八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（新教材沪教版·广州专用）

2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 （选择题，满分70分） 一、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．—Is there ________ new on the notice board? —No, there is ________. A．anything; nothing B．something; anything C．anything; something D．nothing; anything 2．Look at the children! ________ are playing football, and ________ are flying kites. A．Some; other B．Any; other C．Some; others D．Any; others 3．—Would you like ________ books to read? —Oh! Great! I’d like to read ________. It can make the waiting time more enjoyable. A．some; interesting something B．some; something interesting C．any; interesting something D．any; something interesting 4．The Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world. A．old B．older C．the older D．the oldest 5．—How are you feeling today? —Much ________. The medicine seems to be working. A．bad B．worse C．better D．well 6．—What are your plans for the winter holiday? —I will turn ________ next month on ________ of February, so I will fly to Singapore to celebrate my birthday. A．thirteen; the thirteen B．thirteenth; the thirteen C．thirteen; the thirteenth D．thirteenth; the thirteenth 7．________ people came to Guangzhou to watch the dragon boat races. A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands of D．Ten thousands 8．Tom is as ________ at sports as Bill. A．good B．well C．better D．best 9．The baby drinks ________ orange juice as before. A．as much B．as many C．much as D．many as 10．Before the oral English test starts, make sure all the computers ________ the Internet. A．connect to B．connect with C．are connected to D．are connected with 二、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） For years, it has been said that newspapers are at death’s door. Each of the past few years has seen many newspapers say goodbye to their readers. But why is the situation so terrible for newspapers? Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in 11 1600s. The industry witnessed 12 most successful periods in the early 20th century. With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation began to fall. By the mid-20th century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to rely on newspapers for news. This was especially true for breaking news. Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer. People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV, rather than open a newspaper. But generally, newspapers still managed to survive. 13 they couldn’t compete with TV in terms of delivering the latest news, they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not. But newspapers suffered 14 heavier blow in the 1990s. With the appearance of the internet, 15 information became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they could 16 read news online for free. There seemed to be little reason any longer for them 17 for a newspaper subscription. So what does the future hold? Will newspapers die, just like cassettes and typewriters? Maybe not. Now, many newspapers 18 . Some are going digital. Some are going even 19 by taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are an important source of in-depth news and ideas. If newspapers were to entirely disappear, there would be 20 to take their place. 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself 13．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless 14．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 15．A．large number of B．large numbers of C．large amount of D．large amounts of 16．A．inconvenient B．convenient C．convenience D．conveniently 17．A．to pay B．paying C．paid D．to paying 18．A．change B．are changing C．changed D．will change 19．A．far B．more far C．farther D．the farthest 20．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The Story Behind “Luan Qi Ba Zao” (乱七八糟)—A Chinese Idiom for Chaos In Chinese culture, the idiom “Luan Qi Ba Zao” is used to describe a situation that is completely messy or chaotic. Its meaning comes from two important historical 21 in ancient China. During the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC–9 AD), Emperor Jingdi wanted to make the princes less powerful. This made seven princes very 22 . In 154 BC, they joined together to 23 the emperor. Their rebellion caused years of war, destroyed many cities, and left people’s lives in chaos. Although the emperor 24 won, the damage was huge. People later called this event “Luan Qi” (Chaotic Seven). Later, in the Jin Dynasty (266–420 AD), eight princes started fighting each other for power. This “Eight Princes’ Rebellion” 25 from 291 to 306 AD．The war burned villages, killed thousands of people, and made society fall apart. The word “Ba Zao” (Eight Troubles) became a 26 of long-lasting chaos. As time passed, people combined these two stories to 27 “Luan Qi Ba Zao”. They used it to talk about any situation that was as messy as these ancient wars. Today, we still use this phrase in daily life. For example: “My desk is a luan qi ba zao after studying all night!” This idiom shows how history can 28 language. By learning about “Luan Qi Ba Zao”, we not only understand a phrase but also remember the lessons from the past: fighting and chaos always bring suffering. For our junior students, learning idioms like “Luan Qi Ba Zao” is like opening a door to China’s rich history. When we understand their origins, we can discover more about history, appreciate our culture better, and 29 our language skills. In this way, idioms are like 30 between the past and the present. They help us feel proud of our cultural heritage while making learning interesting! 21．A．matters B．accident C．events D．activities 22．A．bored B．angry C．frightened D．embarrassed 23．A．fight for B．fight against C．protect from D．struggle against 24．A．eventually B．accidentally C．frequently D．suddenly 25．A．happened B．spread C．enlarged D．lasted 26．A．symbol B．review C．mark D．sign 27．A．invent B．discover C．create D．build 28．A．change B．choose C．decide D．influence 29．A．replace B．improve C．deepen D．renew 30．A．ways B．methods C．bridges D．paths 四、阅读。（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wang Jibing is a food delivery rider, but he is also a poet (诗人). He won the Lu Xun Literary Prize (鲁迅文学奖) on July 15, 2026, because of his poetry book Low Flight. Now he is famous all over China. People call him “a delivery rider by day and a poet by night”. Wang is 57 years old and he comes from Jiangsu Province. Before he worked as a food delivery rider in Kunshan in 2019, he had many different jobs. He once helped build houses. Life was hard for him, but he never stopped writing poems (诗). After he became a delivery rider, he travelled more than 150,000 kilometers and wrote over 6,000 poems. Most of his poems come from his daily work and the common people he meets. Wang started publishing (出版) his works in magazines in the 1990s. Later, he shared his poems on the Internet. In 2022, his poem Man in a Hurry became popular online. It describes the busy life of delivery riders and moved many readers. The poem came from his real experience. Once a customer wrote down the wrong place, so Wang got a fine (罚款). Although Wang has become a famous poet, he says the prize will not change his life. He still delivered food the day before people knew he won the prize. He hopes his poems can help more people understand common workers’ lives. He also wants readers to know that great literature (文学) can come from everyday life. 31．When did Wang Jibing win the Lu Xun Literary Prize? A．In 1990. B．In 2019. C．In 2022. D．In 2026. 32．How many poems did Wang Jibing write after he became a delivery rider? A．More than 150,000. B．Less than 6,000. C．Over 6,000. D．About 1,990. 33．Which of the following is the correct order of the events? ①Wang got a fine.        ②Wang published his works in magazines. ③Wang wrote the poem Man in a Hurry.    ④Wang became a food delivery rider. A．②④③① B．②④①③ C．④②①③ D．④②③① 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Wang Jibing started publishing his works in 2022. B．The poem Man in a Hurry is about teachers’ busy life. C．Wang stopped delivering food after he won the prize. D．Wang’s poems are from his daily work and common people. 35．Which word can best describe Wang Jibing? A．Strict. B．Hard-working. C．Kind. D．Outgoing. B On April 19, 2026, something unusual happened in Beijing. About 12,000 human runners and over 100 humanoid robot teams started together at the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon. It was the world’s first half marathon where humans and robots ran on the same road. The star of the day was “Lightning”, a robot developed by Chinese company Honor. It was tall and thin with a round head and two long legs. Lightning finished the race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That was nearly seven minutes faster than the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. From the start, it took the lead and never gave it up. However, Lightning hit a barrier and fell near the end. After quick adjustments by the team, it restarted and crossed the finish line successfully. The crowd cheered loudly for its strong spirit. The progress from last year was amazing. In 2025, the winning robot took about 2 hours and 40 minutes, and only 6 of 20 teams finished. This year, nearly 40 percent of over 100 teams raced on their own, using sensors and cameras to find their way. Teams from France, Germany and Brazil also joined for the first time. The race was not just about winning. Experts say the technology used in Lightning will change many industries. Running long distances, climbing slopes and making sharp turns help solve key problems: battery life, heat control and balance. These are the same problems robots face when working in factories, hospitals or homes. So next time you see a robot, it may be training for something much bigger than a race. 36．What can we learn about the 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon? A．It was held for human runners only. B．It had more robots than human runners. C．It allowed robots and humans to run together. D．It was the first marathon in the world 37．What happened to Lightning during the race? A．It lost its way on the road. B．It fell but finished the race. C．It failed to cross the finish line. D．It stopped to help human runners. 38．What does the underlined word “adjustments” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Short breaks. B．Loud calls. C．Careful checks. D．Small changes. 39．How long did the winning robot take in the 2025 race? A．About 50 minutes. B．About 1 hour. C．About 2.5 hours. D．About 5 hours. 40．Why is the race important according to the last paragraph? A．It helps robots practice skills for real jobs. B．It proves robots can run faster than cars. C．It teaches humans how to run long distances. D．It shows robots can win every race. C The Mayan number system appeared in the fourth century, which was about 1,000 years earlier than the European number system. It is different from the Arabic number system with a base 10. The Mayan system had a base 20. This system is believed to have been used because the Mayans lived in such a warm area and there was hardly a need to wear shoes. 20 was the total number of fingers and toes, so the system was workable. Besides 20, the other important number is 5, which had a connection with the number of fingers and toes on one hand or foot. The Mayan system used two symbols: a dot (.) meant the units (one to four) and a dash (—) meant five. The Mayans were also the first to create symbols of zero. The most common symbol was a shell. It was the Mayan Indians who first came up with the symbol zero, although there were great experts in ancient Greece and Rome. From further study, people found that the 360-day calendar also came from the Mayans. They used base 18 when making the calendar. Each month had 20 days with 18 months in a year. This left five days at the end of the year, which was a month full of danger and bad luck. In this way, the Mayans invented the 365-day calendar. 41．What does the underlined “It” in paragraph 1 refer to? A．The European number system. B．The Mayan number system. C．The Arabic number system. D．The Mayan symbol system. 42．Why could the Mayan system be used at that time? A．People lived in such a warm area that they didn't need to count numbers. B．People believed that they hardly used their fingers or toes to count numbers. C．People thought the number of fingers and toes was enough to count numbers. D．People found that they could use the days in a year of a calendar to count numbers. 43．Which of the following symbols means sixteen?（圆点=1，横线=5） A． B． C． D． 44．What can we learn from the article? A．The Mayan number system had a base 10. B．All number systems had the same symbols. C．There were only 360 days in the Mayan calendar. D．The symbol of zero first appeared in the Mayan number system. 45．Where can you probably find the article? A．A diary. B．An encyclopedia. C．A travel guide. D．A geography magazine. 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 Online encyclopaedias are wonderful tools for learning, but you need to use them wisely. 46 Here are some tips to help you get the most out of them. First, always check the source of the information. 47 If you find information on Wikipedia, look at the references at the bottom of the page. Reliable articles usually have many sources. Second, compare information from different places. Don't rely on just one article. 48 This is especially important for school projects, where accuracy matters a lot. Third, be careful with AI-generated content. Some new tools like Grokipedia use AI to write articles. 49 Always double-check AI-generated information with trusted sources like Encyclopaedia Britannica. Finally, remember that encyclopaedias are starting points, not finishing points. 50 Use them to understand the basics, then look for more detailed books and articles to deepen your knowledge. A．Not all information online is accurate. B．Who wrote the article and when was it last updated? C．They can be helpful, but AI sometimes makes mistakes. D．They give you an overview, but they cannot cover everything in depth. E．Just because something is online does not mean it is true. F．Read the same topic on two or three different websites. 第二卷 （非选择题，满分40分） 五、项目情景。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 第一节 信息匹配。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种不同的应用软件，请根据以下五个人的不同情况，帮助他们选出合适的应用软件。 51 Kate is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during her trip. 52 Linda wants to drive to visit Shenzhen, but she’s afraid to get lost in the city. 53 Tom has trouble learning English words, so he’d like to find a way to help him. 54 John likes listening to music and he wants to have a list of his favourite songs. 55 Jane likes travelling and she wants to find an app to help her save money. A．Douban FM: You can use this music app to mark the songs you like. Those marked with a heart will be kept in a list as your favourites for you to enjoy anytime you want. B．Baicizhan: This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. It can also be fun. The learning is like playing a guessing game. And you can practise remembering the new words in different ways. C．Moment Camera: Many people like this app because of its frames (相框). The frames are beautiful in different styles. The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. D．Qunar: You can find out lots of travel information from this app. It can not only present useful information about where you’d like to go but also help you save money during your trip. E. China Daily: You can learn what happens around China every day from this app. It not only helps you know more about the country, but also helps you improve your English. F. Amap: It can provide you with online map searching service. With the app, you can search for the locations (位置) of streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. 第二节 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。 Pandas live high up in the mountains of Central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there. Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. In zoos, they have bamboo, apples and carrots to eat. A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilos of bamboo a day. They spend more than 12 hours a day eating. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees. Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live up to 35 years. In the past, people cut down too many forests, so pandas were losing their homes. Some people even killed them for their fur. Once pandas were in great danger. Luckily, pandas are not endangered（濒危）now because our country has been doing a lot to save pandas. Now we have about 2,400 pandas. But it doesn’t mean we can stop protecting pandas. We still need to do more to save the symbol of our country. 56．What do pandas in the wild usually eat? ___________________________________________________ 57．How many hours do pandas spend a day in eating? ___________________________________________________ 58．Which panda lives longer, one in the zoo or one in the wild? ___________________________________________________ 59．Why were pandas losing their homes? ___________________________________________________ 60．Who has been doing a lot to save pandas? ___________________________________________________ 六、语篇填词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） We are entering a new era of technology, and 6G will be a major part of it. It comes after 5G, bringing faster IoT connections (物联网连接). One big thing about 6G is its p 61 effect on our lives. It will help people talk or work together online more smoothly, even from far away. Many people w 62 how such a technology can connect long distances so easily, and it truly shows the power of modern innovation (创新). 6G will also make a big b 63 in technology use. For example, doctors might use it to help patients in different places, and students could have more interesting online classes. At its basic level, 6G will make all our digital devices work better. P 64 , I think phones, computers, and even smart homes will connect faster and more closely. Many people like to discuss how 6G can change our lives in the future and write many c 65 on social media. They say 6G is not just about speed; it’s about making daily life easier and more integrated (一体化) for everyone. 七、语法填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hemingway is one of the most famous writers and reporters in the 66 (twenty) century in the world. He was born on July 21, 1899 and died on July 2, 1961. When he was a small child, his mother taught him and her other children music and creativity by 67 (take) them to concerts, museums and theatres. And his father taught them to love nature and how to cook in the open air and other life skills. In 1917, Hemingway finished high school and then worked as 68 reporter. During World War I, he went to France, Italy and Spain. He fought in World War I and then moved to Cuba. Later, Cuba drove him out of the country. He had to go back to Idaho, the USA．There he had many health problems. And in 1961 he killed 69 (him) with a gun in his own house. In his amazing life, Hemingway wrote lots of famous books. Most of them are still popular now. The Old Man and the Sea helped him win the Pulitzer Prizes (普利策奖) in 1953 and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. His other famous 70 (work) include The Sun Also Rises (《太阳照常升起》), A Farewell to Arms (《永别了，武器》) and so on. 八、书面表达。（共20分） 假如你是李华，学校举办以“科技改变生活” (Technology changes our life) 为题的演讲比赛。请从下面四个现代机器人中选出三个，介绍一下它们的功能，并分享你的想法。 Technology Changes Our Life Modern Robots goods transport robot food service robot sweeping robot educational robot Functions deliver automatically and exactly 1. serve meals 2. return 1. control directions by itself 2. avoid things in front 1. answer questions 2. teach in new ways Your idea (s) … 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右 （短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Hello everyone. Today, I want to talk about how technology has changed our daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 （选择题，满分70分） 一、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．—Is there ________ new on the notice board? —No, there is ________. A．anything; nothing B．something; anything C．anything; something D．nothing; anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——布告栏上有什么新消息吗？——不，什么都没有。 anything意为“任何事物”，通常用于疑问句或否定句；something意为“某事，某物”，多用于肯定句中；nothing意为“没有什么”，表否定含义。第一个句子是一般疑问句，故使用anything；根据答语No可知表示否定意义，且句中be动词为肯定形式is，故使用nothing。 2．Look at the children! ________ are playing football, and ________ are flying kites. A．Some; other B．Any; other C．Some; others D．Any; others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看这些孩子！一些正在踢足球，另一些正在放风筝。 本句为肯定句，描述眼前场景，第一空应用Some表示“一些”，排除含Any的选项；固定搭配some..., others... 意为“一些……，另一些……”，others是代词复数形式，可单独作主语，相当于other children，而other通常作形容词修饰名词，不能单独使用。故选C。 3．—Would you like ________ books to read? —Oh! Great! I’d like to read ________. It can make the waiting time more enjoyable. A．some; interesting something B．some; something interesting C．any; interesting something D．any; something interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要一些书来读吗？——哦！太好了！我想读一些有趣的东西。它可以让等待时间更愉快。 考查代词用法和定语后置。some用于肯定句，修饰可数/不可数名词，也可用于委婉请求/建议的疑问句；any用于否定句、条件句，表示“一些”，用于肯定句表“任何”；something某事，某物，复合不定代词；interesting有趣的，形容词。第一空，根据“Would you like ... books to read?”可知，此处是表示请求/建议的委婉疑问句，不用any，应用some，排除C和D；第二个空，修饰不定代词something时，形容词interesting应后置，构成something interesting，排除A。故选B。 4．The Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world. A．old B．older C．the older D．the oldest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。 考查形容词最高级。此处是结构“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。 5．—How are you feeling today? —Much ________. The medicine seems to be working. A．bad B．worse C．better D．well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你今天感觉怎么样？——好多了。药似乎起作用了。 考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。bad坏的，原级；worse更坏的，比较级；better更好的，比较级；well身体好的，原级。根据“The medicine seems to be working”可知，药起作用了，所以感觉好转，且“much”修饰比较级，需用“better”表示“更好的”。故选C。 6．—What are your plans for the winter holiday? —I will turn ________ next month on ________ of February, so I will fly to Singapore to celebrate my birthday. A．thirteen; the thirteen B．thirteenth; the thirteen C．thirteen; the thirteenth D．thirteenth; the thirteenth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你寒假有什么计划？——我下个月就十三岁了，在二月十三日，所以我会飞去新加坡庆祝我的生日。 表示年龄用基数词，turn thirteen意为“满十三岁”；表示具体日期用序数词，on the thirteenth of February意为“在二月十三日”，序数词前常加定冠词the。 7．________ people came to Guangzhou to watch the dragon boat races. A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands of D．Ten thousands 【答案】C 【详解】句意：成千上万的人来到广州观看龙舟比赛。 考查thousand的用法。当thousand前有具体数字时，不加s不加of，当无数字时，用结构thousands of，表示“成千上万”，结合选项可知，此处用thousands of。故选C。 8．Tom is as ________ at sports as Bill. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆在体育方面和比尔一样好。 good好的；well好；better更好的；best最好的。as...as表示同级比较，中间应用形容词原级；且固定短语be good at意为“擅长”，系动词is后接形容词作表语。 9．The baby drinks ________ orange juice as before. A．as much B．as many C．much as D．many as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个婴儿喝的橙汁和以前一样多。 考查as … as结构和不可数名词的修饰词。much多（修饰不可数名词）；many多（修饰可数名词复数）。orange juice“橙汁”为不可数名词，需用much修饰；as … as结构中，形容词或副词置于第一个as后。故选A。 10．Before the oral English test starts, make sure all the computers ________ the Internet. A．connect to B．connect with C．are connected to D．are connected with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在英语口语考试开始之前，确保所有电脑都连接到互联网。 考查被动语态。connect to与……连接，通常用于描述物理或技术上的连接；connect with与……连接，通常用于描述人与人之间的情感联系或沟通。根据“make sure all the computers…the Internet.”可知，电脑与互联网的连接需用“Connect to”，此处应该使用被动语态表示“被连接”，结构为be+动词过去分词。故选C。 二、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） For years, it has been said that newspapers are at death’s door. Each of the past few years has seen many newspapers say goodbye to their readers. But why is the situation so terrible for newspapers? Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in 11 1600s. The industry witnessed 12 most successful periods in the early 20th century. With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation began to fall. By the mid-20th century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to rely on newspapers for news. This was especially true for breaking news. Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer. People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV, rather than open a newspaper. But generally, newspapers still managed to survive. 13 they couldn’t compete with TV in terms of delivering the latest news, they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not. But newspapers suffered 14 heavier blow in the 1990s. With the appearance of the internet, 15 information became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they could 16 read news online for free. There seemed to be little reason any longer for them 17 for a newspaper subscription. So what does the future hold? Will newspapers die, just like cassettes and typewriters? Maybe not. Now, many newspapers 18 . Some are going digital. Some are going even 19 by taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are an important source of in-depth news and ideas. If newspapers were to entirely disappear, there would be 20 to take their place. 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself 13．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless 14．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 15．A．large number of B．large numbers of C．large amount of D．large amounts of 16．A．inconvenient B．convenient C．convenience D．conveniently 17．A．to pay B．paying C．paid D．to paying 18．A．change B．are changing C．changed D．will change 19．A．far B．more far C．farther D．the farthest 20．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文探讨了报纸行业面临的挑战，从历史辉煌到受电视和互联网冲击的衰落，最后指出数字化转型可能是其未来出路。 【详解】11．句意：第一份报纸印刷于17世纪。 a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“1600s”可知，此处指17世纪，需用定冠词the。故选C。 12．句意：该行业在20世纪初经历了它最成功的时期。 it它，主格；its它的，形容词性物主代词；it’s它是；itself它自己，反身代词。空处修饰名词“periods”，需用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 13．句意：尽管它们无法在传递最新消息方面与电视竞争，但它们能提供电视新闻做不到的深度报道。 Although尽管；Because因为；If如果；Unless除非。前后句为让步关系，尽管报纸无法在传递最新消息方面与电视竞争，但在深度上可以，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 14．句意：但报纸在20世纪90年代遭受了另一次更大的冲击。 other其他的，后接可数名词复数；the other两者中另一个；another另一个，后接可数名词单数；others其他人/物，后不接名词。根据“With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation began to fall.”和“With the appearance of the internet”可知，前文提到电视冲击，此处指互联网的又一次打击。空后为单数可数名词“blow”，用another修饰，表示泛指的又一个冲击。故选C。 15．句意：随着互联网出现，大量信息变得免费。 large number of结构错误，前面缺少a；large numbers of大量的，修饰可数名词复数；large amount of结构错误，前面缺少a；large amounts of大量的，修饰不可数名词。“information”为不可数名词，用large amounts of修饰。故选D。 16．句意：许多报纸读者意识到他们能方便地免费在线阅读新闻。 inconvenient不方便的，形容词；convenient方便的，形容词；convenience便利，名词；conveniently方便地，副词。空处修饰动词“read”需用副词。故选D。 17．句意：他们似乎再没什么理由去支付报纸订阅费了。 to pay支付，动词不定式；paying支付，动名词；paid支付，动词过去式；to paying支付，to+动名词。there be little reason for sb to do sth“没有什么理由让某人做某事”，空处填动词不定式，作后置定语。故选A。 18．句意：现在许多报纸正在改变。 change改变，动词原形；are changing正在改变，现在进行时结构；changed改变，动词过去式；will change将改变，一般将来时结构。根据“Now”，可知，此句时态为现在进行时，表示动作正在进行，结构为am/is/are doing。故选B。 19．句意：有些甚至走得更远，将行业带到从未涉足的领域。 far远，副词原级；more far错误搭配；farther更远，副词比较级；the farthest最远，the+副词最高级。“even”修饰比较级，空处填副词比较级修饰动词“going”。故选C。 20．句意：如果报纸完全消失，将没有什么能取代它们。 something某物；everything一切；anything任何事物；nothing没有东西。根据“And many agree that newspapers are an important source of in-depth news and ideas.”可知，由于报纸是深度新闻和思想的重要来源，没有什么能代替报纸。故选D。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The Story Behind “Luan Qi Ba Zao” (乱七八糟)—A Chinese Idiom for Chaos In Chinese culture, the idiom “Luan Qi Ba Zao” is used to describe a situation that is completely messy or chaotic. Its meaning comes from two important historical 21 in ancient China. During the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC–9 AD), Emperor Jingdi wanted to make the princes less powerful. This made seven princes very 22 . In 154 BC, they joined together to 23 the emperor. Their rebellion caused years of war, destroyed many cities, and left people’s lives in chaos. Although the emperor 24 won, the damage was huge. People later called this event “Luan Qi” (Chaotic Seven). Later, in the Jin Dynasty (266–420 AD), eight princes started fighting each other for power. This “Eight Princes’ Rebellion” 25 from 291 to 306 AD．The war burned villages, killed thousands of people, and made society fall apart. The word “Ba Zao” (Eight Troubles) became a 26 of long-lasting chaos. As time passed, people combined these two stories to 27 “Luan Qi Ba Zao”. They used it to talk about any situation that was as messy as these ancient wars. Today, we still use this phrase in daily life. For example: “My desk is a luan qi ba zao after studying all night!” This idiom shows how history can 28 language. By learning about “Luan Qi Ba Zao”, we not only understand a phrase but also remember the lessons from the past: fighting and chaos always bring suffering. For our junior students, learning idioms like “Luan Qi Ba Zao” is like opening a door to China’s rich history. When we understand their origins, we can discover more about history, appreciate our culture better, and 29 our language skills. In this way, idioms are like 30 between the past and the present. They help us feel proud of our cultural heritage while making learning interesting! 21．A．matters B．accident C．events D．activities 22．A．bored B．angry C．frightened D．embarrassed 23．A．fight for B．fight against C．protect from D．struggle against 24．A．eventually B．accidentally C．frequently D．suddenly 25．A．happened B．spread C．enlarged D．lasted 26．A．symbol B．review C．mark D．sign 27．A．invent B．discover C．create D．build 28．A．change B．choose C．decide D．influence 29．A．replace B．improve C．deepen D．renew 30．A．ways B．methods C．bridges D．paths 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文介绍了汉语成语“乱七八糟”的历史背景及其文化意义。 【详解】21．句意：该成语的含义来源于中国古代两起重要历史事件。 matters事务；accident事故；events事件；activities活动。根据“two important historical…”可知指两个重要的历史事件，故选C。 22．句意：这使七位诸侯非常愤怒。 bored无聊；angry愤怒；frightened害怕；embarrassed尴尬。根据“make the princes less powerful”可知诸侯因削藩而愤怒，故选B。 23．句意：在公元前154年，他们联合反抗皇帝。 fight for争取；fight against反抗；protect from保护；struggle against多指艰难斗争。根据“rebellion”可知是反抗皇帝，故选B。 24．句意：虽然皇帝最终获胜，但是损失是巨大的。 eventually最终；accidentally偶然；frequently频繁；suddenly突然。根据“the damage was huge”可知战争持续后最终胜利，故选A。 25．句意：八王之乱从公元291年持续到306年。 happened发生；spread扩散；enlarged扩大；lasted持续。根据时间跨度“291 to 306 AD”强调持续时间，故选D。 26．句意：单词“八糟”成为长期混乱的象征。 symbol象征；review回顾；mark记号；sign标志。根据“of long-lasting chaos”可知“八糟”象征混乱，故选A。 27．句意：随着时间的过去，人们结合两事件创造出成语“乱七八糟”。 invent发明；discover发现；create创造；build建造。根据“combined”可知是创造新成语，强调从无到有的过程，故选C。 28．句意：这个习语展示了历史如何影响语言。 change改变；choose选择；decide决定；influence影响。根据“language”和“lessons”强调历史对语言的间接影响，故选D。 29．句意：当我们了解他们的起源时，我们可以发现更多的历史，更好地欣赏我们的文化，以及提升我们的语言技能。 replace替换；improve提高；deepen深化；renew更新。根据“language skills”可知，是提升语言技巧，搭配“improve”最合理，故选B。 30．句意：用这种方式，习语就像一座连接过去和现在的桥梁。 ways方式；methods方法；bridges桥梁；paths路径。根据“between the past and the present”强调连接作用，故选C。 四、阅读。（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wang Jibing is a food delivery rider, but he is also a poet (诗人). He won the Lu Xun Literary Prize (鲁迅文学奖) on July 15, 2026, because of his poetry book Low Flight. Now he is famous all over China. People call him “a delivery rider by day and a poet by night”. Wang is 57 years old and he comes from Jiangsu Province. Before he worked as a food delivery rider in Kunshan in 2019, he had many different jobs. He once helped build houses. Life was hard for him, but he never stopped writing poems (诗). After he became a delivery rider, he travelled more than 150,000 kilometers and wrote over 6,000 poems. Most of his poems come from his daily work and the common people he meets. Wang started publishing (出版) his works in magazines in the 1990s. Later, he shared his poems on the Internet. In 2022, his poem Man in a Hurry became popular online. It describes the busy life of delivery riders and moved many readers. The poem came from his real experience. Once a customer wrote down the wrong place, so Wang got a fine (罚款). Although Wang has become a famous poet, he says the prize will not change his life. He still delivered food the day before people knew he won the prize. He hopes his poems can help more people understand common workers’ lives. He also wants readers to know that great literature (文学) can come from everyday life. 31．When did Wang Jibing win the Lu Xun Literary Prize? A．In 1990. B．In 2019. C．In 2022. D．In 2026. 32．How many poems did Wang Jibing write after he became a delivery rider? A．More than 150,000. B．Less than 6,000. C．Over 6,000. D．About 1,990. 33．Which of the following is the correct order of the events? ①Wang got a fine.        ②Wang published his works in magazines. ③Wang wrote the poem Man in a Hurry.    ④Wang became a food delivery rider. A．②④③① B．②④①③ C．④②①③ D．④②③① 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Wang Jibing started publishing his works in 2022. B．The poem Man in a Hurry is about teachers’ busy life. C．Wang stopped delivering food after he won the prize. D．Wang’s poems are from his daily work and common people. 35．Which word can best describe Wang Jibing? A．Strict. B．Hard-working. C．Kind. D．Outgoing. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了外卖骑手王计兵的相关事迹，他白天从事外卖配送工作，夜晚坚持写诗，凭借诗集《低空飞行》获得鲁迅文学奖，他的诗作大多源于日常工作和身边的普通人，成名后也依旧保持原本的生活节奏，认为优秀文学可以源自日常生活。 【详解】31．根据第一段“He won the Lu Xun Literary Prize on July 15, 2026”可知王计兵获得鲁迅文学奖的时间是2026年。 32．根据第二段“After he became a delivery rider, he travelled more than 150,000 kilometers and wrote over 6,000 poems”可知他成为外卖骑手后创作的诗歌数量超过6000首。 33．根据文章第三段“Wang started publishing (出版) his works in magazines in the 1990s.”可知②最早；根据第二段“Before he worked as a food delivery rider in Kunshan in 2019”可知④在2019年成为外卖骑手；根据第三段“Once a customer wrote down the wrong place, so Wang got a fine (罚款).”可知①是一次被罚款的经历；根据第三段“In 2022, his poem Man in a Hurry became popular online.”可知③是之后写这首诗。事件顺序为②④①③。 34．根据文章第二段“Most of his poems come from his daily work and the common people he meets.”可知王计兵的诗歌来源于日常工作和身边普通人。 35．全文讲述王计兵一边做辛苦的外卖工作，一边坚持写诗，写了六千多首诗歌，即便获奖也坚持工作创作，体现出他十分勤奋努力，Hard-working符合人物特质。 B On April 19, 2026, something unusual happened in Beijing. About 12,000 human runners and over 100 humanoid robot teams started together at the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon. It was the world’s first half marathon where humans and robots ran on the same road. The star of the day was “Lightning”, a robot developed by Chinese company Honor. It was tall and thin with a round head and two long legs. Lightning finished the race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That was nearly seven minutes faster than the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. From the start, it took the lead and never gave it up. However, Lightning hit a barrier and fell near the end. After quick adjustments by the team, it restarted and crossed the finish line successfully. The crowd cheered loudly for its strong spirit. The progress from last year was amazing. In 2025, the winning robot took about 2 hours and 40 minutes, and only 6 of 20 teams finished. This year, nearly 40 percent of over 100 teams raced on their own, using sensors and cameras to find their way. Teams from France, Germany and Brazil also joined for the first time. The race was not just about winning. Experts say the technology used in Lightning will change many industries. Running long distances, climbing slopes and making sharp turns help solve key problems: battery life, heat control and balance. These are the same problems robots face when working in factories, hospitals or homes. So next time you see a robot, it may be training for something much bigger than a race. 36．What can we learn about the 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon? A．It was held for human runners only. B．It had more robots than human runners. C．It allowed robots and humans to run together. D．It was the first marathon in the world 37．What happened to Lightning during the race? A．It lost its way on the road. B．It fell but finished the race. C．It failed to cross the finish line. D．It stopped to help human runners. 38．What does the underlined word “adjustments” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Short breaks. B．Loud calls. C．Careful checks. D．Small changes. 39．How long did the winning robot take in the 2025 race? A．About 50 minutes. B．About 1 hour. C．About 2.5 hours. D．About 5 hours. 40．Why is the race important according to the last paragraph? A．It helps robots practice skills for real jobs. B．It proves robots can run faster than cars. C．It teaches humans how to run long distances. D．It shows robots can win every race. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍2026年北京亦庄半程马拉松中，人类与机器人同场竞技的情况，重点介绍机器人Lightning的表现、比赛数据以及该技术对未来各行业的影响。 【详解】36．由原文第一段“It was the world’s first half marathon where humans and robots ran on the same road.”可知，这场马拉松的特殊之处在于允许机器人和人类在同一条路上一起跑。 37．由原文第三段“Lightning hit a barrier and fell near the end. After quick adjustments by the team, it restarted and crossed the finish line successfully.”可知，Lightning在接近终点时撞到障碍物摔倒，但经过团队调整后重新启动并成功冲线。 38．由原文第三段“Lightning hit a barrier and fell near the end. After quick adjustments by the team, it restarted and crossed the finish line successfully.”可知，Lightning摔倒后，经过团队的快速调整才重新启动并冲线，这里的adjustments指的是让机器人恢复正常运行的小调整、小改变。 39．由原文第四段“In 2025, the winning robot took about 2 hours and 40 minutes...”可知，时间为2小时40分钟，2.5小时左右符合。 40．由原文第五段“Experts say the technology used in Lightning will change many industries. Running long distances, climbing slopes and making sharp turns help solve key problems... These are the same problems robots face when working in factories, hospitals or homes.”可知，比赛让机器人练习了长距离奔跑、爬坡、急转弯等技能，这些正是它们未来在工厂、医院或家庭工作中需要面对的，所以比赛帮助机器人练习了实际工作技能。 C The Mayan number system appeared in the fourth century, which was about 1,000 years earlier than the European number system. It is different from the Arabic number system with a base 10. The Mayan system had a base 20. This system is believed to have been used because the Mayans lived in such a warm area and there was hardly a need to wear shoes. 20 was the total number of fingers and toes, so the system was workable. Besides 20, the other important number is 5, which had a connection with the number of fingers and toes on one hand or foot. The Mayan system used two symbols: a dot (.) meant the units (one to four) and a dash (—) meant five. The Mayans were also the first to create symbols of zero. The most common symbol was a shell. It was the Mayan Indians who first came up with the symbol zero, although there were great experts in ancient Greece and Rome. From further study, people found that the 360-day calendar also came from the Mayans. They used base 18 when making the calendar. Each month had 20 days with 18 months in a year. This left five days at the end of the year, which was a month full of danger and bad luck. In this way, the Mayans invented the 365-day calendar. 41．What does the underlined “It” in paragraph 1 refer to? A．The European number system. B．The Mayan number system. C．The Arabic number system. D．The Mayan symbol system. 42．Why could the Mayan system be used at that time? A．People lived in such a warm area that they didn't need to count numbers. B．People believed that they hardly used their fingers or toes to count numbers. C．People thought the number of fingers and toes was enough to count numbers. D．People found that they could use the days in a year of a calendar to count numbers. 43．Which of the following symbols means sixteen?（圆点=1，横线=5） A． B． C． D． 44．What can we learn from the article? A．The Mayan number system had a base 10. B．All number systems had the same symbols. C．There were only 360 days in the Mayan calendar. D．The symbol of zero first appeared in the Mayan number system. 45．Where can you probably find the article? A．A diary. B．An encyclopedia. C．A travel guide. D．A geography magazine. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了玛雅数字系统的出现时间、20进制的由来、使用的符号（含零的符号），同时说明了玛雅人发明的365天历法的相关规则与由来。 【详解】41．根据文章第1段“The Mayan number system appeared in the fourth century, which was about 1,000 years earlier than the European number system. It is different from the Arabic number system with a base 10.”可知，代词it指代前文提到的玛雅数字系统。 42．根据文章第1段“This system is believed to have been used because the Mayans lived in such a warm area and there was hardly a need to wear shoes. 20 was the total number of fingers and toes, so the system was workable.”可知，玛雅人手指和脚趾的总数为20，该数量足以支撑计数，因此玛雅数字系统在当时可以使用。 43．根据文章第1段“The Mayan system used two symbols: a dot (.) meant the units (one to four) and a dash (—) meant five.”，结合题干给出的“圆点=1，横线=5”的规则，计算可得16=3×5+1，即表示16需要3条横线和1个圆点，对应选项A的符号。 44．根据文章第1段“The Mayans were also the first to create symbols of zero. The most common symbol was a shell. It was the Mayan Indians who first came up with the symbol zero, although there were great experts in ancient Greece and Rome.”可知，零的符号最早由玛雅人创造，最早出现在玛雅数字系统中。 45．本文是介绍玛雅数字系统与历法的科普类文章，这类普及各领域知识的内容通常收录在百科全书中。 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 Online encyclopaedias are wonderful tools for learning, but you need to use them wisely. 46 Here are some tips to help you get the most out of them. First, always check the source of the information. 47 If you find information on Wikipedia, look at the references at the bottom of the page. Reliable articles usually have many sources. Second, compare information from different places. Don't rely on just one article. 48 This is especially important for school projects, where accuracy matters a lot. Third, be careful with AI-generated content. Some new tools like Grokipedia use AI to write articles. 49 Always double-check AI-generated information with trusted sources like Encyclopaedia Britannica. Finally, remember that encyclopaedias are starting points, not finishing points. 50 Use them to understand the basics, then look for more detailed books and articles to deepen your knowledge. A．Not all information online is accurate. B．Who wrote the article and when was it last updated? C．They can be helpful, but AI sometimes makes mistakes. D．They give you an overview, but they cannot cover everything in depth. E．Just because something is online does not mean it is true. F．Read the same topic on two or three different websites. 【答案】46．E 47．B 48．F 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了正确使用在线百科全书的建议，包括核查信息来源、比较多方信息、谨慎对待AI生成内容以及将百科全书作为学习的起点。 【详解】46．空前说“你需要明智地使用它们”，空后说“以下是一些帮助你充分利用它们的建议”，E项“Just because something is online does not mean it is true.仅仅因为某个内容出现在网上，并不代表它就是真实的”承上启下，说明需要谨慎。 47．空前说“始终检查信息来源”，B项“Who wrote the article and when was it last updated?谁写的文章，上次更新是什么时候？”与核查来源直接相关。 48．空前说“不要只依赖一篇文章”，F项“Read the same topic on two or three different websites.在两三个不同的网站上阅读同一主题”与比较信息直接相关。 49．空前说“Grokipedia等新工具使用AI来写文章”，C项“They can be helpful, but AI sometimes makes mistakes.它们可能会有帮助，但AI有时会犯错”与AI内容的谨慎态度一致。 50．空前说“百科全书是起点，不是终点”，D项“They give you an overview, but they cannot cover everything in depth.它们给你一个概览，但不能深入涵盖所有内容”与起点概念一致。 第二卷 （非选择题，满分40分） 五、项目情景。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 第一节 信息匹配。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种不同的应用软件，请根据以下五个人的不同情况，帮助他们选出合适的应用软件。 51 Kate is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during her trip. 52 Linda wants to drive to visit Shenzhen, but she’s afraid to get lost in the city. 53 Tom has trouble learning English words, so he’d like to find a way to help him. 54 John likes listening to music and he wants to have a list of his favourite songs. 55 Jane likes travelling and she wants to find an app to help her save money. A．Douban FM: You can use this music app to mark the songs you like. Those marked with a heart will be kept in a list as your favourites for you to enjoy anytime you want. B．Baicizhan: This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. It can also be fun. The learning is like playing a guessing game. And you can practise remembering the new words in different ways. C．Moment Camera: Many people like this app because of its frames (相框). The frames are beautiful in different styles. The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. D．Qunar: You can find out lots of travel information from this app. It can not only present useful information about where you’d like to go but also help you save money during your trip. E. China Daily: You can learn what happens around China every day from this app. It not only helps you know more about the country, but also helps you improve your English. F. Amap: It can provide you with online map searching service. With the app, you can search for the locations (位置) of streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. 【答案】51．C 52．F 53．B 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了六种不同的应用软件，根据五个人的不同需求匹配合适的软件。 【详解】51．Kate希望旅行时拍出好看的照片，需要拍照类软件。根据C选项中“Many people like this app because of its frames. The frames are beautiful in different styles.”可知，这款软件拥有不同风格的精美相框，可以拍出好看的照片，能够满足Kate的需求。 52．Linda打算自驾去深圳，担心在城市迷路，需要导航类软件。根据F选项中“It can provide you with online map searching service. With the app, you can search for the locations of streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on.”可知，这款软件提供在线地图检索服务，可以查询街道等地点位置，能够满足Linda的需求。 53．Tom在记忆英语单词方面存在困难，需要背单词学习软件。根据B选项中“This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. And you can practise remembering the new words in different ways.”可知，这款软件会安排每日单词任务，可用多种方式练习记忆新词，能够满足Tom的需求。 54．John喜欢听音乐，想要生成喜爱的歌曲清单，需要音乐软件。根据A选项中“You can use this music app to mark the songs you like. Those marked with a heart will be kept in a list as your favourites.”可知，这款音乐软件可以标记喜欢的歌曲并保存为收藏列表，能够满足John的需求。 55．Jane热爱旅行，需要旅行软件来节省出行开支。根据D选项中“It can not only present useful information about where you’d like to go but also help you save money during your trip.”可知，这款软件可以查询旅行信息，还能帮助用户在旅行期间省钱，能够满足Jane的需求。 第二节 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。 Pandas live high up in the mountains of Central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there. Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. In zoos, they have bamboo, apples and carrots to eat. A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilos of bamboo a day. They spend more than 12 hours a day eating. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees. Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live up to 35 years. In the past, people cut down too many forests, so pandas were losing their homes. Some people even killed them for their fur. Once pandas were in great danger. Luckily, pandas are not endangered（濒危）now because our country has been doing a lot to save pandas. Now we have about 2,400 pandas. But it doesn’t mean we can stop protecting pandas. We still need to do more to save the symbol of our country. 56．What do pandas in the wild usually eat? ___________________________________________________ 57．How many hours do pandas spend a day in eating? ___________________________________________________ 58．Which panda lives longer, one in the zoo or one in the wild? ___________________________________________________ 59．Why were pandas losing their homes? ___________________________________________________ 60．Who has been doing a lot to save pandas? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】56．Bamboo. 57．More than 12 hours. 58．The one in the zoo. 59．Because people cut down too many forests. 60．Our country has been doing a lot to save pandas. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大熊猫的栖息地、饮食习惯、寿命对比以及面临的生存威胁和保护现状。 【详解】56．根据文章第1段“Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo.”可推知结论野生大熊猫的食物是竹子。故填Bamboo. 57．根据文章第1段“They spend more than 12 hours a day eating.”可推知结论大熊猫每天进食的时间。故填More than 12 hours. 58．根据文章第2段“Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live up to 35 years.”可推知结论动物园里的熊猫寿命更长。故填The one in the zoo. 59．根据文章第2段“In the past, people cut down too many forests, so pandas were losing their homes.”可推知结论熊猫失去家园的原因。故填Because people cut down too many forests. 60．根据文章第2段“...because our country has been doing a lot to save pandas.”可推知结论拯救熊猫的主体。故填Our country has been doing a lot to save pandas. 六、语篇填词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） We are entering a new era of technology, and 6G will be a major part of it. It comes after 5G, bringing faster IoT connections (物联网连接). One big thing about 6G is its p 61 effect on our lives. It will help people talk or work together online more smoothly, even from far away. Many people w 62 how such a technology can connect long distances so easily, and it truly shows the power of modern innovation (创新). 6G will also make a big b 63 in technology use. For example, doctors might use it to help patients in different places, and students could have more interesting online classes. At its basic level, 6G will make all our digital devices work better. P 64 , I think phones, computers, and even smart homes will connect faster and more closely. Many people like to discuss how 6G can change our lives in the future and write many c 65 on social media. They say 6G is not just about speed; it’s about making daily life easier and more integrated (一体化) for everyone. 【答案】61．positive/ositive 62．wonder/onder 63．breakthrough/reakthrough 64．Personally/ersonally 65．comments/omments 七、语法填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hemingway is one of the most famous writers and reporters in the 66 (twenty) century in the world. He was born on July 21, 1899 and died on July 2, 1961. When he was a small child, his mother taught him and her other children music and creativity by 67 (take) them to concerts, museums and theatres. And his father taught them to love nature and how to cook in the open air and other life skills. In 1917, Hemingway finished high school and then worked as 68 reporter. During World War I, he went to France, Italy and Spain. He fought in World War I and then moved to Cuba. Later, Cuba drove him out of the country. He had to go back to Idaho, the USA．There he had many health problems. And in 1961 he killed 69 (him) with a gun in his own house. In his amazing life, Hemingway wrote lots of famous books. Most of them are still popular now. The Old Man and the Sea helped him win the Pulitzer Prizes (普利策奖) in 1953 and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. His other famous 70 (work) include The Sun Also Rises (《太阳照常升起》), A Farewell to Arms (《永别了，武器》) and so on. 【答案】66. twentieth 67. taking 68. a 69. himself 70. works 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名作家海明威的生平事迹及其文学成就。 【详解】66．句意：海明威是20世纪世界上最著名的作家和记者之一。设空处需填入“twenty”的序数词形式，表示“第20世纪”。故填twentieth。 67．句意：当他还是一个小孩子时，他的母亲通过带他们去音乐会、博物馆和剧院来教授他和她的其他孩子音乐和创造力。by是介词，后跟动名词形式。故填taking。 68．句意：1917年，海明威完成了高中学业，之后担任记者。此处泛指一名记者，且reporter是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 69．句意：1961年，他在家中用枪结束了自己的生命。kill oneself“自杀”，空处用反身代词himself。故填himself。 70．句意：他的其他著名作品包括《太阳照常升起》、《永别了，武器》等。根据“include”可知，空处用名词复数作主语。故填works。 八、书面表达。（共20分） 假如你是李华，学校举办以“科技改变生活” (Technology changes our life) 为题的演讲比赛。请从下面四个现代机器人中选出三个，介绍一下它们的功能，并分享你的想法。 Technology Changes Our Life Modern Robots goods transport robot food service robot sweeping robot educational robot Functions deliver automatically and exactly 1. serve meals 2. return 1. control directions by itself 2. avoid things in front 1. answer questions 2. teach in new ways Your idea (s) … 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右 （短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Hello everyone. Today, I want to talk about how technology has changed our daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 Hello everyone. Today, I want to talk about how technology has changed our daily life.   Modern robots are a good example. The sweeping robot can control directions by itself and avoid things in front. It makes housework much easier. The food service robot can serve meals and return, which helps restaurant workers a lot. The educational robot can answer questions and teach in new ways, making learning more interesting.   In my opinion, these robots bring convenience and fun to our life. They save time and energy. I hope more clever robots will appear in the future.   Thank you for listening. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：从四个现代机器人中选出三个介绍其功能、分享个人想法 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（they）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有提示内容 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开场白：已给出，引出科技改变生活的话题 主体段一：分别介绍三个机器人的功能 主体段二：表达个人想法 结束语：致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：扫地机器人 功能一：control directions by itself/control itself/operate automatically等 功能二：avoid things in front/avoid obstacles/sense objects等 作用效果：makes housework much easier/keeps floors clean等 要点二：餐饮服务机器人 功能一：serve meals/deliver food to tables/serve dishes等 功能二：return/go back to the kitchen/come back after serving等 作用效果：helps restaurant workers/improves work efficiency等 要点三：教育机器人 功能一：answer questions/give answers/explain problems等 功能二：teach in new ways/use fun methods/make learning interesting等 要点四：个人想法 想法表达：bring convenience and fun/save time and energy/make life easier等 未来展望：I hope more clever robots will appear/more robots will help us等 总结观点：technology makes our life better/robots are good helpers等 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷 参考答案 （满分：110分） 一、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 二、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．C 四、阅读。（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 46．E 47．B 48．F 49．C 50．D 五、项目情景。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 第一节 信息匹配。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51．C 52．F 53．B 54．A 55．D 第二节 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56．Bamboo. 57．More than 12 hours. 58．The one in the zoo. 59．Because people cut down too many forests. 60．Our country has been doing a lot to save pandas. 六、语篇填词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 61．positive/ositive 62．wonder/onder 63．breakthrough/reakthrough 64．Personally/ersonally 65．comments/omments 七、语法填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66. twentieth 67. taking 68. a 69. himself 70. works 八、书面表达。（共20分） 【参考范文】 Hello everyone. Today, I want to talk about how technology has changed our daily life.   Modern robots are a good example. The sweeping robot can control directions by itself and avoid things in front. It makes housework much easier. The food service robot can serve meals and return, which helps restaurant workers a lot. The educational robot can answer questions and teach in new ways, making learning more interesting.   In my opinion, these robots bring convenience and fun to our life. They save time and energy. I hope more clever robots will appear in the future.   Thank you for listening. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 （选择题，满分70分） 一、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．—Is there ________ new on the notice board? —No, there is ________. A．anything; nothing B．something; anything C．anything; something D．nothing; anything 2．Look at the children! ________ are playing football, and ________ are flying kites. A．Some; other B．Any; other C．Some; others D．Any; others 3．—Would you like ________ books to read? —Oh! Great! I’d like to read ________. It can make the waiting time more enjoyable. A．some; interesting something B．some; something interesting C．any; interesting something D．any; something interesting 4．The Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world. A．old B．older C．the older D．the oldest 5．—How are you feeling today? —Much ________. The medicine seems to be working. A．bad B．worse C．better D．well 6．—What are your plans for the winter holiday? —I will turn ________ next month on ________ of February, so I will fly to Singapore to celebrate my birthday. A．thirteen; the thirteen B．thirteenth; the thirteen C．thirteen; the thirteenth D．thirteenth; the thirteenth 7．________ people came to Guangzhou to watch the dragon boat races. A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands of D．Ten thousands 8．Tom is as ________ at sports as Bill. A．good B．well C．better D．best 9．The baby drinks ________ orange juice as before. A．as much B．as many C．much as D．many as 10．Before the oral English test starts, make sure all the computers ________ the Internet. A．connect to B．connect with C．are connected to D．are connected with 二、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） For years, it has been said that newspapers are at death’s door. Each of the past few years has seen many newspapers say goodbye to their readers. But why is the situation so terrible for newspapers? Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in 11 1600s. The industry witnessed 12 most successful periods in the early 20th century. With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation began to fall. By the mid-20th century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to rely on newspapers for news. This was especially true for breaking news. Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer. People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV, rather than open a newspaper. But generally, newspapers still managed to survive. 13 they couldn’t compete with TV in terms of delivering the latest news, they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not. But newspapers suffered 14 heavier blow in the 1990s. With the appearance of the internet, 15 information became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they could 16 read news online for free. There seemed to be little reason any longer for them 17 for a newspaper subscription. So what does the future hold? Will newspapers die, just like cassettes and typewriters? Maybe not. Now, many newspapers 18 . Some are going digital. Some are going even 19 by taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are an important source of in-depth news and ideas. If newspapers were to entirely disappear, there would be 20 to take their place. 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself 13．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless 14．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 15．A．large number of B．large numbers of C．large amount of D．large amounts of 16．A．inconvenient B．convenient C．convenience D．conveniently 17．A．to pay B．paying C．paid D．to paying 18．A．change B．are changing C．changed D．will change 19．A．far B．more far C．farther D．the farthest 20．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The Story Behind “Luan Qi Ba Zao” (乱七八糟)—A Chinese Idiom for Chaos In Chinese culture, the idiom “Luan Qi Ba Zao” is used to describe a situation that is completely messy or chaotic. Its meaning comes from two important historical 21 in ancient China. During the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC–9 AD), Emperor Jingdi wanted to make the princes less powerful. This made seven princes very 22 . In 154 BC, they joined together to 23 the emperor. Their rebellion caused years of war, destroyed many cities, and left people’s lives in chaos. Although the emperor 24 won, the damage was huge. People later called this event “Luan Qi” (Chaotic Seven). Later, in the Jin Dynasty (266–420 AD), eight princes started fighting each other for power. This “Eight Princes’ Rebellion” 25 from 291 to 306 AD．The war burned villages, killed thousands of people, and made society fall apart. The word “Ba Zao” (Eight Troubles) became a 26 of long-lasting chaos. As time passed, people combined these two stories to 27 “Luan Qi Ba Zao”. They used it to talk about any situation that was as messy as these ancient wars. Today, we still use this phrase in daily life. For example: “My desk is a luan qi ba zao after studying all night!” This idiom shows how history can 28 language. By learning about “Luan Qi Ba Zao”, we not only understand a phrase but also remember the lessons from the past: fighting and chaos always bring suffering. For our junior students, learning idioms like “Luan Qi Ba Zao” is like opening a door to China’s rich history. When we understand their origins, we can discover more about history, appreciate our culture better, and 29 our language skills. In this way, idioms are like 30 between the past and the present. They help us feel proud of our cultural heritage while making learning interesting! 21．A．matters B．accident C．events D．activities 22．A．bored B．angry C．frightened D．embarrassed 23．A．fight for B．fight against C．protect from D．struggle against 24．A．eventually B．accidentally C．frequently D．suddenly 25．A．happened B．spread C．enlarged D．lasted 26．A．symbol B．review C．mark D．sign 27．A．invent B．discover C．create D．build 28．A．change B．choose C．decide D．influence 29．A．replace B．improve C．deepen D．renew 30．A．ways B．methods C．bridges D．paths 四、阅读。（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wang Jibing is a food delivery rider, but he is also a poet (诗人). He won the Lu Xun Literary Prize (鲁迅文学奖) on July 15, 2026, because of his poetry book Low Flight. Now he is famous all over China. People call him “a delivery rider by day and a poet by night”. Wang is 57 years old and he comes from Jiangsu Province. Before he worked as a food delivery rider in Kunshan in 2019, he had many different jobs. He once helped build houses. Life was hard for him, but he never stopped writing poems (诗). After he became a delivery rider, he travelled more than 150,000 kilometers and wrote over 6,000 poems. Most of his poems come from his daily work and the common people he meets. Wang started publishing (出版) his works in magazines in the 1990s. Later, he shared his poems on the Internet. In 2022, his poem Man in a Hurry became popular online. It describes the busy life of delivery riders and moved many readers. The poem came from his real experience. Once a customer wrote down the wrong place, so Wang got a fine (罚款). Although Wang has become a famous poet, he says the prize will not change his life. He still delivered food the day before people knew he won the prize. He hopes his poems can help more people understand common workers’ lives. He also wants readers to know that great literature (文学) can come from everyday life. 31．When did Wang Jibing win the Lu Xun Literary Prize? A．In 1990. B．In 2019. C．In 2022. D．In 2026. 32．How many poems did Wang Jibing write after he became a delivery rider? A．More than 150,000. B．Less than 6,000. C．Over 6,000. D．About 1,990. 33．Which of the following is the correct order of the events? ①Wang got a fine.        ②Wang published his works in magazines. ③Wang wrote the poem Man in a Hurry.    ④Wang became a food delivery rider. A．②④③① B．②④①③ C．④②①③ D．④②③① 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Wang Jibing started publishing his works in 2022. B．The poem Man in a Hurry is about teachers’ busy life. C．Wang stopped delivering food after he won the prize. D．Wang’s poems are from his daily work and common people. 35．Which word can best describe Wang Jibing? A．Strict. B．Hard-working. C．Kind. D．Outgoing. B On April 19, 2026, something unusual happened in Beijing. About 12,000 human runners and over 100 humanoid robot teams started together at the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon. It was the world’s first half marathon where humans and robots ran on the same road. The star of the day was “Lightning”, a robot developed by Chinese company Honor. It was tall and thin with a round head and two long legs. Lightning finished the race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That was nearly seven minutes faster than the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. From the start, it took the lead and never gave it up. However, Lightning hit a barrier and fell near the end. After quick adjustments by the team, it restarted and crossed the finish line successfully. The crowd cheered loudly for its strong spirit. The progress from last year was amazing. In 2025, the winning robot took about 2 hours and 40 minutes, and only 6 of 20 teams finished. This year, nearly 40 percent of over 100 teams raced on their own, using sensors and cameras to find their way. Teams from France, Germany and Brazil also joined for the first time. The race was not just about winning. Experts say the technology used in Lightning will change many industries. Running long distances, climbing slopes and making sharp turns help solve key problems: battery life, heat control and balance. These are the same problems robots face when working in factories, hospitals or homes. So next time you see a robot, it may be training for something much bigger than a race. 36．What can we learn about the 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon? A．It was held for human runners only. B．It had more robots than human runners. C．It allowed robots and humans to run together. D．It was the first marathon in the world 37．What happened to Lightning during the race? A．It lost its way on the road. B．It fell but finished the race. C．It failed to cross the finish line. D．It stopped to help human runners. 38．What does the underlined word “adjustments” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Short breaks. B．Loud calls. C．Careful checks. D．Small changes. 39．How long did the winning robot take in the 2025 race? A．About 50 minutes. B．About 1 hour. C．About 2.5 hours. D．About 5 hours. 40．Why is the race important according to the last paragraph? A．It helps robots practice skills for real jobs. B．It proves robots can run faster than cars. C．It teaches humans how to run long distances. D．It shows robots can win every race. C The Mayan number system appeared in the fourth century, which was about 1,000 years earlier than the European number system. It is different from the Arabic number system with a base 10. The Mayan system had a base 20. This system is believed to have been used because the Mayans lived in such a warm area and there was hardly a need to wear shoes. 20 was the total number of fingers and toes, so the system was workable. Besides 20, the other important number is 5, which had a connection with the number of fingers and toes on one hand or foot. The Mayan system used two symbols: a dot (.) meant the units (one to four) and a dash (—) meant five. The Mayans were also the first to create symbols of zero. The most common symbol was a shell. It was the Mayan Indians who first came up with the symbol zero, although there were great experts in ancient Greece and Rome. From further study, people found that the 360-day calendar also came from the Mayans. They used base 18 when making the calendar. Each month had 20 days with 18 months in a year. This left five days at the end of the year, which was a month full of danger and bad luck. In this way, the Mayans invented the 365-day calendar. 41．What does the underlined “It” in paragraph 1 refer to? A．The European number system. B．The Mayan number system. C．The Arabic number system. D．The Mayan symbol system. 42．Why could the Mayan system be used at that time? A．People lived in such a warm area that they didn't need to count numbers. B．People believed that they hardly used their fingers or toes to count numbers. C．People thought the number of fingers and toes was enough to count numbers. D．People found that they could use the days in a year of a calendar to count numbers. 43．Which of the following symbols means sixteen?（圆点=1，横线=5） A． B． C． D． 44．What can we learn from the article? A．The Mayan number system had a base 10. B．All number systems had the same symbols. C．There were only 360 days in the Mayan calendar. D．The symbol of zero first appeared in the Mayan number system. 45．Where can you probably find the article? A．A diary. B．An encyclopedia. C．A travel guide. D．A geography magazine. 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 Online encyclopaedias are wonderful tools for learning, but you need to use them wisely. 46 Here are some tips to help you get the most out of them. First, always check the source of the information. 47 If you find information on Wikipedia, look at the references at the bottom of the page. Reliable articles usually have many sources. Second, compare information from different places. Don't rely on just one article. 48 This is especially important for school projects, where accuracy matters a lot. Third, be careful with AI-generated content. Some new tools like Grokipedia use AI to write articles. 49 Always double-check AI-generated information with trusted sources like Encyclopaedia Britannica. Finally, remember that encyclopaedias are starting points, not finishing points. 50 Use them to understand the basics, then look for more detailed books and articles to deepen your knowledge. A．Not all information online is accurate. B．Who wrote the article and when was it last updated? C．They can be helpful, but AI sometimes makes mistakes. D．They give you an overview, but they cannot cover everything in depth. E．Just because something is online does not mean it is true. F．Read the same topic on two or three different websites. 第二卷 （非选择题，满分40分） 五、项目情景。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 第一节 信息匹配。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种不同的应用软件，请根据以下五个人的不同情况，帮助他们选出合适的应用软件。 51 Kate is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during her trip. 52 Linda wants to drive to visit Shenzhen, but she’s afraid to get lost in the city. 53 Tom has trouble learning English words, so he’d like to find a way to help him. 54 John likes listening to music and he wants to have a list of his favourite songs. 55 Jane likes travelling and she wants to find an app to help her save money. A．Douban FM: You can use this music app to mark the songs you like. Those marked with a heart will be kept in a list as your favourites for you to enjoy anytime you want. B．Baicizhan: This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. It can also be fun. The learning is like playing a guessing game. And you can practise remembering the new words in different ways. C．Moment Camera: Many people like this app because of its frames (相框). The frames are beautiful in different styles. The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. D．Qunar: You can find out lots of travel information from this app. It can not only present useful information about where you’d like to go but also help you save money during your trip. E. China Daily: You can learn what happens around China every day from this app. It not only helps you know more about the country, but also helps you improve your English. F. Amap: It can provide you with online map searching service. With the app, you can search for the locations (位置) of streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. 第二节 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。 Pandas live high up in the mountains of Central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there. Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. In zoos, they have bamboo, apples and carrots to eat. A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilos of bamboo a day. They spend more than 12 hours a day eating. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees. Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live up to 35 years. In the past, people cut down too many forests, so pandas were losing their homes. Some people even killed them for their fur. Once pandas were in great danger. Luckily, pandas are not endangered（濒危）now because our country has been doing a lot to save pandas. Now we have about 2,400 pandas. But it doesn’t mean we can stop protecting pandas. We still need to do more to save the symbol of our country. 56．What do pandas in the wild usually eat? ___________________________________________________ 57．How many hours do pandas spend a day in eating? ___________________________________________________ 58．Which panda lives longer, one in the zoo or one in the wild? ___________________________________________________ 59．Why were pandas losing their homes? ___________________________________________________ 60．Who has been doing a lot to save pandas? ___________________________________________________ 六、语篇填词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） We are entering a new era of technology, and 6G will be a major part of it. It comes after 5G, bringing faster IoT connections (物联网连接). One big thing about 6G is its p 61 effect on our lives. It will help people talk or work together online more smoothly, even from far away. Many people w 62 how such a technology can connect long distances so easily, and it truly shows the power of modern innovation (创新). 6G will also make a big b 63 in technology use. For example, doctors might use it to help patients in different places, and students could have more interesting online classes. At its basic level, 6G will make all our digital devices work better. P 64 , I think phones, computers, and even smart homes will connect faster and more closely. Many people like to discuss how 6G can change our lives in the future and write many c 65 on social media. They say 6G is not just about speed; it’s about making daily life easier and more integrated (一体化) for everyone. 七、语法填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hemingway is one of the most famous writers and reporters in the 66 (twenty) century in the world. He was born on July 21, 1899 and died on July 2, 1961. When he was a small child, his mother taught him and her other children music and creativity by 67 (take) them to concerts, museums and theatres. And his father taught them to love nature and how to cook in the open air and other life skills. In 1917, Hemingway finished high school and then worked as 68 reporter. During World War I, he went to France, Italy and Spain. He fought in World War I and then moved to Cuba. Later, Cuba drove him out of the country. He had to go back to Idaho, the USA．There he had many health problems. And in 1961 he killed 69 (him) with a gun in his own house. In his amazing life, Hemingway wrote lots of famous books. Most of them are still popular now. The Old Man and the Sea helped him win the Pulitzer Prizes (普利策奖) in 1953 and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. His other famous 70 (work) include The Sun Also Rises (《太阳照常升起》), A Farewell to Arms (《永别了，武器》) and so on. 八、书面表达。（共20分） 假如你是李华，学校举办以“科技改变生活” (Technology changes our life) 为题的演讲比赛。请从下面四个现代机器人中选出三个，介绍一下它们的功能，并分享你的想法。 Technology Changes Our Life Modern Robots goods transport robot food service robot sweeping robot educational robot Functions deliver automatically and exactly 1. serve meals 2. return 1. control directions by itself 2. avoid things in front 1. answer questions 2. teach in new ways Your idea (s) … 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右 （短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Hello everyone. Today, I want to talk about how technology has changed our daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $