续写 Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mom’s suggestion. The next day, she began to practice singing outside. Gradually, her courage became greater and greater, and the sound of her singing was also louder and louder. Months later, she could sing as she was walking. A naughty boy who had laughed at her before cried to her, “Emily, coward! Emily, coward!” Emily felt depressed. However, she chose to ignore his behavior. Going on singing, she walked into the park. Many people were singing and dancing there. Hearing her beautiful voice, some stopped to listen to her singing and clapped for her. A grandma smiled to her and said, “Oh, little girl, your voice is really beautiful!” Encouraged by the words, Emily felt pleased and could sing confidently in front of strangers. In the second year singing competition, Emily walked onto the stage bravely, and her loud and beautiful voice of singing moved all the people, including those who had laughed at her. Her mother was delighted to see the timid girl became a brave one. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了艾米丽唱歌很好听，由于胆怯，艾米丽不敢参加。虽然参加了比赛，但以失败告终。在妈妈的鼓励下坚持练习，最终找回自信，重回舞台。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“艾米丽认真听妈妈的话，听从了她的建议。”可知，第一段可描写艾米丽开始练歌，慢慢地她变得自信了，有足够的信心无视他人的嘲笑。 ②由第二段首句内容“继续唱着歌，她走进了公园。”可知，第二段可描写艾米丽得到许多人的表扬，更加自信，报名参加比赛，变成了一个勇敢的女孩。 2.续写线索：听从建议——练习唱歌——变得自信——在许多人面前唱歌被表扬——参加比赛——歌声感动了所有人——变成了勇敢的人 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①嘲笑：laugh at/make fun of ②忽视：ignore/neglect ③鼓掌：walk/step 情绪类 ①自信地：confidently/with confidence ②高兴的：pleased/glad/delighted ③沮丧的：depressed/frustrated 【点睛】[高分句型1] Months later, she could sing as she was walking（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2] Encouraged by the words, Emily felt pleased and could sing confidently in front of strangers.（过去分词Encouraged充当原因状语） $这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式。开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Dennis. can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The Price of electricity has been crazy recently. We're saving for our . family trip. Sorry, mom, I just forgot. I'll keep that in mind next time. Denis, can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The Price of electricity has been crazy recently. We're saving for our . family trip. Sorry, mom, I just forgot. I'll keep that in mind next time. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. but you are still in high school. How can you attend the university course? It'll be over online video conferences. I'll take this course from home. I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. but you are still in high school. How can you attend the university course? It'll be over online video conferences. I'll take this course from home. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Where did you get those cool shoes? I want to buy one pair for my ant. My sister gave them to me. SHE has great taste clothes and SHE gives me all her old things. I seldom go to the department store. Where did you get those cool shoes? I want to buy one pair for my ant. My sister gave them to me. SHE has great taste in clothes, and he gives me all her old things. I sells them. Go to the department store. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Mom, mister White told us that a snake can lose its skin up to six times a year. Is that true. Kevin, why not call uncle James and ask he has a pet snake? Mom, mister White told us that a snake can lose its skin after six times a year. Is that true, Kevin? Why not call uncle James and ask he has a pet snake? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。IT must be thirty years since we saw each other. yes. Do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? yes. My husband and my son laughed when I told them that IT must be thirty years since we saw each other. Yes, do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? Yes, my husband and my son laugh when I told them that. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。For today's class, I want you to limit yourself to one . main color. Do you mean we can only paint in one color? No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one color. Which color should we choose? IT is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. I'll use blue as I want to paint the sea very . good when choosing your color. Also think what that means in a wider context. In society. you mean like Green means go or safe? exactly. But some . cultures have different meetings for different colors. So keep that . in mind. I will. Thanks for today's class. I want you to limit yourself to one main color. Do you mean we can only paint in one color? No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one color. Which color should we choose? IT is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. I'll use blue as I want to paint the sea very . good when choosing your color. Also think what that means in a wider context. In society. you mean like Green means go or safe? exactly. But some . cultures have different meanings for different colors. So keep that . in mind. I will. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Gary, can you help me? certainly. Emma, what's the problem? I can't get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. Your brother knows a lot about computers, doesn't he? Have you ask him about IT? I called andy, but he said he would study late in the library today. I'm not good with computers. If I try to fix IT, i'll probably . make IT worse. So what can I do? now? I have important . work to do. Well, let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this passport problem is just a piece . of cake for them. But is the lab open? The lab is just one black away. Come on, let's go and check. Gary, can you help me? certainly. Emma, what's the problem? I can't get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. Your brother knows a lot about computers. Doesn't he? Have you ask . him about IT? I called andy, but he said he would study late in the library today. I'm not good with computers. If I try to fix IT, i'll probably . make IT worse. So what can I do now? I have important . work to do. Well, let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this password problem is just a piece . of cake for them. But is the lab open? The lab is just one black away. Come on. Let's go and check. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'd like to buy this dress, please. Here is my membership card. Thank you. This one with a gold market is twenty pounds. Oh, before you buy IT, may I rest you . in today's special deal? The deal is, if you buy three pieces of clothing with the same gold mark, you'll get fifty percent of the total Price. So I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half Price. Yes, or any other kind of cloth, like shirts, trousers or jackets, except for the new arrivals. What about shoes? sure. As long as they have the gold mark on them. cool. I'll have that pair of shoes inside seven, please. I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. excEllent. So with the discount, that will be forty pounds in total. There you go. Thank you. Have a good day. Hi, i'd like to buy this dress, please. Here is my membership card. Thank you. This one with a gold market is twenty pounds. Oh, before you buy IT, may I rest you in . today's special deal? The deal is, if you buy three pieces of clothing with the same gold mark, you'll get fifty percent of the total Price. So I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half Price. yes, or any other kind of cloth, like shirts, trousers or jackets, except for the new arrivals. What about shoes? Sure, as long as they have the gold mark on them. cool. I'll have that pair of shoes in size seven, please. I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. excEllent. So with the discount, that will be forty pounds in total. There you go. Thank you. Have a good day. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sorry, Peter, I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worry, Cindy. I just finish a big work project. So I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? We'll go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll traveling and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing . and swimming in the sea. Sounds lovely. Sorry, Peter. I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worry, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun though. What will you and your family do? We'll go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll traveling and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. Sounds . lovely. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Sulton curson, born on december tenth, nineteen and eighty two, is a turkish farmer who became the guinness world record for the tallest living mail at two hundred and forty six point five centimeters in two thousand and nine person's growth was caused by medical conditions, and because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farmwork. Also cousin was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bulbs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find cloth or shoes that fit, as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In twenty thirteen, curson married a syrian woman named mirv debo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks turkish, but his wife speaks arabic. On guinness world records day in twenty fifteen, person met for the first time the world's shortest st man ever, canada a holder dungey, who is fifty four point six centimeters tall at an event in london. Sultan person, born on december tenth nineteen and eighty two, is a turkish farmer who became the guinness world record for the tallest living mail at two hundred and forty six point five centimeters in two thousand and nine person's growth was caused by medical conditions, and because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farmwork. Also, kernin was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bubs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find cloth or shoes that fit, as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In twenty thirteen, curson married a syrian woman named mirv debo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks turkish, but his wife speaks arabic on guinness world records day in twenty fifteen, curson met for the first time the world's shortest st man ever genera a holder dungey, who is fifty four point six centimeters tall, at an event in london. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ 2026一2027学年度秋季学期第一次联考 高一英语·答题卡 学校： 缺考 姓名： 班级： 标记 条形码粘贴处 □ 准考证号 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的学校、姓名、班级和准考证号填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5 正确填涂：■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂）】 1 [A [B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11AB© 16aB☐C 2 [A]B]C] 7四@ 12四®© 17L⊙ 3 AB]C 8IB© 13A]B]c] 18NB© 4B© 9[A][B]C] 14B© 19aB© 5 [ABC 10 [A]BC] 15 AB]C 20 [A]B]c] 21A▣BCD 26 [A][B C][D 31 A BC]D] 36 ABCDE国FOG 22 A][B][C]D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 32AB©D 37BCD目E© 23 A][B]C]D] 28AB©D 33▣®⊙D 38ABOD国Ea 24AB©D 29B©D 34B☒D 39AB©D回E日© 25 ABC]D 30 [A]BCD] 35AB☒D 40 ABCD]E▣FIG 41▣BCD 46JB©D 51 A [B]c][D] 42ALB©D 47 [A][B [C][D] 52A▣BCD 43A▣BD回 48 [AB [CD] 53A四B]cD 44A▣BCD 49aB©D 54 ABCD] 45a®☐©D 50AIB☐CD 55ABCD] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高一英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Maggie, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mom's suggestion. Paragraph 2: Going on singing,she walked into the park. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高一英语第2页（共2页）2026一2027学年度秋季学期第一次联考 高一英语 本试卷共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级和准考证号填 写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息，点涂 黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用铅笔和涂改液。不 按以上要求作答无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 1.What are the speakers saving for? A.An electric bus. B.A new school. C.A family trip. 2.Which place will the woman take her new course? A.From her home. B.In her office. C.At a high school conference. 3.Where did the woman get her shoes? A.From her parent. B.From her sister. C.From a store. 4.Who keeps a pet snake? A.Mother. B.Mr.White. C.Uncle James. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Old friends. B.Parent and child. C.Husband and wife. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a museum. B.In a classroom. C.In a gallery. 7.What color does the woman choose? A.Blue. B.Orange. C.Red. 高一英语试题第1页（共8页）》 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What is Emma's problem? A.She has to work late today. B.She can't use her computer.C.She can't find her brother. 9.Who is good with computers? A.Emma. B.Andy. C.Gary. 10.What are the speakers probably going to do next? A.Study in the library. B.Buy a piece of cake. C.Ask the engineers for help. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man introduce to the woman? A.A special deal. B.A new arrival. C.A membership card. 12.What does the woman buy along with the dresses? A.Trousers. B.A jacket. C.Shoes. 13.How many items does the woman buy? A.Three. B.Five. C.Seven. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.Why can't Cindy travel with Peter this weekend? A.She has to work as usual. B.She has to stay with her family. C.She needs to finish a project. 15.What is Cindy most excited about? A.Cooking meals. B.Playing games. C.Riding bikes. 16.What will Peter probably do this weekend? A.Spend some time on the beach. B.Take a mountain trip alone. C.Tour around the city with Cindy. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.When did Sultan Kosen become the tallest man in the world? A.In2009. B.In2013. C.In2015. 18.Which problem was solved after Sultan Kosen became famous? A.Doing farm work. B.Travelling in any car. C.Wearing suitable clothes. 19.What is the biggest challenge between Sultan Kosen and his wife? A.They speak different languages. B.They can't find proper furniture. C.They have different diets. 20.Where did Sultan Kosen meet the world's shortest man? A.In Turkey. B.In Syria. C.In London. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top places for tourists in Budapest Budapest is the capital and most populous city of Hungary.From wonderful architecture to vibrant (充满活力的)marketplaces,these sites are the top choices for visitors. 高一英语试题第2页（共8页）》 Hungarian Parliament The Hungarian Parliament is a key national landmark.In Kossuth Square on the Pest side of the city,this great building sits on the eastern bank of the Danube.It was designed by Hungarian architect Imre Steindl in the neo-Gothic style and opened in 1902. Castle Quarter The Castle Quarter is a district of Budapest lying within the defensive walls of the Buda Castle complex.The site includes Buda Castle,Matthias Church and Fisherman's Bastion.The best time to visit is just before sunset and visitors can see the city light up as it makes its colorful transition from day to night. Central Market Hall The market features an abundant choice of fruit and vegetables,sausages,cheese,and pickles. Visitors can also find local folk art and embroidery (there.The red-brick building with its attractive yellow and green roof is also a big draw for architecture lovers. Heroes'Square Heroes'Square is known for its Millennium Monument with statues of Hungarian national heroes and leaders.In the center rises a column with the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier below.Two neoclassical temple-like buildings stand on each side of the square-the Museum of Fine Arts and the Kunsthalle. For more tourist places,just CLICK here. 21.Which of the following was designed by Imre Steindl? A.Kossuth Square. B.Castle Quarter. C.Hungarian Parliament. D.Millennium Monument. 22.Which place contains the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier? A.Kunsthalle. B.Buda Castle. C.Matthias Church. D.Heroes'Square. 23.Where is the text probably from? A.A personal diary. B.A tourist webpage. C.A history book. D.A science report. B At one point,Steve and Jen's days centered around work in professional kitchens.The long hard working hours eventually led them to a breaking point.They realized something had to change,to step away from the busy,competitive life for a simpler,freer life.So,they sold most of their belongings,left their chef jobs,and headed to the peaceful countryside of New Zealand. Their journey began in a small house in West Auckland.While enjoyable,it wasn't perfect for their future plans.They dreamed of a home designed completely for their long-term needs,so they decided to build their own small house-one set on land,without stairs,and with plenty of space to breathe. The couple's move with only the necessities well prepared them for tiny house living."We basically removed everything we didn't need,"Jen said.They joined a unique community on 3.5 acres of shared land,which perfectly matched their values of eco-friendly living."This is one reason why it was budget-friendly,"Steve explained.With money from selling their previous home,they put $450,000 into building their new house,which allowed them to pay in full.The home operates completely on solar energy,even powering their two electric cars. The greatest benefit of this lifestyle was early retirement.Mortgage-free()living coupled with their solar-powered setup cut their yearly living costs from $50,000 down to just $3,000.This 高一英语试题第3页（共8页） dramatic reduction made early retirement not just a dream but a practical reality-the freedom to stop working and fully enjoy their days,which their long and tiring years as chefs never could provide. Today,Steve and Jen fill their days with writing,gardening,and spending time with their large,deaf dog Iggy.Their home is more than just a place to live;it shows that leaving the competitive rush behind for a simpler life doesn't mean giving up comfort.Instead,it's about choosing what matters most- happiness,freedom,and the peace of living in a space that truly feels their own. 24.What made Steve and Jen look for a change? A.The heavy work pressure. B.The hope to find better jobs. C.Their love for New Zealand. D.Their dream of building a house. 25.What did the couple's new housing choice bring? A.Increased space for family meetings. B.A stronger community connection. C.More money for family business. D.A low-cost and green lifestyle. 26.What is the couple's retirement life like? A.Competitive and stressful. B.Tiring but adventurous. C.Colorful and enjoyable. D.Lonely but peaceful. 27.What does Steve and Jen's new way of living mainly show? A.Green power cuts housing costs. B.A simple life can offer satisfaction. C.Slowing down leads to personal loss. D.Early retirement requires full preparation. C It was the men's skating finals of the Winter Olympics when I was 16.Someday I'd be in the Olympics.In fact,it was my dream. That night I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the battle between the Brians:American Brian Boitano facing Brian Orser in Canada.Both of them had been world champions.Both of them deserved to win.Naturally I was for Brian Boitano,a northern Californian like me.We had skated on the same ice.I held my breath in amazement.Boitano performed successfully.The gold medal!I jumped in the air when his score went up. But what happened next is what I'll never forget.Brian Boitano sat in front of the camera with his coach,surrounded by a group of journalists.He was talking about his career and his medal,talking to the whole world.A terrible sinking feeling went through me.I could never be in the Olympics,I thought.I could not talk in public like that.Just the idea of a press conference terrified me. I loved skating partly because I didn't have to talk.I could express myself with my jumps and dances better.I didn't have to stand up and give a speech like some teachers expected.I could feel the blood rush to my face if I thought a teacher was going to call me.I stared at my shoes.I was sure I'd make a fool of myself. The next day I was at the rink()as usual.I was practising a combination of jumps that had once seemed impossible.I worked very hard the next few years-on the ice and especially off.After journalists talked to me and although my heart pounded every time I spoke to them,I got to know them. They became familiar faces.And they got to know me.So when my big moment came four years after Brians,I was ready.Sometimes I think my biggest accomplishment was not winning the gold but talking to the press afterwards.When you do the thing you fear most,you put an end to fear. Fear can stop you dead in your tracks.Fear can kill a dream.What are you afraid of?What scares you more than anything else?This year,walk right up to it and conquer it,step by step. 高一英语试题第4页（共8页） 28.What information can we get from the second paragraph? A.The author lived a hard life. B.The author comes from Canada. C.The author once skated with Orser. D.The author wished Boitano to win the match 29.What is one of the reasons why the author liked skating according to the text? A.She could build up her body to be healthier. B.It could help her to get closer to her idol. C.She could better express herself with body language D.The possibility of her being a world champion was great 30.What does the author consider her greatest achievement? A.Meeting her coaches'expectations. B.Winning the world championship as planned. C.Overcoming her inner fear in the end. D.Keeping balance between career and life. 31.What does the author mainly want to tell us? A.Face a fear bravely. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Bad times make a good man. D.Failure is the mother of success. D Much like humans,self-driving cars need a way of predicting()what will happen so they don't stop too suddenly or make sharp movements that could be dangerous. Traditional automated(自动化的)systems use cameras and computer programs trained on large amounts of data to recognize and follow objects.Then,they pass the information to another system that predicts how those objects will move based on their recent paths.That works well when the real world behaves like the training set.But the system fails when it doesn't."Weather changes,unexpected human behavior,and uncommonly seen events all could possibly affect even the most advanced camera-driven systems,"said study co-author Srikanth Saripalli. OmniPredict,a new AI system,aims to make self-driving cars better at understanding.Instead of treating people just as moving points,this system applies a different method.Camera views are paired with details about the situation,such as where the crosswalk is,whether a person is partly hidden by a parked car,or whether someone is looking toward the car.It then uses that information to predict what people are likely to do next-stop,move into the street,walk across the street,or step back. Basically,the system can tell the difference between someone chatting near the roadside and someone getting ready to cross the street,and it offers the newly-gained predictions to the drivers quickly as the situation changes.Importantly,it held up when the researchers added harder cases in tests:hidden walkers,mixed lighting,and varied street layouts().Drivers can react more effectively to possible dangers.The result is that there are fewer stressful situations,fewer near-misses,and the traffic might move more smoothly. "If a system can predict what might happen,it could have great effects.In addition to city streets, the system that can understand body movements,signs of uncertainty,stress signs,and danger warnings could possibly help soldiers and police officers in the future.They may also offer valuable support to safety teams working in fast-changing,dangerous environments.Our goal in the project isn't to replace humans,but to help them with a smarter partner,"Sari said. 高一英语试题第5页（共8页） 32.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "fails"in Paragraph 2? A.Struggles. B.Explores. C.Improves. D.Reports. 33.What is special about OmniPredict? A.It tracks both car and human paths. B.It depends on basic machine learning. C.It is quick at locating moving objects. D.It combines camera data with scene context. 34.What is the key effect of the system? A.Lowering car operational costs. B.Building a safer street environment. C.Encouraging human-friendly city designs. D.Upgrading public transportation scheduling. 35.What is expected of the system according to Srikanth? A.Aid in high-risk tasks. B.Reduce human mistakes. C.Take on projects independently. D.Strengthen teamwork among workers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Everyone wants to perform well at school.Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student! _36 I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you.Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding.Pay attention during class,in particular during lectures. Taking notes is important.You don't need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the board,or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 37 In this way,it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing. Don't skip school.You will be missing out on stuff.38 However,you will have more work and you have missed lectures.Also,try not to be late for class.It's most likely that your teacher won't appreciate it and you will get yourself behind. 39 If you have an "I don't care about school or this class"attitude,then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit.The same goes for lazy attitude.Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students.Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes. Always ask questions.40 If you don't understand,ask someone.Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails,seek help.Ask a teacher,friend,classmate,parent,etc.Get a tutor if you need one. A.Be prepared. B.Write in your own words. C.Pay attention to everything the teacher says. D.Staying organised will be helpful. E.There is no shame in needing some help. F.It is true that you could make up the work. G.Keep a good attitude towards things. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 My brother Henry and I were driving home when he took a wrong turn.The wrong turn took us towards a 41 and we had no way to turn back.42,my brother paid the toll and drove on.He was clearly 43 by the mistake. 高一英语试题第6页（共8页） We finally found a(n)44 and,as we took it,my brother noticed a black car 45 to the side of the road.A young man holding a mobile phone was standing nearby,trying to 46 someone.My brother stopped to ask the man if he needed 47. And he did.He had a 48 tire.With a wrench,my brother started to help him 49 the tire.The young man said that this had been a 50 week for him;earlier there had been a minor car accident,and now this flat tire.But he called us "a breath of fresh air,"kept 51 us,and tried to give us $20."No," my brother said."We were never 52 to even get on that bridge.We took a wrong turn and met you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a 53 to serve." I watched my brother through the whole 54.He was able to turn his anger about the mistake into 55 energy.He was able to see a chance to help in a negative situation. 41.A.bridge B.road C.street D.tower 42.A.Undoubtedly B.Unluckily C.Unexpectedly D.Unwillingly 43.A.amused B.shocked C.upset D.pleased 44.A.exit B.man C.car D.sign 45.A.speeded up B.pulled over C.went out D.passed by 46.A.greet B.impress C.fight D.call 47.A.advice B.help C.food D.water 48.A.wrong B.dirty C.small D.flat 49.A.change B.roll C.pick D.buy 50.A.busy B.great C.bad D.strange 51.A.following B.thanking C.refusing D.admiring 52.A.required B.asked C.allowed D.meant 53.A.chance B.plan C.dream D.duty 54.A.project B.turn C.process D.speech 55.A.brave B.positive C.right D.different 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are necessary.Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear it 56(speak).Secondly,we must be able to speak it correctly with 57(confident)and without hesitation.Thirdly,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly, we must be able to write it.We must be able to make up sentences 58 are correct in grammar. 59 (actual),there is no easy way to success in language learning.Having a good memory 60 (be)of great help,but 61 is not enough that we memorize rules from a grammar book only.It is not much use learning by heart a long list of words and their 62 (meaning),studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we focus 63 only a lot of rules,we are not really learning the language.Thus,learning a language through use _64(recommend)to new learners. Practice is important.We must practice speaking and _65(write)the language whenever we can. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的朋友Maggie参加学生会主席竞选失败了，她感到很失落。请你给 Maggie写一封电子邮件，要点如下： 高一英语试题第7页（共8页） （1)表示安慰； (2)提出建议； (3)表达祝愿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：学生会主席竞选chairman election of the Students'Union Dear Maggie, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There was a girl named Emily.Although her singing was pleasant to hear,she lacked courage and never sang in front of strangers. One summer,the neighborhood would hold a singing competition.Her best friend,Lucy,came to invite her to participate in the competition,but Emily said,"I'm afraid to take part in it."Her mother said,"It's okay;just do it bravely."Emily followed her mom's advice and decided to have a try.The day came.Emily and Lucy went to the competition site.But she was too timid (to walk onto the stage.She had been waiting until others finished singing.She shakily forced herself to stand on the stage. She started to sing,but her voice was so low.What's worse,she was so nervous that she forgot the lyrics (after singing a few words.Being laughed at by others,embarrassed and shy,she ran away from the stage. Some boys ran after her and said,“Emily,coward(胆小鬼)！Emily,,coward!”Emily didn''t argue with them.What she wanted was to go back home as quickly as she could.Finally,she rushed into the house,hugged her mom and cried sadly. "Well,my poor girl,don't cry.Tell me what happened to you,"asked her mom.Emily told her mother what she had experienced. Listening to her,her mom cupped her face and said,"It doesn't matter,girl.As long as you practice singing more in front of strangers,you will become braver little by little.So,my girl,don't be beaten by a failure.You can go out to practice singing every day.No matter who is listening to you,go on singing and never stop.I believe there will be a harvest for you." 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mom's suggestion. Paragraph 2: Going on singing,she walked into the park. 高一英语试题第8页（共8页）