福建漳州市第一中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027学年上学期10月阶段性学情质量监测 九年级英语学科练习题 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分） 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What did Jane’s sister use to make the bag? A. Old jeans. B. Old hats. C. Old T-shirts. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why does the man look unhappy? A. Because he lost his hearing. B. Because the loud noise almost makes him mad. C. Because he had a fight with his neighbor. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where are the speakers now? A. At home B. In the lab. C. In the cinema. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Life in the future. B. Trips to space C. Different kinds of pollution 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What did the woman’s dad say? A. The people were nice. B. The summer was hot. C. The air was bad. 11. What does the woman think of the change? A. terrible. B. surprising. C. small. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What was the river like in the girl’s hometown 5 years ago? A. Beautiful. B. Dirty. C. Narrow. 13. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did Rita go to the museum yesterday? A. She likes science. B. She likes Chinese history. C. She wants to know about Chinese culture. 15. What is Thomas going to do tomorrow? A. To go to visit Rita. B. To go the China History Museum. C. To go to the China Spaceflight Museum. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） My Village It has changed a lot in the past 16. ________ years. Past ·People grew corn or wheat (小麦) in the field. ·I used to swim in the 17. ________ with my friends. Now ·People build large 18. ________ on the fields instead. ·Some small factories nearby pour 19. ________ water. ·The government is trying to 20. ________ he pollution. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. Lily likes playing ________ violin at home, while her sister enjoys playing ________ chess on the computer. A. the; / B. /; the C. /; / 22. We can take Shenzhou XXIII ________ an example to show the rapid development of China’s space industry. A. for B. with C. as 23. — Jim, this comic book is so cool. Is it yours? — No. It is from the school library. I have ________ it for 2 weeks. A. borrowed B. kept C. had 24. — It’s said that more and more people are moving from big cities to countries. — So it is. ________, living in a big city costs too much money. A. As a result B. As well C. As a matter of fact 25. When we meet a new word in an article, we can guess its meaning ________ the context. A. kind of B. according to C. instead of 26. Jim’s brother ________ abroad for further study and will stay there for another 2 years. A. has been B. has gone C. went 27. — Did you tell Maria about the news? — No, but I think she has ________ read the newspaper. A. probably B seldom C. never 28. —You’d better ________ your article to make it more meaningful. — Thank you for your advice. A. retake B. rethink C. rewrite 29. Now AI translation tools are popular. Lily had difficulty in English conversations in the past, but now she ________ using AI to practice daily. A. gets used to B. used to C. be used to 30. John has learned chemistry ________ he went to college. A. for B. since C. when 31. Don’t stay in a ________ mood. Think about how you can change the situation. A. negative B. serious C. strange 32. Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us. We can just do ________ we want and remember we are actually not alone. A. however B. whatever C. whenever 33. It is a good choice for you to buy a new suit for the job ________ if you want to present yourself well. A. invention B. introduction C. interview 34. For the past few years, there ________ great changes in my hometown. A. has been B. have been C. were 35. — Could you tell me ________? — For half an hour. A. when the movie began B. how long the movie has been on C. how long has the movie been on Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Wang Xingxing, born in 1990 in Ningbo, China, was once thought as an “English failure”. In high school, he 36 only three out of hundreds of English exams. However, Wang had a special gift for science and technology. Even as a young boy, he often spent hours 37 small things from spare parts. For example, he once made a tiny jet engine (喷气发动机) using old materials, showing his 38 and love for inventing. In 2009, Wang entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. There, with just 200 yuan, he 39 a two-legged robot that could walk, bend, and even dance. On the way to success, his poor English grades never made him 40 . Instead, he continued his robotics study at Shanghai University, where he developed the X Dog — a simple, low-cost four-legged robot. The robot could climb stairs and carry small objects and soon it gained global 41 . In 2016, Wang started his own company, Unitree Robotics, to make robots 42 for more people to buy. In 2023, his machines were used at the 2023 Asian Games, reducing risks for workers. In 2025, his Unitree H1 Robots starred at the Spring Festival Gala — where 43 danced and lit up the stage alongside human performers. 44 these robots became famous all over the world. Wang Xingxing’s story tells us that success is not about being perfect in every subject 45 about pursuing our dreams with great efforts. As Wang once said, “Those childish dreams laughed at by others will make the history one day.” 36. A. took B. failed C. passed 37. A. collecting B. building C. discovering 38. A. creativity B. difficulty C. honesty 39. A. bought B. designed C. repaired 40. A. set up B. show up C. give up 41. A. attention B. discussion C. invitation 42. A. comfortable B. changeable C. affordable 43. A. it B. he C. they 44. A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Nearly 45. A. but B. and C. so Ⅳ．阅读理解 （共两节，20小题；满分35分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A During ancient times, children thought of interesting games to play with their friends. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. There are two ways to play. Cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him, or more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, the Tianjin kite and the Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China and it was often played in winter to keep warm. 46. How can hide-and-seek be played? A. One plays and others watch. B. One must cry and others laugh. C. Others hide and one tries to find them. D. One runs and others try to catch him or her. 47. In ancient China, the earliest kites were made of ________. A. paper B. wood C. metal D. plastic 48. The game that’s like watching a film is ________. A. kicking stone balls B. flying kites C. watching shadow plays D. playing hide-and-seek 49. According to the material above, the game of kicking a stone ball was ________ A. often played in winter B. popular in South China C. invented in Beijing D. played to keep cool 50. The material is most likely to be taken from ________. A. a history textbook B. a children’s magazine C. a movie review D. a sports newspaper B Several months ago, an old man in Dalian failed to travel by underground. At the station, he was asked to show his QR code on the smartphone. “What is a QR code?” the old man asked. “I have money to buy a ticket. Why do I need a smartphone?” In the end, he had to leave the station. Over 10 years ago, people still had to leave their houses to buy a train ticket or pay their bills. Now all these can be done with a smartphone, and in some cases, only with a smartphone. On the one hand, the fast development of science and technology is making our life easier. But on the other hand, it is creating problems for old people. Many old people have made contributions to society, but now it may be difficult for them to adapt to the rapid development of society. What can be done to make a difference? Some volunteers are trying to help. They teach the elderly to use smartphones. However, it only helps to solve part of the problem. Many old people have physical problems. Poor eyesight (视力) makes reading on small screens difficult, and their less sensitive fingers make it hard for them to use touch screens. Perhaps these are problems that smartphone makers should try to deal with. What’s more, if you have grandparents or know some elderly people, give a helping hand to them when they need it. And remember to be patient. Technologies that you think are easy to learn may be a huge problem for them. 51. Why did the old man in Dalian leave the station? A. Because he had no money to buy a ticket. B. Because he didn’t have a QR code. C. Because he refused to show his smartphone. D. Because he didn’t want to travel by underground. 52. Which paragraph shows the reason for improving the screen of the smartphone? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 53. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Old people. B. Smartphones. C. Technologies. D. Volunteers. 54. What can we learn from the text? A. Technology is improving people’s life but it also brings new problems. B. None of these old people can get used to society. C. Volunteers can solve all the problems of the elderly. D. There is no need for the elderly to use smartphones. 55. In which section of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Education. B. Business. C. Health. D. Society. C About 40 years ago, satellites saw a few small areas of vegetation (植被) in the Antarctic Peninsula (南极半岛). These plants covered about 740 square metres. Since then, however, the land has been turning green quickly. A new study shows that mosses (苔藓) have taken up more than 12 million square metres — nearly four times the size of New York’s Central Park! Based on satellite pictures from 1986 to 2021, the study shows that the greening has sped up by 30 percent since 2016. That’s fast enough to cover nearly 75 football fields per year. “Our study tells us climate change influences everywhere,” said Thomas Roland, an environmental scientist. “Even in this far and quiet land, the landscape is changing.” Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth. But it has had many terrible hot days recently. This summer, a very strong heatwave hit parts of Antarctica. In mid-July, its temperature was about 10°C higher than usual. When the world gets warmer, Antarctica will become hotter too, so more plants will grow there. This will put local animals and the ecosystem of Antarctica at risk. “Seeds and small plant parts can come here easily by tourists, birds or wind,” Roland said. Plants are dark. Dark ground takes in more heat. That means more plants will make Antarctica less able to send the sun’s heat back into space. At present, the Antarctic landscape is still almost all snow, ice and rock. In the long run, however, they could help further encourage the growth of plants as the climate continues to warm. “The landscape in the Antarctic could be changed forever,” said another scientist. 56. What was the size of the vegetation in the Antarctic Peninsula about 40 years ago? A. About 740 square metres. B. More than 75 football fields. C. More than 12 million square meters. D. About the size of New York’s Central Park. 57. Paragraph 3 explains ________. A. how Thomas found the Antarctic B. why the Antarctic keeps greening C. why the Antarctic is the coldest place D. how the landscape in the Antarctic changes 58. What will make Antarctica take in more heat from the sun? A. More snow and ice B. More growing plants C. Strong winds D. Many tourists 59. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To describe the greening in the Antarctic. B. To explain the reasons for climate change. C. To warn people of the landscape changes in Antarctic. D. To call on people to do more research on the peninsula. 60. The structure of the text is ________. A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D Autumn is a special time to enjoy the outdoors when the weather is cool. Research shows that spending time in a natural environment has many advantages. 61 And it can improve attention and even lead to better sleep. Here are some ways to get started. Go for a walk, bike, or hike. 62 Get family or friends together and go for a walk or a bike ride in your neighborhood or a local park. With the days growing shorter, some may offer “night hikes” in the late afternoon. Then you can see stars in the sky or hear the sounds of birds, frogs, and other nightly animals. 63 November is a great time of year for birdwatching. It’s when many birds take flight on their journeys to warm destinations in the south. You can set up bird houses in your area. Or you can learn more about the birds in your neighborhood. 64 Plant a fall garden. Fall is a good time to plant trees. Speak with your local farmers about what you can plant at this time of year in your area. You can also bring nature inside by having plants in your home. Protect nature. Another way to get closer to nature is to show your care for the environment by small actions. 65 And you can help reduce pollution. You can also organize a community cleanup to keep the outdoors beautiful for everyone. A. Try birdwatching. B. It can help reduce worry and stress. C. You can recycle your family’s cardboard boxes. D. And maps can help you recognize the birds you hear or see. E. The easiest way to get closer to nature is to simply step outside. Ⅴ．词汇（共8题，每空0.5分，共10分） 根据汉语提示完成句子。 66. Since the subway near our school opened, we have ________ ________ (四处走) in our city easily. 67. The ceremony was held ________ ________ ________ (为了纪念) the heroes who saved people’s lives in the fire. 68. Don’t ________ these old magazines ________ (把……扔掉). They are still useful. 69. I ________ ________ ________ (取得联系) with my old friend last week. 70. Last summer, he ________ ________ ________ (利用) every chance to practice speaking English. 71. China has ________ ________ (取得成就) in science and technology since the opening-up. 72. A good teacher should ________ ________ (关心) every student. 73. She ________ ________ ________ (抓住机会) to ask the teacher a question after each class. Ⅵ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 74. A: ________________________________ recently? B: I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. 75. A: How about traveling to Beijing this winter vacation? B: ________________________________! 76. A: You look sad. ________________________________? B: I’ve read a report about plastic pollution. 77. A: What was public transportation like in the past? B: ________________________________. 78. A: ________________________________ about our school? B: A new dining hall has been built for students to have lunch. Ⅶ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 79. already, progress _____________________________________________________________________ 80. just, clean up ________________________________________________________________________ 81. protect… from… _____________________________________________________________________ 82. important, sort _______________________________________________________________________ 83. remind… of…________________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Since China’s new TV show To the Wonder came to public attention, Altay in Xinjiang has 84 (become) a popular place among young people. This TV show comes from a book of the same name which is written by Li Juan. She wrote the book based on her own life. In this show, viewers can not only get to know different 85 (story) of the local people but also experience the beautiful scenery there. 86 people know Altay is a beautiful place, they are still deeply surprised at the grasslands, deserts, and snowy mountains there. Wang Wei is 87 18-year-old student from Shanghai. He says. “It’s like a place that’s out of this world. If I can live there, I will become much 88 (happy) than ever. I want to live a free life as Kazakh herders (哈萨克牧人).” Now, Altay is 89 (wide)well-known because of this TV show. After 90 (watch) it, many young people want to go on a trip to Altay by 91 (they). In the past, it was not easy for people to enjoy nature especially when it was far away 92 us. But with the 93 (improve) of transportation, it is convenient for us to get there. The place is trying to continue developing good tourism and cultural resources to attract travelers. Ⅸ．书面表达 （满分15分） 94．假定你是李华。你的学校正在举办一次征文比赛，话题为“环境保护”。请你根据下表提示内容，以“What Can We Do about Pollution?”为题，写一篇文章参加这次征文比赛，词数在80词左右。 The pollution around us plastic bags and bottles… Effects make water dirty, … Actions reuse, reduce, recycle… Call on people … 注意事项： 文中须包含所有的要点提示，逻辑清晰，衔接流畅，并适当发挥想象； 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称： 要求条理清晰，语义连贯，字迹工整： 文章的开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 What can We do about Pollution? I see plastic pollution everywhere around us. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $