Unit8The world of literature Welcome --Reading2课时作业2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

9A Unit8 The world of literature课时作业 Period1. Welcome to the unit 一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.The (excite) plots of the novel make readers lost in the colourful world of literature. 2.The (love) words in the poetry whisper warm stories to every reader gently. 3.Some ancient works are hard (understand) without historical background knowledge. 4. It takes a careful heart to find the hidden (beautiful) of art in common things. 5. Literature keeps recording (human) stories and passing down wisdom through centuries. 二、单项选择。 ( )1.--Have you read Hamlet written by Shakespeare? --Yes. It's one of the greatest in English literature. A.poems B.plays C.dictionaries D.novels ( )2.--Good literary works always have simple but meaningful . --Exactly. We can learn a lot from their beautiful expressions. A.rules B.stories C.language D.hobbies ( )3.You may not pass the swimming exam you practise as much as possible. A.because B.unless C.if D.since ( )4.--The poet described the sad scene in his poem to show his deep feelings. --I see. The repetition makes the emotion more powerful. A.at times B.at last C.at once D.again and again ( )5.--We have enough time to discuss the book, so . --You're right.We can share our ideas fully. A.take your time B. make yourself at home C.cheer up D.hold on 三、词语运用。 A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 characters story classic poem literature has lovely language Reading literary works is a great way to enrich our mind and feelings. We can feel deep emotion and beautiful rhythm when we read a 1 .This kind of treasure belongs to traditional 2 of our nation. An excellent work 3 that touches every reader's heart. We can learn wisdom and truth from a moving and meaningful 4 . Reading can calm our mood and open up a new world for us. It is worthwhile for us to treasure and pass down every valuable 5 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 When we talk about reading, we probably think of eyes, 1 we do the reading with eyes. Many years ago, some people 2 (wonder) whether they could do some reading with ears or not. And now their dream has already come true. 3 the development of smartphones,it's getting much 4 (easy) to do some reading with ears. This is audio reading.Many people think reading in bed before going to sleep is 5 (help) in having a good sleep and it would be a perfect time to do some audio reading. When they read an ordinary book,the lights have to be turned on and they have to turn the pages with their 6 (hand)while they don't need to do that when they do audio reading instead. Also. some other people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. They can enjoy their time by 7 (listen) to the news or stories while cooking. They find it interesting 8 (cook) according to instructions that are made by famous cooks. Audio reading is some people’s favourite while they are exercising. It allows the mind to be free while the legs, body and arms are kept busy. But be careful.Don't make yourself or others in danger. Let's take driving for example. If you pay no attention to driving but lose yourself in doing audio reading, you may cause a traffic accident. Finally, audio reading is 9 (true) helpful to blind people. It was difficult for them to read in the past. But now they can do it easily. What 10 interesting way to read! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、传统文化阅读理解。 Weiqi, also known as Go in English, is a black and white board game from ancient China.The game is considered one of the Four Arts for ancient Chinese literati（文人）to master.Besides Weiqi,they had to learn Chinese calligraphy(shu), painting(hua) and guqin playing(qin). Weiqi has a history of over 4,000 years, even older than Chinese chess. According to some historical records, Weiqi was known as Yi in its early years. It is said to have been invented by Emperor Yao. Seeing that his son got angry easily and didn't like to study, the emperor was quite worried. So he decided to find something to educate his son, and a board game came to him. The rules of Weiqi are