Unit 7 Happy Birthday单元整合作业设计 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

2026-10-13
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人教版2024七年级英语上册 Unit 7《Happy Birthday!》单元整合作业设计(精品版) 姓名:____________  班级:____________  得分:____________ 建议用时:40分钟  满分:100分  难度:★★☆ 一、作业设计说明 依据《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》,本作业围绕“人与社会——文化习俗与节日庆祝(生日)”主题语境设计,落实英语学科四大核心素养: 1. 语言能力:能在“生日与购物”的语境中,正确运用基数词与序数词、日期表达、时间介词(in / on / at)和疑问词(when / how old / how much)谈论生日并完成简单交际。 2. 文化意识:了解中西方生日习俗与中外重要节日(Teachers' Day、National Day、Christmas等)的英文表达,学会用英语表达祝福与感谢。 3. 思维品质:通过比较基数词与序数词的用法、归纳时间介词in / on / at的选择规则,发展观察、比较与归纳能力。 4. 学习能力:借助“基变序口诀”“时间介词口诀”等学法提示,形成自主记忆与迁移运用的学习策略。 (说明:本作业为人教版(2024)新教材七年级上册 Unit 7 的内容,生日话题在2024版新教材中为 Unit 7;旧版教材中该话题位于 Unit 8,两版编号不同,请注意版本区分。) 【作业分层设计】 层级一 基础过关层(必做):单项选择、词汇运用、句型转换。共30题,40分,建议15分钟。 层级二 能力提升层(必做):完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达。共16题,45分,建议20分钟。 层级三 实践探究层(选做):综合实践任务。1题,15分,建议5分钟。 合计:45小题+书面表达1篇+综合实践任务1项,满分100分,建议用时40分钟。 二、单元核心知识点清单 (一)核心单词(30个) celebrate, birthday, party, gift, present, balloon, candle, cake, wish, surprise, special, delicious, expensive, cheap, price, dollar, month, date, calendar, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, December (二)核心短语(15个) make a wish 许愿;blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛;have a birthday party 举办生日聚会;be born 出生;be born in / on 出生于;how old 多大年龄;birthday cake 生日蛋糕;at the party 在聚会上;How much 多少钱;a birthday present 生日礼物;Can I help you? 需要帮忙吗;I'd like… 我想要……;I'll take it. 我买了;Here you are. 给你;by the way 顺便问一下 (三)核心句型(10个) 1. —When is your birthday? —It's on October 9th. ——你的生日是什么时候?——在10月9日。 2. —How old are you? —I'm thirteen years old. ——你多大了?——我13岁。 3. —How much is the birthday cake? —It's fifty yuan. ——这个生日蛋糕多少钱?——50元。 4. My birthday is on the ninth of October. 我的生日在10月9日。 5. I was born in May, 2013. 我出生于2013年5月。 6. We usually have a big dinner on the evening of September 10th. 我们通常在9月10日晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 7. —Can I help you? —Yes, please. I want a gift for my brother. ——需要帮忙吗?——是的,我想给我弟弟买一件礼物。 8. Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐! 9. I'd like to buy a birthday present for my mother. 我想给我妈妈买一件生日礼物。 10. We celebrate my birthday with a big party every year. 我们每年都举办一个盛大的聚会来庆祝我的生日。 (四)核心语法(6条) 1. 基数词与序数词:基数词表示数量(one、two…),序数词表示顺序(first、second…)。序数词前一般要加定冠词the。 2. 序数词的构成:一般在基数词后加-th(four→fourth);first、second、third为特殊变化;five→fifth、eight→eighth、nine→ninth、twelve→twelfth拼写有变化;以-ty结尾的变y为ie再加-th(twenty→twentieth)。 3. 日期的表达:用序数词表示“日”,可写成“月+序数词”(October 9th),也可写成“the+序数词+of+月”(the ninth of October)。 4. 时间介词:at后接具体钟点(at 8:00);on后接具体某一天、某一天的早中晚(on Friday, on October 9th, on the evening of June 1st);in后接年、月、季节和泛指的早中晚(in 2013, in October, in the morning)。 5. 疑问词:when问时间或日期,how old问年龄,how much问价格,what问事物,why问原因。 6. 购物交际用语:招呼用Can I help you? / What can I do for you?;应答用Yes, please. I'd like…;问价用How much is / are…?;成交说I'll take it. (五)学法提示(口诀5条) 1. 