山东九五高中协作体2026-2027学年高三年级10月学习质量综合评估英语试题

高三年级10月学习质量综合评估 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 1-5 BCBCB 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 BAABC 16-20ABACB 21-23BDA 24-27ABCA 27-31CDAA 32-35CDCD 36-40 DCGAB 41-45 CDBCA 46-50 BDCAB 51-55 ACDAB 56.casting 57.were announced 58.discovered 59.the 60.remains 61.mainly 62.which 63.residential 64.documentation 65.between 应用文 Possible version 1: What is Life? Of the four sayings,I choose"Life is about taking the first step." I used to fear speaking in public and alway's avoided the class speech competition.Encouraged patiently by my teacher,I finally gathered my courage and took my first step onto the stage.Though my hands shook and I felt extremely nervous,I managed to finish my speech.It was far from perfect,yet I gained precious experience from this challenge. Life is full of unknowns.We can hardly make progress without daring to start.Only by taking the first brave step can we truly discover our hidden potential. Possible version 2: What is Life? Of the four statements,my choice is"Life is about loving and being loved." Last winter,I felt totally upset because of my disappointing exam grades.It was my parents and close friends who offered me genuine comfort and carc.Meanwhilc.I tricd to pass on warmth:I helped with housework at home and listened patiently to my friends whenever they were in trouble.Gradually.I felt the great joy of both giving and receiving love. Love lights up our whole life.True happiness lies in caring for others as well as being cherished by people around us. Possible version 3: What is Life? I pick the saying"Life is about overcoming hurdles." Once I fell far behind in my English study and suffered low test scores.Faced with this big hurdle,I refused to give up.Instead,I kept reading English articles and practising listening skills every day.With continuous efforts,satisfying progress finally showed up in my later exams. Life is never always smooth.Hurdles are unavoidable in our growth.We should gather courage to overcome them.Every difficulty we get through will make us mentally much stronger. 英语试题答案第1页（共12页） Possible version 4: What is Life? From the four pictures,I choose"Life is about finding fulfilment." Last term,I volunteered to take part in a warm-hearted community activity.I spent spare time helping clderly neighbours learn to use their smartphones.Seeing their big grateful smiles,I gained a strong sense of satisfaction.It brought me much more joy than any prize I had ever won. Fulfilment does not only come from great achievements.It hides in small meaningful things.Only by doing something worthwhile can we truly feel our life counts. 读后续写： Suddenly.Teddy spotted something shining behind an old bookcase.He carefully moved the heavy furniture a little outwards.There curled Snow,the poor little kitten,trembling all over and covered in grey dust and paper scraps.Strong guilt swept over Teddy the moment he caught sight of this helpless little animal.He regretted deeply his thoughtless shout that had brought so much fear to the poor thing.Attracted by the small noise,other family members hurried over.Holding her breath,Cyn stretched out her hands slowly and whispered soft words to calm the poor creature. Seeing the weak and frightened kitten in Cyn's arms.Teddy decided to make up for his fault.He hung his head and apologized sincerely.Without delay,he fetched warm water,tasty cat food and a soft towel,gently brushing dust off Snow's fur.He volunteered to clean the corner for a safe resting place.Watching Cyn hold Snow tightly,Teddy promised to keep quiet around her.Through his efforts,he hoped to ease Cyn's worry and win Snow's trust.Graduallv.the kitten grew less nervous and sniffed at the food.The little kitten not only warmed Cyn's heart but also taught Teddy patience and consideration. 听力原文： Text 1 M:Would you like to go to Arts and Crafts Museum this Saturday,Jessica? W:Yes,I'd love to,but I prefer to get close to nature at the park!The weather will be perfcct for cyeling and taking pictures. M:But it's a chance to get some inspiration for the next painting class. Text2 W:What do you think of the plan to build a power station in this village? M:I have strong objection to the idea.The running of the device may cause noise and light pollution. affecting the surrounding environment. Text 3 M:Cathy hasn't handed in the sales report.I thought she was back from business yesterday. W:She was in the clinic this moming because she got a headache after finishing the report last night. Text4 W:Hi,Johnson!How was your day? M:All right.Just got back from work.Are you going out? W:No,I wanted to tell you I'll have a small get-together tomorrow.Just a few friends over.I'm sure we won't 英语试题答案第2页（共12页） be too loud. M:No problem!If you need chairs or something,feel free to knock on the door and come in to get it. Text 5 M:Susan,will you go to the Masters Cup Ballroom Dance Beijing Open? W:Yes.The competition will show the very best in ballroom dance.Competitors will experience the thrill of intense competition while highlighting artistic excellence on the dance floor. M:That's true.And this exciting event aims to deepen connections between China and dance enthusiasts worldwide.setting a new standard for international ballroom dance events in the country. Text 6 M:Now please tell me why you are applying for a permit to visit the Congo. W:I've joined a group of friends to travel through Africa to help provide clean water for people in villages. M:That's an excellent mission.How did you get this idea? W:One of my professors in jouralism traveled through the Congo in the 1990s.She inspired us to take the trip with stories of amazing food and culture.Then my friends and I have been arranging mectings about it for months. M:That's amazing.You know,if you find yourselves in the middle of the country,you will also see some of the most excellent landscapes. Text 7 M:I'll take up running to lose weight. W:Why not try swimming?It can help you bum calories and keep your heart strong. M:I tried it but I couldn't keep going.I also tried to learn skating,but it was too hard for me to balance myself on the roller skates.I couldn't even stand up. W:Oh,it's a skill that needs time,patience and practice.Then try boxing.It can bum about 500 calories per hour. Plus,it helps build power and strength while being a motivating and fun activity. M:Do I have to get a personal trainer? W:It's not necessary.Each exercise focuses on different parts of the body.I do aerobic excrcise on Mondays, strength training on Wednesdays,and flexibility exercises on Fridays. M:That's good for me. Text 8 M:Northwind Airways.May I help you? W:Yes.Do you have any flights to Sydney on the 7th in the afternoon? M:One moment,please...Yes.There's one flight at 2:45 pm and one at 5:00 pm. W:That's fine.Could you tell me how much a ticket costs? M:OK.Which flight would you like? W:The one at 2:45 pm. M:Economy class,business class or first-class ticket? W:Economy class. 英语试题答案第3页（共12页） M:That would be $680. W:I would like to reserve two tickets. M:Could I have your name,please? W:My name is Mary Jones,that's M-A-R-Y,J-O-N-E-S. M:How would you like to pay,Ms.Jones? W:Can I pay later when I pick up my ticket? M:Yes,but you will have to confirm this reservation at least two days before the departure time.Now the tickets have been booked.Ms.Jones.The flight leaves at 2:45 pm,and your arrival time in Sydney will be at 7:25 am, local time.The flight number is NWA 476. W:Thank you. Text 9 M:I wonder if this is going to be an interesting class. W:Yeah.Me too.So,what's your major? M:I major in business.but my father keeps telling me I have to work in the hospital like him the future. W:Ah,that's what happened to me in my freshman ycar.My parents wanted me to choose computer science instead of physics. M:So which year are you in? W:I'm a senior.and I only have to take 10 more credits to graduate. M:That must be great to be almost finished with school. W:You can say that again.but once I graduate,I have to start repaying my student loan. M:Didn't your parents help you out with your college tuition? W:No.My dad thought I'm an adult.so I should earn my own education.I work in the summer and do a part-time job in the library to cover my tuition.I received financial aid in my third year,which really saved me. Because school was more demanding that year.I wasn't able to work as much. M:Well,you know,at least you can see the light at the end of the tunnel. W:That's true.Oh,our teacher is coming.Let's stop talking. Text 10 M:Hello,everyone.If you're looking for an extra special present for yourself or a friend,why not book a flight in a hot air balloon?These exciting trips give you the chance to enjoy a really unusual view of the countryside. Children under 12 must be accompanied by an adult.There's no upper age limit and everyone is welcome. However,all passengers must be fit.This is because you will have to climb in and out of the basket under the balloon.You must remember to wear boots.That's because you have to walk in fields that are wet and dirty at the end of the trip.The direction the flight takes depends on the wind.The pilot will choose a suitable landing place which may be between 5 and 30 kilometers from the airfield we start from.But don't worry because transport is provided-a minibus will collect you.The flight season starts in March.The last flights are in October,and after that we close for the winter.If you'd like to book a flight or to receive more information about hot air balloons,just call 0128-8492,or visit our website www.hotairballoons.com.It will be a trip you'll never forget. 英语试题答案第4页（共12页） A 【语篇导读】 本文是一则面向高中生的海岸带野外研学基地秋季项目招募启事。文章介绍两条研学路线、活动安 排、报名规则以及参与注意事项。 2L.答案：B 详解：原文说明不接受个人访客，申请须由学校或学生社团提交，说明是团体报名。A选项，文中 仅推荐部分项日适台对生物感兴趣的学生，不强制要求预先具备生物知识：C选项，原文明确不接受个 人提交申请：D选项，每组人数区间为15-30人，15是最低标准，“above 1.5表述有误。 22.答案：D 详解：原文提到参与者应当穿防水鞋，防水鞋就是适配潮湿地面的鞋履。A选项，操作探测设备是 活动现场安排，并非需要提前淮备：B选项，研学工具包在现场发放，无需提前预订：C选项，遇到台风、 暴雨等恶劣天气，项目只会改期而非取消，不需要参与者提前应对极端天气。 23.答案：A 详解：文本是面向青少年学生的研学活动通知，最可能出自青少年活动网站。B选项湿地研究论文 偏向学术内容，不会包含报名信息：C选项海岸旅游杂志面向普通游客，而这是学生研学项目，不属于 旅游宣传：D选项生物教科书以学科知识为主，不会刊登活动招募广告。 B 【语篇导读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者整理书房旧物，发现爷爷留下的笔记本，回忆起当年爷爷建议她写种植记 录。在持续记录、反复试错的过程中，作者慢慢转变了看待失败的态度，领悟成长的真谛：真正的成长 源于持续微小的努力，而非一蹴而就的突破。 【文章结构分析】 第1段：开篇引入。作者打扫书架，发现爷爷破旧笔记本，勾起回忆。 第2段：故事开端。作者阳台种植屡屡失败，向爷爷倾诉烦恼，爷爷建议写种植日志。 第3段：故事发展。起初作者认为记录毫无意义，但出于尊重坚持记录：不断观察调整，小苗终于破土。 第4段：核心转折。这件小事彻底改变作者思维，不再归咎外部条件，懂得试错的价值。 第5段：升华主旨。重读笔记本，领悟爷爷的教诲：成长依靠持续不断的微小努力。 24.答案：A 解析：细节理解。作者清理书架，发现破旧笔记本，这本笔记本勾起往日回忆。B错误：整理书架只是 动作，不是勾起回忆的事物：C错误：灰尘只是环境细节：D错误：笔记本上的手写文字只是笔记本的 一部分，A概括更准确。 25.答案：B 解析：细节理解。A(强干扰项)：文中爷爷确实把笔记本递给了她，但这只是传递建议的载体、伴随动 作，不是帮助作者走出困境的核心行为。题目问爷爷做了什么（应对作者困境），核心是给出写日志的实 用建议，递本子只是手段，因此A不对。B(正确选项)：爷爷建议她坚持写种植日志，属于实用的建议， 是本段核心行为。C(干扰项)：文中爷爷并没有直接分享自己的园艺方法，他只是建议作者记录日志， 自己去发现问题。学生容易把给出建议”误理解为直接传授种植办法，造成误选。D与原文事实相反。 26.答案：C 解析：细节理解。原文第三段：作者并不相信写日志能立刻解决问题，但Sill,I kept recording details out 英语试题答案第5页（共12页） of respect for my grandfather..A(强干扰项)：这是爷爷提出记日志的目的，并不是作者本人一开始记日志 的真实动机。B(干扰项)：文中没有信息说明，属于看似合理、但原文未提及的引申猜想。C(正确选项)： out of respect for my grandfather=to show respect for her grandfather,是作者最初坚持记录的真实原因。 D(干扰项)：文中没有提到她想快速提升园艺技能，属于主观臆想类干扰。 27.答案：A 解析：主旨题。作者的经历告诉我们：点滴持续的努力促成成长。B错：绝对化，记录不能保证丰收：C 错：偏离主线，文章重点不是回忆带来新发现：D错：夸大文意，文章并非重点讲家庭建议解决麻烦。 C 【语篇导读】 本文是科普类说明文，介绍科研人员凭借一张模糊照片的线索，在刚果茂密森林发现一种全新的猴 子物种。文章讲述物种确认的研究过程，同时指出该新物种正面临严峻生存危机。 【文章结构分析】 第1段：引子，由摄影师拍摄的一张模糊黑猴照片引出悬念，引起生物学家Amboko的怀疑。 第2-3段：实地观察与外形比对，科研团队长期野外考察，收集外形、叫声、头骨等实体线索，初步判定 这是新物种。 第4段：基因检测佐证，基因分析证明该种群数百万年前就与近亲分化，正式定名。 第5段：现状与呼吁，点明新物种生存威胁，呼吁开展保护工作。 28.答案：C 详解：第一段提到，照片里猴子特征和已记录的本地物种不相符，这种细微差异勾起Amboko的好 奇心，让他怀疑这是科学尚未记载的物种。A选项栖息在密林不是怀疑依据：B选项仅仅一张照片本身 不足以推断新物种：D选项黑皮毛只是照片局部信息，不是判断核心 29.答案：D 详解：第2、3段主要写研究人员深入森林，收集猴子外观、独特叫声、头骨样本等实体线索，通过 对比身体特征，来识别、确认这是新物种。A基因证据是第四段内容；B只讲身体对比，概括不全：C观 察其他猴种只是背景信息，不是段落主旨。 30.答案：A 详解：diverge本意为分化、分离。文中指猴种群至少四百万年前减和它最近的近亲分开演化，形成 独立基因族群。split(分离、分化)符合词义。emerge出现：iee逃跑：benefit获益，均不符合语境。 31.答案：A 详解：最后一段说明新物种生存形势严峻，现有保护远远不够，研究者要优先研究威胁、联合当地 社区，防止数量骤降。由此推断，这个物种需要保护性干预措施。B栖息地范围不会自行扩大：C不再需 要更多影像记录：D仅靠保护工作不能彻底终结威胁，表述绝对。 D 【语篇导读】 本文是一篇科普说明文，从伽利略比萨斜塔经典落体实验切入，介绍我国科研人员在天宫空间站将 该实验推进至原子尺度，在微重力环境验证弱等效原理。文章阐述该太空实验的优势、科学意义，同时 指出相关研究仍有待进一步验证。 【文章结构分析】 第1段：开篇引入，借伽利略经典落体实验，提出疑问：弱等效原理在量子力学范畴是否依旧成立，抛 出本文研究主题。 英语试题答案第6页（共12页） 第2段：介绍实验内容。中国科研团队在天宫空间站微重力环境下，用两种不同原子团开展自由下落实 验，取得极高精度。 第3段：解释原理，阐释引力质量与惯性质量，说明实验结果为等效原理提供强力证据。 第4段：对比以往实验，点明地面、卫星实验的短板，天宫实验可以对原子尺度对象开展长期稳定观测， 精度达到新纪录。 第5段：辩证收尾，本次研究尚且不能下定论，仍需要更多高精度重复试验，微小的差异可能带来理 论突破。 32.答案：C 详解：作者第一段通过描述伽利略著名的比萨斜塔落体实验来引出话题。A不是证明旧观点错误作 为引入方式：B文中没有呈现两种对立观点：D作者不是质疑公认科学理论，而是引出新的验证问题。 33.答案：D 详解：A.该实验只是提供有力实验证据，文末点明研究并非定论，不能就此证实等效原理。 B.实验只为等效原理提供证据，并未成为广义相对论的新里程碑，夸大成果价值。C.本次天宫实验研究 原子，large classical objects是早期卫星实验的测试对象，属于信息张冠李戴。D.正确。天宫实验发现两 组原子在自由下落过程中表现基本一致，下落速率相近。 34.答案：C 详解：A.文中只提到实验将原理检验推向创纪录精度，不等于实验本身能够达到创纪录精度，属于 过度推断。B.错误。第四段表明实验只是提升对该原理检验的精度，用于核验原理，并非挑战基础物理 原理，属于词义推断陷阱。C.正确。天宫稳定的微重力环境，使得针对原子尺度物体的这类测试得以开 展，这是太空实验的优势。D.错误。金属物体是早期卫星实验的测试对象，并不用于原子尺度研究，混 淆了测试材料与研究范畴： 35.答案：D 详解：A.只抓住空气干扰这一处细节，属于局部信息，不能概括全文。B.文章核心不是广义相对论， 而是太空冷原子复刻伽利略落体实验检验等效原理，表述片面。C.概括过于宽泛，缺少本文核心要素： 太空原子、伽利略落体实验，无法统领全文。D.正确。文章开篇借用伽利略经典落体实验引入话题，介 绍利用太空自由下落的冷原子，重新检验引力相关原理。 七选五： 【语篇导读】 本文为议论文，围绕学校应对学生AI写作展开。很多学校依靠AI检测软件防范AI代写，但检测只 是表面手段。文章提出解决路径：培养学生AI系养、改革写作教学：同时指出现实中学生过度依赖AI 带来写作同质化的弊端，最后点明学生写作应当重视个人经历、独立思考与原创。 【文章结构分析】 ·第1段（提出问题）：现象（学校重金使用AI检测工具）一36空转折指出该手段的局限一→亮出核心观 点：重在教会学生理性使用AI,保留独立思考。 ·第2段（对策一）：37空总起对策一培养学生A1素养：开设课程，让学生认识AI原理与缺陷，学会 理性判别AI生成内容。 ·第3段（对策二）：除提升AI意识，还要改革写作教学：38空承接，说明教师教学任务设计做出调整： 重视学习过程，把AI仅作为修改辅助工具，不能替代原创。 ·第4段（现实反方现状）：39空转折过渡：虽然有上述教育对策，但现实问题依旧存在，阐述学生过度 依赖AI带来的写作危害。 ·第5段（总结升华）：重申写作教育的核心原则：40空收尾，指代前文整套教育理念。 36.答案：D 逻辑类型：代词指代+因果解释（总结上文现象，引出下文反驳） 上文：学校大量采用AI检测软件。D.Such measures代词指代上文中学校采购、使用AI检测软件这一系 英语试题答案第7页（共12页） 列做法。后文“Simply banning or detecting AI cannot fix the root problem”是对本选项的进一步阐释：这类手 段无法引导学生合理使用AI,所以治标不治本。 37.答案：C 逻辑类型：主旨概括（段落主题句，提出解决对策） 空后整段围绕学生要认识AI、学校开设AI相关课程展开。C-One solution is.提出第一个解决方案：培 养学生基础AI素养，总领全段内容。后文是对develop AI literacy的具体展开 38.答案：G 逻辑类型：例证承接（分论点，开启下文细节） 段首总论点：学校应当改革写作教学方式。空后“不唯分数，重视学习过程，鼓励原创，允许AI小修小 补”，全部是教师调整教学任务后的具体做法。 39.答案：A 逻辑类型：转折逻辑（理想对策一→现实困境） 二、三段介绍了两套理想教育对策。A.However转折，由理想对策转到现实乱象；空后列举学生重度依 赖AI润色作文的种种弊端，是problems的具体实例。 40.答案：B 逻辑类型：指代总结（代词指代前文整句观点，收束全文） 上句：教育必须把个人经历、独立反思、原创放在学生写作的首位。B中Tis指代上一整句话所表述的 教育理念：总结，完成篇章收尾。 完形填空： 【语篇导读】 本文为记叙文。身为单亲妈妈的作者被繁重的工作与家庭琐事缠身，内心渴望寻得安宁。她偶 然结识Katherine,只能远远警见对方陪伴孩子。一次晚餐交流，Katherine分享自身经历与人生感悟， 改变了作者的想法，让作者学会珍惜平凡生活。 【文章结构分析】 ①首段：铺垫背景，交代作者疲惫的生活状态与内心向往。 ②第2段：初识契机，女儿请求邀请Joy留宿，作者应允，Katherine来电沟通。 ③第3段：侧面偶遇，作者从未和Katherine当面接触，远远看到她陪伴孩子，并心生疑惑。 ④第4段：故事转折点，晚餐会面，Katherine讲述过往，她的言行触动作者。 ⑤尾段：主题升华，岁月流逝，Katherine身体日渐衰弱：作者不再幻想逃避现实，收获人生智慧。 【试题解析】 41.C.peace 【线索】本空：I often dreamed of escaping to a quiet.deserted island for,前文写作者被无尽琐事 压得疲惫不堪，想去荒岛的目的是寻求安宁；文末found the peace I once sought on that imagined island, peace原词首尾照应。干扰项：excitement兴奋、激动：freedom自由：relaxation放松。 42.D.nodded 【线索】前文女儿询问能否邀请Joy留宿，后文Katherine打电话确认邀约，说明作者点头同意了女 儿的请求。干扰项：hesitated犹豫：sighed叹气：froze愣住。 43.B.confirm 【线索】前文作者已经答应女儿的留宿请求，Katherine打电话是确认这次邀请。易错项说明：accept (接受)，接受邀请的主体应是Joy:Katherine是来电核实邀约，并非接受邀请，故排除。千扰项： extend延长；提供；repeat重复。 44.C.unclear 英语试题答案第8页（共12页） 【线索】后半句wondered if she had a speech barrier,由此推断她说话有时含糊不清。 千扰项：steady平稳的：sof柔和的：unpolished未经打磨的（内容）。 45.A.glimpse 【线索】前句I had never met her face to face,.would表过去习惯性动作，指过去常常只是远远偶然瞥 见她。 易错项说明：imagine想象（想象的画面无法引出后文I wondered基于真实见闻产生的疑惑）：overhear 无意中听到（本场景是视觉画面，并非听觉）：surprise sb doing突然撞见，暗含近距离碰面，和“从 未面对面”冲突。 46.B.insignificant 【线索】后文作者疑惑她如何挤出时间做这类微不足道的小事。干扰项：creative有创造力的：tough 艰难的；instructive有教育意义的。 47.D.tuming 【线索】starting point::起点；meeting point:交汇点、集合点：breaking point:崩溃点；turning point: 转折点。语境：这次晚餐之后，作者的想法发生改变，因此这是她人生的转折点。其余选项代入句 意，均不符合上下文人物思想转变的语境。 48.C.patience 【线索】后文描述她耐心回应孩子们不断的提问，体现耐心。千扰项：sympathy同情；courage勇气： care关心a 49.A.longed for 【线索】第一段交代作者一直向往逃离枯燥循环的生活，Katherine曾经拥有的生活，正是作者一直 渴望的。干扰项：live through经历；put off推迟：fight against对抗。 50.B.desire 【线索】句意：她唯一的心愿就是看着女儿长大。干扰项：obstacle障碍；demand要求；perspective 视角。 51.A.warned 【线索】引语Don't take what you have for granted..You never know when it will be gone'”是告诫的话 语。 千扰项：comfort安慰；question质疑；encourage鼓励。 52.C.appreciate 【线索】后文I came to value my ordinary life,value与appreciate语义呼应，Katherine的话让作者珍 惜平凡生活。千扰项：abandon抛弃：reclaim收回；重新夺回rebuild重建。 53.D.decline 【线索】前文suffering from a rare disease,she slowly grew weaker,.照应Katherine健康状况持续变差。 千扰项：recover康复；stabilize稳定；improve好转。 54.A.escapes 【线索】首段I often dreamed of escaping to a quiet,.deserted island,escape词形复现，首尾呼应。作者 不再向往这种逃离现实的念头。易错项说明：islands(岛屿)，前文岛屿只是想象中用来逃避的地点， 本句主语描述的是“逃避”这种行为，不是岛屿，语义不符，排除。干扰项：journeys旅途；memories 回忆。 55.B.wisdom 英语试题答案第9页（共12页） 【线索】Katherine一番人生感悟点醒作者，gaining wisdom为现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然 产生的结果：作者从这段经历中收获人生智慧。千扰项：friendship友谊；respect尊重；affection 喜爱。 应用文阅卷要求： (一)内容要点 L.你的选择： 2.结合个人相关经历阐述你的理解。 注意： 1.考生的选择必须明确：在四幅图中选择一幅作答。 2. 要有相关经历的具体描述，并与所选择的图中文字密切相关。 3.该应用文不是书信体，要关注考生文体特征是否符合要求。 (二)评分原则 先定档，然后在相应档次内选择合适的分数。 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容、词汇语法和篇章结构初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60词的，从总分中酌情减去1-2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯 性及语言的得体性。 5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。少一个主要内容属于漏掉一个重点。每个要 点分别多少词没有统一规定，内容不一定跟范文完全一致，不要死扣范文。 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ▲覆盖所有内容要点。 第五档(13-15) ▲应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 漂漂亮亮 ▲语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所 致：具备较强的语言运用能力。 ▲有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。 ▲虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 第四档(10-12) ▲应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 清清爽爽 ▲语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构 或词汇所致。 ▲应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7-9) ▲虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 马马虎虎 ▲应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ▲有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 ▲应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(4-6) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 稀里糊涂 ▲漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 英语试题答案第10页（共12页） ▲语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 ▲有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 ▲较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。 ▲明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 第一档(1-3) ▲语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一塌糊涂 ▲较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ▲缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无 0 关或所写内容无法看清。 读后续写阅卷要求： (一)内容提示及注意事项： 第一段要点：1.Tcdd成功找到小猫。 第二段要点：L.Ted用实际行动弥补自己的过错。 注意事项：L.小猫可以用Tedd找到且抱给Cyn,也可以是Cn自己把猫抱起来 2.第二段一定要写到Ted的具体行为，不能只是后悔的心理描写或者道歉的语言描写。 3.第二段结尾处若写到文章的主题，能自圆其说即可，不作硬性要求。 (二)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确 定或调 整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：（内容、语言、逻辑都要考虑到） (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 (三)各档次的给分范围和要求（仲裁请重点看第四档和第五档的描述，不要随意压分） 注意不同档次对错误的容忍度（看蓝色字部分） 档次 描述 ▲与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 第五档 ▲内容丰富。 (21-25) ▲所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有个别错误，但不影响意义表达。 ▲比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 ▲与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 第四档 ▲内容比较丰富。 (16-20) ▲所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 ▲比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑 ▲与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 第三档 ▲写出了若干有关内容。 (11-15) ▲应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 ▲应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 英语试题答案第11页（共12页） ▲与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 ▲写出了一些有关内容。 第二档(6-10) ▲语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的 表达。 ▲较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 ▲与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 ▲产出内容太少 第一档(1-5) ▲语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响 了意义的表达。 ▲缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯 0 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 英语试题答案第12页（共12页）这是2026至2027学年第一学期阶段检测英语听力第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Would you like to go to attn crafts museum this saturday? Jessica, yes, i'd love to, but I prefer to get close to nature at the park. The weather will be perfect for cycling and taking pictures. but it's a chance to get some inspiration for the next painting class. Would you like to go to attn crafts museum this saturday? Jessica, yes, i'd love to, but I prefer to get close to nature at the park. The weather will be perfect for cycling and taking pictures. but it's a chance to get some inspiration for the next painting class. What do you think of the plan to build a power station in . this village? I have strong objection to the idea. The running of the device may cause noise and light pollution affecting the environment. What do you think . of the plan to build a power station in this village? I have strong objection to the idea. The running of the device may cause noise and light pollution affecting the surrounding environment. Cathy hasn't handed in the sales report. I thought he was back from business yesterday. He was in the clinic this morning because he got a headache after finishing the report last night. Kathy hasn't handed in the sales report. I thought he was back from business yesterday. He was in the clinic this morning because he got a headache after finishing the report last night. Hi, Johnson, how was your day? All right. just got back from work. Are you going out? No. I wanted to tell you. I'll have a small get together tomorrow. Just a few friends over. I'm sure we won't be too loud. No problem if you need change or something, feel free to knock on the door and come into get IT. Hi Johnson, how was your day? All right. just got back from work. Are you going out? No. I wanted to tell you i'll have a small get together tomorrow. Just a few friends over. I'm sure we won't be too loud. No problem. If you need change or something, feel free to knock on the door and come into get IT. Susan, will you go to the masters cup bowl room dance beijing open? Yes, the competition will show the very best in ballroom dance. Competitors will experience the thrill of intense competition while highlighting artistic excEllence on the dance floor. That's true. And this exciting event tams to deepen connections between china and dance enthusiasts worldwide, setting a new standard for international bullingdon events in the country. Susan, will you go to the masters cup ballroom dance beijing open? Yes, the competition will show the very best in ballroom dance. Competitors will experience the thrill of intense competition while highlighting artistic excEllence on the dance floor. That's true. And this exciting event takes to deepen connections between china and dance enthusiasts worldwide, setting a new standard for international bull room dance events in the country. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Now please tell me why you are replying for a permit to visit the congo. I've joined a group of friends to travel through africa to help provide clean water for people in villages. That's an excEllent mission. How did you get this idea? One of my professors and journalism traveled through the congo in the nineteen nineties. SHE inspired us to take the trip with stories of amazing food and culture. Then my friends and I have been arranging meetings about IT for a months. That's amazing. You know, if you find yourselves in the middle of the country, you will also see some of the most excEllent landscapes. Now please tell me why you are replying for a permit to visit the congo. I've joined a group of friends to travel through africa to help provide clean water for people in. That's an excEllent mission. How did you get this idea? One of my professors and journalism traveled through the congo in the nineties. SHE inspired us to take the trip with stories of amazing food and culture than my friends and I have been arranging meetings about IT for a months. That's amazing. You know, if you find yourselves in the middle of the country, you will also see some of the most excEllent landscapes. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'll take up running to lose weight. Why not try swimming? IT can help you burn calories and keep your heart strong. I tried IT, but I couldn't keep going. I also tried to learn skating, but I was too hard for me to baLance myself from the roller gates. I couldn't be . even stand up. Oh, it's a scale that needs time, patients and practice, then try boxing. IT can burn about five hundred calories per hour plus. IT helps build power and strength while being a motivating and fun activity. Do I have to get a personal china? It's not necessary. Each exercise focuses on different parts of the body. I do a robic exercise on mondays, strength training on wednesday and flexibility exercises on fridays. That's good for me. I'll take up running to lose weight. Why not try swimming? IT can help you burn calories and keep your heart strong. I tried IT. but I couldn't keep going. I also tried to learn skating, but IT was too hard for me to baLance myself from the roller gates. I couldn't . even stand up. Oh, it's a skill that needs time, patients and practice, then try boxing. IT can burn about five hundred calories per hour plus. IT helps build power and strength while being a motivating fun activity. Do I to get a personal? It's not necessary. Each exercise focuses on different parts of the body. I do a robic exercise on mondays, strength training on wednesdays and flexibility exercises on fridays. That's good for me. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。North wind, there ways. May I help you? Yes, do you have any flights to sydney on the seventh in the afternoon? One moment, please? Yes, there's one flight at two forty five P. M. And one at five P. M. That's fine. Could you tell me how much a ticket costs? Okay, which flight would you . like the one at two forty five P. M. Economy class, business class or first class ticket? Economy class? That would be six hundred and eighty dollars. I would . like to reserve two. Could I have your name please? My name is mary Jones. That's MARYJONES. How would you like to pay miss Jones? Can I pay later when I pick up my ticket? Yes, but you will have to confirm this reservation at least two days before the departure time. Now the tickets have been booked. Miss Jones, the flight leaves at two forty five PM, and your arrival time in sydney will be at seven twenty five AM local time. The flight number is NWA, four, seven, six. Thank you. Northwind there ways may I help you? Yes, do you have any flights to sydney on the seventh in the afternoon? One moment, please? Yes, there's one flight at two forty five P. M. And one at five P. M. That's fine. Could you tell me how much a ticket costs? okay. Which flight would you like? The one at two forty five PM. economy class, business class or first class ticket? Economy class? That would be six hundred and eighty dollars. I would like to reserve two tickets. Could I have . your name please? My name is mary Jones. That's MARYJONES. How would you like to pay? Miss Jones? Can I pay later when I pick up my ticket? Yes, but you will have to confirm this reservation at least two days before the departure time. Now the tickets have been booked. Miss Jones, the flight leaves at two forty five PM, and your arrival time in sydney, we will be at seven twenty five AM local time. The flight number is NWA four, seven, six. Thank . you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I wonder if this is going to be an interesting class. Yeah, me too. So what's your major? I major in business, but my father keeps telling me I have to work in the hospital like . him in the future. That's what happens to me and my freshman year. My parents want to meet to choose computer science . instead of physics. I'm a senior and I only have to take ten more credits to graduate. That must be great to be almost finished with school. You can say that again. But once I graduate, I have to start repaying my student loan. Didn't your parents help you out with your college tuition? No, my dad thought I an adult, so I should earn my own education. I work in the summer and do a part time job in the library to cover my tuition. I received financial aid in my third year, which really saved me because school was more demanding. That year, I wasn't able to work as much. Well, you know, at least you can see the light at the end . of the tunnel. That's true. Oh, our teacher is coming. Let's stop talking. I wonder if this is going to be an interesting class. Yeah, me too. So what's your major? I made you in business, but my father keeps telling me I have to work in the hospital like . him in the future. That's what happens to me. And my freshman year, my parents wanted meet to choose computer science instead of physics. So which year are you in? IA senior, and I only have to take ten more credits to graduate. That must be great to be almost finished with school. You can say that again. But once I graduate, I have to start repaying my student loan. Did your parents you out with your college tuition? No, my dad thought i'm an adult, so I should earn my own education. I work in the summer and to do a part time job in the library to cover my tuition. I received financial aid in my third year, which really saved me because school was more demanding. That year, I wasn't able to work as much. Well, you know, at least you can see the light at the . end of the tunnel. That's true. Oh, our teacher is coming. Let's stop talking. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everyone, if you're looking for an extra special present for yourself or a friend, why book a flight in a hot balloon? These exciting trips give you the chance to enjoy a really unusual view of the countryside. Children and twelve must be accompanied by an adult. There's no upper rage limit and everyone is welcome. However, all passengers must be fit, they says, because you will have to climb in and doubts of the basket under the balloon, you must remember to wear boots. That's because you have to walk in fields that are wet and dirty at the end of the trip. The direction the flight takes depends on the wind. The pilot will choose a suitable landing place, which may be between five and thirty kilometers from the airfield we start from. But don't worry, because transport is provided, a many bus will collect you. The flight season starts in march. The last flight are in october, and after that we close for the winter. If you'd like to book a flight or to receive more information about hot balls, just call zero one two eight eight four nine two, or visit our website WWW dot hot air balloons don't come IT will be a trip you'll never . forget hello everyone. if you're looking for an extra special present for yourself or friend, why not book a flight in a hot I balloon? These exciting trips give you the chance to enjoy a really unusual view of the countryside. Children and twelve must be accompanied by an adult. There is no upper rage limit, and everyone is welcome. However, all passengers must be fit. They sees because you will have to climb in doubts of the basket under the balloon. You must remember to wear boots. That's because you have to walk in fields that are wet and dirty at the end of the trip. The direction the flight takes depends on the wind. The pilot will choose a suitable landing place, which may be between five and thirty kilometers from the airfield we start from. But don't worry, because transport is provided, a many boss will collect you. The flight season starts in march. The last fights are in october, and after that we close for the winter. If you'd like to book a flight or to receive more information about hot healings, just call zero one two eight eight four nine two or visit our website WWW dot hot air balloons don't come IT will be a trip you'll never forget. 保密★启用并使用完毕前 高三年级10月学习质量综合评估 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，监考员将试卷、答题卡一并交回。 4.本试卷考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两遍。 1.What does Jessica want to do on Saturday? A.Visit the museum. B.Do outdoor activities. C.Take her painting class. 2.What is the man's attitude toward the plan? A.Favorable. B.Uncertain. C.Disapproving. 3.Why did Cathy fail to submit her report? A.She didn't finish it. B.She felt under the weather. C.She was onher business trip. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Workmates. C.Neighbors. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Artistic works. B.A dance competition C.A new style of dance. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 英语试题第1页（共12页） 6.Why will the woman take the trip? A.To write a journal article. B.To volunteer with a group. C.To attend business meetings. 7.Who is probably the woman? A.Ajournalist. B.A professor. C.A student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。 8.Why did the man give up skating? A.He found it difficult. B.He couldn't keep going. C.He couldn't make time for it. 9.What is the woman's workout habit? A.She does different types of exercise B.She follows a personal trainer's plan. C.She does strength training every Monday. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。 10.How much will the woman pay? A.$680. B.$1,360. C.$2,040. 11.What does the man remind the woman to do? A.Provide personal information. B.Check her flight booking in advance. C.Arrive at the airport two hours earlier. 12.What information does the man provide in the end? A.The flight number.B.The arrival date. C.The payment method. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。 13.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.In an office. 14.What does the man's father expect him to be? A.An engineer. B.A doctor. C.A businessman 15.What do we know about the woman? A.She has paid off her student loan. B.She majored in computer science. C.She is now in the fourth college year. 16.How does the woman pay for her tuition? A.By working part-time. B.By gaining a scholarship. C.By getting help from her parents. 英语试题第2页（共12页） 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the requirement for the balloon passengers? A.They have to be adults. B.They should be physically healthy C.They need to book the flight online. 18.What do the balloon passengers have to do? A.Walk in the wet and dirty fields B.Choose a landing place in advance C.Return to the airfield by themselves 19.How long does the flight season last? A.3 months. B.5 months. C.8 months. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To tell people the safety rules. B.To attract people to a balloon trip. C.To announce a travel arrangement. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Coastal-Zone Youth Field-study Base:Autumn Field-trip Programs Sponsor:Municipal Marine Science Popularization Center Target participants:Senior high student groups (15-18) Charge:45 dollars per student Application window:Oct.1-Oct.20,2026 Located along the coastal wetland,the Coastal-Zone Youth Field-study Base offers well-designed one-day and two-day field-trip programs for student groups this autumn. Blending field observation,hands-on experiment and group discussion,these programs aim to inspire teenagers'awareness of marine conservation.All field instructors are marine biology researchers with rich experience in youth education.Individual visitors are not accepted; applications should be submitted by school or student clubs. 长3≤人人一 e”学米 之⊙兵业 Wetland-Ecology Track Marine-Technology Track Focus on coastal wetland ecosystems. Focus on practical marine engineering. Activities include bird observation,sample Participants will operate shallow-water collection and native species identification. detecting devices and visit shore-based Recommended for students interested in research facilities.Suitable for students biology and environmental science. curious about engineering and technology. 一入含今丫不 英语试题第3页（共12页） Program Name Track Duration DepartⅢre Point Migratary-bird Obser vation Survey Wetland-Ecology One day City Youth Activity Centre Coastal Sediment Water Quality Test Wetland-Ecology Two days Base Gate No.3 Undewater-detecting Marine-Technology One day City Youth Activity Centre Equipment Experience Shore-facility Site Visit Seminar Marine-Technology Two days Base Gate No.3 Several practical rules apply to all applicants.Each school or club can submit up to two group applications.Each group should consist of 15-30 students with at least one adult activity leader.Once submitted,applications cannot be changed online;revisions must be sent via official email before the deadline. Participants are supposed to wear waterproof shoes and bring reusable water containers. Field-study kits will be distributed on site.Bad weather such as typhoon or heavy storm will result in program rescheduling rather than direct cancellation. 21.What is a requirement for participation in the programs? A.Prior biology knowledge. B.Group-based registration. C.Personal application submission. D.Groups with over 15 members. 22.What are participants required to do for the programs? A.Learn to operate detecting devices. B.Reserve field-study kits beforehand. C.Get ready for severe weather conditions. D.Prepare suitable footwear for wet ground. 23.Where is this text most probably taken from? A.A teen-activity website. B.A wetland-research paper. C.A biology-class textbook. D.A coastal-tourism magazine. B Last spring,I cleaned the dusty shelf in my study and found a worn paper notebook.Its cover was marked with ink spots and scratches,and the neat handwriting belonged entirely to my grandfather.It had lain forgotten in the corner for years,and holding it brought back a flood of old memories. My grandfather loved gardening and tended his backyard plants in his spare time.When I was a teenager,I often complained that nothing I grew on my balcony could survive.Every seed I sowed either dried up in strong sunlight or was washed away by suddenrains.Feeling hopeless, I told Grandfather I had no talent for planting.Instead of giving empty comfort,he handed me the notebook and advised me to keep a planting journal.I was supposed to record sowing time, sunlight,water and every problem my plants met,so that I could find out my mistakes. At first,I thought the method was pointless and time-consuming.I believed good results depended merely on luck and talent.Still,I kept recording details out of respect for my grandfather.Most plants failed to grow well at first,yet I gradually stopped feeling discouraged. 英语试题第4页（共12页) I learned to observe patiently and adjust my methods repeatedly,until several delicate green shoots finally appeared. This small progress totally changed my way of thinking.I no longer blamed external conditions for failures.Instead,I focused on my own methods and patience.This process of trial and error greatly shaped my attitude toward study and life. Grandfather passed away three years ago.I once thought the notebook was only a simple gardening tool.Rereading it now,I realize its true value.It was never about growing plants.What Grandfather intended to teach me is that real growth never comes from sudden breakthroughs. True progress lies in careful observation,constant small adjustments,and persistent courage in the face of repeated failures. 24.What reminded the author of her past experiences? A.A wom notebook. B.Routine shelf tidying C.The dust in the corner. D.Grandpa's handwritten entries. 25.What did Grandfather do when the author felt hopeless? A.He handed her a notebook B.He gave her practical advice C.He shared his gardening methods D.He offered empty encouragement. 26.Why did the author keep the journal at first? A.To find out why her plants failed. B.To keep records for later reference. C.To show respect for her grandfather. D.To improve her gardening skills fast. 27.What does the author's experience show? A.Small steady efforts lead to growth. B.Plant records promise steady harvests. C.Memories can inspire new discoveries. D.Family guidance solves growing troubles. C Hidden within the thick forest of the Democratic Republic of Congo,a previously unknown primate(灵长动物)has finally been recognized as a new species.In2008,a photographer took a partial shot of an all-black monkey whose features did not match any recorded local species. The blurry image only showed its dark fur and part of its tail,offering limited evidence.Even so, slight differences in the photo aroused the curiosity of Junior Amboko,a seasoned biologist,who suspected it might be a species undocumented by science. After this photographic clue,Amboko's team carried out long-ter field research in the dense local forests.The mysterious monkey shared the area with seven other monkey species, making targeted observation difficult.Between 2018 and 2022,the researchers gathered dozens of valid field records.They noted its striking orange skin around the mouth and unique low-frequency calls,and analyzed head bones preserved by local environmental authorities Detailed physical comparisons supported species judgment.Julia Arenson,a Yale researcher studying primate structures,stated its dark coat placed it in the Colobus family.Still,clear 英语试题第5页（共12页） differences existed:while structurally similar to a known Colobus relative,this monkey was significantly smaller,indicating potential independent evolutionary development. To further test the guess,the team ran comprehensive genetic tests on collected biological samples.The comparison of genetic material brought out convincing results.Data proved the monkey population had begun to diverge from its closest relative at least four million years ago, forming an independent genetic group.Such a long period of separation meant the monkey had developed stable and unique features of its own.Supported by solid physical and genetic evidence,the creature was officially described and named Colobus congoensis. Sadly,the new species faces serious survival threats.It is hunted for meat,and its habitat is limited to roughly 1,700 square kilometers.Ecologists say protection work is far from enough. Researchers should prioritize studying the threats facing the new species and cooperate with local communities so as to prevent its population from dropping sharply. 28.What made Amboko suspect the monkey might be unknown to science? A.Its home within the thick local forest. B.Its image recorded in one photograph. C.Its features unlike recorded local species. D.Its dark fur shown in the partial photograph 29.What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about? A.Genetic evidence for the species'origins B.Comparisons ofprimates'body structures. C.Observations of other local monkey species. D.Physical clues for identifying the new species. 30.What does the underlined word"diverge"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Split. B.Emerge. C.Flee. D.Benefit. 31.What can be inferred about the new primate from the last paragraph? A.It calls for protective interventions. B.Its range will expand in local forests. C.It needs further photographic records. D.Its threats end with conservation efforts. D Centuries ago,Galileo's legendary Leaning Tower of Pisa experiment overturned the long-held belief that heavier objects fall faster than lighter ones.It proved objects of different masses (reach identical speed under gravity,laying a solid foundation for the weak equivalence principle(弱等效原理).Though this fundamental rule has been widely tested under ordinary lab conditions,scientists still question whether it holds true where classical physics meets quantum mechanics(量子力学) Recently,Chinese researchers have reduced this classic experiment to the atomic level and carried it out in the stable microgravity environment aboard China's Tiangong space station. They compared the falling-speed changes of two atomic groups with distinct masses.The mass 英语试题第6页（共12页） differences came from atoms'different internal structures,effectively avoiding common extemal disturbances troubling ground-basedtests.The data showed the two atomic groups fell at nearly the same rate,reaching a remarkable precision of 0.05 thousandths of a percent. This ultra-precise result offers strong experimental evidence for the equivalence principle. Physicists define mass in two separate ways:gravitational mass describes an object's response to gravity,while inertial mass govems its speed change under a fixed force.If the two forms of mass equal each other,mass differences will not affect falling speed in an air-free environment.As a key cornerstone of Einstein's general relativity,the principle describes gravity as space-time bending caused by massive objects,which makes it vital to test its validity. Earlier tests faced clear limitations.Ground experiments suffer from short falling distance and air-related disturbances.Satellite-based tests with metal objects supported the principle,yet they only worked for large classical objects,leaving tiny atomic-scale objects untested.Orbital free-fall provides stable long-term observations unavailable on Earth.By testing quantum atoms in space,the research links classical gravity and quantum physics,pushing checks of the principle to record-level precision. Even so,the work is not conclusive.Further high-precision repeated tests are needed.Any tiny gap might challenge established theories and yield breakthrough insights into fundamental rules governing our universe. 32.How does the author introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A.By proving a long-held idea wrong. B.By presenting two contrasting beliefs C.By mentioning a well-known experiment. D.By doubting an accepted scientific belief. 33.What can we learn about the space-station atomic test? A.The equivalence principle is proved by it. B.It sets a new milestone for general relativity. C.It uses large classical objects for comparison. D.Two atomic groups perform much alike in free fall. 34.What is one advantage of the Tiangong-based test? A.It can achieve record-level precision. B.It helps challenge a physical principle. C.It enables tests on atomic-scale objects. D.It allows metal samples in atomic research. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Air interference:a barrier to gravity studies B.Space tests:new insights into relativity theory C.Lessons from gravity-related physics experiments D.Free-falling atoms in space revisit Galileo's gravity test. 英语试题第7页（共12页) 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Many schools adopt AI detection tools to discourage students from handing in fully AI-generated writing for homework and essays.Believing technology can guarantee academic honesty,schools spend large sums on detection software to spot machine-written content among students'submissions.36 Simply banning or detecting AI cannot fix the root problem. What matters more is teaching students to use AI wisely while preserving their independent thinking. 37 Rather than avoiding AI,students need to understand it.Many schools have launched AI-related courses,helping students learn how AI generates texts and where its limitations lie.By learning to spot AI bias and unreliable arguments,students gain the ability to judge machine-written content reasonably. Besides improving students'AI awareness,schools should also reform their writing teaching methods.38 Instead of focusing only on final grades,teachers now attach greater importance to the whole learning process.They encourage students to produce original thoughts first through free writing,careful observation and real-life interviews.Students are allowed to turn to AI for minor improvements afterwards.In this way,AI serves only as a helper for revision and inspiration,rather than a replacement for independent creation. 39 Currently,a growing number of students rely heavily on AI to polish their compositions for better scores.Over-reliance on AI will gradually rob students of their unique voices and creative thinking.As a result,their writing becomes standardized,shallow and lacking personal features.This trend prevents students from developing real writing competence. Therefore,education should always prioritize personal experience,independent reflection and genuine original creation in student writing.40 A.However,real-world problems still remain. B.This is what truly matters for students'growth. C.One solution is to develop students'basic AI literacy. D.Such measures fail to guide students in using AI properly E.AI-powered writing tools bring great convenience to student users. F.Schools should strictly limit students'use of AI in their schoolwork G.Teachers have adjusted their way of designing meaningful writing tasks. 英语试题第8页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 When I met Katherine,I was a busy single mother.Burdened with endless work and family routines,I often dreamed of escaping to a quiet,deserted island for 41. I first learned about Katherine when my seven-year-old daughter Amber asked if her new friend Joy could spend the night at our house.I 42.Soon Katherine,Joy's mother,phoned to 43 the invitation.In our brief conversation,I noticed her speech was 44 at times and wondered if she had a speech barrier. I had never met her face to face.I would only 45 her sitting and chatting with kids on a backyard bench.I wondered how she could spare time for such 46 activities.Later, I invited her and Joy over for dinner,which proved to be a 47 point for me. At dinner,she showed great 48 with the kids,answering their repeated questions. She told me she had once been a promising manager,living the life I had always 49.Yet later,suffering from a rare disease,she slowly grew weaker.Her only 50 was to see her daughter grow up."Don't take what you have for granted.You never know when it will be gone," she51 me.Her words struck me deeply and inspired me to 52 my present life Years slipped by.As the girls matured into adulthood,Katherine's health continued to 53.Yet I no longer longed for far-away 54,Instead,I came to value my ordinary life and had found the peace I once sought on that imagined island,gaining precious55 from Katherine. 41.A.excitement B.freedom C.peace D.relaxation 42.A.hesitated B.sighed C.froze D.nodded 43.A.extend B.confirm C.repeat D.accept 44.A.steady B.soft C.unclear D.unpolished 45.A.glimpse B.imagine C.overhear D.surprise 46.A.creative B.minor C.tough D.instructive 47.A.starting B.meeting C.breaking D.turning 48.A.sympathy B.courage C.patience D.care 49.A.longed for B.lived through C.put off D.fought against 50.A.obstacle B.desire C.demand D.perspective 51.A.warned B.comforted C.questioned D.encouraged 52.A.abandon B.reclaim C.appreciate D.rebuild 53.A.recover B.stabilize C.improve D.decline 54.A.escapes B.journeys C.islands D.memories 55.A.friendship B.wisdom C.respect D.affection 英语试题第9页（共12页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A joint research team from China and Egypt has uncovered important relics near Cairo, 56 (cast)new light on the area's history.The findings at the Sekhmet Temple in Memphis, an ancient city 20 km south of Cairo,57(announce)at the Shanghai Museum. The temple site,first 58(discover)in 1959,witnessed early digging in the 1960s. Chen Jie,director of the museum,said it was the first large-scale systematic digging in over six decades,and also China's first mission in Egypt. Founded around 3100 BC,Memphis was the capital of ancient Egypt's Old Kingdom.The Sekhmet Temple,in 59 city's core,was part of the Great Temple of Ptah. The team cleared the above-ground 60(remain),revealing a rectangular temple 61 (main)built of local stone.Some stones had ancient marks,62 provided clues to its use.A mud-brick 63 (resident)area and a possible wine-production facility were also found. Plenty of old pieces suggested a craft workshop,proving a long-term human activity. New technical methods were adopted for data 64(document).Next year,the team will research the links 65 environmental and urban evolution.The Shanghai Museum plans to hold an exhibition of the findings at its new north branch 英语试题第10页（共12页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报正在举办以“What is life?”为主题的征稿活动。请从以下四幅图片中选 择最能体现你对生活理解的一幅投稿。内容包括： Life is Life is about 1.你的选择； about taking the first step. 2.结合个人相关经历阐述你的理解。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 What is Life？ 英语试题第11页（共12页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Cyn was the only girl in a big family with five noisy brothers.For a long time,she had been longing for a kitten of her own to accompany her.After constant begging and earnest promises, her parents finally agreed to let her adopt Snow,a lovely white kitten from their neighbour Mrs Wynn. The day Snow arrived home,Cyn held the tiny cat gently in her arms,filled with overwhelming joy.She made up her mind to take good care of Snow and devote all her love to the little kitten.However,her brother Teddy,who was always wild and careless,got extremely excited at the sight of the real kitten.He rushed forward at once,shouting loudly,eager to hold the lovely little creature. Before anyone could stop him,Teddy's sudden loud yell frightened poor Snow terribly.The scared kitten twisted (free from Cyn's arms in panic and dashed away,disappearing without a trace in an instant. Panic filled the whole family.They searched every corner of the house carefully,behind sofas,inside the sooty fireplace and throughout the basement.Hours passed,yet there was still no sign of Snow.Cyn's heart sank gradually.She could barely hold back her tears, blaming herself for failing to hold the kitten tightly.Teddy stayed silent,consumed by intense guilt.He knew it was entirely his fault.If he had controlled his excitement and stayed quiet, Snow would not have fled.He felt upset and too ashamed to meet Cyn's eyes. Night fell,wrapping the house in complete darkness.Everyone was exhausted from the long, fruitless search.They feared the tiny kitten might have slipped out through an open window into the dark yard.Teddy stood quietly beside Cyn,thinking hard,hoping there was still a way to turn things around. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly,Teddy spotted something shining behind an old bookcase. ▲ ▲ ▲ 4 ▲ Seeing the weak and frightened kitten in Cyn's arms,Teddy decided to make up for his fault. ▲ ▲ 英语试题第12页（共12页）