福建福州第三十二中学2026-2027学年第一学期初三英语适应性练习（一）

福州第三十二中学2026-2027学年第一学期初三英语适应性练习（一） 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） B 有呼z组 PROJECT HOPE 青年志愿者协会 电影院 3. A B 4 A. B C. 2 田 u出 5. A. B 6.How did the people live in the past? A.By hunting. B.By farming. C.By fishing 7.What has been built there? A.Many tall buildings.B.A new park. C.Many factories. 8.What's the change about that takes place in Guizhou? A.About education.B.About environment. C.About transport. 9.When did the city government build the park? A.In1978. B.In1999. C.In2010. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10.What is the speaker? A.Ateacher. B.A driver. C.A student. 11.How does the speaker go to school? A.By bike. B.By car C.By bus. 12.What does the speaker do when he leaves the classroom? 初三英语 第1页（共10页） A.Close the door. B.Turn on the tap. C.Turn off the lights. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13.What was the river like in the past? A.Clean. B.Dirty. C.Dry. 14.What is the factory doing? A.Reducing the waste.B.Cleaning up the waste.C.Pouring wastewater. 15.What does the girl advise to do? A.To turn to the government. B.To ask teachers for help. C.To tell her parents. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Liu Zhizhuo is a 16 at Shanghai Jiao Tong Introduction University. First Trip In 17,Liu and nine other students went to Minqin to plant trees. Second Trip The next 18,Liu and his team went there again. Growth Liu set up an environmental group. The group has over 80019 from 30 universities. Effort They 20 to Mingin every summer. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21.This method doesn't work.Let's it. A.retake B.rebuild C.rethink 22.Through the hole,you can see how are building their nests underground. A.monkeys B.elephants C.ants 23.During the war,the laborers a lot. A.suffered B.planted C.knocked 24.She has Yunnan three times. A.been in B.been to C.gone to 25.— have you been here? -For two years. A.How long B.How much C.How far 26.We should take action pollution. A.stop B.to stop C.stopping 27.-Don't swim or fish here.It will reduce the quality of our water. -Sorry,we won't. A.drink B.to drink C.drinking 28.Though we are students,we can make efforts what we can to protect 初三英语 第2页（共10项） the earth. A.do B.to do C.doing 29.Whenever I see the photo,it reminds me the happy days we spent together. A.with B.of C.for 30.Iused to up late,but now I get used to early to read English. A.stay;get B.stay;getting C.staying;get 31.-Have you finished your travel plan -Yes,I have told it to my teacher. A.yet;already B.already;yet C.yet;yet 32.It has been two years since I to Hefei.Now I feel at home in the city and have made many friends. A.moved B.will move C.have moved 33.We our primary classmates through short videos instead of letters these days. A.get in touch with B.get on with C.catch up with 34.-Now the subway covers most districts of our city. it saves us plenty of time on the way to work. A.I don't think so B.That's true C.It doesn't matter 35.一Could you tell me__？ -It depends on your free time.You can do it at home or at school. A.what we should do to protect the environment B.where we can do to protect the environment C.how can we protect the environment 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Great changes have taken place in China since the 1980s.Let's take Beijing 36 an example.People's life 37 a lot over these years. In the past,big families were crowded _38small houses.People rode bicycles39took buses to and from work.The streets were40,and there weren't many cars.After work,people had few _41 activities.They read newspapers_42what was happening in the world. Now everything is different.We can see large blocks of43 apartments. Streets become wider.There are many underground lines and lots of cars.Technology makes smartphones very 44.Though Beijing becomes a modern international city,some people still miss the old simple life.45,we should keep up with the changing world. 36.A.for B.as C.with 37.A.change B.changed C.has changed 38.A.into B.on C.at 初三英语 第3页（共10页） 39.A.s0 B.but C.or 40.A.wide B.narrow C.modern 41.A.leisure B.work C.school 42.A.know B.knowing C.to know 43.A.old B.modern C.small 44.A.difficult B.popular C.close 45.A.In any case B.Because C.Though 四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分) A The Green Club The Movie Night Dear schoolmates!Our earth is To make the students'life more colorful, suffering from harmful human we'll play outdoor movies every week. activities.If you want to do something This week,we'll watch a movie named for it,join us!We can protect the earth Before the Flood. together. Time:At 7:30 this Friday evening To get more information,you Place:On the playground can:come to Classroom Building Fee(费用)：Free Room 301 For more information,you can: cal1usat13893203891, come to Classroom Building Room 103 e-mail us at 423810294@qq.com call13976392017 The Green Speech Do you know why we should sort Calling All Brainy Students! waste? It's a fun quiz competition(知识竞赛) Do you really know how to sort where you can show how much you know waste? about the environment.There will be Do you know how to deal with the questions about:Pollution Wildlife and waste? Recycling Energy Come to our speech!You can find all Date:Next Thursday the answers here. Time:At 4:00 p.m. Time:At 2:30 this Tuesday afternoon Place:Classroom Building Room 402 Place:Classroom Building Room 101 46.Which activity is held by the Green Club? A.The quiz competition. B.Movie Night. C.The speech about waste sorting.D.The activity to protect the earth. 47.If I want to watch the quiz competition,I can go to A.Classroom Building Room 103 B.Classroom Building Room 301 C.Classroom Building Room 402 D.Classroom Building Room 101 48.What is the main purpose of the Movie Night? A.To make money. 初三英语 第4页（共10页） B.To make students'life more colorful. C.To teach students about the environment. D.To prepare students for a quiz. 49.Where can we probably read these materials? A.On a school website. B.On the blackboard in the classroom. C.On a menu in a restaurant. D.On a notebook on the teacher's desk. 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.If I want to watch the movie,I will pay 20 yuan. B.The quiz competition will test students on their ability to protect the earth. C.The Green Speech will teach us how to live a greener life in spring. D.I can send an email to get more information about the Green Club. B Every year,many birds fly long distances.They move to find warm weather, food,and safe places to lay eggs.But today,their journey is getting harder because our environment is changing. Why do they migrate?In winter,cold places have no insects or plants,so birds fly south.In spring,they return north to have babies.For example,swallows ( fly from Africa to Europe each year.They need clean rivers and green fields along the way. But now,their homes(called habitats)are in danger.People cut down forests to build houses,so birds lose places to rest.Factories make rivers dirty,and birds can't drink or find fish there.Some even die because they can't find food. When homes are destroyed(被毁坏)，birds may change their moving paths(路 线).Some can't reach their destination(目的地)at all.This is sad because birds help us-they eat harmful insects and spread seeds. We need to keep their habitats safe.Let's plant trees and keep rivers clean.Then, these amazing travelers can keep flying,year after year. 51.What is the meaning of the underlined word "migrate"in Paragraph 2? A.Lay eggs. B.Fly long distances to another place. C.Build nests. D.Eat insects. 52.What does“They”in“They need clean rivers and green fields along the way.” refer to? A.Swallows.B.Europeans.C.Insects. D.Factories. 53.What happens when birds'homes are destroyed? A.They fly faster than before.B.They stop laying eggs forever. C.They may change their moving paths.D.They move only in summer. 54.Why does the writer say birds help us? A.They make beautiful sounds. B.They eat harmful insects and spread seeds. 初三英语 第5页（共10页） C.They teach us to fly. D.They build nests for us. 55.What can we learn from the passage? A.Birds don't need clean rivers. B.Destroying habitats doesn't affect birds. C.We should protect birds'habitats.D.Migration is easy for all birds. C I'm Jim.I used to act like a slob and dress like a slob and feel like a slob. Everyone thought I didn't have a future. One day,I saw an ad for a free watch.As I didn't need to pay anything for it,I ordered one.When I received the watch,I couldn't believe how nice it looked.It looked better than any other thing I owned.Suddenly I wanted to buy some clothes to match my watch.Before buying clothes I did a little reading to find out how to dress better.Over the next few weeks,I began to pay attention to my appearance.When I began to dress a little nicer,I felt better than before.I liked that feeling and began taking better care of myself.These little changes began to make big differences. Two months ago,I began to exercise.And I started with some simple sit-ups and jumping jacks(开合跳)at home..One month ago I bought my first gym membership(会员).I was a little hesitant(迟疑的)at first,,but then I began to enjoy it more and more.I visit the gym three times a week now!I've changed my health habits,my appearance and my life style.I'm not a slob anymore. Even the smallest thing can serve as a good beginning.Make small changes for the better every day and finally you will become a better man in your eyes and all those around. 56.What was Jim like in the past? A.He was very clever. B.He was friendly. C.He was very lazy. D.He was very generous. 57.How much did Jim pay for the watch? A.Nothing.B.One dollar.C.Two yuan. D.Five yuan. 58.What is the correct order according to the text? a.Jim bought his first gym membership.b.Jim bought some new clothes. c.Jim isn't a slob anymore.d.Jim received the free watch.e.Jim began to exercise. A.d-a-ce—b B.d—be-a-c C.ebacd D.dec-ba 59.What can we learn from the text? A.Jim used to have no job. B.Now Jim often goes to the gym. C.Jim lost his free watch. D.Jim often plays basketball with his friends. 60.What's the text? A.Apoem. B.A notice. C.An introduction.D.Astory. D Twenty years ago,life was very different from today.People lived in small 初三英语 第6页（共10页） houses and walked or rode bikes to work.Children played outside with friends after school.Families usually ate dinner together. Today,life is faster and busier.Many families have moved to bigger flats or houses.People drive cars or take buses,but some still ride bikes-especially on their way to work.Children now spend more time on phones and computers,and many of them don't know their neighbors very well. Is modern life better?The answer is not simple.Some changes have made our lives more comfortable.We have better medical care,longer holidays,and more ways to learn.But other changes have made us feel more stressed and more alone. In fact,every change has two sides.The same new road that helps us reach the city faster also cuts through farmland.The phone lets us talk to friends far away,but it also stops us from talking to people nearby.So the question is not whether life is "better",but how we use each change. 61.What was children's life like twenty years ago? A.They had no friends. B.They played outside with friends after school. C.They played on phones. D.They lived far from school. 62.What does the writer think of modern life? A.It's clearly better. B.It's clearly worse. C.We can't say it's better or worse simply. D.The writer doesn't care. 63.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The new road. B.The phone. C.The change. D.The city. 64.What is the writer's main idea? A.We should not change our life. B.Modern life is better than before in every way. C.Every change has two sides;how we use it matters. D.Twenty years ago,life was perfect. 65.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage? A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Opinion )D.Weather report. E 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使 文章意思通顺，内容完整。 I come from a small town in China.66.It was a small,quiet town with narrow dirt roads and old-fashioned houses.Most people worked as farmers,and there were very few modern tools.Life was peaceful but not always easy,especially when it rained and the roads turned muddy(泥泞的)， Now,thanks to China's rapid development,my hometown has changed a lot. 初三英语 第7页（共10页） 67.Streetlights line both sides of the roads.Tall apartment buildings and modern shopping malls stand where there were once empty fields.A new industrial zone )has brought in many companies.It has created thousands of job opportunities. 68.We now have a modern hospital with better medical technology.Our schools have smart classrooms with computers and the Internet.The town centre has a new beautiful square,where people gather to exercise and relax in the evenings. The environment has also been carefully protected during the development.The government has planted thousands of trees and built several parks.A river that used to be polluted has been cleaned up.69. These changes have brought us a more comfortable life,but we should also protect our hometown.While enjoying modern conveniences(便利的事物)，we must work together to protect our environment.70.And I believe it will develop in an even better way. A.Now people can see fish there again. B.What has improved most is public services. C.I'm proud of the great changes in my hometown. D.Wide and clean roads have replaced the old dirt streets. E.I still remember what my hometown was like when I was a child. 第II卷（非选择题） 五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 71.A: B:I have been to Beijing. 72.A: have you volunteered in an environmental organization? B:Since last year. 73.A:What changes. in your hometown? B:There are more wide roads in my hometown and people have lived in more comfortable houses. 74.A:Could you please tell me something about 3Rs? B: 75.A:Which rubbish bin should the can go into,the red one or the blue one? B: 六、看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 should 初三英语 第8页（共10项） there,pour...into 78 used to 双国门白 的两联 79 both,paper 80. should,when 七、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Pollution is a big problem in our world today,but small actions can make a big difference. Lily,a student,loves to81(use)things.She turns old bottles into vases (and makes bags from old clothes.82 doing this,she has saved a lot of waste.She says reusing is fun and helps the environment.Do you think so? Mr.Zhang,a retired teacher,found there were not enough trees around his home.83,he planted trees every weekend.Now,the park is84 (fill) with green trees."Trees help clean the air and make our city more beautiful,"Mr. Zhang says.He has 85 (do)a great job in making our environment better. A group of students86(call)the "Green Guardians"found a lot of trash around their school.They decided to pick87(its)up every Friday.Now,their school looks much cleaner."We may be small,but we can make a big difference," says one of the 88(student).They have shown that even little hands can do big things. Sarah taught her family to save water by fixing leaky (taps and turning off the tap while89(brush)teeth.Sarah says,"Saving water is easy if you know how to do it."She has done a great job in helping her family save water.Now, her family uses much90 (little)water than before. These ordinary people show that even small actions can help fight pollution. Let's all do our part to keep our environment clean and beautiful! 初三英语 第9页（共10页） 八、书面表达（满分15分） 美丽福州，人人有责。英语周报社拟举办以“How to Make a Beautiful Fuzhou” 为主题的英语征文比赛，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇征文稿，描述一下 福州发展的现状和环境的改善，谈谈中学生该如何做一名环保人士守护我们美 丽的家园。 How to Make a Beautiful Fuzhou Great changes: Be a greener person: roads are wider; At home:take showers instead of bath more trees; walk or ride a bike environment has improved a lot At school:use both sides ofpaper; turn off the lights 0◆00 Call on(呼吁)people It's our duty to... 要求：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规 范； 2.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 With the development of society,Fuzhou has become more and more beautiful 初三英语 第10页（共10页）