精品解析：内蒙古乌兰察布市集宁一中榆树湾校区、商都分校阶段性联考2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

集宁一中初中部初二年级2026-2027学年 英语学科教学检测性练习（一） 考查范围：Unit1至Unit2 本试卷满分100分，考试时间为90分钟 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (A reporter is talking to Yin Yuzhen, a great tree-planting hero (英雄). R: Reporter, Y: Yin Yuzhen) R: Hi, Ms. Yin. You planted lots of trees in the desert (沙漠). What did you want to do at first? Y: ____1____ R:____2____ Y: Yes. The sand destroyed (破坏) our houses every year. R: ____3____ Y: It was very hard to plant and keep trees alive there. R: But you never stopped.____4____ Y: Trees can protect our home and the earth. R: That’s really meaningful. What can people do to protect the earth? Y: ____5____ R: Thank you for your sharing! Y: You’re welcome. Let’s protect our home together. A. What do trees mean to us? B. Did the desert bring you much trouble? C. I wanted to make my home become better. D. The earth is our only home for all living things. E. How was your tree-planting work in the desert? F. Everyone can protect our earth with small things. G. Years of hard work turn dry desert into green land. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是记者和植树英雄殷玉珍的一段采访对话。记者询问殷玉珍最初植树的想法、沙漠带来的麻烦、沙漠植树工作的难度、树木的意义以及人们保护地球的做法，殷玉珍一一进行回答，呼吁大家共同守护家园。 【1题详解】 根据记者的提问“What did you want to do at first?”询问了一开始想要做什么，要回答最初的想法，选项C“I wanted to make my home become better.”符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据答句“Yes. The sand destroyed (破坏) our houses every year.”，表示沙子每年毁坏房屋。选项B“Did the desert bring you much trouble?” 是一般疑问句，询问沙漠是否带来很多麻烦，和答句构成问答对应。 【3题详解】 根据答句“It was very hard to plant and keep trees alive there.”表示在那里种树、让树木存活十分艰难。选项E“How was your tree-planting work in the desert?” 询问沙漠里植树工作怎么样，和答句匹配。 【4题详解】 根据答句“Trees can protect our home and the earth.”回答了树木可以保护家园和地球。选项A“What do trees mean to us?” 询问树木对我们意味着什么，与答句形成问答对应。 【5题详解】 根据记者的提问“What can people do to protect the earth?”询问人们可以做什么来保护地球。选项F“Everyone can protect our earth with small things.”回答人们可以从小事保护地球，承接上文问句。 二、阅读理解（共16小题；16-30每小题2分，第31小题3分，共33分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Ulanqab (乌兰察布) is a beautiful place in Inner Mongolia. It has wonderful volcanoes (火山), grasslands and forests. Here are three great places to visit. 1. Wulanhada Volcano Geopark It is a famous place with over 30 small volcanoes. Its land looks like Mars (火星) and is very special. Visitors can walk around, take photos and learn simple geography. Many students come here for study trips. Tips: Wear comfortable shoes. Do not climb rocks. Take enough water, for it is dry here. 2. Huanghuagou Grassland Scenic Area It is a beautiful grassland. In summer, green grass and yellow flowers are everywhere. The air is cool and fresh. You can take a small train, watch horse shows, ride camels and slide (滑行) on the grass. Tips: Bring a thin coat for the strong wind. Do not pick wild flowers. 3. Erlongshitai Forest Park This quiet park has many trees and clear rivers. The air is clean. You can walk, relax, enjoy forest views, listen to birds and have a family picnic (野餐). It is not busy. Tips: Walk on fixed roads. No fire in the park. Take away your rubbish. 6. What can visitors do in Wulanhada Volcano Geopark? A. Ride camels. B. Have a fire picnic. C. Learn geography knowledge. 7. What is special about Huanghuagou Grassland in summer? A. It is very dry and hot. B. There are yellow flowers. C. It has many volcanoes. 8. What can we know about the three places? A. They are quiet and green. B. They are great for travelling. C. They are hot in summer. 9. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Sports. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了内蒙古乌兰察布的三处优质游览地，分别是乌兰哈达火山地质公园、黄花沟草原景区和二龙什台森林公园，同时说明了各景点的特色游览项目与出行提示。 【6题详解】 Wulanhada Volcano Geopark部分明确提到“Visitors can walk around, take photos and learn simple geography.”，游客可以在乌兰哈达火山地质公园四处游览、拍照并学习基础地理知识。 【7题详解】 Huanghuagou Grassland Scenic Area部分明确提到“In summer, green grass and yellow flowers are everywhere.”，说明夏天的黄花沟草原遍布绿草和黄花，黄花是夏季的特色景观。 【8题详解】 文章开篇总述“Here are three great places to visit.”，点明这三个都是乌兰察布值得游览的好去处，都很适合旅行。只有二龙什台森林公园是静谧绿意的，火山地质公园以火山地貌为特色、黄花沟以草原风光为核心，并非三个地点都符合“quiet and green”的描述，火山地质公园气候干燥、草原夏季凉爽，也并非全部夏季炎热，因此A、C选项错误。 【9题详解】 全文介绍了内蒙古乌兰察布三个各具特色的游览景点、游玩项目和出行提示，属于旅行推荐类内容，最有可能出自杂志的旅行板块，和健康、运动主题无关。 B Many foreigners (外国人) have found a second home in China. They love its friendly people, nice food and beautiful places, so they choose to live and work here. Mark is one of them. He comes from Canada. Five years ago, he came to China to work as an English teacher. At first, he could hardly speak Chinese and felt lonely in the new place. Luckily, his Chinese workmates and neighbors were so kind that they taught him daily Chinese and took him to visit local (当地的) parks and villages. Little by little, Mark fell deeply in love with this country. Now Mark lives in a quiet city. He really enjoys traditional Chinese food like dumplings and hot pot. In his free time, he travels around the country. He finds that China is becoming greener and cleaner, as people plant more trees and keep streets tidy for a better life. Mark thinks China is his second home and plans to stay here longer. He often shares true stories of China with his family and friends who live in Canada. He also joins volunteer (志愿者) activities, helping local kids improve their English. He hopes more foreign friends can come and see China with their own eyes. “Home is more than just a place. It is where your heart belongs,” Mark often says. 10. What job does Mark do in China? A. An English teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. A farmer. 11. What can we learn about Mark’s life in China? A. He comes to China to visit his old friends. B. He has no time to travel or try Chinese food. C. He meets friendly people and enjoys his life here. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Mark will leave China very soon. B. Mark cannot enjoy Chinese food. C. Mark gets on well with Chinese people. 13. What is the main idea of the text? A. Mark tells his friends about Chinese food. B. Mark’s volunteer work helps local children. C. A foreign man sees China as his second home. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述加拿大人Mark来中国当英语老师，在中国收获温暖、爱上中国，并将中国视为第二个家的故事。 【10题详解】 根据第二段“Five years ago, he came to China to work as an English teacher.”可知，Mark在中国的工作是一名英语老师。 【11题详解】 根据第二段“ Luckily, his Chinese workmates and neighbours were so kind that they taught him daily…Mark fell deeply in love with this country.”以及第三段“He really enjoys traditional Chinese food like dumplings and hot pot. In his free time, he travels around the country.”可知，Mark遇到了友善的人，很享受在中国的生活。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“Luckily, his Chinese workmates and neighbours were so kind that they taught him daily Chinese and took him to visit local parks and villages.”可以推断出中国同事和邻居都热心帮助Mark，说明他和中国人相处融洽。 【13题详解】 根据第一段“Many foreigners have found a second home in China.”以及最后一段“Mark thinks China is his second home”可知，全文围绕加拿大人Mark把中国当成第二个家这件事展开，选项C“A foreign man sees China as his second home.”符合题意。 C Home is not just a place, It’s a feeling in our heart. Where love and warmth hug, And we never want to part. The walls may hold the roof, But memories hold our soul. Through laughter, tears, and truth, Home makes us feel the whole. No matter where we go, Through rain or skies of blue, Home calls us back, we know, To start our life anew (重新). It’s the smell of fresh-baked bread, The sound of a favorite song, The comfort of a soft bed, Where we know we belong. It’s the stories shared at night, The dreams we hope to have, The warmth of morning light, That puts a smile on our face. Home is where we find our peace, A safe place from the rain, A spot where worries stop. And joy begins again. 14. What kind of style is the text? A. A poem. B. A story. C. A poster. 15. What does the underlined word “part” mean? A. 分开 B. 聚集 C. 部分 16. What can we infer (推断) about home from the last part of the text? A. It is a place where worries never stop. B. It is a safe place from life’s storms. C. It is a place where joy never begins. 17. What is the best title for the text? A. Happy Morning Light B. The Meaning of Home C. Beautiful Life Dreams 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要讲述了家的内涵，家不只是一处地方，更是心中的感受，充满爱、温暖与安宁，是我们心灵的归宿。 【14题详解】 全文句式分行，富有韵律，是诗歌体裁。 【15题详解】 文中句子：“Where love and warmth hug, And we never want to part.”，意思是有爱与温暖相拥，我们永远不想分开，因此part含义为“分开”。 【16题详解】 最后部分提到：“Home is where we find our peace, A safe place from the rain”，家是远离风雨的安全之地，可推断家是躲避人生风雨的安全港湾。 【17题详解】 整首诗歌围绕家的意义展开，讲述家是什么，因此最佳标题是The Meaning of Home。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Potato picking is a great harvest activity in Inner Mongolia. Every autumn, potatoes are ready to be collected. Many local middle school students go to farm fields to help farmers pick potatoes. Before working, they put on old clothes and gloves. They work in small teams. And they dig potatoes out of the soil and collect them into large bags. At first, some students believe the work is simple. But after working for some time, they feel tired. Their hands get dirty and their backs ache. Still, all of them keep working until the activity ends. When working, the students chat and share their ideas. They think farming is never easy. Potatoes are one of the main crops in Inner Mongolia. Through this special experience, students learn to save food and show respect for farmers’ hard work. 18. When do people in Inner Mongolia pick potatoes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. How do people pick potatoes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. How do the students feel about farming after the activity? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. If you join in the potato picking activity, what will you do after this activity? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】18. Every autumn. 19. They work in small teams. They dig potatoes out of the soil and collect them into large bags. 20. They think farming is never easy. 21. I will save food and show respect for farmers’ hard work. (答案不唯一,合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了内蒙古的土豆采摘丰收活动，当地中学生走进农田帮助农民收土豆，体验农事劳作，懂得节约粮食、尊重农民的辛苦付出。 【18题详解】 首段直接描述了采摘土豆的时间“Every autumn, potatoes are ready to be collected.”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【19题详解】 第二段明确指出“They work in small teams. And they dig potatoes out of the soil and collect them into large bags.”。这是原文中的具体操作信息，直接提取。 【20题详解】 第三段开头直接给出学生对于农耕的看法：“They think farming is never easy.”。答案几乎是原文引述。 【21题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对这次土豆采摘活动的感悟，合理作答即可。 三、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，共12分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During this winter vacation, I went to work in the Four Seasons Hotel so that I could get some working experience. It took only two ____22____, but I made many friends there. During my first night, I found there were so many people in the hotel. At the beginning, I just felt I was a little ____23____ because I did not know what to do. Other waiters all looked very happy and they were busy working with smiling faces. At that time, a strong boy came up to me and showed me ____24____ to work. During supper, the boy sat by my side and ____25____ to me, “My name is Paul. This afternoon you didn’t do those carefully enough, and I think you should call me ‘teacher’.” I said, “Thank you for ____26____ me, and I think we can be friends. Do you think so?” When the first day ended, I was so ____27____ that I fell asleep. As the days went by, I was used to the life there. One day, I made a ____28____ while working. The boss (老板) got so angry with me that I felt very sorry. This time, a little boy named Eric walked up to me and said, “Don’t be scared (害怕的)! Just be more careful next time!” “Thank you very much,” I said. After that, we also became ____29____. Two weeks flew by, and I must ____30____ there, for I had to go back to school. ____31____ my friends all came to say goodbye to me. I would remember everyone’s ____32____, John, Eric, Paul and so on. At that moment, I felt so moved (感动的) that I cried. I learned much in the hotel. My friends brought wonderful and colorful memories to my life. I will be ____33____ of them, because they are my good friends. 22. A. days B. weeks C. months 23. A. active B. relaxed C. worried 24. A. where B. how C. when 25. A. said B. face C. listen 26. A. teaching B. visiting C. showing 27. A. strange B. excited C. tired 28. A. plan B. mistake C. difference 29. A. waiters B. bosses C. friends 30. A. get B. live C. leave 31. A. But B. So C. Or 32. A. name B. game C. birthday 33. A. thinking B. talking C. hearing 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者寒假在酒店短期打工的经历，描写工作初期的窘迫、得到同事帮助，离别时十分感动，收获珍贵友谊。 【22题详解】 句意：它仅仅持续两周，但是我在那里交到很多朋友。 根据下文“Two weeks flew by”，可以确定打工时长为两周。weeks表示“周”符合语境。days意为“天”，months意为“月”，和后文线索不匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：一开始，我只是感觉有点担忧，因为我不知道该做什么。 根据后半句“because I did not know what to do”，刚来到陌生的工作场所，不清楚要做的事情，内心会产生担忧的情绪，worried表示“担忧的”贴合人物此时的心理状态。active意为“积极的”，relaxed意为“放松的”，这两种情绪与“不知道做什么”的处境不匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：这时，一个健壮的男孩走向我，向我展示如何工作。 男孩过来帮助新人，是示范工作的方式方法，how用来指代方式，how to work表达“如何开展工作”，契合男孩手把手带新人的场景。where指代地点，when指代时间，放在此处语义不通顺。 【25题详解】 句意：晚饭的时候，这个男孩坐到我的身旁，然后对我说道：“我叫保罗。今天下午你做事不够仔细，我觉得你可以叫我‘老师’。” 句子引号之后是男孩说出的直接引语，said表示“说”后面引出说话的具体内容，符合人物开口交谈的语境。face是名词，意为“面部”；listen意为“听”，侧重接收话语，都不能引出后面直接引语。 【26题详解】 句意：我说道：“谢谢你指点教导我，我觉得我们可以成为朋友，你觉得呢？” 上文男孩开玩笑让作者称呼他“teacher”，teacher对应的动作就是教导，介词“for”后面接动名词形式teaching，表示“教”，呼应上文的人物对话信息。visiting意为“拜访”，showing意为“展示”，都不能呼应“teacher”这一称呼。 【27题详解】 句意：当第一天的工作结束时，我累得倒头就睡。 工作一整天之后，人身体会劳累，so…that…引导结果状语，tired表达“疲惫的”，才会产生“fall asleep”这个结果。strange意为“奇怪的”，excited意为“兴奋的”，不会造成睡着这一结果。 【28题详解】 句意：有一天，我在工作的时候犯了一个错误。 make a mistake是固定短语，意为“犯错误”，犯错之后才会惹得老板生气，mistake表示“错误”贴合老板发怒这一处情节。plan意为“计划”，difference意为“差异”，二者无法和老板生气的情节构成逻辑联系。 【29题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们也成了朋友。 Eric主动上前安慰犯错之后难过的作者，经过这次安慰互动，两个人的关系发展成为朋友，friends 表示“朋友”符合二人关系的变化。waiters意为“服务员”，bosses意为“老板”，不符合两人之间新建立的人物关系。 【30题详解】 句意：两周转瞬即逝，我必须离开这里，因为我得返回学校上学。 后文“for I had to go back to school”说明假期结束要返校，就要结束酒店的打工，leave表示“离开”，符合情节发展。get意为“得到”，live意为“居住”，代入句子不符合返校离开酒店的语境。 【31题详解】 句意：所以我的朋友们都过来和我道别。 我即将离开酒店是原因，朋友们前来道别是由此带来的结果，so用来引出因果关系里的结果部分。but表达转折关系，or表达选择关系，都不能体现前后句的因果逻辑。 【32题详解】 句意：我会记住每一个人的名字，约翰、埃里克、保罗等等。 后面罗列的John、Eric、Paul全部属于人名，name指代“名字”，和后文列举内容相匹配。game意为“游戏”，birthday意为“生日”，和后面列举的内容不属于同一类信息。 【33题详解】 句意：我会想起他们，因为他们是我的好朋友。 “think of”表示“想起；想念”，与后文“because they are my good friends”呼应，应用thinking。talking意为“谈话”，hearing意为“听见”，均不能与of构成“想起朋友”的含义。 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lake District (英国湖区) is a beautiful place in the UK. It has many quiet lakes and green hills. Lots of people ____34____ (come) here every year to enjoy its natural views. ____35____ (thousand) of trees grow around the lakes. The water is clear and clean. Many wild animals live here, ____36____ (especial) birds and small rabbits. You can see birds flying over the water or ____37____ (look) for food on the grass. This place is also famous for great poets, the Lake Poets (湖畔诗人). They loved the hills and lakes ____38____ wrote many nice poems about nature. Soft winds blow across the lakes. When you stand by the water, the quiet landscape cannot make you feel ____39____ (bore). The clear lakes and green hills remind people ____40____ how beautiful nature is. If you are here, you can ____41____ (walk) along the lake paths and sometimes watch fish swimming in the lake. You can help protect ____42____ (it) home for wildlife. Here, you are ready ____43____ (read) poems and enjoy the quiet beauty of the countryside, too. 【答案】34. come 35. Thousands 36. especially 37. looking 38. and 39. bored 40. of 41. walk 42. its 43. to read 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍英国湖区的美丽景色、湖畔诗人与自然的关系，以及游客在湖区的活动，展现了湖区的自然之美。 【34题详解】 句意：每年许多人来这里欣赏自然风景。句中“every year”为一般现在时的标志，主语“Lots of people”是复数，动词用原形，故填come。 【35题详解】 句意：数千棵树生长在湖边。thousands of表示“数以千计的”，为固定搭配，此处位于句首，首字母需大写。 【36题详解】 句意：许多野生动物生活在这里，尤其是鸟类和小兔子。此处表示“尤其是”，修饰birds and small rabbits，应用副词especially。 【37题详解】 句意：你可以看到鸟儿飞过水面或在草地上寻找食物。or连接两个并列成分，与flying保持一致，也用动名词形式，故填looking。 【38题详解】 句意：他们热爱群山和湖泊，并且写了许多关于自然的优美诗篇。“loved the hills and lakes”与“wrote many nice poems”是两个并列谓语动词，用and连接。 【39题详解】 句意：你站在湖边，安静的风景不会让你感到无聊。feel后接形容词作表语，主语是you（人），表示“感到无聊”应用-ed形容词bored。 【40题详解】 句意：清澈的湖水和绿色的群山使人们想起大自然是多么美丽。remind sb of sth表示“使某人想起……”，为固定搭配。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你在这里，你可以沿着湖边小径散步。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填walk。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以帮助保护野生动物的家园。此处指“野生动物的家园”，应用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰名词home。 【43题详解】 句意：在这里，你也准备好读诗并享受乡村的宁静之美。be ready to do sth表示“准备好做某事”，后接动词不定式，故填to read。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） however easy face everyone peace The Long March (长征) is important in Chinese history. From 1934 to 1936, the Red Army ____44____ many difficulties. Luding Bridge is a famous place. It is an iron-chain (铁索) bridge over the Dadu River. In 1935, they crossed it and won the victory. The Red Army crossed cold mountains and grasslands. ____45____, they were never afraid of anything terrible. No one gave up. Their hard work brought us a ____46____ and happy life. The Long March spirit (精神) is still meaningful today. ____47____ should not forget their stories and we should learn peace does not come ____48____. 【答案】44. faced 45. However 46. peaceful 47. Everyone 48. easily 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了长征在中国历史上的重要意义，讲述了红军长征途中克服艰难险阻、跨过泸定铁索桥、翻雪山过草地等历程，并呼吁人们铭记历史、珍惜来之不易的和平。 【44题详解】 句意：从1934年到1936年，红军面临许多困难。根据“many difficulties”及备选词可推出是面临许多困难，face意为“面对、面临”，由时间状语“From 1934 to 1936”可知用一般过去时，填faced。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，他们从不畏惧任何可怕的事物。此处与前句“翻雪山、过草地”构成转折关系：前面讲困难，后面讲不害怕，结合备选词可知用however“然而”，置于句首首字母大写。填However。 【46题详解】 句意：他们的艰苦奋斗为我们带来了和平幸福的生活。此处与happy并列，共同修饰名词life，需用表示积极含义的形容词。结合备选词可知用peace的形容词形式peaceful“和平的”。 【47题详解】 句意：每个人都不应忘记他们的故事。此处在句中作主语，结合“should not forget their stories”及备选词可推出是每个人都不应该忘记，用everyone“每个人”，置于句首首字母大写。填Everyone。 【48题详解】 句意：我们应当懂得和平来之不易。此处需用副词修饰动词come。根据“we should learn peace does not come…”及常识可推出和平来之不易，结合备选词可知用easy的副词形式easily“容易地”。 五、书面表达（15分） 49. 为弘扬中华民族传统美德，树立良好家风，你校英语社团将举办以“我劳动、我学习、我快乐”为主题征文活动，希望能以此让大家认识到家务劳动的重要性和必要性。假定你是李蒙，请你根据以下要点提示，以“Do Housework Together!”为题，用英语写一篇文章向社团投稿。 提示： 1. What kind of housework do you plan to do? 2. How often do you do housework? 3. What do you think of doing housework? 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名及地名等信息，不能照抄试卷原文； 4．内容的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Do Housework Together! Doing housework is not our parents’ duty, and we should do housework together. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Do Housework Together! Doing housework is not our parents’ duty, and we should do housework together. I plan to sweep the floor, wash the dishes and take out the rubbish. I can also cook breakfast for my family on Sundays. I do housework every day after school. On weekends, I also help my parents clean the rooms and water the plants. I think doing housework is meaningful. It helps us learn important life skills and understand our parents better. It also makes our home cleaner and warmer. Let’s share the housework and grow together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [一、审题立意] 文体：议论文/倡议书，以一般现在时为主。 内容要点：必须包含三个方面——计划做哪些家务；做家务的频率；对做家务的看法。 人称：第一人称（I, my, we, our）。 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名。 [二、构思布局] 例文采用“总—分—总”结构： 开头：指出做家务不是父母的专属责任，我们应该共同承担。 主体：计划做的家务。频率。看法。 结尾：呼吁大家分担家务，共同成长。 [三、要点展开] 要点一：计划做什么家务 sweep the floor, wash the dishes and take out the rubbish… clean the rooms and water the plants 拓展： make the bed/fold the clothes/cook simple meals 要点二：做家务的频率 every day after school… On weekends 拓展： twice a week/three times a week/every weekend 要点三：对做家务的看法 meaningful… learn important life skills and understand our parents better… makes our home cleaner and warmer 拓展： Doing housework helps us become more independent./It teaches us to be responsible. 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节，每项内容读两遍。回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 50. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did it rain yesterday morning? W: Yes, it rained heavily. 51. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How did you get to the small town, Mary? W: We took a train trip there. The scenery along the way was great. 52. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you need for your new house? M: A bed. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 53. What does Sarah have to do? A. Go shopping. B. Cook dinner. C. Do her homework. 54. What chore does Kevin help do? A. Fold the clothes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 【答案】53. A 54. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Kevin. Could you please help me with the housework? I have to go to the supermarket and do some shopping. M: OK, Sarah, what do you need me to do? W: Could you fold the clothes? I’m going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. M: No problem. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 55. Where did Jenny take the photos? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hunan. 56. How many places of interest did Jenny visit? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】55. A 56. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What beautiful photos. Jenny, when did you take these photos? W: I took them in Beijing last month. M: Wow. Did you enjoy your trip? W: Yes. I visited the Palace Museum, Tiananmen Square and the Great Wall. M: Wow. Sounds great. Did you try Beijing roast duck? W: Of course. I also had some local snacks. I’m sure you will like them. M: Wow. I can’t wait to go there. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 57. How many hours in a day is the park open? A. 5. B. 8. C. 9. 58. Where do visitors have lunch in the park? A. At the Forest Center. B. On the grassland. C. In the tree house area. 59. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Animal shows. B. Park information. C. Holiday activities. 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. B 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to the Forest Park. Here’s what you need to know for your visit. The park is open eight hours a day from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. The visitors are welcome all year round. You’ll learn about the useful information about plants. You can try the games on the grassland before 12:00. If you get hungry, enjoy sandwiches and fresh juice for lunch in the tree house area. Don’t miss the bird show at 3 p.m. Have a wonderful time in the forest. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 集宁一中初中部初二年级2026-2027学年 英语学科教学检测性练习（一） 考查范围：Unit1至Unit2 本试卷满分100分，考试时间为90分钟 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (A reporter is talking to Yin Yuzhen, a great tree-planting hero (英雄). R: Reporter, Y: Yin Yuzhen) R: Hi, Ms. Yin. You planted lots of trees in the desert (沙漠). What did you want to do at first? Y: ____1____ R:____2____ Y: Yes. The sand destroyed (破坏) our houses every year. R: ____3____ Y: It was very hard to plant and keep trees alive there. R: But you never stopped.____4____ Y: Trees can protect our home and the earth. R: That’s really meaningful. What can people do to protect the earth? Y: ____5____ R: Thank you for your sharing! Y: You’re welcome. Let’s protect our home together. A. What do trees mean to us? B. Did the desert bring you much trouble? C. I wanted to make my home become better. D. The earth is our only home for all living things. E. How was your tree-planting work in the desert? F. Everyone can protect our earth with small things. G. Years of hard work turn dry desert into green land. 二、阅读理解（共16小题；16-30每小题2分，第31小题3分，共33分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Ulanqab (乌兰察布) is a beautiful place in Inner Mongolia. It has wonderful volcanoes (火山), grasslands and forests. Here are three great places to visit. 1. Wulanhada Volcano Geopark It is a famous place with over 30 small volcanoes. Its land looks like Mars (火星) and is very special. Visitors can walk around, take photos and learn simple geography. Many students come here for study trips. Tips: Wear comfortable shoes. Do not climb rocks. Take enough water, for it is dry here. 2. Huanghuagou Grassland Scenic Area It is a beautiful grassland. In summer, green grass and yellow flowers are everywhere. The air is cool and fresh. You can take a small train, watch horse shows, ride camels and slide (滑行) on the grass. Tips: Bring a thin coat for the strong wind. Do not pick wild flowers. 3. Erlongshitai Forest Park This quiet park has many trees and clear rivers. The air is clean. You can walk, relax, enjoy forest views, listen to birds and have a family picnic (野餐). It is not busy. Tips: Walk on fixed roads. No fire in the park. Take away your rubbish. 6. What can visitors do in Wulanhada Volcano Geopark? A. Ride camels. B. Have a fire picnic. C. Learn geography knowledge. 7. What is special about Huanghuagou Grassland in summer? A. It is very dry and hot. B. There are yellow flowers. C. It has many volcanoes. 8. What can we know about the three places? A. They are quiet and green. B. They are great for travelling. C. They are hot in summer. 9. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Sports. B Many foreigners (外国人) have found a second home in China. They love its friendly people, nice food and beautiful places, so they choose to live and work here. Mark is one of them. He comes from Canada. Five years ago, he came to China to work as an English teacher. At first, he could hardly speak Chinese and felt lonely in the new place. Luckily, his Chinese workmates and neighbors were so kind that they taught him daily Chinese and took him to visit local (当地的) parks and villages. Little by little, Mark fell deeply in love with this country. Now Mark lives in a quiet city. He really enjoys traditional Chinese food like dumplings and hot pot. In his free time, he travels around the country. He finds that China is becoming greener and cleaner, as people plant more trees and keep streets tidy for a better life. Mark thinks China is his second home and plans to stay here longer. He often shares true stories of China with his family and friends who live in Canada. He also joins volunteer (志愿者) activities, helping local kids improve their English. He hopes more foreign friends can come and see China with their own eyes. “Home is more than just a place. It is where your heart belongs,” Mark often says. 10. What job does Mark do in China? A. An English teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. A farmer. 11. What can we learn about Mark’s life in China? A. He comes to China to visit his old friends. B. He has no time to travel or try Chinese food. C. He meets friendly people and enjoys his life here. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Mark will leave China very soon. B. Mark cannot enjoy Chinese food. C. Mark gets on well with Chinese people. 13. What is the main idea of the text? A. Mark tells his friends about Chinese food. B. Mark’s volunteer work helps local children. C. A foreign man sees China as his second home. C Home is not just a place, It’s a feeling in our heart. Where love and warmth hug, And we never want to part. The walls may hold the roof, But memories hold our soul. Through laughter, tears, and truth, Home makes us feel the whole. No matter where we go, Through rain or skies of blue, Home calls us back, we know, To start our life anew (重新). It’s the smell of fresh-baked bread, The sound of a favorite song, The comfort of a soft bed, Where we know we belong. It’s the stories shared at night, The dreams we hope to have, The warmth of morning light, That puts a smile on our face. Home is where we find our peace, A safe place from the rain, A spot where worries stop. And joy begins again. 14. What kind of style is the text? A. A poem. B. A story. C. A poster. 15. What does the underlined word “part” mean? A. 分开 B. 聚集 C. 部分 16. What can we infer (推断) about home from the last part of the text? A. It is a place where worries never stop. B. It is a safe place from life’s storms. C. It is a place where joy never begins. 17. What is the best title for the text? A. Happy Morning Light B. The Meaning of Home C. Beautiful Life Dreams D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Potato picking is a great harvest activity in Inner Mongolia. Every autumn, potatoes are ready to be collected. Many local middle school students go to farm fields to help farmers pick potatoes. Before working, they put on old clothes and gloves. They work in small teams. And they dig potatoes out of the soil and collect them into large bags. At first, some students believe the work is simple. But after working for some time, they feel tired. Their hands get dirty and their backs ache. Still, all of them keep working until the activity ends. When working, the students chat and share their ideas. They think farming is never easy. Potatoes are one of the main crops in Inner Mongolia. Through this special experience, students learn to save food and show respect for farmers’ hard work. 18. When do people in Inner Mongolia pick potatoes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. How do people pick potatoes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. How do the students feel about farming after the activity? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. If you join in the potato picking activity, what will you do after this activity? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，共12分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During this winter vacation, I went to work in the Four Seasons Hotel so that I could get some working experience. It took only two ____22____, but I made many friends there. During my first night, I found there were so many people in the hotel. At the beginning, I just felt I was a little ____23____ because I did not know what to do. Other waiters all looked very happy and they were busy working with smiling faces. At that time, a strong boy came up to me and showed me ____24____ to work. During supper, the boy sat by my side and ____25____ to me, “My name is Paul. This afternoon you didn’t do those carefully enough, and I think you should call me ‘teacher’.” I said, “Thank you for ____26____ me, and I think we can be friends. Do you think so?” When the first day ended, I was so ____27____ that I fell asleep. As the days went by, I was used to the life there. One day, I made a ____28____ while working. The boss (老板) got so angry with me that I felt very sorry. This time, a little boy named Eric walked up to me and said, “Don’t be scared (害怕的)! Just be more careful next time!” “Thank you very much,” I said. After that, we also became ____29____. Two weeks flew by, and I must ____30____ there, for I had to go back to school. ____31____ my friends all came to say goodbye to me. I would remember everyone’s ____32____, John, Eric, Paul and so on. At that moment, I felt so moved (感动的) that I cried. I learned much in the hotel. My friends brought wonderful and colorful memories to my life. I will be ____33____ of them, because they are my good friends. 22. A. days B. weeks C. months 23. A. active B. relaxed C. worried 24. A. where B. how C. when 25. A. said B. face C. listen 26. A. teaching B. visiting C. showing 27. A. strange B. excited C. tired 28. A. plan B. mistake C. difference 29. A. waiters B. bosses C. friends 30. A. get B. live C. leave 31. A. But B. So C. Or 32. A. name B. game C. birthday 33. A. thinking B. talking C. hearing 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lake District (英国湖区) is a beautiful place in the UK. It has many quiet lakes and green hills. Lots of people ____34____ (come) here every year to enjoy its natural views. ____35____ (thousand) of trees grow around the lakes. The water is clear and clean. Many wild animals live here, ____36____ (especial) birds and small rabbits. You can see birds flying over the water or ____37____ (look) for food on the grass. This place is also famous for great poets, the Lake Poets (湖畔诗人). They loved the hills and lakes ____38____ wrote many nice poems about nature. Soft winds blow across the lakes. When you stand by the water, the quiet landscape cannot make you feel ____39____ (bore). The clear lakes and green hills remind people ____40____ how beautiful nature is. If you are here, you can ____41____ (walk) along the lake paths and sometimes watch fish swimming in the lake. You can help protect ____42____ (it) home for wildlife. Here, you are ready ____43____ (read) poems and enjoy the quiet beauty of the countryside, too. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） however easy face everyone peace The Long March (长征) is important in Chinese history. From 1934 to 1936, the Red Army ____44____ many difficulties. Luding Bridge is a famous place. It is an iron-chain (铁索) bridge over the Dadu River. In 1935, they crossed it and won the victory. The Red Army crossed cold mountains and grasslands. ____45____, they were never afraid of anything terrible. No one gave up. Their hard work brought us a ____46____ and happy life. The Long March spirit (精神) is still meaningful today. ____47____ should not forget their stories and we should learn peace does not come ____48____. 五、书面表达（15分） 49. 为弘扬中华民族传统美德，树立良好家风，你校英语社团将举办以“我劳动、我学习、我快乐”为主题征文活动，希望能以此让大家认识到家务劳动的重要性和必要性。假定你是李蒙，请你根据以下要点提示，以“Do Housework Together!”为题，用英语写一篇文章向社团投稿。 提示： 1. What kind of housework do you plan to do? 2. How often do you do housework? 3. What do you think of doing housework? 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名及地名等信息，不能照抄试卷原文； 4．内容的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Do Housework Together! Doing housework is not our parents’ duty, and we should do housework together. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节，每项内容读两遍。回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 50. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 51. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 52. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 53. What does Sarah have to do? A. Go shopping. B. Cook dinner. C. Do her homework. 54. What chore does Kevin help do? A. Fold the clothes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 55. Where did Jenny take the photos? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hunan. 56. How many places of interest did Jenny visit? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 57. How many hours in a day is the park open? A. 5. B. 8. C. 9. 58. Where do visitors have lunch in the park? A. At the Forest Center. B. On the grassland. C. In the tree house area. 59. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Animal shows. B. Park information. C. Holiday activities. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $该部分分为第一第二两节，每项内容读两遍。回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。第一节听下面三段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。Number one, did IT . rain yesterday morning? yes. IT rain heavily. Did IT rain . yesterday morning? yes. IT rain heavily. Number two, how did . you get to the small town? mary? We took a train trip there. The scent along the way was great. How did you get to the small town? mary? We took a train trip there. The scent along the way was great. Number three. what do you need for your new house a bed? What do you need for . your new house bed? 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的1BC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第四段材料，回答第四、五题。Hi, Kevin. Could you please help me with the house work? I have to go to the supermarket and do some shopping. Okay, Sarah, what do you need me to do? Could you follow the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish . and no problem. Hi Kevin, could you please help me with the house work? I have to go to the supermarket . and do some shopping. Okay, Sarah, what do you need me to do? Could you fall the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. M no problem. 听第五段材料，回答第六、七题。What beautiful photos. Jenny, when did you take these photos? I took them in beijing last month. Wow, did you enjoy your trip? Yes, I visit . to the palace museum, tyana square, the great wall. Wow, sounds great. Did you try beijing roast duck? Of course, I also had some local snacks. I'm sure you will like them. Wow, I can't wait to go there. What beautiful photos. Jenny, when did you take these photos? I took them in beijing last month. Wow, did you enjoy your trip? Yes. I visited the palace museum piano on square in the great wall. Wow, sounds great. Did you try beijing and rose duck? Of course, I also had some local snacks. I'm sure you'll like them. Wow, I can't wait to go there. 听第六段材料，回答第8至10题。Welcome to the forest park. Here's what you need to know for your visit. The park is open eight hours a day from nine m to five PM, from tuesday to sunday. The visitors are welcome all year round. You'll learn about the useful information about plants. You can try the games on the grass land before twelve o'clock. If you get hungry, enjoy sandwiches, es and fresh juice for lunch in the tree house area. Don't miss the burgee at three P. M. Have a wonderful time in the forest. Welcome to the forest park. Here's what you need to know for your visit. The park is open eight hours a day from nine AM to five PM, from tuesday to sunday. The visitors are welcome all year round. You'll learn about the useful information about plants. You can try the games on the grassland before twelve o'clock. If you get hungry, enjoy sandwiches, fresh juice for lunch in the tree house area. Don't miss the burgee at three P. M. Have a wonderful time in the forest. 听力考试到此结束，请将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。