Unit 1 Weather in Different Seasons尖子生阅读攻略-【通成学典·拔尖特训】2026-2027学年五年级上册英语（闽教版）

Unit 1 Weather in Different Seas Passage1四季与节气文化 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 In China,there are 24 solar terms in a year. 立春 5不 They tell us the changes of four seasons.The first solar term is Lichun.It usually falls on February 3rd,4th or 5th,and most often on February 4th.Lichun tells us the weather turns warm.Trees and plants start to grow after cold winter.People celebrate Lichun to welcome spring.In many places,people make Spring Pancakes with fresh vegetables.Some people cook tasty Spring Rolls.People believe eating these spring foods brings them happiness and good luck all year.When the day is warm and sunny,family and friends get together.They can go to the park for a picnic and fly kites. Everyone loves this lovely warm season. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ()1.The underlined words“solar terms'”mean“ in Chinese. A.季节 B.节气 C.气候 ()2.Lichun is usually on A.January 1st B.February 2nd C.February 3rd,4th,or 5th ()3.Chinese people celebrate Lichun because A.they want to welcome the beginning of spring B.the weather is getting warmer C.they like Spring Pancakes and Spring Rolls ()4.What do people often do on Lichun if it's warm and sunny? A. B. ()5.What can we eat to get good luck on Lichun? A.Ice cream. B.Roast duck. C.Spring foods like Spring Rolls. 3 ons 正确率： /5 通词汇屋 celebrate /'sellbreit/ ).庆祝 fresh /fref/adj. 新鲜的 believe/br'lirv/u.相信 ●拾贝区 believe的用法 l.believe+名词/代 词，意为“相信某人/ 某物”。 例：I believe you.我 相信你。 2.believe十that宾语 从句，that可省略，后 面接完整句子，表达 “认为/相信…”。 例：I believe(that) spring is a nice season..我相信春天是 个美好的季节。 3.固定搭配believe in sb./sth信任；信仰 例：Lisa always believes in her friends.莉萨总 是信任她的朋友。 单项选择。 I believe great time in spring. A.we had B.we can have C.us have 难度：★★★★★ 自词汇屋 important /im po:(r)tnt/ ad.重要的 relative /'relativ/n. 亲戚 @拾贝区 happiness,happy, happily的区别 I.happiness为不可数 名词，表示“幸福、 快乐”。 例：Spring brings happiness to all people. 春天给所有人带来快乐。 2.happy为形容词，可 作表语或定语。 例：I am happy in warm spring. 温暖的春天里我很开心。 happy days快乐的日子 3.happily为副词，用 于修饰动词。 例：They fly kites happily in autumn. 他们在秋天开心地放 风筝。 选词填空。 1.She feels (happy/happily). 2.They dance (happy/happily) outside. 3.The nice weather gives us (happiness/happy). Passage2节日文化（一） 建议用时：7分钟 正确率： /5 The Lunar New Year The Spring Festival is also called Chinese Lunar New Year.It is the most important traditional festival in China.It is also called Chunjie or the Chinese New Year.It is usually in January or February. On Lunar New Year's Eve,people get together to have a big dinner.After dinner,they usually watch the Spring Festival Gala. On Lunar New Year's Day,people always wear new clothes and children always get red packets from their parents or relatives.They play games and watch lion dances.In the evening,they often watch fireworks in the open air,too. Now many countries around the world celebrate the Spring Festival.People from different countries can share happiness with each other.Everyone is happy during this festival. 阅读短文，补全句子。 1.The Lunar New Year is in or 2.People get together to have a big dinner on Lunar New Year's 3.People like the Spring Festival Gala on Lunar New Year's Eve. 4.It is the festival in China. 5.They often watch and on Lunar New Year's Day. Passage3月份与节日文化 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 In China,the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called Layue.This month is full of interesting and traditional festivals. The Laba Festival is on the eighth day of Layue.From this day,people get ready for the Spring Festival.People eat Laba porridge with rice,red beans and nuts.It means good luck and good harvests.Northern people make Laba garlic,and southern people make sausages. Xiaonian is on the 23rd or 24th of Layue.People give food to the Kitchen God and wish their families a happy new year. People also clean houses to sweep away bad luck.Then we wait for the Spring Festival 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ()1.When is Laba Festival? A.On January 8th. B.On January 23rd. C.On the 8th of Layue. ()2.What can you find in Laba porridge? A.Rice and eggs. B.Red beans and rice C.Fresh fruits and nuts. ()3.The underlined phrase "Kitchen God"may mean A.灶神 B.大厨 C.炊具 ()4.How many traditional Laba foods does the passage mention(提及)？ A.2. B.3. C.4. ()5.代词指代What does the underlined word“It”refer to? A.Laba porridge. B.The Laba Festival. C.The lunar calendar. 5 正确率： 15 ■词汇屋 harvest /'ha:(r)vist/ n.收获 garlic /'ga:(r)1k/ n.蒜 sausage /'spsid/ /八ssrd/n.香肠 雪拾贝区 be full of的用法 be full of be filled with,意为“充满”。 结构：主语十be动词 (am/is/are)full of+ 名词/代词. 例：My bag is full of books.我的包装满 了书。 一、用be动词填空。 1.The sky full of birds in autumn. 2.I full of excitement for the trip. 3.The rivers full of clean water in Mount Wuyi. 二、同义句转换。 The park is full of visitors. -The park visitors. 难度：★★★★ 意词汇屋 painting/'peintin/n.画 character /'kerakta(r)/ n.文字 @拾贝区 because与because of l.because意为“因 为”，引导原因状语从 句，不能和$0同时 使用。 2.because of意为“因 为”，后面多跟名词或 代词。如： I can't go to school because I am ill. 因为我生病了，所以我 不能去上学。 We can't go outside because of the strong wind. 因为大风，我们不能 出去。 选词填空。 He is late because/ because of)the rain. Passage4节日与传统文化 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：/8 New Year paintings are a traditional art.In many places of China,people put up New Year paintings on their doors at Chinese New Year.You can see fat and lovely children in many New Year paintings. They look happy.They show people's wishes for a good new year.You can also see fish,bats,fruits or flowers in some New Year paintings.Fish is called "yu"in Chinese.It has the same sound as a Chinese character.That word means there's something left.People draw fish because they want to have something left every year,like food and money.Bats are called "bian fu"in Chinese.It has the same sound as another Chinese character“fu”,and“fu”means good luck. 任务一：根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误()。 ()1.People put up New Year paintings at Chinese New Year in many places of China. )2.Chinese people use New Year paintings to teach children about Chinese words. )3.People think fish in the New Year paintings can bring good luck. )4.Bats are used in New Year paintings because their Chinese name sounds like“fu”. ()5.We can see children,fish,bats,fruits or flowers in some Chinese New Year paintings. 任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。 1.What kind of art are New Year paintings? 2.Where do people put New Year paintings during Chinese New Year? 3.What wish do bats in New Year paintings stand for? 6重难点突破 (1)want的用法 1.wants 2.to be 3.to play 4.to work 5.to study 6.want 7.to draw 8.to join 二、1.B2.B3.B4.B 三、l.Do you want2.doesn't want3.What does;want 4.He wants (2)when引导的问句及回答 -1.go;goes 2.have;have 3.does;read 二、1.B2.B3.B4.A 三、l.What time does2.When does3.No;I don't (3)because的用法 -1.Because 2.Because 3.Because of 二、1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.B 1.I want to be a scientist because I love space. 2.Why do you want to be a cook?3.We didn't go to the zoo because of the heavy rain. Review2情境化特训 -,A.1.keep 2.cousin 3.November 4.date 5.astronaut B.1.second 2.twelve 3.traveling 4.to tell 5.are 二、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A 三、l.I'm a doctor in Shanghai2.What do you do at your weekends 3.I like going climbing 4.I often go running in the park 四、1.F2.A3.B4.C5.E6.D 五、任务一：1.B2.C3.B4.A 任务二：We can stay in a safe place and wait for the firemen. 尖子生阅读攻略 Unit 1 Weather in Different Seasons Passage 1 1.B解析文中提到一年有24个solar terms,且 第一个是Lichun(立春)，这是中国传统的节气，所 以solar terms意为“节气”。2.C解析原文明 确指出“It usually falls on February3rd,4thor 5th,and most often on February4th.”,所以立春 通常在2月3、4、5日。3.A解析由原文 “People celebrate Lichun to welcome spring.”可 知，人们庆祝立春是为了迎接春天的到来。4.B 解析由原文“When the day is warm and sunny, family and friends get together.They can go to the park for a picnic and fly kites..”可知，人们可 以野餐和放风筝。5.C 拾贝区：B Passage 2 1.January;February 2.Eve 3.watching 4.most important traditional 5.lion dances; fireworks 拾贝区：l.happy2.happily3.happiness Passage 3 l.C解析原文明确提到the eighth day of Layue,腊八节在腊月的第八天。2.B解析文 中描述腊八粥成分rice,red beans and nuts,包含 红豆和大米，未提及鸡蛋或新鲜水果。3.A 解析Kitchen God直译为厨房之神，结合中国传统 习俗，指灶神。4.B解析文中提到的腊八节 相关食物有Laba porridge(腊八粥)，Laba garlic (腊八蒜)和sausages(腊肠)，共3种。5.A 拾贝区：一、1.is2.am3.are 二、is filled with Passage 4 任务一：1.T2.F解析原文说明年画承载人 们新年美好祝愿，没有用来教汉字的内容。3.F 解析鱼代表年年有余；蝙蝠谐音“福”代表好运，题 干混淆含义。4.T5.T 任务二：l.They are a traditional art.2.They put them on their doors.3.They stand for good luck. 拾贝区：because of Unit 2 Months of the Year Passage 1 任务一：l.F解析根据“There were thirteen teams in all..”可知，共13支队伍，并非14支队伍。 2.T3.T 任务二：1.city2.schedule3.Oct 4.points 5.players 6.students 7.teachers 拾贝区：1.for2.with3.against Passage 2 任务一：1.winter2.grass 3.south 4.groups 5.north 6.spring 任务二：l.No,they don't.2.They build their homes and have baby geese there. 拾贝区：B Passage 3 任务一：23451 任务二：l.It's cool and windy.2.There are five people in Tom's family.They are Tom,his mom,his dad,his little sister and his little brother.3.He is writing to Ben.4.He thinks it is a wonderful autumn trip. 拾贝区：一、C 二、writes to Passage 4 任务一：A C D E G 任务二：l.plane解析原文Day4提到Fly to Xi'an,fly表示乘坐飞机。2.dinner 拾贝区：l.TVs2.girls;is 阅读组合测评（一) 一、1.T2.T3.F解析父亲说自己要去火 车站接奶奶，并没有说全家一起去。4.F 解析文中只说姐姐要打扫房间，并未提到打扫整 个房子。5.T 二、A任务一：1.C2.B3.D4.A 任务二：l.B解析文章开头提到“We have many special days in our life..”,后文围绕生活中的特殊 日子展开举例。2.A B任务一：l.green2.oranges3.supermarket 任务二：l.No,they won't.2.They are going to fly kites in the park. 三、One possible version: I'm Li Hua.May and June are my favorite months.Because there are May Day and Children's Day. On May Day,my family are all busy but happy.My grandmother waters flowers in the garden.My mother cooks nice dinner for our family.My father cleans the rooms to make our house tidy.My sister sings and dances together.I play chess with my grandfather.We all have a great time on this special day.I love May Day very much! Unit 3 Plans and Dates Passage 1 任务一：l.T2.F解析根据'In our main hall, .treasure hunt and so on.”可知，可以在大厅玩 寻宝游戏，而不是操场。3.F解析根据“You may eat and drink in the playground and in the garden.”可知，不只是室内，也可以在操场和花园 里吃喝。4.T5.F解析根据“You may not ride bikes in the playground or in the garden.It is