基变序口诀:一二三,特殊记(first, second, third);th从四加起(fourth…);八去t、九去e(eighth, ninth);f来把ve替(fifth, twelfth);整十变y为ie(twentieth)。 2. 日期口诀:先月后日,“日”用序数词;也可“the+序数词+of+月”,两种写法都对。 3. 时间介词口诀:at跟钟点,on跟某天,in跟年月季;某天的早中晚要用on,泛指的早中晚才用in。 4. 疑问词口诀:When问时间,How old问年龄,How much问价钱,How many问数量。 5. 购物三步记:先招呼(Can I help you?),再说需(I'd like…),最后问价(How much…?)。 三、分层作业单 ★基础过关层(必做,共40分) 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (  )1. —________ is your birthday? —It's on October 9th. A. What  B. Where  C. When  D. How old (  )2. There are ________ days in a week. Sunday is the ________ day of the week. A. seven; first  B. seventh; first  C. seven; one  D. seventh; one (  )3. My brother is ________. Today is his ________ birthday. A. twelve; twelve  B. twelfth; twelve  C. twelfth; twelfth  D. twelve; twelfth (  )4. We usually have a big dinner ________ the evening of September 10th. A. in  B. on  C. at  D. to (  )5. —When is your birthday party? —It's ________ 8:00 p.m. ________ Friday. A. at; on  B. on; at  C. in; at  D. at; in (  )6. My uncle was born ________ February, 1990. A. on  B. at  C. in  D. for (  )7. Teachers' Day in China is ________. A. in September 10th  B. on September 10th  C. at September 10th  D. of September 10th (  )8. The ________ month of a year is May. A. third  B. fourth  C. sixth  D. fifth (  )9. —________ are you? —I'm thirteen years old. A. What  B. When  C. How old  D. How much (  )10. —________ is the birthday cake? —It's fifty yuan. A. How much  B. How many  C. How old  D. When (  )11. —Can I help you? —________ A. No, you can't.  B. Yes, please. I want a gift for my mother.  C. Yes, I am.  D. Here you are. (  )12. —How much is this blue skirt? —________ A. You're welcome.  B. Nice to meet you.  C. Yes, please.  D. It's thirty dollars. (  )13. We celebrate my birthday ________ a big party every year. A. with  B. for  C. in  D. of (  )14. —What's the date today? —It's ________. A. Tuesday  B. October  C. October 1st  D. eight o'clock (  )15. My birthday is ________ May, but my sister's birthday is ________ July 5th. A. on; in  B. in; on  C. in; in  D. on; on 二、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) (A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. My birthday is on the ________ (nine) of October. 17. There are twelve ________ (month) in a year. 18. December is the ________ (twelve) month of a year. 19. We have two birthday ________ (party) this month. 20. Look! Lucy is blowing out the ________ (candle) on the cake. (B)根据汉语提示,在横线上填写正确的单词。 21. We often ________ (庆祝) our birthdays with a big cake. 22. —How much is the gift? —It's only twenty ________ (美元). 23. My mother often makes a birthday ________ (蛋糕) for me. 24. Happy birthday! Here is a ________ (特别的) gift for you. 25. The birthday cake is very ________ (美味的). I like it very much. 三、句型转换(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 26. My birthday is on October 9th.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your birthday? 27. I am thirteen years old.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ are you? 28. The birthday cake is fifty yuan.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the birthday cake? 29. There are twelve months in a year.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ months are there in a year? 30. It's December 31st today.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ today? ★能力提升层(必做,共45分) 四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Lisa. Today is my mother's birthday. I want to __31__ a special gift for her. After school, I go to the __32__ near my home with my best friend, Amy. There are many things in it. Amy says, “How about this red scarf? It looks __33__.” But I think Mum likes blue best. Then I see a beautiful blue handbag. The __34__ is only 50 yuan. It's not expensive at all! I __35__ it happily. When I get home, Mum is cooking in the __36__. “Happy birthday, Mum!” I say and give her the __37__. She opens it and smiles, “Oh, it's so __38__! Thank you, dear!” In the evening, we have a birthday __39__. We eat cake, sing songs and take photos. Mum says it's her __40__ birthday ever. I feel really happy too! (  )31. A. draw  B. buy  C. sell  D. make (  )32. A. library  B. hospital  C. park  D. store (  )33. A. nice  B. bad  C. old  D. dirty (  )34. A. colour  B. size  C. price  D. name (  )35. A. lose  B. take  C. forget  D. need (  )36. A. kitchen  B. bedroom  C. classroom  D. garden (  )37. A. book  B. cake  C. photo  D. gift (  )38. A. boring  B. difficult  C. lovely  D. scary (  )39. A. party  B. meeting  C. class  D. game (  )40. A. worst  B. happiest  C. busiest  D. saddest 五、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is November 12th. It is Tom's 13th birthday. He has a birthday party at home in the evening. His good friends, Lily and Jack, come to the party. Lily brings a blue notebook as a gift. Jack gives him a basketball because Tom likes sports very much. They eat a big chocolate cake and sing “Happy Birthday” together. Tom makes a wish and blows out the candles. Everyone is happy. Tom says, “This is my best birthday!” (  )41. When is Tom's birthday? A. On November 2nd.  B. On November 12th.  C. On December 12th.  D. On October 12th. (  )42. How old is Tom now? A. Thirteen.  B. Twelve.  C. Fourteen.  D. Fifteen. (  )43. What gift does Lily give Tom? A. A basketball.  B. A chocolate cake.  C. A red scarf.  D. A blue notebook. (  )44. Why does Jack give Tom a basketball? A. Because Tom likes reading.  B. Because Jack has no money.  C. Because Tom likes sports.  D. Because Tom asks for it. (  )45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Tom's favourite sport.  B. Tom's happy birthday party.  C. How to make a birthday cake.  D. Lily and Jack's gifts. 六、书面表达(满分10分) 假设你是李华,你的笔友Tom想了解你的生日情况。请根据以下提示,以“My Birthday”为题写一篇60词左右的英语短文,介绍你的生日及生日聚会安排。 写作要点: 1. 你的生日日期(如:My birthday is on…); 2. 生日当天的主要活动(如:have a party, eat cake, get gifts); 3. 你最期待的生日礼物或你的感受(如:I like… / I feel…)。 要求:语句通顺,条理清晰;正确使用序数词和时间介词;可适当发挥,但不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ★实践探究层(选做,共15分) 七、综合实践任务(满分15分) 任务:请你为一位好朋友设计一张英文“生日邀请卡”(Birthday Invitation Card)。卡片用英文写明:聚会的时间(日期+钟点,如 On Saturday, October 18th, at 6:00 p.m.)、地点、主要活动安排,以及一句邀请语。完成后在小组内用英语向同学介绍你的邀请卡。 评价要点:信息完整(时间、地点、活动齐全)(5分);语言正确、用词恰当(5分);书写规范、版面整洁(5分)。 四、参考答案与解析 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1. C 【解析】答语It's on October 9th回答的是日期,对日期提问用When。故选C。 2. A 【解析】第一空表示数量“七天”,用基数词seven;第二空表示顺序“第一天”,用序数词first。故选A。 3. D 【解析】第一空表示年龄“十二岁”,用基数词twelve;第二空表示“第十二个生日”,用序数词twelfth(ve变f加th)。故选D。 4. B 【解析】在具体某一天的早、中、晚要用介词on,the evening of September 10th是具体某一天的晚上。故选B。 5. A 【解析】具体钟点前用at(at 8:00 p.m.);星期前用on(on Friday)。故选A。 6. C 【解析】表示在某年某月用介词in,February, 1990是年月;若具体到某日则用on。故选C。 7. B 【解析】表示在具体的某一天用介词on,September 10th是具体日期,故选on September 10th。in、at、of均不符合。故选B。 8. D 【解析】一年十二个月,May是第五个月,用序数词fifth。故选D。 9. C 【解析】答语I'm thirteen years old回答的是年龄,对年龄提问用How old。故选C。 10. A 【解析】答语It's fifty yuan回答的是价格,对价格提问用How much。How many问可数名词数量,How old问年龄。故选A。 11. B 【解析】Can I help you?是购物时的招呼语,应答应说明自己的需要,如Yes, please. I want…。故选B。 12. D 【解析】问句询问价格,答语应给出价格信息It's thirty dollars。故选D。 13. A 【解析】celebrate…with…表示“用……庆祝……”,是固定搭配。故选A。 14. C 【解析】问句问的是日期(What's the date),答语应用日期October 1st。Tuesday是星期,October只是月份,eight o'clock是钟点。故选C。 15. B 【解析】在月份前用in(in May),在具体的某一天前用on(on July 5th)。故选B。 二、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分) 16. ninth 【解析】“日”用序数词,nine的序数词为ninth(去e加th)。 17. months 【解析】twelve后接可数名词复数,month的复数为months。 18. twelfth 【解析】“第十二”为twelfth,twelve变序数词时ve变为f再加th。 19. parties 【解析】two后接可数名词复数,party的复数为parties(变y为i加es)。 20. candles 【解析】吹灭的是蛋糕上的多根蜡烛,用复数candles。 21. celebrate 【解析】“庆祝”为celebrate,主语We后接动词原形。 22. dollars 【解析】“美元”为dollar,twenty后接复数dollars。 23. cake 【解析】“蛋糕”为cake,a birthday cake意为“一个生日蛋糕”。 24. special 【解析】“特别的”为special,作定语修饰gift。 25. delicious 【解析】“美味的”为delicious,作系动词is的表语。 三、句型转换(每小题3分,共15分) 26. When is 【解析】对日期on October 9th提问用When;主语your birthday是单数,be动词用is。 27. How old 【解析】对年龄thirteen years old提问用How old。 28. How much 【解析】对价格fifty yuan提问用How much。 29. How many 【解析】对可数名词的数量twelve提问用How many,后接可数名词复数months。 30. What's the date 【解析】对日期December 31st提问,用What's the date,表示“今天是几月几日”。 四、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分) 31. B 【解析】根据后文去商店可知是“买”礼物,用buy。draw画、sell卖、make制作,均不符合语境。故选B。 32. D 【解析】买礼物应去“商店”,用store。library图书馆、hospital医院、park公园都无法购买物品。故选D。 33. A 【解析】Amy推荐这条围巾,应说它看起来“好看”,用nice。bad、old、dirty都是负面评价,不符合推荐语境。故选A。 34. C 【解析】后文提到50元,对应的是“价格”,用price。colour颜色、size尺码、name名称都与金额无关。故选C。 35. B 【解析】觉得价格合理又喜欢,于是“买下”,用take。lose丢失、forget忘记、need需要都不符合已购物的动作逻辑。故选B。 36. A 【解析】妈妈做饭的地方是“厨房”,用kitchen。bedroom卧室、classroom教室、garden花园均不是烹饪场所。故选A。 37. D 【解析】第一段已说明买的是gift,此处送出的自然是“礼物”,用gift。book、cake、photo在文中没有作为所买物品出现。故选D。 38. C 【解析】妈妈收到礼物后微笑并道谢,说明觉得礼物“可爱、美好”,用lovely。boring、difficult、scary都是负面感受,与smile矛盾。故选C。 39. A 【解析】生日聚会用birthday party,是本单元核心短语。meeting会议、class课程、game游戏都不符合庆生场景。故选A。 40. B 【解析】全文基调温馨快乐,妈妈评价这是“最快乐的”生日,用happiest。worst、busiest、saddest与文末I feel really happy的情感冲突。故选B。 五、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分) 41. B 【解析】由Today is November 12th可知,Tom的生日是11月12日。故选B。 42. A 【解析】由It is Tom's 13th birthday可知,Tom现在13岁。故选A。 43. D 【解析】由Lily brings a blue notebook as a gift可知,Lily送的是蓝色笔记本。故选D。 44. C 【解析】由Jack gives him a basketball because Tom likes sports very much可知,Jack送篮球是因为Tom非常喜欢运动。故选C。 45. B 【解析】全文介绍Tom在家举办生日聚会、好友送礼物、一起吃蛋糕唱歌许愿,主旨是“Tom快乐的生日聚会”。故选B。 六、书面表达(满分10分) 【参考范文】 My Birthday My birthday is on October 15th. On that day, I usually have a birthday party with my family and friends at home. We eat a big birthday cake, sing songs and take photos together. I often get many gifts. I like books best, and I feel very happy on my birthday. Thank you for your letter. Could you tell me something about your birthday? 【评分建议】信息完整、三个要点齐全(6分);语言准确、序数词与时间介词使用正确(3分);书写规范、卷面整洁(1分)。 五、本单元易错点小结 1. 序数词的拼写。nine→ninth(去e),twelve→twelfth(ve变f),five→fifth(ve变f),eight→eighth(去t),twenty→twentieth(y变ie),不要写成“nineth”“twelveth”。 2. 基数词与序数词的区分。表年龄、数量用基数词(I'm twelve.),表“第几个”用序数词(Today is my twelfth birthday.)。 3. 时间介词的选择。at+钟点,on+具体某一天或某一天的早中晚,in+年、月、季节和泛指的早中晚。 4. 日期表达。用“on+月+序数词”(on October 9th),不能说“in October 9th”;也可写成“on the ninth of October”。 5. 疑问词不要混用。年龄用How old(不能用How much),价格用How much(不能用How many),数量用How many。 6. 月份与序数词的对应。May是第五个月(fifth),不是第三或第四个月,注意月份顺序的英文表达。 7. 购物交际的应答。Can I help you?的应答是Yes, please. I want…,不能用No, you can't.或Yes, I am.。 六、作业完成记录表与评价量表 (一)作业完成记录 完成日期:____________  实际用时:__________分钟 独立完成情况:完全独立( ) 部分求助( ) 需要讲解( ) 家长签字:____________  教师评价:____________ (二)作业评价量表(在相应等级下画“√”) 评价项目             自我评价  同伴评价  教师评价 1. 能正确使用基数词与序数词      ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆ 2. 能正确使用时间介词in / on / at   ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆ 3. 能用疑问词when / how old / how much完成问答  ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆ 4. 能读懂并完成完形填空与阅读理解  ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆ 5. 能用英语介绍自己的生日并邀请朋友 ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆   ☆☆☆ 总评等级:优秀(☆☆☆) 良好(☆☆) 合格(☆) (三)错题整理与反思 错题号:________ 错因:________________________ 正确思路:________________________ 错题号:________ 错因:________________________ 正确思路:________________________ 错题号:________ 错因:________________________ 正确思路:________________________ 七、学习建议 1. 用“日历+时间轴”整理序数词与日期。把十二个月、一周七天和常用节日标在日历上,用英文写上日期(如October 9th),边写边说,把序数词和时间介词放在真实情境中记。 2. 制作“基数词—序数词对比表”。把one—first到twentieth逐一列出,标出特殊拼写(first、second、third、fifth、eighth、ninth、twelfth、twentieth),每天默写一遍,避免拼写丢分。 3. 情境对话操练。和同伴分角色练习“购物问价”和“询问生日”的对话(Can I help you? / How much is it? / When is your birthday?),在真实交流中巩固单元核心表达。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 7 Happy Birthday单元整合作业设计 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday单元整合作业设计 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday单元整合作业设计 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册
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