B卷短文填空分层训练 unit3（成都专用）2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

专题 01 短文选词填空 unit 3 Smart Learning 短文填空（一） 难度等级：⭐⭐⭐（中等） 本篇说明文介绍著名的费曼学习法，这是一种 “通过教别人来实现高效学习” 的经典学习策略。文章完整讲解该学习法的 4 个实操步骤，选材贴合学生学习生活。设空重点考察名词变形、形容词、非谓语动词、序数词，文本长句较多，训练学生结合上下文语义判断词性和词形变化。 beside　effect　enjoy　enough　grammar　improve one　physics　print　suggest　textbook　without The Feynman Technique was developed (被创立) by Nobel Prize-winning 1 Richard Feynman. It's a study method that helps students learn by teaching others. The Feynman Technique has been one of the most 2 study methods for many years. For one thing, it helps students really understand something instead of just memorizing information. What's more, unlike traditional study methods like rereading 3 or reviewing notes, it pushes students to take a more active part in the learning process. If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps. To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn. If not, you'll end up jumping between topics 4 developing a deeper understanding of any of them. The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique—make the explanation simple 5 for a sixth-grade student to understand. This means you help the child understand by using the simplest language and the most basic 6 possible. Next, review your explanation and try to find any areas where you felt that you couldn't simply explain the topic. When possible, it can be very helpful to get some 7 from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader. The fourth step is 8 your explanation, using the information collected from the third step. Finally, follow the steps over and over again. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition (重复), and that is why going through all the prior (先前的) steps just 9 is usually not enough to fully understand the topic. Once you're confident you've learned the topic well, treat yourself to something 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 短文填空（二） 难度等级：⭐⭐⭐（中等） 本篇是人物经验分享类短文，围绕终身学习展开。以 Ying 的亲身经历，讲述从讨厌学习到热爱学习的转变，分享 “给同学讲课”“参加认证考试” 两种提升学习的实用办法。文章叙事性强，语境线索清晰，重点考察代词、动词时态、比较级、副词转换。 active　advantage　close　enjoy　explain　grow　learn　other　purpose　reach　stop　try For many people, lifelong learning is a challenge. Some feel sleepy after reading just a few pages, while 1 often give up their online courses after the second class. Their learning 2 there. However, no matter what situation you’re in, don’t lose your passion (热情) for learning. Here, Ying shares his experience as a lifelong 3 . “As a child, I was only good at maths, but in high school, I discovered another subject that I not only did well in but also enjoyed — physics. It helped me see how things around me work. For example, I could work out the movement of stars after learning it. I went from disliking learning to finding it 4 ,” Ying said. After entering university, Ying became a “teacher” among classmates. He continued, “It started when a friend asked me to tutor (辅导) him, so I had a try. Soon, I discovered the 5 . Before teaching, I had to make my thoughts clear and find simple ways 6 them. This forced me to understand the subject better, and the whole process also brought me surprising 7 . Besides, it’s a great addition to the relationship between my classmates and me, bringing us even 8 .” Ying has another method of improving his learning: taking certification exams (认证考试). He explained, “When preparing for an exam, you know exactly what you need to study. And the fixed exam date forces you to make a complete study plan. Also, the risk of failing the exam keeps you studying 9 .” Finally, Ying suggested 10 learning about different things. He said, “It might surprise you.” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 短文填空（三） 难度等级：⭐⭐⭐⭐（中等偏难） 本篇是说明文，主题为如何更聪明地学习，给出四条学习建议：反复练习、自我检测、从错误中学习、制定并坚持计划。贴合网课自主学习背景，大量考察固定搭配、连词、反身代词、非谓语动词。需要熟练掌握短语，适合训练 B 卷高频固定搭配考点。 by method active you stick learn if enjoy advantage with suggest whether Suggestions on How to Study Smarter Having good study methods is always helpful. And it's more important in the present situation, where online classes are growing. Students are likely to learn without a teacher or parent watching over. So you need to think about 1 you can manage your time and study more on your own. Here are some suggestions to develop good study 2 . ◆ Practise, practise, practise! Musicians practise their instruments. Athletes practise sports skills. A recent study 3 the same goes for learning. If a 4 wants to be able to remember information, the best thing he can do is practice. In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way. ◆ Test yourself. Before big tests, you may often cover up the notes, and then try to recall them. This practice can help nearly everyone. You can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. Try to test 5 in the way the teacher asks questions. Teachers often dig deeper. They don't just ask easy questions. ◆ Learn from mistakes. One of the 6 of checking answers is to help understanding. If you don't find out what the answer is, you're wasting your time. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. Go step 7 step through your mistakes. In fact, it is 8 to find mistakes and learn from them. ◆ Make a plan and stick to it. Students know some good study methods, but many of you don't do these things 9 . Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try 10 to a routine too. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork and study. And get enough sleep—not just the night before the test but for weeks or months on end. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 短文填空（四） 难度等级：⭐⭐⭐⭐（中等偏难） 本篇演讲稿，话题是人工智能辅助英语学习，介绍 AI 在口语、语法、趣味练习、随时练习四方面的优势，同时辩证提出过度依赖 AI 的弊端。选材是当下热点话题；难点集中在动名词作主语、副词转换、连接词，是中考常考热点题材。 click　whether　efficient　three　learn　advantage method　when　pronounce　start　enjoy　print Hello, everyone! Today, I want to tell you about how AI can help us learn English 1 . AI, or artificial intelligence, is like a smart robot that can teach us new things. First, AI can help us practise what we 2 better, like speaking and writing. It listens to us talk and gives us feedback, like a private teacher. This way, we can improve our 3 . Second, AI can help us with grammar. It can examine our writing carefully and tell us 4 we made any mistakes. This helps us learn the correct grammar rules and better writing 5 . 6 , AI can make learning fun. It can create games and tests that make learning English much 7 . We can learn new words and phrases while playing. Lastly, AI is always at our service. We can use it anytime, anywhere. This means we can take advantage of every free minute to practise English 8 we want, even during breaks. In a word, AI is a great tool for learning English. It makes learning faster and more fun. However, 9 too often on AI learning apps may make students lazy in thinking and weaken their ability to finish tasks independently. It can also reduce opportunities for real communication and practice. Therefore, I suggest using it properly 10 our English journey. It’s believed that using AI wisely is sure to improve our English skills rapidly! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 短文填空（五） 难度等级：⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐（偏难） 本篇说明文，主题是学习中的自我反思。解释什么是自我反思，给出开展自我反思的实操提示，点明反思对于学业成功的重要意义。文本思想偏抽象，考点包含被动语态、分词作状语、词性转换（动词变名词），对阅读理解与语法综合能力要求高，用于培优训练。 accept deep depend difficult easy happen organization receive stop succeed with work Do you ever feel like you are just rushing from one subject to another? When it 1 so fast, maybe you can’t clearly grasp (理解) what you are doing or learning. So it is important 2 from time to time and think about what you have been doing or learning. Self-reflection means slowing down and calming your mind. By doing this, your brain can effectively process the information it has already 3 . Some people prefer to do self-reflection only in their minds. Others keep a diary or take written notes. Each method works well 4 on your personal learning style. There are some tips for self-reflection in your studies. Choose the proper time to do it. School textbooks are usually 5 into units, which makes it easier to begin self-reflection. After finishing a unit, write down notes on the new things you have learned. Let your mind think deeply about the notes and make connections. This will help you recall the information 6 . Next, think about things you are unsure of. For example, you may learn about a certain body part, but you are not sure how it 7 with other parts. Or you may learn a new way to solve a maths problem but are unsure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help remind you to look for answers by studying further. 8 self-reflection, you may keep facing the same problems. Self-reflection is an important skill for 9 in your studies. By taking time to reflect on your learning, you can make more meaningful connections and gain a 10 understanding of what you have learned. If you have never done it before, start the habit of self-reflection as soon as possible. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案： 短文填空（一） 1.physicist 2.effective 3.textbooks 4.without 5.enough 6.grammar 7.suggestions 8.improving/ to improve 9.once 10.enjoyable 短文填空（二） 1.others 2.stops 3.learner 4.enjoyable 5.advantages 6.to explain 7.growth 8.closer 9.actively 10.trying 短文填空（三） 1.whether 2.methods 3.suggests 4.learner 5.yourself 6.advantages 7.by 8.enjoyable 9.actively 10.to stick 短文填空（四） 1.efficiently 2.have learnt 3.pronunciation 4.whether 5.methods 6.Third 7.more enjoyable 8.whenever 9.clicking 10.to start 短文填空（五） 1.happens 2.to stop 3.received 4.depending 5.organized 6.easily 7.works 8.Without 9.success 10.deeper 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $