Unit 2 Travelling Around语法讲解学案 2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 重点语法 现在进行时表将来：现在进行时通常表示当前正在进行的动作，但在特定语境下，也可以表示计划、安排好的将来动作。这种用法多与旅行、出行、聚会等计划性较强的活动相关，常搭配表示将来的时间状语（如tomorrow、next week、soon等），且主语通常是人，动作是主语主动安排的。 1. 核心用法与结构 (1) 基本结构：主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing形式 + （时间状语） (2) 适用场景：表示主语已经计划、安排好的未来动作，强调“计划性”和“确定性”，多用于旅行出行、会议、拜访等场景。 ① We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning. ② She is visiting the ancient temple next weekend. (3) 注意事项： ① 并非所有动词的现在进行时都能表将来，通常限于表示“移动、出发、到达、拜访、聚会”等具有“动作趋向”的动词，常见的有：leave、arrive、depart、go、come、travel、visit、meet、start、begin等。 ② 与一般将来时（will/shall）以及be going to do的区别如下： 语法结构 侧重点 旅行场景示例 现在进行时表将来 强调动作是“预先计划、安排好的”，计划具体、确定，有明确的时间、地点或准备依据。 ① They are arriving at the scenic spot at 9 a.m. tomorrow. ② We are signing up for the guided tour next Monday. will + 动词原形 强调动作是“临时决定、自然发生”或“对未来的预测”，无预先计划。 ① A: The hotel is fully booked. B: Don’t worry. I will call another one. ② It will be sunny during our trip. be going to do 也可表示“计划做某事”，计划相对宽泛，可表示近期或远期计划，也可表示“根据迹象预测即将发生”。 ① We are going to travel around Yunnan next month. ② Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 4. 教材语境例句 (1) My parents are visiting the Temple of Heaven this weekend. (2) We are departing for Xi’an early tomorrow morning to visit the Terracotta Army. (3) The tour guide is meeting us at the hotel lobby at 8 o’clock to start the city tour. (4) Are you signing up for the local minority culture experience activity next week? (5) They are not going to the shopping mall; they are exploring the ancient town instead. 【即时小练】 1. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 (1) We ________ (leave) for the airport at 6 a.m. tomorrow. Please get up on time. (2) A: It’s so hot here. B: Don’t worry. I ________ (turn) on the air conditioner. (3) The tour group ________ (arrive) at the ancient town at 2 p.m. this afternoon. (4) A: What ________ you ________ (do) this weekend? B: I ________ (visit) my grandparents, so I can’t go hiking with you. (5) Look at the black clouds. It ________ (rain) soon. We’d better stay in the hotel. (6) They ________ (not go) to the beach tomorrow because the weather is bad. (7) My sister ________ (travel) to Chengdu next month. She has already booked the flight ticket. (8) A: I forgot to bring my camera. B: Don’t worry. I ________ (lend) you mine. (9) The guide ________ (show) us around the temple at 10 o’clock. (10) We ________ (have) a picnic by the lake if the weather is fine tomorrow. 2. 翻译句子（用现在进行时表将来）。 （1）他们下周五要去探索那个古老的洞穴。 （2）我们明天上午9点在酒店门口集合。 （3）今天下午导游将要带我们参观都江堰水利工程（Dujiangyan Irrigation Project)。 （4）我叔叔下周要来和我们一起旅行。 （5）露西明天晚上要和我们一起去看演唱会吗？ NIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 重点语法答案 1. (1) are leaving (2) will turn (3) are arriving (4) are；doing；am visiting (5) is going to rain (6) are not going (7) is traveling (8) will lend (9) is showing (10) will have 2. (1) They are exploring that ancient cave next Friday. (2) We are gathering at the hotel gate at 9 a.m. tomorrow. (3) The tour guide is showing us around the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project this afternoon. (4) My uncle is traveling with us next week. (5) Is Lucy going to the concert with us tomorrow evening? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $