精品解析：山东滨州市邹平市龙台实验学校2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语第一次学情调研

2026-2027 八年级英语第一次学情调研 （共100分 1小时） 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） （一）听录音，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（共5小题，计5分） 1. A. Yangming went to Australia and Canada on vacation. B. Yangming went to America and Canada on vacation. C. Yangming went to America and Australia on vacation. 2. A. I bought a skirt for my sister yesterday. B. I bought a shirt for my mother yesterday. C. I bought a shirt for my sister yesterday. 3. A. They tasted the strawberry cookies in Chengdu. B. They tasted the mushroom soup in Chengdu. C. They tasted the spicy chicken soup in Chengdu. 4. A. My parents were busy cooking dinner. B. My aunt was busy cooking dinner. C. The old town was busy cooking dinner. 5. A. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my breath away. B. The ancient town was so beautiful that it took my breath away. C. The old woman was so beautiful that it took my breath away. （二）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 6. Where did Linda visit during her winter holiday? A. France. B. Russia. C. America. 7. What was the weather like on the trip to Australia? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 8. What did the girl think of the food in China? A. It was terrible. B. It was delicious. C. It was too expensive. 9. What will Nancy go to her grandparents' home for? A. For the Spring Festival. B. For the Mid-Autumn Festival. C. For a countryside trip. 10. What is Jack doing? A. Feeding a dog. B. Packing up his things. C. Taking a dog for a walk. （三）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 11. How will Lily get to Jinan? A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By subway. 12. What will Nancy and Lily taste? A. Noodle soup and fresh strawberries. B. Chicken soup and sweet strawberries. C. Chicken soup and fresh strawberries. 13. What is Lily going to do tomorrow evening? A. An English party. B. A housewarming party. C. A birthday party. 14. Where will Lily put her table? A. In her bedroom. B. In the dining room. C. In the kitchen. 15. What did Jane ask Tom to do? A. Her cats. B. Her fish. C. Her dogs. （四）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。（共5小题，计5分） 16. What does the mother always say when the girl asks for help? A. Wait for a moment. B. Ask your teacher. C. Do it yourself. 17. Who did the girl invite to her home one day? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Cousins. 18. Who did the cleaning for the girl that day? A. Her friends. B. The girl herself. C. Her mother. 19. What makes the girl clever and hard-working? A. Her mother. B. Her friends. C. Her teacher. 20. What does the girl think of her mother? A. She's a lazy mother. B. She's a mean mother. C. She's a good teacher. 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 1. Did you do ______ last weekend? A. interesting anything B. something interesting C. anything interesting D. interesting something 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么有趣的事吗？考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词后置，可排除A和D；something用于肯定句或表示特殊语气的一般疑问句中（一般含情态动词），anything用于否定句和疑问句中，本句一般疑问句没有情态动词，可和用anything；结合句意可知选C。 2. The long ride made me ________, so I read an ________ book. A. bored; interesting B. boring; interesting C. boring; interested D. bored; interested 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：长途车程让我感到无聊，所以我读了一本有趣的书。 bored感到无聊的；interesting有趣的；boring令人无聊的；interested感兴趣的。第一空，描述人的感受用-ed结尾形容词bored；第二空，修饰事物“book”用-ing结尾形容词interesting，应填bored；interesting。 3. The view from the top of the mountain ________ our breath away last week. A. takes B. take C. took D. taken 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周从山顶上看到的景色让我们大吃一惊。 句中的时间状语last week，该状语表明动作发生在过去，因此句子需使用一般过去时，谓语动词要采用过去式took。 4. The old photo often ________ me of my happy childhood. A. remembers B. reminds C. told D. said 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张老照片经常让我想起我快乐的童年。 remembers记得；reminds使想起；told告诉；said说。根据句意可知，老照片使我想起童年，remind sb. of sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”，选项中只有reminds可用于这个固定搭配，应用reminds。 5. —Could you please sweep the floor, Peter? —________. Mum, I’m doing my homework now. A. Sorry, I can’t B. No problem C. Sure, I’d love to D. Yes, I could 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，请你扫地好吗？——对不起，我不能。妈妈，我现在正在做作业。 Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；No problem没问题；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；Yes, I could是的，我可以。根据下文“I’m doing my homework now”可知，说话人拒绝了对方的要求，Sorry, I can’t符合语境。 6. We waited ________ the rain stopped and then we went on our trip. A. when B. because C. until D. if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们一直等到雨停，然后继续我们的旅行。 when当……时；because因为；until直到……为止；if如果。根据句中“waited（等待）”这个延续性动作，以及后文“雨停后继续旅行”的语境，此处表示等待的动作一直持续到雨停这个时间点结束，应填until。 7. —May I ________ your car, Tom? Mine is broken. —Sure. But please give it back soon. A. lend B. keep C. borrow D. return 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我可以借你的车吗？我的车坏了。——当然。但请尽快归还。 lend借出；keep保持；borrow借入；return归还。根据“Mine is broken.”可知说话人需要向汤姆借车，表示主语“借入”某物，应用borrow。 8. Thank you for ________ me to your new home. I had a great time there. A. invite B. invited C. inviting D. invites 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我到你的新家。我在那里玩得很开心。 介词for后接动词时需用动名词形式，即doing形式。 9. My father asked me to ________ the broken chair. A. pack up B. hang up C. fix up D. clean up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸让我修理那把坏椅子。 pack up收拾行李；hang up挂断电话；fix up修理；clean up打扫。根据“the broken chair”可知，此处是表达“修理那把坏椅子”，应填fix up。 10. ________ salad, you need fruit, vegetables, yogurt and sugar. A. Make B. Made C. To make D. Making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：要制作沙拉，你需要水果、蔬菜、酸奶和糖。 考查非谓语动词辨析。Make制作，动词原形；Made制作，过去式或过去分词；To make制作，动词不定式；Making制作，现在分词或动名词。根据“... salad, you need fruit, vegetables, yogurt and sugar.”可知，此处表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） A Do you want to have a nice trip for a vacation? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good place to travel to. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local (当地的) guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your spare time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2) hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge (虎跳峡) on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond (黑龙潭) and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain (玉龙雪山). Day 3 Ride a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact (联系) information Tel: 010-8974630 Working time: 9:00—17:00 from Monday to Friday Company: Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社) Address: 209 Xingfu Road, Beijing 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your teachers. 12. You can visit the old Dali town ________. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day 13. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train. D. By car. 14. When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A. At 19:00 on Wednesday. B. At 14:00 on Sunday. C. At 10:30 on Thursday. D. At 15:00 on Saturday. 15. The text is probably taken from ________. A. a story book B. a science report C. a school textbook D. a travel poster 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了旅行社提供的云南四日游行程安排，包括每天的活动内容、交通方式以及旅行社的联系方式和工作时间。 【11题详解】 “Day 1”指出：“Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local (当地的) guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”，这直接说明到达香格里拉后，当地导游会带你去酒店。 【12题详解】 “Day 3”指出：“Ride a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town.”，这直接说明在第三天可以参观大理古城。 【13题详解】 “Day 4”指出：“Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan.”，这直接说明第四天乘飞机去昆明。 【14题详解】 “Working time: 9:00—17:00 from Monday to Friday”指出工作时间是周一到周五的9:00到17:00，选项C“At 10:30 on Thursday”符合工作时间。 【15题详解】 全文介绍了旅游行程、景点和旅行社联系方式，这直接说明文本可能取自旅游海报。 B After school on Friday, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa’s car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk. He reached the door and said hello to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.” Nick’s smile disappeared. “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.” Mom was angry. “Nick, you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!” Grandpa turned to Nick and winked, “I’m afraid you inherited (遗传) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’”. Grandpa’s words made Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself. After dinner, Grandpa advised to go for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “I’ll tell you a little secret, Nick. We’re the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! That’s why we sometimes forget things.” “But Grandpa, how did you stop forgetting? How can I stop forgetting?” Nick asked. “Well,” said Grandpa, “I know a few tricks. I use them to help me remember important things. For example, it’s important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap (大腿).” “I saw it!” shouted Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!” “Now you know my secret,” said Grandpa, “It’s a simple little trick, but it works. Why don’t we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick?” 16. Nick’s smile went away when he knew ________. A. his grandpa came B. his mom was in the kitchen C. he forgot his schoolbag D. his mom was angry 17. Who used to call Nick’s grandpa “Forgetful Jones”? A. Nick. B. Nick’s mom. C. Nick’s dad D. Nick’s grandma. 18. What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner? A. They went for a walk. B. They turned off the car lights. C. They bought a notebook. D. They looked for Nick’s schoolbag. 19. How did Nick’s feelings change according to the story? A. Happy—sorry—mad—excited B. Surprised—sad—happy—angry C. Relaxed—upset—sorry—peaceful D. Peaceful—mad—excited—happy 20. What do you think of Nick’s grandpa? A. Useless B. Helpful C. Negative D. Polite 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是尼克的健忘，他忘记把书包带回家，妈妈批评他，而爷爷教他方法来记住重要的东西。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I forgot to bring my schoolbag home”可知，尼克笑容消失的原因是他忘记把书包带回家了。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’”可知，尼克的奶奶过去常常称呼他爷爷“健忘的琼斯”。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After dinner, Grandpa advised to go for a walk”可知尼克和他爷爷晚饭后去散步。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa’s car! Nick smiled...Nick’s smile disappeared...But he still felt mad at himself...shouted Nick.”可知尼克刚回家时很开心，但当他发现自己忘记带书包时，他感到很抱歉，听了爷爷说的话之后，他生自己的气，最后爷爷教了他一些方法记住重要的东西，他很兴奋。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I know a few tricks. I use them to help me remember important things”可知爷爷给尼克讲述了自己怎样记住重要东西的方法，由此推断爷爷是很有帮助的。故选B。 C On November 15, 2025, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from Xinjiang, finished a 280‑day hiking journey from Kashgar to Beijing. The whole journey covers a distance of over 5,000 kilometers. Abdusamat loved to explore in his childhood, yet he hardly had free time for it. After finishing high school, he worked in a factory. Through television and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. That’s when he decided to go out and explore the outside world. Then he left his job and started the Taklimakan Desert trip with his brother, who is 10 years older than him.The adventure turned out to be extremely hard and lasted for five months. During the trip, he learned many practical life skills from his brother. Also, Abdusamat had a larger hiking plan: to walk from Kashgar to Beijing, alone. “I shared the plan with my brother one night in the desert, and he responded, ‘If you have an idea, I support you to make it happen.’” On February 7, 2025, Abdusamat set off on his journey with his dog Shunfeng. It made the long journey much easier and happier for him. However, Abdusamat as well as his dog suffered from health troubles during the trip. Fortunately, plenty of warm‑hearted strangers offered their help. Abdusamat planned to arrive in Beijing before October 1, but he didn’t get to Beijing until November 15. The journey opened Abdusamat’s eyes and allowed him to witness the beautiful scenery across China. It has also changed him from a shy person to an outgoing person. 21. What can we learn about Abdusamat’s journey from Paragraph 1? ①Why he made it. ②Where it ended. ③How long it took. ④How far it covered. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 22. What made Abdusamat decide to go out and explore? A. His brother’s words. B. A book about hiking. C. A high school hiking journey. D. Hikers on TV and the Internet. 23. What did Abdusamat’s brother think of Abdusamat’s larger plan? A. He was for it. B. He was against it. C. He knew nothing about it. D. He showed no interest in it. 24. What does the underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Simply. B. Suddenly. C. Recently D. Luckily. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. Useful skills for hiking. B. The story of a young hiker. C. What we can learn from hiking. D. Why more and more people go hiking. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述新疆青年Abdusamat Keram辞去工作，在哥哥支持下历经艰辛完成从喀什到北京的徒步旅程，途中获得陌生人帮助，最终实现自我成长的故事。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“On November 15, 2025…finished a 280‑day hiking journey from Kashgar to Beijing…covers a distance of over 5,000 kilometers”可知，本段交代了旅程的起点和终点、耗费时长及距离，未说明出行的原因。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“Through television and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. That’s when he decided to go out and explore the outside world”可知，正是电视和互联网上的徒步者让他下定决心去探索外面的世界。 【23题详解】 根据第四段哥哥的回答“If you have an idea, I support you to make it happen”可知，哥哥支持他的想法，即对该计划持赞成态度。 【24题详解】 根据第五段“However, Abdusamat as well as his dog suffered from health troubles during the trip. Fortunately, plenty of warm-hearted strangers offered their help”可知，前句说遭遇健康麻烦，后句说得到帮助，情况好转，Fortunately意为“幸运地”，与Luckily同义。 【25题详解】 全文围绕Abdusamat的徒步经历展开，包括起因、过程、困难、帮助及改变，选项B“一个年轻徒步者的故事”最能概括全文核心内容。 D The huge Amazon rainforest in South America has been a mystery for centuries. It has all kinds of natural wonders. Among them in Colombia, a river is especially famous as “the most beautiful river” in the world. Locally called Caño Cristales, this special river lies in a national park. It is made up of several waterfalls, rapids (急流), and lots of pools. For most of the year, Caño Cristales looks like a common river: clean, green, and rocky. However, during the short period between September and November, the river explodes (迸发) with life and color. It appears as any mix of colors including blue, green, yellow, orange, and a purplish red. So it is also known as the “River of Five Colors”. Although at first it may appear like some chemicals were added to the water, this colourful river is completely natural. Caño Cristales’ colors are the result of a special water plant. It needs sunlight to grow. The plants change color depending on how much sunlight they receive, and the amount (数量) is decided by the height and speed of the water. Therefore, it is possible for the plants to be completely colorless if the sunlight is too hard to get. They are weak plants. This makes them easily hurt in the water. Actually, the river faces some problems, including drier seasons, wildlife trouble, waste problems, and budget (预算) cuts. In 2007, the park was forced to close because it was overcrowded with tourists. Now the park allows only 200 people a day and asks them to behave well. Today, Caño Cristales still shines among Colombia’s most popular natural wonders, making lots of tourists visit it every year. 26. When might it be the best time to visit the “River of Five Colors”? A. In January. B. In March. C. In June. D. In October. 27. Why is Caño Cristales colourful? A. Because a special plant lives in it. B. Because people add chemicals to it. C. Because the water is badly polluted. D. Because the weather is changeable there. 28. For what reason was the park once closed? A. Too many visitors. B. The poor service. C. Too much rubbish. D. The wildlife problems. 29. What can we learn about Caño Cristales from the text? A. It looks colorful all year round. B. It has no problems at all now. C. Its beauty is completely natural. D. It is the only wonder in the Amazon. 30. What is the purpose of the text? A. To warn people not to visit Caño Cristales. B. To introduce a beautiful natural wonder. C. To explain the growth of water plants. D. To ask for money to protect the river. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了哥伦比亚的“五色河”Caño Cristales的独特景观、形成原因及面临的保护问题。 【26题详解】 第二段指出最佳观赏时间：“during the short period between September and November”，10月属于这一时段。 【27题详解】 第三段指出河流变色的原因：“Caño Cristales’ colors are the result of a special water plant”，说明是一种特殊水生植物造成的。 【28题详解】 第四段指出公园关闭的原因：“the park was forced to close because it was overcrowded with tourists”，说明是因为游客过多。 【29题详解】 第三段强调：“this colourful river is completely natural”，说明它的美丽完全是自然形成的。 【30题详解】 全文围绕Caño Cristales展开，介绍了它的位置、景观、成因及保护现状，目的是介绍这一美丽的自然奇观。 四、阅读七选五（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. ____31____ However, if you try the following ways, you will find that doing housework is not as boring as you think. ____32____ You should learn to do small things around the house. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor and walk the pet. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. It’s good to do some small things around the house. ____33____ ____34____ It’s good to share housework among family members. All the family members can do the housework together. Sharing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. ____35____ Make doing housework fun. Cooking is one part of housework. When you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction (满足). A. Learn to do small things. B. It helps you to be independent. C. Instead, they always eat out in restaurants. D. They think it is boring to do housework. E. If you put your heart into it, cooking can be great fun. F. We shouldn’t ask small children to do too much housework. G. It can be tiring for one person to do all the housework. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. G 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大多数学生不喜欢做家务，并给出了几个让做家务变得不那么无聊的方法。 【31题详解】 前句指出“Most students do not enjoy doing housework.”（大多数学生不喜欢做家务。），后句However然而，引出转折。D选项“他们认为做家务很无聊”是对前一句原因的补充说明，且句中的“boring”与后一句“not as boring as you think”形成呼应。逻辑通顺。 【32题详解】 这是一个段落小标题。该段后面的内容提到“You should learn to do small things around the house”（你应该学会做家里的小事），并举例说明。A选项“Learn to do small things.”（学会做小事）恰好概括了本段主旨。 【33题详解】 该空位于第二段（讲做小事）的末尾。前文提到“Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself.”（成长的一部分就是能够照顾自己），B选项“It helps you to be independent.”（它帮助你独立）是对“照顾自己”的进一步总结和升华，适合作为该段的结尾句。 【34题详解】 这是一个段落小标题。该段后面提到“It’s good to share housework among family members...will make everyone’s job much easier.”（在家庭成员间分担家务是好的……会让每个人的工作轻松很多）。G选项“It can be tiring for one person to do all the housework.”（一个人做所有家务会很累）引出了“需要分担”的必要性，与后文逻辑紧密相连。 【35题详解】 这是一个段落小标题。该段后面提到“Make doing housework fun. Cooking is one part of housework... you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.”（让做家务变得有趣。做饭是家务的一部分……你也会获得满足感）。E选项“If you put your heart into it, cooking can be great fun.”（如果你用心，做饭可以很有趣）直接点明了本段关于“做饭乐趣”的主题。 五、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Saturday, our family had a “home clean-up day”. My mom said it was time to ____36____ the house because my aunt would come to visit. In the morning, my dad and I cleaned the ____37____. We sorted out the old books and packed up some clothes we didn’t need. My mom cleaned the ____38____ and the bathroom. She said we must be ____39____ with the glass mirror. After lunch, my sister and I planned a small ____40____ for my aunt. We made a “treasure hunt” game. We hid some biscuits and a note in the ____41____. The note said, “Find the treasure and share it!” In the afternoon, my aunt arrived. She was happy to see the tidy house. We played the treasure hunt together. She found the biscuits and laughed. Then my dad ____42____ us a lift to the movies. We watched a funny film. It was a busy day, but ____43____ was fun. Everyone felt happy because we worked together to make our home ____44____. I learned that small things, like cleaning up or planning a game, can make a big ____45____. 36. A. tidy B. mess C. build D. buy 37. A. bathroom B. balcony C. living room D. kitchen 38. A. kitchen B. station C. park D. school 39. A. careless B. careful C. happy D. sad 40. A. party B. class C. meeting D. match 41. A. garden B. bedroom C. school D. hospital 42. A. gave B. took C. brought D. carried 43. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 44. A. dirty B. sweet C. boring D. terrible 45. A. problem B. difference C. mess D. mistake 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了一家人在“家庭清洁日”一起大扫除、玩寻宝游戏，最后明白哪怕是打扫、规划这类小事，也能让家变得更温馨、带来很大改变。 【36题详解】 句意：妈妈说因为阿姨要来，是时候整理房子了。 前文提到这天是“家庭清洁日”，阿姨要来家里做客，所以是时候把房子收拾干净了。tidy意为“整理、使整洁”，符合。mess（弄乱）、build（建造）、buy（购买）都不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：早上，爸爸和我整理了起居室。 后文提到作者和爸爸俩人整理旧书、打包闲置衣物，且结合后文妈妈单独打扫其他区域的分工，选living room（起居室）最合理。bathroom（浴室）、balcony（阳台）、kitchen（厨房）都不符合这类整理动作的场景。 【38题详解】 句意：妈妈清理了厨房和浴室。 全文都在描述在家打扫的场景，station（车站）、park（公园）、school（学校）都不属于家里的空间，只有kitchen（厨房）是家中需要清扫的区域。 【39题详解】 句意：她说我们必须小心对待玻璃镜子。 固定搭配be careful with表示“小心对待……”，所以careful符合。careless（粗心的）和句意相反，happy（开心的）、sad（难过的）和打理镜子的语境无关。 【40题详解】 句意：午饭后，我和姐姐为阿姨计划了一个小聚会。 后文提到两人设计了寻宝小游戏招待阿姨，这是一个小型的欢迎小派对，party（聚会）符合。class（课程）、meeting（会议）、match（比赛）都不符合招待客人的场景。 【41题详解】 句意：我们把饼干和纸条藏在花园里。 他们是在家附近藏饼干和寻宝纸条，school（学校）、hospital（医院）都不是自家的场所，bedroom（卧室）是室内私密小空间，不适合玩寻宝游戏，garden（花园）是合理的选择。 【42题详解】 句意：然后爸爸捎了我们一程去电影院。 固定搭配give sb. a lift意为“让某人搭便车、开车送某人”，gave是give的过去式，符合。其余三个动词都无此搭配。 【43题详解】 句意：这是忙碌的一天，但一切都很有趣。 前文说“这一天很忙”，转折后表达“但所有事都很有意思”，everything（所有事）符合语境。nothing（没什么）和句意矛盾，something（某件事）、anything（任何事，多用于否定句）都不合适。 【44题详解】 句意：每个人都很开心，因为我们一起努力让家变得温馨。 大家一起努力打扫、准备游戏，是为了让家变得温馨美好，sweet在这里可以形容家的氛围温馨舒适，符合。dirty（脏的）、boring（无聊的）、terrible（糟糕的）都和全文的愉快氛围相反。 【45题详解】 句意：我明白了一个道理：像打扫卫生、策划一场小游戏这样的小事，也能带来巨大的改变。 固定搭配make a big difference意为“产生很大影响、带来很大改变”，difference符合。problem（问题）、mess（混乱）、mistake（错误）都不符合句意。 六、短文填空（共10小题，计10分） My home is a small apartment. Although it isn’t big, it’s full ____46____ love. It’s like a safe harbor, always protecting me. On weekends, I often invite my friends ____47____ (have) a party. We hang out in the living room, eating biscuits. We tell ____48____ (joke) to each other. Everyone ____49____ (laugh) so hard! My mother cooks delicious food for us. It smells so good. I help with the chores, too. Taking out the rubbish ____50____ (be) my job. Sometimes, I sweep the floor and put everything in order. On days when it rains ____51____ (heavy), we stay home until the rain stops. We play board games together. While playing, we share ____52____ (fun) things that happened at school. But life isn’t always happy. Once, my pet cat ____53____ (die). I was ____54____ sad that I cried a lot. My family sat with me and comforted me. They told me that we gave ____55____ (he) a good life. Home is where I feel loved and safe. No matter what problems I face outside, my home always welcomes me with open arms. I love my home! 【答案】46. of 47. to have 48. jokes 49. laughs 50. is 51. heavily 52. funny 53. died 54. so 55. him 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章作者介绍了自己的小公寓家。家里充满爱，像安全的港湾。 【46题详解】 句意：虽然它不大，但是里面充满了爱。此处考查固定短语be full of…，意为“充满……”，因此，此处填介词of。 【47题详解】 句意：在周末，我经常邀请我的朋友们举办派对。have a party意为“举办派对”，invite sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式to have作宾语补足语。 【48题详解】 句意：我们互相讲笑话。joke意为“笑话”，是可数名词。tell jokes是固定短语，意为“讲笑话”，此处用其复数形式jokes表示泛指。 【49题详解】 句意：每个人都笑得特别开心！laugh意为“笑”，是动词，根据上下文时态可知，句子是一般现在时，主语everyone“每个人”是不定代词，不定代词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，laugh的第三人称单数形式是laughs。 【50题详解】 句意：倒垃圾是我的任务。动名词短语“Taking out the rubbish”是句子的主语，动名词作主语看作单数，根据上下文时态，句子是一般现在时，be动词用is。 【51题详解】 句意：下大雨的日子里，我们待在家里直到雨停。heavy“重的；大量的”是形容词，此处修饰rain“下雨”，需要用副词修饰动词。heavy的副词形式是heavily。 【52题详解】 句意：玩的时候，我们分享发生在学校里的有趣的事情。fun意为“乐趣”，是名词，空后的things是名词，此处要用形容词修饰名词。fun的形容词形式是funny，意为“有趣的”。 【53题详解】 句意：有一次，我的宠物猫死了。die意为“死”，是动词，once意为“曾经，有一次”，表示过去发生的事，时态用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，die的过去式是died。 【54题详解】 句意：我如此伤心，以至于我大哭了一场。此处考查so…that…“如此……，以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，so修饰形容词sad。 【55题详解】 句意：他们告诉我，我们给了他好的生活。he“他”是人称代词主格，gave“给”是动词，其后接人称代词宾格，作宾语，he的宾格是him，代替宠物猫，此处是将宠物猫拟人化。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the “family night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone,” answering machines said. “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family nights”. 56. What was the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How long did it take the community to plan for the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What were the most popular events at the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you want to have a “family night” in your community too? Why? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. The “family night” was a night for families to spend time together. 57. Three weeks. 58. To save time cooking. 59. Storytelling and card games were the most popular events. 60. Yes, I do. Because it helps families relax and spend more time together./No, I don’t. Because my family already spends enough time together. （开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个社区为了帮助忙碌的家庭增进亲子关系，发起“家庭之夜”活动，让家长和孩子放下工作和学业，一起享受轻松的家庭时光。 【56题详解】 第二段直接定义：“We called it the ‘family night’. It was a night for families to spend time together.”，根据原文信息作答即可。 【57题详解】 第二段明确说明准备时间：“After three weeks of planning, we took one night off.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 第三段说明原因：“Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking.”，根据原文信息作答即可。 【59题详解】 第四段明确指出最受欢迎的活动：“Storytelling and card games were the most popular.”，直接提取即可。 【60题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。需要结合文章内容（家庭共处、放松、减少屏幕时间等）表达个人意愿和理由，言之有理即可。 八、写作（共1小题，计20分） 61. 家，是我们成长的港湾，充满了爱与回忆。每个人对“家”都有自己独特的理解和感受。请想一想，家对你来说意味着什么？你又是如何为这个家增添温暖的呢？ 要点： 1.阐述你心中“家”的意义。 2.举例说明你和你的家人平时为家做了哪些事情（如做家务、装饰房间等）。 3.表达你对家的感情或期望…… 参考词汇： clean the bathroom look after pets hang up photos decorate the room cook meals warm and safe make…comfortable full of love responsibility(责任) grateful(感激的) 要求： 1.文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2.80-120词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 To me, home is not just a place to live. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To me, home is not just a place to live. It is where I feel warm and safe, full of love and support. It is where I learn responsibility and grow with my family. My family and I all contribute to making our home comfortable. For example, I often clean the bathroom and look after our pets. On weekends, my parents cook delicious meals, and we sometimes decorate the room together by hanging up photos. These small actions make our home more beautiful and cozy. I am truly grateful for my home. I hope it will always be a happy and loving place where everyone feels welcome and cared for. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：表达对“家”的理解、家庭成员为家庭的付出及对家的感恩与期望。 [写作步骤] 第一步：阐述家的意义（如温暖、安全、充满爱）； 第二步：举例说明家人共同做的事（如做家务、装饰房间、照顾宠物）； 第三步：表达对家的感情或期望（如感恩、希望家永远温馨）。 [亮点词汇] ①contribute to有助于 ②look after照顾 ③hanging up挂起 [高分句型] ①It is where I feel warm and safe, full of love and support.（where引导表语从句） ②I hope it will always be a happy and loving place where everyone feels welcome and cared for.（where引导定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 八年级英语第一次学情调研 （共100分 1小时） 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） （一）听录音，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（共5小题，计5分） 1. A. Yangming went to Australia and Canada on vacation. B. Yangming went to America and Canada on vacation. C. Yangming went to America and Australia on vacation. 2. A. I bought a skirt for my sister yesterday. B. I bought a shirt for my mother yesterday. C. I bought a shirt for my sister yesterday. 3. A. They tasted the strawberry cookies in Chengdu. B. They tasted the mushroom soup in Chengdu. C. They tasted the spicy chicken soup in Chengdu. 4. A. My parents were busy cooking dinner. B. My aunt was busy cooking dinner. C. The old town was busy cooking dinner. 5. A. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my breath away. B. The ancient town was so beautiful that it took my breath away. C. The old woman was so beautiful that it took my breath away. （二）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 6. Where did Linda visit during her winter holiday? A. France. B. Russia. C. America. 7. What was the weather like on the trip to Australia? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 8. What did the girl think of the food in China? A. It was terrible. B. It was delicious. C. It was too expensive. 9. What will Nancy go to her grandparents' home for? A. For the Spring Festival. B. For the Mid-Autumn Festival. C. For a countryside trip. 10. What is Jack doing? A. Feeding a dog. B. Packing up his things. C. Taking a dog for a walk. （三）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 11. How will Lily get to Jinan? A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By subway. 12. What will Nancy and Lily taste? A. Noodle soup and fresh strawberries. B. Chicken soup and sweet strawberries. C. Chicken soup and fresh strawberries. 13. What is Lily going to do tomorrow evening? A. An English party. B. A housewarming party. C. A birthday party. 14. Where will Lily put her table? A. In her bedroom. B. In the dining room. C. In the kitchen. 15. What did Jane ask Tom to do? A. Her cats. B. Her fish. C. Her dogs. （四）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。（共5小题，计5分） 16. What does the mother always say when the girl asks for help? A. Wait for a moment. B. Ask your teacher. C. Do it yourself. 17. Who did the girl invite to her home one day? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Cousins. 18. Who did the cleaning for the girl that day? A. Her friends. B. The girl herself. C. Her mother. 19. What makes the girl clever and hard-working? A. Her mother. B. Her friends. C. Her teacher. 20. What does the girl think of her mother? A. She's a lazy mother. B. She's a mean mother. C. She's a good teacher. 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 1. Did you do ______ last weekend? A. interesting anything B. something interesting C. anything interesting D. interesting something 2. The long ride made me ________, so I read an ________ book. A. bored; interesting B. boring; interesting C. boring; interested D. bored; interested 3. The view from the top of the mountain ________ our breath away last week. A. takes B. take C. took D. taken 4. The old photo often ________ me of my happy childhood. A. remembers B. reminds C. told D. said 5. —Could you please sweep the floor, Peter? —________. Mum, I’m doing my homework now. A. Sorry, I can’t B. No problem C. Sure, I’d love to D. Yes, I could 6. We waited ________ the rain stopped and then we went on our trip. A. when B. because C. until D. if 7. —May I ________ your car, Tom? Mine is broken. —Sure. But please give it back soon. A. lend B. keep C. borrow D. return 8. Thank you for ________ me to your new home. I had a great time there. A. invite B. invited C. inviting D. invites 9. My father asked me to ________ the broken chair. A. pack up B. hang up C. fix up D. clean up 10. ________ salad, you need fruit, vegetables, yogurt and sugar. A. Make B. Made C. To make D. Making 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） A Do you want to have a nice trip for a vacation? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good place to travel to. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local (当地的) guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your spare time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2) hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge (虎跳峡) on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond (黑龙潭) and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain (玉龙雪山). Day 3 Ride a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact (联系) information Tel: 010-8974630 Working time: 9:00—17:00 from Monday to Friday Company: Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社) Address: 209 Xingfu Road, Beijing 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your teachers. 12. You can visit the old Dali town ________. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day 13. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train. D. By car. 14. When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A. At 19:00 on Wednesday. B. At 14:00 on Sunday. C. At 10:30 on Thursday. D. At 15:00 on Saturday. 15. The text is probably taken from ________. A. a story book B. a science report C. a school textbook D. a travel poster B After school on Friday, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa’s car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk. He reached the door and said hello to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.” Nick’s smile disappeared. “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.” Mom was angry. “Nick, you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!” Grandpa turned to Nick and winked, “I’m afraid you inherited (遗传) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’”. Grandpa’s words made Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself. After dinner, Grandpa advised to go for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “I’ll tell you a little secret, Nick. We’re the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! That’s why we sometimes forget things.” “But Grandpa, how did you stop forgetting? How can I stop forgetting?” Nick asked. “Well,” said Grandpa, “I know a few tricks. I use them to help me remember important things. For example, it’s important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap (大腿).” “I saw it!” shouted Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!” “Now you know my secret,” said Grandpa, “It’s a simple little trick, but it works. Why don’t we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick?” 16. Nick’s smile went away when he knew ________. A. his grandpa came B. his mom was in the kitchen C. he forgot his schoolbag D. his mom was angry 17. Who used to call Nick’s grandpa “Forgetful Jones”? A. Nick. B. Nick’s mom. C. Nick’s dad D. Nick’s grandma. 18. What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner? A. They went for a walk. B. They turned off the car lights. C. They bought a notebook. D. They looked for Nick’s schoolbag. 19. How did Nick’s feelings change according to the story? A. Happy—sorry—mad—excited B. Surprised—sad—happy—angry C. Relaxed—upset—sorry—peaceful D. Peaceful—mad—excited—happy 20. What do you think of Nick’s grandpa? A. Useless B. Helpful C. Negative D. Polite C On November 15, 2025, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from Xinjiang, finished a 280‑day hiking journey from Kashgar to Beijing. The whole journey covers a distance of over 5,000 kilometers. Abdusamat loved to explore in his childhood, yet he hardly had free time for it. After finishing high school, he worked in a factory. Through television and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. That’s when he decided to go out and explore the outside world. Then he left his job and started the Taklimakan Desert trip with his brother, who is 10 years older than him.The adventure turned out to be extremely hard and lasted for five months. During the trip, he learned many practical life skills from his brother. Also, Abdusamat had a larger hiking plan: to walk from Kashgar to Beijing, alone. “I shared the plan with my brother one night in the desert, and he responded, ‘If you have an idea, I support you to make it happen.’” On February 7, 2025, Abdusamat set off on his journey with his dog Shunfeng. It made the long journey much easier and happier for him. However, Abdusamat as well as his dog suffered from health troubles during the trip. Fortunately, plenty of warm‑hearted strangers offered their help. Abdusamat planned to arrive in Beijing before October 1, but he didn’t get to Beijing until November 15. The journey opened Abdusamat’s eyes and allowed him to witness the beautiful scenery across China. It has also changed him from a shy person to an outgoing person. 21. What can we learn about Abdusamat’s journey from Paragraph 1? ①Why he made it. ②Where it ended. ③How long it took. ④How far it covered. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 22. What made Abdusamat decide to go out and explore? A. His brother’s words. B. A book about hiking. C. A high school hiking journey. D. Hikers on TV and the Internet. 23. What did Abdusamat’s brother think of Abdusamat’s larger plan? A. He was for it. B. He was against it. C. He knew nothing about it. D. He showed no interest in it. 24. What does the underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Simply. B. Suddenly. C. Recently D. Luckily. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. Useful skills for hiking. B. The story of a young hiker. C. What we can learn from hiking. D. Why more and more people go hiking. D The huge Amazon rainforest in South America has been a mystery for centuries. It has all kinds of natural wonders. Among them in Colombia, a river is especially famous as “the most beautiful river” in the world. Locally called Caño Cristales, this special river lies in a national park. It is made up of several waterfalls, rapids (急流), and lots of pools. For most of the year, Caño Cristales looks like a common river: clean, green, and rocky. However, during the short period between September and November, the river explodes (迸发) with life and color. It appears as any mix of colors including blue, green, yellow, orange, and a purplish red. So it is also known as the “River of Five Colors”. Although at first it may appear like some chemicals were added to the water, this colourful river is completely natural. Caño Cristales’ colors are the result of a special water plant. It needs sunlight to grow. The plants change color depending on how much sunlight they receive, and the amount (数量) is decided by the height and speed of the water. Therefore, it is possible for the plants to be completely colorless if the sunlight is too hard to get. They are weak plants. This makes them easily hurt in the water. Actually, the river faces some problems, including drier seasons, wildlife trouble, waste problems, and budget (预算) cuts. In 2007, the park was forced to close because it was overcrowded with tourists. Now the park allows only 200 people a day and asks them to behave well. Today, Caño Cristales still shines among Colombia’s most popular natural wonders, making lots of tourists visit it every year. 26. When might it be the best time to visit the “River of Five Colors”? A. In January. B. In March. C. In June. D. In October. 27. Why is Caño Cristales colourful? A. Because a special plant lives in it. B. Because people add chemicals to it. C. Because the water is badly polluted. D. Because the weather is changeable there. 28. For what reason was the park once closed? A. Too many visitors. B. The poor service. C. Too much rubbish. D. The wildlife problems. 29. What can we learn about Caño Cristales from the text? A. It looks colorful all year round. B. It has no problems at all now. C. Its beauty is completely natural. D. It is the only wonder in the Amazon. 30. What is the purpose of the text? A. To warn people not to visit Caño Cristales. B. To introduce a beautiful natural wonder. C. To explain the growth of water plants. D. To ask for money to protect the river. 四、阅读七选五（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. ____31____ However, if you try the following ways, you will find that doing housework is not as boring as you think. ____32____ You should learn to do small things around the house. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor and walk the pet. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. It’s good to do some small things around the house. ____33____ ____34____ It’s good to share housework among family members. All the family members can do the housework together. Sharing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. ____35____ Make doing housework fun. Cooking is one part of housework. When you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction (满足). A. Learn to do small things. B. It helps you to be independent. C. Instead, they always eat out in restaurants. D. They think it is boring to do housework. E. If you put your heart into it, cooking can be great fun. F. We shouldn’t ask small children to do too much housework. G. It can be tiring for one person to do all the housework. 五、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Saturday, our family had a “home clean-up day”. My mom said it was time to ____36____ the house because my aunt would come to visit. In the morning, my dad and I cleaned the ____37____. We sorted out the old books and packed up some clothes we didn’t need. My mom cleaned the ____38____ and the bathroom. She said we must be ____39____ with the glass mirror. After lunch, my sister and I planned a small ____40____ for my aunt. We made a “treasure hunt” game. We hid some biscuits and a note in the ____41____. The note said, “Find the treasure and share it!” In the afternoon, my aunt arrived. She was happy to see the tidy house. We played the treasure hunt together. She found the biscuits and laughed. Then my dad ____42____ us a lift to the movies. We watched a funny film. It was a busy day, but ____43____ was fun. Everyone felt happy because we worked together to make our home ____44____. I learned that small things, like cleaning up or planning a game, can make a big ____45____. 36. A. tidy B. mess C. build D. buy 37. A. bathroom B. balcony C. living room D. kitchen 38. A. kitchen B. station C. park D. school 39. A. careless B. careful C. happy D. sad 40. A. party B. class C. meeting D. match 41. A. garden B. bedroom C. school D. hospital 42. A. gave B. took C. brought D. carried 43. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 44. A. dirty B. sweet C. boring D. terrible 45. A. problem B. difference C. mess D. mistake 六、短文填空（共10小题，计10分） My home is a small apartment. Although it isn’t big, it’s full ____46____ love. It’s like a safe harbor, always protecting me. On weekends, I often invite my friends ____47____ (have) a party. We hang out in the living room, eating biscuits. We tell ____48____ (joke) to each other. Everyone ____49____ (laugh) so hard! My mother cooks delicious food for us. It smells so good. I help with the chores, too. Taking out the rubbish ____50____ (be) my job. Sometimes, I sweep the floor and put everything in order. On days when it rains ____51____ (heavy), we stay home until the rain stops. We play board games together. While playing, we share ____52____ (fun) things that happened at school. But life isn’t always happy. Once, my pet cat ____53____ (die). I was ____54____ sad that I cried a lot. My family sat with me and comforted me. They told me that we gave ____55____ (he) a good life. Home is where I feel loved and safe. No matter what problems I face outside, my home always welcomes me with open arms. I love my home! 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the “family night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone,” answering machines said. “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family nights”. 56. What was the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How long did it take the community to plan for the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What were the most popular events at the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you want to have a “family night” in your community too? Why? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、写作（共1小题，计20分） 61. 家，是我们成长的港湾，充满了爱与回忆。每个人对“家”都有自己独特的理解和感受。请想一想，家对你来说意味着什么？你又是如何为这个家增添温暖的呢？ 要点： 1.阐述你心中“家”的意义。 2.举例说明你和你的家人平时为家做了哪些事情（如做家务、装饰房间等）。 3.表达你对家的感情或期望…… 参考词汇： clean the bathroom look after pets hang up photos decorate the room cook meals warm and safe make…comfortable full of love responsibility(责任) grateful(感激的) 要求： 1.文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2.80-120词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 To me, home is not just a place to live. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $