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人教九上Unit 3 Smart Learning第一课时Section A (1a-2d)知识荟萃&填空默写&练习
人教九上 Unit3 Smart Learning Section A (1a-2d) 知识点荟萃
课时主题:Ways and tools for learning 学习方法与学习工具|听说课时|适配课堂笔记、背诵、自测 板块:核心词汇 → 重点短语 → 核心句型 → 语法精讲 → 2d对话重难点 → 易错辨析 → 交际用语
一、核心黑体词汇(必会·听写级)
1. review /rɪˈvjuː/ v.&n. 复习;回顾 例:I review English words every morning.
2. flashcard /ˈflæʃkɑːd/ n. 单词卡;闪卡
3. project /ˈprɒdʒekt/ n. 项目;专题研究
4. website /ˈwebsaɪt/ n. 网站
5. hands-on /ˌhændz ˈɒn/ adj. 实操的;动手的
6. experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n. 实验
7. aloud /əˈlaʊd/ adv. 大声地;出声地
8. secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n. 秘诀;秘密 adj. 秘密的
9. weak /wiːk/ adj. 弱的;薄弱的
10. progress /ˈprəʊɡres/ n. 进步(不可数!高频坑点)
11. connect /kəˈnekt/ v. 联系;连接
拓展认读词:learner 学习者;goal 目标;timeline 时间线;summary 总结
二、本课时重点短语(1a-2d 原文短语)
1. take notes 记笔记
2. review key ideas 复习核心要点
3. test myself 自我检测
4. create mind maps 制作思维导图
5. use flashcards 使用闪卡
6. do research projects 做专题研究
7. watch learning videos 观看学习视频
8. set learning goals 制定学习目标
9. work in groups or teams 小组合作学习
10. take part in class discussions 参与课堂讨论
11. read aloud 大声朗读
12. go over lessons 温习功课
13. ask teachers for advice 向老师寻求建议
14. do hands-on experiments 做动手实验
15. connect A with B 把A和B联系起来
16. one’s secret to … ……的秘诀
17. find weak points 找出薄弱点
18. make progress 取得进步(✅ make great progress 取得巨大进步)
三、核心句型(听说必背,写作套用)
1. —How do you study for …? 你如何备考/学习……? —I study by doing sth. 我通过做某事来学习。 例:—How do you study for physics? —I study by doing hands-on experiments. ✅考点:by + doing 表示方式、手段,“通过……方式”
2. The best way to do sth. is to do sth. 做某事最好的方式是…… 例:The best way to study maths is to do more maths problems.
3. I wonder if … 我想知道是否……(宾语从句,2d原句句型) 例:I wonder if you can help me with my history.
4. That’s why … 那就是……的原因
5. It makes learning fun. 这让学习变得有趣。
四、语法精讲:by + doing 表方式(本课时核心语法)
✅ 用法:介词 by + 动词-ing 形式,用来回答 How 引导的问句,说明学习方式、手段
· I learn new words by using flashcards. 我用闪卡记单词。 ⚠️ 易混区分 by 的其他含义:
1. by + 交通工具:by bus 乘公交(不加冠词)
2. by + 时间:by Friday 在周五之前
3. by + 地点:by the window 在窗边 ❌易错:by 后面不能直接加动词原形 错误:by take notes ✘ 正确:by taking notes ✔
补充:宾语从句(本课时感知,Unit3主线语法)
· I wonder if… 我想知道是否…… 规则:if 引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序 例:I wonder if he studies by creating mind maps.
五、2d对话原文重难点解析
对话核心:交流不同学科高效学习方法
1. What’s your secret to learning physics? 你学习物理的秘诀是什么? 固定搭配:the secret to (doing) sth. (做)某事的秘诀,to是介词,后面+名词/doing
2. By doing hands-on experiments, I can connect physics with real life. 通过动手做实验,我能把物理和现实生活联系起来。 connect A with B 把A与B联系起来
3. The app finds my weak points and gives me exercises to work on them. 这个APP找到我的薄弱点,并推送习题让我攻克。 work on 致力于;攻克(问题、难点)
4. You’ve made great progress. 你已经取得很大进步。 ⚠️ progress 不可数名词!不能说 a progress / progresses
六、易混词辨析(必考选择题)
aloud / loud / loudly
1. aloud adv. 出声地、大声地 → 侧重“出声,能听见”,常搭配 read aloud
2. loud adj./adv. 响亮的/地 → 侧重音量大,可修饰speak, talk
3. loudly adv. 喧闹地 → 带有嘈杂吵闹的负面含义
review / revise
review:复习、回顾(本课核心词);revise 英式,同义。
secret to / secret of
secret to sth.:……的秘诀(固定,to介词) secret of sth.:……的秘密(事物本身的秘密)
七、交际用语(口语问答模板)
· A: How do you study for English? 你怎么学英语?
· B: I study by reading aloud and taking notes.
· A: What’s your secret to learning history? 学历史的秘诀是什么?
· B: I study by creating mind maps.
· A: I wonder if this learning app works well. 我想知道这个学习APP好用吗?
· B: Yes. It helps me find my weak points.
八、本课时错题预警(背诵提醒)
1. progress 不可数 ✘ a great progress ✔ great progress
2. the secret to doing,to是介词,后面加doing
3. by + doing,by后不能加动词原形
4. connect A with B,介词固定用with,不是and
5. take notes 笔记常用复数 notes
人教九上 Unit3 Smart Learning Section A (1a-2d) 默写清单【纯中文版|无答案】
(A4直接打印,只看中文默写英文)
一、核心黑体词
1. 复习;回顾(v.&n.)
2. 单词卡;闪卡(n.)
3. 项目;专题研究(n.)
4. 网站(n.)
5. 实操的;动手的(adj.)
6. 实验(n.)
7. 大声地;出声地(adv.)
8. 秘诀;秘密(n.);秘密的(adj.)
9. 弱的;薄弱的(adj.)
10. 进步(n.)
11. 联系;连接(v.)
拓展认读词 12. 学习者(n.) 13. 目标(n.) 14. 时间线(n.) 15. 总结(n.)
二、重点短语
1. 记笔记
2. 复习核心要点
3. 自我检测
4. 制作思维导图
5. 使用闪卡
6. 做专题研究
7. 观看学习视频
8. 制定学习目标
9. 小组合作学习
10. 参与课堂讨论
11. 大声朗读
12. 温习功课
13. 向老师寻求建议
14. 做动手实验
15. 把A和B联系起来
16. ……的秘诀
17. 找出薄弱点
18. 取得进步;取得巨大进步
三、核心句型
1. —你如何备考/学习……? —我通过做某事来学习。
2. 做某事最好的方式是做某事。
3. 我想知道是否……
4. 那就是……的原因
5. 这让学习变得有趣。
四、易混词(aloud / loud / loudly)选词填空
1. 请出声朗读。
2. 不要说得太大声。
3. 他们在大厅里吵吵嚷嚷地交谈。
五、语法填空(用所给词适当形式或介词填空)
1. I learn words by ______ (use) flashcards.
2. What’s the secret to ______ (learn) physics well?
3. We should connect what we learn ______ real life.
4. He has made ______ (great / a great) progress.
六、对话原句默写
1. 你学习物理的秘诀是什么?
2. 通过动手做实验,我能把物理和现实生活联系起来。
3. 这个APP找到我的薄弱点,并推送习题让我攻克。
4. 你已经取得很大进步。
第一课时Section A (1a-2d)
一、根据句意,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
zero ,active ,enjoy,use, podcast ,strategy
1.Parents should encourage their children to join sports teams .
2. You might prepare some games to make the trip more .
3. Most of the time in winter, the temperature in Harbin stays below .
4. Have you taught your children the tricks and of survival?
5.I mean, television, radio, and film,there are so many ways of amusement.
6. To improve your English, you need to spend time the language every day.
二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. This kind of hairstyle (suit)people with round faces.
7.Good (learn)can use their time well.
8. English storybooks and (dictionary)are on sale everywhere.
9. We usually have discussions in class by (work)with a group.
10.It's (general) believed that success comes from hard work and a little bit of luck.
三、根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。每空一词。
11.上课记笔记是一种好的学习习惯。
in class is a good learning habit.
12.一般来讲,镜子使房间显得更大。
,a mirror makes a room look bigger.
13.我们需要一些时间来学习这些语法规则。
We need some time to learn these .
14.你可以把这个单词和有趣的东西联系起来。
You can the word something interesting.
15.画思维导图能帮助我们把历史学好。
Drawing can help us learn history well.
16.昨天你们什么时候开始做实验的?
When did you start to yesterday?
17.你应该为自己设定目标并迈出第一步。
You should for yourself and take the first step.
18.如果你不认识这些单词,在词典中查阅一下它们怎么样?
If you don't know the words, what about in the dictionary?
能力提升
四、阅读理解。
Different people have different ways to learn English well. Recently our school newspaper reporter asked some students about their ways.
Sarah,
Grade 9
Our English teacher tells us to read English every morning. I always read aloud. It is a good way for me to practise speaking.
Paul,
Grade 7
I write new words on small cards. And I write their meanings in Chinese on the other side. I review them once a day. In this way, I'm able to remember the words as well as their meanings.
Eric,
Grade 9
Here is my advice on reading.When you're reading a passage, get the main idea first without looking up new words. Try to guess their meanings from the context(上下文).
Kate,
Grade 8
Proper pronunciation takes a lot of practice. I improve my English pronunciation by listening to tapes and repeating the words over and over again until I feel comfortable with them.
( )19. From the text we can know that and are in the same grade.
( )20.Sarah reads English aloud .
A.in the morning B.in the afternoon
C.in the evening D.at night
( )21. Paul learns new words by .
A.reading aloud B.listening to tapes
C. making word cards D. guessing their meanings from the context
( )22. Eric gives us advice on .
A.writing B.listening C.speaking D.reading
( )23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Sarah's teacher tells her to read English in the morning.
B.Paul reviews new words and their meanings every day.
C. Eric advises people to look up new words first when reading a passage.
D. Kate often repeats the words over and over again to practise pronunciation.
【答案&解析】
一、选词填空(用适当形式,每词限用一次)
1. actively
- 句意:父母应该鼓励孩子积极参加运动队。
- active 变为副词 actively,修饰 join sports teams 这一动作。
2. enjoyable
- 句意:你或许可以准备一些游戏,让旅行更愉快。
- enjoy 变为形容词 enjoyable,作 make the trip more ... 的宾补。
3. zero
- 句意:冬天哈尔滨大部分时间气温都在零度以下。
- below zero 表示“零度以下”。
4. strategies
- 句意:你教过孩子生存的技巧和策略吗?
- strategy 变为复数 strategies,与 tricks 并列。
5. podcasts
- 句意:我是说,电视、广播、播客和电影,有这么多娱乐方式。
- podcast 变为复数 podcasts,与 television, radio, film 并列。
6. using
- 句意:为了提高英语,你需要每天花时间使用这门语言。
- spend time doing sth.,use 变为 using。
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
6. suits
- 主语 This kind of hairstyle 是单数,谓语用第三人称单数 suits。
7. learners
- 句意:好的学习者能很好地利用时间。
- learn 变为名词 learner,且表示“好的学习者”通常用复数 learners。
8. dictionaries
- English storybooks and dictionaries 并列,dictionary 变为复数 dictionaries。
9. working
- by 后接动名词,work 变为 working。
10. generally
- 修饰整个句子,用副词 generally,意为“一般来说”。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11. Taking notes
- 上课记笔记:Taking notes in class。
- 动名词短语作主语。
12. Generally speaking
- 一般来讲:Generally speaking。
13. grammar rules
- 语法规则:grammar rules。
14. connect; with
- 把……和……联系起来:connect ... with ...。
15. mind maps
- 思维导图:mind maps。
16. do experiments
- 做实验:do experiments。
17. set goals
- 设定目标:set goals。
18. looking them up
- 查阅它们:look them up。
- what about 后接动名词,代词 them 放在 look up 中间。
四、阅读理解
19. Sarah and Eric
- Sarah 是 Grade 9,Eric 也是 Grade 9,所以他们在同一年级。
20. A. in the morning
- 文中说 Sarah always read aloud,且老师告诉她们 read English every morning。
21. C. making word cards
- Paul 把新单词写在小卡片上,所以是通过制作单词卡片学习。
22. D. reading
- Eric 说 Here is my advice on reading,因此是给阅读方面的建议。
23. C
- Eric 建议先获取主旨,不要一遇到生词就查,而是根据上下文猜测词义。
- C 说“Eric 建议阅读时先查生词”,与原文相反,因此不正确。
答案汇总:
一、
1. actively
2. enjoyable
3. zero
4. strategies
5. podcasts
6. using
二、
6. suits
7. learners
8. dictionaries
9. working
10. generally
三、
11. Taking notes
12. Generally speaking
13. grammar rules
14. connect; with
15. mind maps
16. do experiments
17. set goals
18. looking them up
四、
19. Sarah and Eric
20. A
21. C
22. D
23. C
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