内容正文:
九上Unit4 Our Memory Section A 3a-3d教学设计
学情分析(KWL)
K
What students
know
学生已具备相关话题基础:能够围绕记忆相关话题开展简单口语交流;拥有家人、亲情相关的真实生活经历,能共情老年人记忆力衰退的生活场景;在前一课时已学习了三种记忆策略(新旧知识联结、留意细节、科学用脑),对“记忆”这一主题形成了基础认知。
W
What students
want to know
基于已有认知,学生内心存有三层疑问:一是好奇老年人记忆力衰退的原因,以及遗忘与留存记忆二者之间的关联;二是不理解文中句子“Instead of what he forgets, I keep in mind what he remembers.”的内涵,想知道为何要聚焦亲人尚能记住的事物;三是想要明白美好记忆的重要性,同时学习如何用英语完整描述一段温馨的家庭回忆。
L
What students
will learn
本节课学生将达成三层学习目标:语言层面,掌握 keep in mind, case, sign, special care 等核心主题词汇,读懂对话中关于记忆衰退与亲情陪伴的内容;思维层面,能从对话里提取关键信息完成表格,建立“铭记美好瞬间”的积极生活态度;表达层面,掌握重读关键词传递情绪的语音技巧,并且可以独立运用英语分享属于自己的温馨家庭回忆。
教学目标
在本课学习结束时,学生能够:
语言能力
掌握 keep in mind, case, sign, special care 等核心词汇;读懂对话中关于记忆衰退与亲情陪伴的内容;掌握重读关键词传递情绪的语音技巧;能运用宾语从句和句型支架(I remember when...)复述对话并分享家庭记忆。
思维品质
能从对话里提取关键信息完成表格,理解记忆丧失对家庭的影响;能分析人物情感变化,理解“记住美好”的积极生活态度。
学习能力
通过排序、细读、人物分析、表格填写等活动,梳理文本结构,提升阅读策略;通过角色扮演和创编对话,实现语言向真实交际的迁移。
文化意识与情感态度
培养同理心与积极视角,珍惜亲情时光、主动关爱老人,建立“铭记美好瞬间”的积极生活态度。
教学重难点
教学重点
掌握核心词汇与语块;获取对话关键信息,完成对比表格;分析人物情感变化;运用宾语从句进行复述和表达。
教学难点
在真实语境中运用目标语言和宾语从句,独立、完整地分享自己的温馨家庭回忆。
教学过程(教-学-评一体化设计)
教学活动
师生活动过程
设计思路(目标达成指向)
Activity 1
Review memory strategies
(Pre-reading)
1. 教师提问:How can we make our memory better?
2. 学生回顾:We can link new knowledge with old knowledge. We can pay attention to details. We can develop our brains by exercising, learning new things, and getting enough sleep.
3. 教师追问:What if someone's memory gets worse as he/she gets older?
激活上节课所学三种记忆策略,建立单元内课时之间的话题联系。通过核心问题自然完成从“自我视角→他人视角”的转换,引出本课主题。引发学生对衰老记忆衰退现象的初步思考,为后续阅读文本做好认知铺垫。(指向学习能力、思维品质)
Activity 2
Talk about memory loss problems
(Pre-reading)
1. 教师展示三位老人(Grandpa Zhang 迷路、Grandma Li 忘关煤气、Grandpa Wang 叫错名字)的图片和问题描述。
2. 提问:Can you use memory strategies we learned to give advice? What can they remember?
3. 总结:This class, let's create warm family memories for them.
通过三位老人的具体案例将抽象话题情境化,引导学生共情并代入对话中 Rick 的困扰。引导学生换位思考,产生人文共情;创设温情课堂氛围,铺垫情感体验。(指向思维品质、文化意识)
Activity 3
Look at the picture and predict
(Pre-reading)
1. 教师展示课文插图,提问:What can you see in the picture? What might the conversation be about?
2. 学生回答:I can see two warm scenes. A grandma is serving cookies to a boy. A grandpa is flying kites with a little girl.
3. 预测:It's about Rick's grandma's memory problems.
利用图片激活生活经验,激发好奇心和阅读期待,培养学生读前预测的阅读策略,为接下来的阅读活动搭建情境,唤醒学生自身家庭记忆。(指向学习能力)
Activity 4
Number the question-and-answer pairs
(While-reading)
1. 学生阅读 3a 对话,将打乱顺序的四个句子与对话配对。
2. 核对答案:Pair 1(Rick 感到担忧)→ Pair 2(奶奶叫错名字)→ Pair 3(Chen Jie 分享爷爷的故事)→ Pair 4(Chen Jie 帮 Rick 看到奶奶还记得什么)。
通过打乱顺序再排序,帮助学生把握对话的整体逻辑结构,培养语篇整体理解能力;整体感知对话脉络,理清人物事件发展。(指向学习能力、思维品质)
Activity 5
Read carefully and answer
(While-reading)
1. 教师引导学生细读对话,回答细节问题:
· What is Rick's grandma's problem? (She forgets Rick's name...)
· What does Rick's grandma still remember? (She remembers Rick loves cookies.)
· What does Chen Jie mean by "not a good sign"? (Grandma's forgetting is serious.)
· What do Rick's parents plan to do? (Take her to hospital.)
· What happened to Chen Jie's grandpa? (He forgets how to reach the park.)
· What does Chen Jie do for her grandpa? (She walks him to the park every weekend.)
2. 讲解核心词汇:go through, happen to。
采用从事实到词汇到情感的递进式问题链,引导学生从表层信息走向深层理解;提高阅读能力,抓取细节信息;同时思考遗忘背后家人的处境。(指向语言能力、思维品质)
Activity 6
Read and analyze the characters
(While-reading)
1. 分析 Rick 的情感变化:
·开头:worried, sad (Why do you look worried? I just feel so sad.)
·结尾:better, grateful (You're right! Thanks, Chen Jie!)
2. 分析 Chen Jie 的帮助行为:listens, shares her own experience, encourages him to focus on what Grandma still remembers.
3. 提问:What do you think of Chen Jie?
聚焦 Rick 的情感变化轨迹与 Chen Jie 的帮助行为,为后续角色扮演做好情感铺垫;依托文本进行思考,体会人物情绪,感悟共情陪伴的意义。(指向思维品质、文化意识)
Activity 7
Complete the table
(While-reading)
1. 学生完成表格填写:
· Rick's grandma:forgets Rick's name / remembers Rick loves cookies / take her to hospital
· Chen Jie's grandpa:forgets how to reach the park / remembers how to fly kites / walk him to the park
将零散信息结构化,形成“遗忘 vs. 记得 vs. 行动”的清晰对比,为复述和价值讨论提供支架;阅读输出,把文本信息加工整理,为积累内容支架。(指向学习能力)
Activity 8
Retell the conversation
(While-reading)
1. 学生借助表格复述对话。
2. Speaking tip:Using object clauses makes your retelling more accurate and natural.
3. 对比简单句与宾语从句改写:Rick's grandma forgets Rick's name. → Rick's grandma forgets that Rick is her grandson, but she...
4. 提问:Is it better to focus on what people forget or what they remember? Why?
借助老人失忆的情境对比,引导学生观察简单句与宾语从句改写句式的差异,直观掌握宾语从句的复述转换方法,落实“用宾语从句复述信息”的口语输出要求;落实初步口头复述;思辨文本核心哲理 “铭记美好”。(指向语言能力、思维品质)
Activity 9
Listen, mark stressed words, and role-play
(Post-reading)
1. 播放录音,学生标记需要重读的词:
· I just feel so sad. → sadness
· That's sweet! → warmth
· ... for her grandson. → humor
· You're right! → gratitude
2. 学生两人一组,分角色表演对话。
聚焦语音交际功能,通过标重、模仿和表演,让学生体会声音如何传递情感;在角色扮演中体验人物情绪;沉浸式体验温情故事。(指向语言能力)
Activity 10
Create a new conversation about a happy family memory
(Post-reading)
1. 呼应本课主题,提问:What is your happy family memory?
2. 提供结构支架:Beginning(When did it happen? Who was there?)→ Adding details(What did they say or do? What do you remember? smells, tastes, sounds, weather)→ Ending。
3. 两人一组创编新对话,使用句型支架“I remember when...”。
4. 结合评价量表(Content, Language, Fluency, Body Language)进行展示和评价。
从理解文本故事迁移到讲述自己故事,在真实语境中实现“用中学”的语言实践。评价量表落实“教-学-评”一体化;借鉴文本支架完成创造性对话产出;学生分享个人故事获得情感共鸣;评价不只看语法,看见学生真情实感的表达。(指向语言能力、思维品质、学习能力)
Activity 11
Discuss and share
(Post-reading)
1. 深层讨论:What do you think is the most important thing we should remember in our life? Why?
2. 追问:How do the memories we keep shape who we are and our relationships with others?
3. 学生分享,教师总结。
回应 Section A “What do we remember?”的核心问题。通过两个层层递进的问题,引导学生从记忆内容转向对记忆价值的深度思考,探讨记忆在塑造个人身份、维系情感关系中的核心作用;学生交流感悟,进一步分享思想碰撞的课堂体验。(指向思维品质、文化意识)
Activity 12
Homework
必做:A short diary entry。Write 4-6 sentences about a happy family memory. Use: I remember when... / I keep in mind what...
选做:A note or a small poster。Find a photo of a happy family memory. Write down the story behind it in 3-5 sentences. Bring it to class next time.
分层作业设计。必做作业巩固本课核心语言;选做作业将课堂学习延伸到真实生活,为单元写作积累素材。
板书设计
Unit 4 Our Memory (Section A 3a-3d)
【Focus on What They Remember】
【Family member】
【Forget → Remember → Action】
Rick's grandma
Chen Jie's grandpa
forgets Rick's name → remembers Rick loves cookies → take her to hospital
forgets how to reach the park → remembers how to fly kites → walk him to the park
【Key Sentence】
【Speaking Tip】
Instead of what he forgets,
I keep in mind what he remembers.
Object clauses make retelling more
accurate and natural.
I remember when... / I keep in mind what...
【Value】
【Homework】
Focus on the happy memories.
Love never forgets.
A short diary entry: a happy family memory.
Use: I remember when... / I keep in mind what...
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