simple: using black and white stones, two players take turns putting their stones on empty cross points of the board. The aim is to surround（包围）a larger total area on the board while stopping one's own stones from being taken by the other side. Stones do not move and are only taken off the board if they are completely surrounded. The scene of two people playing Weiqi appears in many traditional Chinese paintings. The image（形象）of a player holding a stone over the board, looking for a place to put it, was later turned into a famous Chinese idiom（成语）,which means “unsure about making a move”. The idiom is still widely used today. With its development, Weiqi grew more popular. Later, it spread to other Asian countries and Western countries. Today, it has become an international board game. ( )1.What are the Four Arts mentioned in the passage? ①Weiqi. ②Painting. ③Chinese calligraphy. ④Guqin playing. ⑤Dancing. A.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①③④⑤ ( )2.Why did Emperor Yao invent Weiqi according to Paragraph 2? A. To have some fun. B.To teach himself. C.To educate his son. D. To help his people. ( )3.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage? A.Music. B.News. C.Movies. D.Culture. ( )4.What is the best title for the passage? A. History of Chinese chess B. Game of black and white C.Beauty of Four Arts in China D. Development of Chinese idioms 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Welcome to the unit答案 一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.exciting 2.lovely 3.to understand 4.beauty 5.Humans’ 二、单项选择。 1.B 《哈姆雷特》是戏剧(play)。故选B。 2.C 题干讨论文学作品的表达形式，language语言，符合语段。故选C。 3.B 前半句“你可能无法通过游泳考试”与后半句的“尽可能多练习”之间是条件关系，且表示“如果不……就……”，unless符合逻辑。故选B。 4.D 根据后文中“repetition”可知，诗人是again and again(反复地)描写场景。故选D。 5.A 题干强调时间充足，建议对方不着急。take your time别着急，慢慢来。故选A。 三、词语运用。 A) 1.poem 2.literature 3.has lovely language 4.story 5.Classic B) 1.because 2.wondered 3.With 4.easier 5.helpful 6.hands 7.listening 8.to cook 9.truly 10.an 四、阅读理解。 1.A 根据“Besides Weiqi，他们 had to learn Chinese calligraphy(shu)，painting(hua)和 guqin playing(qin).”可知琴棋书画被称为“四艺”。故选A。 2.C 根据“Seeing that his son got angry easily and didn't like to study，the emperor was quite worried. So he decided to find something to educate his son, and a board game came to him. "可知尧帝发明围棋是为了教育他的儿子。故选C。 3. D 本文主要介绍了围棋的历史、规则以及其在文化中的地位，属于文化类内容。故选D。 4. B 本文主要介绍了围棋的历史、规则以及其在文化中的地位，强调了围棋作为一种黑白棋类游戏的特点，所以选项B“黑白游戏”作标题最合适。故选B。 9A Unit8 The world of literature课时作业 Period2. Reading1 一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. Birds sing happily on the (branch),inspiring painters to create lovely paintings. 2. Great artists put their deep love into (paint) to share beauty with all people in the world. 3.Golden (leaf) fall in autumn, inspiring countless poets to write beautiful lines. 4. Artists create great works with (burn) love for nature and beauty. 5.The noise in the classroom between students (fall)recently. 二、单项选择。 ( )1.The sweet meaning in the poem could be clearly felt .It touched all of us. A.in her voice B.at her age C.on her desk D.in her hand ( )2.--What you said about the poem doesn't , so please explain it again. --Sorry.I'll make my idea clearer right now. A.take care B.come true C.make sense D.turn on ( )3.The little bird from the tree, but it wasn't hurt and flew away quickly. A.gave up B.dropped off C.looked up D.turned on ( )4.--Does this literary theory the novel we read yesterday? --Yes.It helps us understand its hidden meanings well. A.have nothing to do with B. have something to do with C.have a lot in common with D. have little to do with ( )5. --I'm sorry I'm late for the English Club. -- .Come in and sit down, please. A. It doesn't matter B.With pleasure C.Come on D.Don't say so 三、词语运用。 A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 bedside apartment fool anger actually dropped from When we read classic stories, we can always see different feelings and lives in them.Sometimes a character may hide his 1 deep inside when facing unfair things in the story. We 2 find many small but warm details that make literary works more real. Near the soft 3 in a novel, the hero often reads books and thinks about his future quietly. In a small- 4 from a short story, ordinary people show their true hearts to readers. No one should be a 5 who refuses to understand the beauty behind literary works. Reading carefully helps us feel the world and grow better through wonderful literature. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B）根据课文改编内容，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Johnsy was seriously ill and had a very small chance of living. She 1 (lie) quietly with a high fever, counting the falling 2 (leaf) of an old tree outside the window. She believed that 3 the last leaf fell, she would die too. Sue tried to comfort her but 4 (fail).Sue wanted to paint to earn money for Johnsy's food, so she went to ask Behrman, an old 5 (paint) living downstairs, to be her model. She told Behrman about Johnsy's 6 (fool) idea.Behrman was shocked and could not believe such a thing. Despite the heavy rain 7 strong wind that night, one leaf still stayed on the tree the next morning. Johnsy realized she was wrong and decided 8 (live) on, so she gradually recovered.Later,Sue told Johnsy the 9 (true): Behrman had died of cold after staying out all night. The last leaf was not real-it was his masterpiece, painted on 10 wall the night the real last leaf fell. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、完形填空。 One spring morning, 8-year-old Amy received a small box from her grandma. Inside was only a seed（种子）．“Plant it 1 ,and you'll understand its secret，” Grandma said with a smile．Amy was very curious about what would happen to the seed. She thought planting it must be 2 . She decided to plant it in the soil carefully at once. Every day she 3 it three times,singing to it like Grandma taught her. But after four days,only bare（光秃秃的）soil greeted her.She felt a little 4 . “Maybe something is wrong with the seed,” Amy complained to Mr Green, her elderly neighbour. Mr Green was good at growing plants. Hearing her 5 , he said, “Nature works on its own clock. I have spent a long time growing these plants. And you have just spent several days on the seed. 6 you need to be patient.” Amy didn't believe 7 he said. She still watered the soil three times a day. She even used plant food which she bought from the shop. Another three days passed, and the soil turned into a muddy mess. 8 , a heavy rain poured down that weekend. Amy rushed out of the house and saw Mr Green covering the soil with a piece of cloth. “I've killed the seed, haven't I?" she said unhappily, pointing at the flooded soil. Mr Green 9 the soil carefully and said, “You’ve paid too much attention. Be patient!Plants need 10 to grow.” This time, Amy took his 11 .She didn't check the seed again and again any longer.She simply made sure that it got enough sunlight. Five days passed quietly. Then one morning, a green shoot（嫩芽）pushed through the soil. Amy was too excited. She ran quickly to 12 Mr Green about it. He said to her,“Let it grow! Still be patient!” Through summer, Amy watched and waited 13 patience. The plant grew taller and taller day by day.Finally golden petals（花瓣）came out and it 14 a bright sunflower. It turned its face to follow the sun.When Grandma visited Amy in August, she smiled at the tall sunflower and said, “Aha,Amy! You've known the 15 at last."Amy nodded her head. No matter what we do, we need patience as well as love. ( )1.A.carefully B.happily C.carelessly D.quietly ( )2.A.boring B.clear C.terrible D.interesting ( )3.A.touched B.watered C.smelt D.sent ( )4.A.warm B.lazy C.glad D.sad ( )5.A.words B.wish C.story D.lie ( )6.A.Or B.But C.So D.Yet ( )7.A.how B.when C.what D.where ( )8.A.Unluckily B.Patiently C.Luckily D.Impolitely ( )9.A.bought B.checked C. painted D.collected ( )10.A.time B.water C.food D.heat ( )11.A.test B.advice C.present D.box ( )12.A.teach B.help C.treat D.tell ( )13.A.at B.with C.from D.without ( )14.A.offered B.received C.became D.protected ( )15.A.road B.rose C.secret D.shop 五、阅读与表达。阅读短文，回答下列问题。 The story of Wang Xiang lying on ice to catch carp In ancient China, there was a famous story about filial piety（孝顺）called“Wang Xiang Lying on Ice to Catch Carp". It is one of the most well-known stories from The Twenty-Four Filial Exemplars（《二十四孝》）,a book that records true stories of children showing respect and love for their parents. Wang Xiang lived during the Three Kingdoms Period. His mother died when he was very young. Later, his father married a new wife, who was not kind to him. She often treated him badly and spoke ill of him to his father. Even so, Wang Xiang never complained. He always obeyed his stepmother and tried his best to make her happy. One cold winter, his stepmother suddenly fell ill.She felt very weak and wanted to have fresh carp soup. But the weather was extremely cold. The river was completely covered with thick ice. There was no way to catch any carp. Wang Xiang was very worried about his stepmother's health. He thought hard and finally had an idea. He ran to the river, took off his coat and lay down on the cold ice. The ice was freezing, and his body felt like it was in a snowstorm. But he didn't care about the cold. He kept lying there,hoping his body heat could melt（融化）the ice. After a while, the ice under him slowly melted.To his surprise, two lively carp jumped out of the water. He quickly caught them and ran home to make soup for his stepmother. When his stepmother had the soup, she was deeply moved. From then on, she changed her attitude（态度）towards Wang Xiang and treated him like her own son. This story tells us the importance of filial piety. Even when facing difficulties, we should always respect and care for our parents. It has been passed down for thousands of years and still teaches people to love their family members. 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 1. What did Wang Xiang's stepmother want to have when she was ill in winter? 2. How did Wang Xiang melt the thick ice on the river? 3. When did Wang Xiang live? 4. How did Wang Xiang's stepmother treat him in the end? 5. What can you do to help your parents in your daily life? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Reading1答案 一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.branches 2.paintings 3.leaves 4.burning 5.has fallen 二、单项选择。 1.A 结合诗歌朗诵的场景，in her voice指声音中蕴含的情感。故选A。 2.C 根据“需要重新解释”可知，对方的表述无法让人理解、没有道理。make sense有道理；讲得通。故选C。 3.B drop off表示“从……掉落，跌落”。故选B。 4.B 答语表明理论对理解小说有帮助，说明二者有关系。have something to do with与……有关系。故选B。 5.A 对方表达歉意，用 It doesn't matter(没关系)回答。故选A。 三、词语运用。 A) 1.anger 2.actually 3.bedside 4.apartment 5.Fool B) 1.lay 2.leaves 3.when 4.failed 5.painter 6.foolish 7.and 8.to live 9.truth 10.The 四、完形填空。 1.A 根据“She decided to plant it in the soil carefully at once.”可知，此处指奶奶让埃米认真栽种种子。故选A。 2.D 根据“Amy was very curious about what would happen to the seed.”可知，埃米对种子充满好奇，认为栽种这件事是有趣的。故选D。 3.B 根据后文“She still watered the soil three times a day.”可知，此处指埃米每天给种子浇水。故选B。 4.D 根据“But after four days, only bare(光秃秃的) soil greeted her.”可知，四天都没看到种子发芽，埃米因此感到难过。故选D。 5.A 根据“Amy complained to Mr Green，her elderly neighbour.”可知，格林先生听了埃米抱怨的话后进行劝说。故选A。 6.C 根据语境可知，前文解释植物生长需要时间，因此得出埃米要耐心的结论。故选C。 7.C 根据“Amy didn't believe ____ he said.”可知，此处用 what 引导宾语从句，指代格林先生所说的内容，故选 C。 8.A 根据“the soil turned into a muddy mess”以及“a heavy rain poured down”可知，土壤已经变泥泞，又下大雨是不好的事情。故选 A。 9.B 根据语境可知，此处指仔细检查土壤。故选 B。 10.A 根据“Nature works on its own clock.”以及“you need to be patient”可知，植物生长需要遵循自然规律，花费时间，不能急于求成。故选 A。 11.B 根据“She didn't check the seed again and again any longer.”可知，埃米按照格林先生的话去做，接受了他的建议。故选 B。 12.D 根据“a green shoot（嫩芽）push through the soil”以及“Amy was too excited.”可知，埃米看到嫩芽后，想要把这个好消息告知格林先生。故选 D。 13.B 根据“Still be patient!”以及语境可知，此处用 with patience 表示“耐心地”，修饰动作 watch 和 wait。故选 B。 14.C 根据“golden petals（花瓣）came out”以及“a bright sunflower”可知，花苞开放后最终长成了向日葵。故选 C。 15.C 根据“Plant it carefully, and you'll understand its secret”可知，文章开头奶奶提到种子的秘密，结尾埃米种出向日葵，明白了这个秘密。故选 C。 五、阅读与表达。 1. Fresh carp soup. 2. With his body heat. 3. During the Three Kingdoms Period. 4. Changed attitude and treated him well. 5. Wash the dishes.（答案不唯一） 9A Unit8 The world of literature课时作业 Period3. Reading2 一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. The warmth of beautiful literature can comfort people who are troubled by (sick). 2. This wonderful short story has a surprise (end) that makes all readers think deeply. 3. We can feel the warmth of life through small and (day) beautiful moments. 4. We should understand the (important) of having hope. 5.When I was asked to answer the question, my heart (beat)fast. 二、单项选择。 ( )1.Tom studied the difficult poem and finally understood its true meaning. A.in public B.on duty C.by chance D.all night ( )2.--If you read the novel carefully,you will to find its hidden meanings. --Thank you for your advice. I'll try my best. A.have a chance B.take a walk C.make a wish D.lose a game ( )3.The writer wrote the story quickly, and he paid no attention to small mistakes. A.at first B.at the same time C.at last D.at least ( )4.--The old leaf the tree and landed on the book in the literary class. --What a peaceful scene! It made me love nature more. A.turned from B.heard from C.fell from D.learned from ( )5.--The new student felt at first because no one talked to him. --We should try to make friends with him. A.out in the cold B.at peace C.in order D.on duty 三、词语运用。 A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 masterpiece fool branches anger apartment made sense Reading literary works can purify our mind and enrich our inner world. No one wants to be seen as a silly 1 in the eyes of others. The main character in the novel lives quietly in a small warm 2 . Outside the window, green 3 sway gently with the soft wind. The writer learns to control his 4 and write down true feelings calmly. Every plot and sentence is carefully polished with time and effort. Such a well-written book will finally become an everlasting 5 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Bai Juyi was a very famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. People call 1 (he) “the King of Poets”．Bai Juyi was born into a family of scholars（学者）in 772 in Xinzheng of Henan Province 2 he was a little kid, he was really smart. Before he could speak, he could recognize Chinese characters. He 3 (begin) to write poems at the age of five. By the time he was nine, he had already been excellent at 4 (write)poetry. When Bai Juyi grew up,he became 5 office worker. But in 815, some people who didn't like him said bad things about him. So he was sent to a lower position and went to Jiangzhou. Bai Juyi was very sad. One day, when he was walking by a river, he heard a young woman 6 (play) really nice music. He found out that before she got married, the woman had a happy life as a 7 (sing) and a pipa player. Now, her husband was always away 8 business to support the family, so she was often alone. Then Bai Juyi wrote a very beautiful long poem 9 (call) The Song of the Pipa. It was about the nice music she played and her life story.Many of Bai Juyi's 10 (poem) are still very famous now. Even little kids can remember and recite some of them. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、阅读理解。 In my first year, I decided not to eat the crops. I planned to save them until I had enough seed and crops. This would not be until my fourth year on the island. I was in my cave one day when the roof began to fall down. I was very frightened and ran out and over the fence. As soon as I was out, I realized that an earthquake was happening. The ground shook three times. I saw rocks fall into the sea and waves that were worse than those in a storm. I thought all my work would be destroyed. However, after the third shock, there was no more, and I began to feel safer. Then, a terrible storm came, but I did not dare to go inside my cave. The wind blew some trees off the ground. Then, it began to rain. It rained so hard that I had to go into the cave. It rained all night and most of the next day. I could not go out. When the storm stopped, I began to look for another place to move my tent. I saw that the wind and the earthquake had moved the wreck of the ship closer to the beach. I could walk there at low tide,and I spent the next few weeks getting more wood from it. I began to feel cold though the weather was warm, and a day or two later I was really sick.I had headaches. I shivered. I could not eat. I had bad dreams. I was afraid. I thought about my father and his advice. I cried. I slept. I was sick for two weeks. Then, I felt better, but I was very weak. I ate some turtle eggs and drank some rum. I walked slowly down to the beach. I thought I was lucky to be alive. I went back to bed and slept again. I think I slept for two days. When I woke up, I decided that I should try to be as happy as possible on the island. I had been there for almost a year. I had been busy making a safe place to live and looking after my food. Now I wanted to see the rest of the island. ( )1.Why did “I” decide not to eat the crops? A.Because “I” wanted to sell the crops. B. Because “I” disliked the taste of crops. C.Because "I" had other special food to eat. D. Because “I” thought about future needs. ( )2.Which is the right order of the following events? a. An earthquake happened when I was in the cave. b. I began to look for another place to move my tent. c. A terrible storm hit the island with the strong wind. d. Illness made me suffer from headaches and shivering. e. I slept again after eating turtle eggs and drinking some rum. A.a-c-b-d-c B.a-c-d-c-b C.c-a-d-e-b D.c-a-b-d-c ( )3．Which of the following can show the changes of “my” feelings？ A.Angry→Sad→Excited→Calm. B.Frightened→Calm→Thankful→Active. C.Angry→Worried→Calm→Excited. D. Frightened→Happy→Thankful→Calm. ( )4．What will “I”probably do in the following part of the story? A. Leave the island on the ship. B. Discover more about the island. C.Live comfortably in the cave. D. Take care of the seed and crops. 五、任务型阅读。 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I've always been better at drawing than writing. Also, I'm a better listener than a talker. 1 I would like to share some of them with you. The gift of storytelling 2 I remember when I was four, I was listening to the words while my eyes were looking at details of the pictures. The two came together in my mind, creating something richer than their separate parts. Listening to stories, and then becoming a reader myself, grew into storytelling. In the Drama Club, I would read scripts, memorize lines, and bring a scene to life. The gift of space Around ten years ago,I finished graduate school（研究生院）. 3 One day in the mailbox，I received a letter offering me a place in a residency programme. I thought that there must be a mistake because I wasn't a published illustrator（插画师）yet,but when I called the director，Dona Ann McAdams, to explain, she said it wasn't a mistake. The stress of city life, my worries about making a living, all of that disappeared. In its place came peace, calm, and possibility. 4 When I was younger, I often dreamed about growing up and living by myself because I wasn't quite sure where or how I fit in. Instead, I moved to New York City. In the city, I found the right people at the right time while working at the School of Visual Arts. A few years ago, I moved into a shared workspace. 5 However, they took the time to show their passion at every stage of my work. A.The gift of community. B. But I wasn't sure what to do next. C. I have got many gifts over the course of my life. D.My workmates worked hard and had busy lives. E. It allowed me to share instruments, ideas and knowledge to improve myself. F. Listening to others read is a basic joy and many of us will never get tired of it. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Reading2答案 一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.sickness 2.ending 3.daily 4.importance 5.was beating 二、单项选择。 1.D 根据语境可知，此处是描述长时间研读作品的状态。all night 表示“整夜”。故选D。 2.A 根据语境可知，此处是认真阅读能带来发现深意的可能性。have a chance有机会。故选A。 3.B 句子描述两个同时发生的动作，at the same time表示“同时、然而”。故选B。 4.C fall from 是固定搭配，意为“从……掉落”。故选C。 5.A 根据语境可知，没人与他交流，应该是被冷落。out in the cold 被忽视，遭冷落。故选A。 三、词语运用。 A) 1.fool 2.apartment 3.branches 4.anger 5.Masterpiece B) 1.him 2.When 3.began 4.writing 5.an 6.playing 7.singer 8.on 9.called 10.poems 四、阅读理解。 1.D 根据“I planned to save them until I had enough seed and crops. This would not be until my fourth year on the island.”可知，“我”储存庄稼是为了有足够的种子和收成，即考虑到了未来的需求。故选D。 2.A 根据文章内容可知，正确的顺序为 a-c-b-d-e。故选A。 3.B 通读全文可知，地震发生时，“我”非常害怕，跑着越过围栏(Frightened)；地震结束后，“我”开始感觉更安全，情绪镇定(Calm)；病愈后，“我”觉得自己能活下来很幸运，心怀感恩(Thankful)；最后“我”决定尽量让自己开心，并想要探索岛屿的其他地方，心态是积极的(Active)。故选B。 4.B 根据“Now I wanted to see the rest of the island.”可知，现在“我”想去看看这座岛屿的其他地方，可推断，“我”会了解更多关于这个岛的情况。故选B。 五、任务型阅读。 1.C 2.F 3.B 4.A 5.D 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $