Unit 5 Wild animals 单元培优卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册（江苏专用）

Unit 5 Wild animals 单元培优卷 - 江苏8年级上学期英语【新译林版】（江苏专用） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know how much you know about wild animals? The earth was made for all beings, so we should protect wild animals. Let's learn about some of them. Pandas are among the smartest animals. They live mainly __1__ bamboo. In the beginning, a baby panda is very tiny. It weighs just 100 grams __2__. At six months old, it can weigh over 35 kilograms. Nothing is more __3__ than seeing a panda grow into a big ball of fur. However, pandas are in __4__ now. It is difficult for them to have babies. Even if they are born, they easily get __5__. The bamboo forest is becoming smaller and smaller. They don't have a place to live or enough food to eat. What can we do to protect them? The government has made laws to protect them and built more nature __6__ for them to live in. Thanks to these efforts, the number of pandas is increasing. Whales are also special animals. They are the biggest animals on the planet. They can live up to 90 years old. In the past, there were very few of them left. Now it is against the law to __7__ them. However, they are still __8__. They may get hurt by big ships. Moreover, they don't have enough food to eat. It is hard for them to live long and healthy lives. Wild animals are our friends. We should take __9__ to protect them. We should not make things like bags and shoes from the fur or skin of wild animals. We should make sure they have enough food and a safe place to live in. Let's work together to make the world a better place for all __10__. 1．A．on B．in C．at D．with 2．A．at once B．at first C．at birth D．at last 3．A．boring B．difficult C．serious D．satisfying 4．A．risk B．order C．need D．danger 5．A．fat B．sick C．happy D．strong 6．A．parks B．zoos C．reserves D．gardens 7．A．feed B．protect C．hunt D．accept 8．A．at peace B．in need C．in order D．at risk 9．A．care B．time C．action D．money 10．A．animals B．plants C．humans D．beings 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Animal Protection Club! Do you love animals? Do you want to help protect wild animals? Come to Animal Protection Club! We have activities every week. Time: 4:00 p.m. - 5:30 p.m. (Every Saturday) Place: Room 205, School Science Building Activities: ♡Learn about wild animals and their living habits. ♡Watch videos about animal protection. ♡Share your ideas on how to protect animals. ♡Listen to a talk by an animal expert. Please note: ♡The club is free for all students. ♡You need to sign up before Friday. ♡Please bring a notebook and a pen. For more information, please call 678678 or visit www.animalprotection.com. 11．When can you go to Animal Protection Club? A．At 4:00 p.m. on Friday. B．At 5:30 p.m. on Saturday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Saturday. D．At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. 12．What can you do at Animal Protection Club? A．Learn about wild animals. B．Play sports. C．Watch a movie. D．Do your homework. 13．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a club. B．To sell books. C．To tell a story. D．To report a survey. B Do you know why some wild animals are in danger? Here are some reasons. First, people take more land for their own use. The forests are becoming smaller and smaller. Wild animals don't have a place to live in. Second, natural disasters happen more often. Weather events like floods and storms destroy their homes. It is hard for them to survive. Third, people hunt them for their fur or skin. Some people make things like bags and shoes from the fur or skin of wild animals. This makes it more difficult for them to survive. Fourth, pollution is a serious problem. Water pollution and air pollution make it hard for animals to live long and healthy lives. What can we do to protect wild animals? We should stop people from hunting them. We should make laws to protect them. We should also make more nature reserves for them to live in. If we take action, we can make a difference. 14．Why are some wild animals in danger according to the passage? A．Because they live in nature reserves. B．Because people give them too much food. C．Because they have too many babies. D．Because people take more land for their own use. 15．What does the underlined word "destroy" mean in Chinese? A． 保护 B．建造 C．破坏 D．装饰 16．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Why we should protect wild animals. B．How to protect wild animals. C．When to protect wild animals. D．Where to protect wild animals. 17．What can we infer from the passage? A．We should not make things from the fur or skin of wild animals. B．Wild animals have enough food to eat. C．Pollution is not a problem for wild animals. D．Natural disasters never happen. C Do you know what a nature reserve is? A nature reserve is a special area where wild animals and plants are protected. It is a safe place for them to live in. Why are nature reserves important? First, they give wild animals a safe place to live in. Animals can find food and have babies there. Second, they help protect the environment. Trees and plants in nature reserves help clean the air and water. Third, they help people learn about nature. People can visit nature reserves and learn about wild animals and plants. How can we help protect nature reserves? First, we should not litter in them. Second, we should not hunt or fish in them. Third, we should tell others about the importance of protecting nature reserves. Would you like to visit a nature reserve? 18．What is a nature reserve? A．A special area where wild animals and plants are protected. B．A place where people can hunt animals. C．A place where people can buy animals. D．A place where people can build houses. 19．Why are nature reserves important according to the passage? A．They are good places for building factories. B．They are good places for hunting. C．They are good places for shopping. D．They give wild animals a safe place to live in. 20．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．How to help protect nature reserves. B．Why nature reserves are important. C．Where to find nature reserves. D．When to visit nature reserves. 21．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Hunt Animals B．Nature Reserves C．The History of Animals D．Why People Visit Zoos D Xiwang was a baby panda. She was born at a panda base. When she was born, she weighed just 100 grams. Her birth brought much happiness to people. In the beginning, Xiwang needed round-the-clock care. At six months old, she weighed over 35 kilograms. Half a year later, she weighed over 35 kilograms. Nothing was more satisfying than seeing her grow into a big ball of fur. When Xiwang was one year old, she began to learn to look after herself. She started to eat bamboo for breakfast. She tried to exercise every day. A few minutes later, she decided to climb over the wall. Once in a while, she failed to get down. The keepers had to get her down from the tree. The keepers gave her a healthy diet. In order to keep her safe, they made loud noises to teach her to stay away from danger. Xiwang learned hunting skills from her mother. Now Xiwang is a happy panda. Her story shows that where there is Xiwang, there is hope. We should work hard to protect pandas and other wild animals. 22．How much did Xiwang weigh when she was born? A．100 grams. B．35 kilograms. C．100 kilograms. D．35 grams. 23．What did Xiwang begin to do when she was one year old? A．She began to hunt other animals. B．She began to learn to look after herself. C．She began to live in the wild. D．She began to have babies. 24．What did the keepers do to keep Xiwang safe? A．They built a big house for her. B．They gave her lots of food. C．They made loud noises to teach her to stay away from danger. D．They took her to the zoo. 25．What does Xiwang's story show? A．Where there is Xiwang, there is hope. B．Pandas are not important. C．We should not protect wild animals. D．Pandas can live without food. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Wild animals are our friends. __26__ Here are some tips for you. First, stop hunting them. __27__ We should make laws to protect them. Next, protect their homes. __28__ We should make more nature reserves for them to live in. Then, stop pollution. __29__ We should keep the air and water clean. Finally, tell others about the importance of protecting animals. __30__ If we work together, we can make a difference. A．Do you know how to protect wild animals B．We should not make things from their fur or skin C．We should not pollute the environment D．Wild animals are in danger E．We should tell our friends and family F．We should take more land for our own use G．We should not protect wild animals 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．The earth was made for all (生物). 32．We should (保护) wild animals. 33．The baby panda (重) about 100 grams at birth. 34．It is difficult for pandas to have (宝宝). 35．The bamboo forest is becoming smaller and smaller. Pandas are in d . 36．We should take a to protect wild animals. 37．The government has made laws to protect them and built more nature r . 38．Whales are the biggest animals on the p . 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 protect in danger take action live on as a result My name is Peter. I love wild animals. Let me tell you something about them. Pandas __39__ bamboo. They are among the smartest animals. But they are __40__ now. It is difficult for them to have babies. Even if they are born, they easily get sick. Whales are also special animals. They are the biggest animals on the planet. But they are at risk too. They may get hurt by big ships. __41__, they don't have enough food to eat. What can we do to __42__ them? We should __43__ to protect them. We should make laws and build more nature reserves. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! I'm a panda. I'm a kind of wild animal. You can find me in many places of China, but I am not easy to find in the wild. I'm not like my cousins—lions and tigers. I am more gentle. People all over the world like __44__ (see) me, especially in zoos. They can see me after __45__ (pay) for a ticket. They can also learn about me __46__ watching videos. Sometimes they come to nature reserves to visit me. Almost everyone __47__ (know) me because I am a symbol of China. I can also help people learn about __48__ (they) relationship with nature. I have many fans, and they are good __49__ protecting other animals. I really wish to make you happy, so don't forget to protect me as often as possible. But I also need your love. If you want to make me __50__ (live) longer, you must protect my home—the bamboo forest. Thank you for your love. I'll try to be __51__ (healthy) and become stronger. Then you will like to see me a lot __52__ (much). 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Do you know why some wild animals are in danger? There are many reasons. First, people take more land for their own use. The forests are becoming smaller and smaller. Wild animals don't have a place to live in. Second, natural disasters happen more often. Weather events like floods and storms destroy their homes. Third, people hunt them for their fur or skin. Fourth, pollution is a serious problem. What can we do to protect wild animals? We should stop people from hunting them. We should make laws to protect them. We should also make more nature reserves for them to live in. We should stop pollution and keep the air and water clean. We should tell others about the importance of protecting animals. If we take action, we can make a difference. Would you like to help protect wild animals? 54．Why are some wild animals in danger? ______________________________________________________________________________ 55．What can we do to protect wild animals? ______________________________________________________________________________ 56．Do you think it is important to protect wild animals? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________ 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom想了解野生动物保护。请你根据以下提示给他写一封信，介绍野生动物面临的危险，并说明我们可以如何保护它们。 提示：wild animals in danger + reasons + ways to protect = a better world for animals 要求：1.信件应包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥。 2.语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯。 3.词数不少于80。信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 第一部分 完形填空 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．D 第二部分 阅读理解 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 第三部分 信息还原 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．E 第四部分 词汇运用 31．beings 32．protect 33．weighed 34．babies 35．danger 36．action 37．reserves 38．planet 39．live on 40．in danger 41．As a result 42．protect 43．take action 第五部分 短文填空 44．seeing 45．paying 46．by 47．knows 48．their 49．for 50．live 51．healthier 52．more 第六部分 阅读表达 54．Because people take more land for their own use, natural disasters happen more often, people hunt them for their fur or skin, and pollution is a serious problem. 55．We should stop people from hunting them, make laws to protect them, make more nature reserves for them to live in, stop pollution and tell others about the importance of protecting animals. 56．Yes, I think so. Because wild animals are our friends and they are important for the balance of nature. If we don't protect them, they may disappear forever. We should take action to make the world a better place for all beings. 第七部分 书面表达 One possible version: Dear Tom, How is it going? I'm writing to tell you about wild animals in danger. Many wild animals are in danger now. For example, pandas are among the smartest animals, but they are in danger. It is difficult for them to have babies. Even if they are born, they easily get sick. The bamboo forest is becoming smaller and smaller. Whales are also at risk. They may get hurt by big ships and don't have enough food to eat. What can we do to protect them? First, we should stop people from hunting them. Second, we should make laws to protect them. Third, we should make more nature reserves for them to live in. Fourth, we should stop pollution and keep the air and water clean. Finally, we should tell others about the importance of protecting animals. If we take action, we can make a difference. I believe we can make a better world for animals. What about you? What do you think we should do? Please write back and tell me. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $