内容正文:
九年级英语上册期中模拟试题二(山东专用)
(考试范围:Unit 1—Unit 4)
本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)略
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you want to improve your English? Here are some useful tips.
First, listen to English songs and watch English movies. They can help you improve your listening and learn natural expressions. You can choose movies with subtitles. Don't stop when you hear a new word. Try to guess its meaning.
Second, don't be afraid to speak. Try to speak English in class or with your friends. The more you speak, the more confident you will become. If you make mistakes, don't worry. Everyone makes mistakes.
Third, read aloud for ten minutes every morning. It helps you improve pronunciation and remember sentences. You can read your English textbook or a short story.
Finally, keep a diary in English. Write down what happened and how you felt. If you meet new words, guess their meanings from the context first, then look them up in a dictionary.
Choose the tips that work for you and keep practicing. You will make progress.
21. What can help improve listening?
A. English diaries. B. English songs and movies. C. Grammar books.
22. What should you do with new words?
A. Stop reading.
B. Write them ten times.
C. Guess meanings from the context first.
23. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Why English is difficult.
B. How to learn English well.
C. How to make English friends.
B
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, families get together and have a big dinner. They eat mooncakes and admire the bright moon. Mooncakes are round, like the full moon. They mean family reunion and happiness. There are many kinds of mooncakes, such as nut mooncakes and egg yolk mooncakes.
There is also a beautiful story about Chang'e flying to the moon. Children often listen to their grandparents telling the story. They also play games and enjoy the moonlight. The festival is a time for love and family. Even if family members are far away, they look at the same moon and miss each other.
In some places, people also make lanterns and guess lantern riddles. The Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a time to enjoy food, but also a time to show love to family. It has a long history and is loved by people of all ages.
24. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. In January. B. In May. C. In September or October.
25. What do families do on that day?
A. Eat mooncakes and admire the moon.
B. Eat dumplings.
C. Race boats.
26. What do mooncakes mean?
A. Money. B. Family reunion and happiness. C. Spring.
27. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to make mooncakes. B. A trip to the moon. C. A Chinese traditional festival.
C
When you ask for help in a foreign country, it is important to be polite. For example, if you want to know the way to a bank, you can say, "Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is?" This sounds much better than "Where is the bank?" You should also use the right words with different people. When you talk to a teacher, you may say, "Could you please help me?" When you talk to a friend, you can say, "Can you help me?" After someone helps you, don't forget to say "Thank you".
Being polite makes communication easier and happier. It also shows your respect for others. If you are impolite, people may not want to help you. So remember to use "please", "excuse me" and "thank you" often. Good manners can bring you good luck and make you popular.
28. What is important when asking for help?
A. Speaking loudly. B. Being polite. C. Using short sentences.
29. Which is more polite?
A. Where is the bank? B. Bank! C. Could you tell me where the bank is?
30. What should you say after someone helps you?
A. Thank you. B. Goodbye. C. Sorry.
31. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Politeness is not necessary.
B. Friends don't need help.
C. We should speak differently to different people.
D
Tina is my best friend. She used to be very shy. She was afraid of speaking in public, and she had few friends. She used to be afraid of the dark, too. She often stayed at home and read books alone. But now she has changed a lot. She joined the school English club last year. She practices speaking with her classmates and even gives short speeches. She also makes many friends. What made her change? She says it was her teacher's encouragement and her own hard work. Her teacher told her, "Believe in yourself. You can do it." Now she is outgoing and confident. She is not afraid of the dark anymore. She often helps others and shares her story. She believes everyone can change if they try.
32. What did Tina use to be like?
A. Outgoing. B. Shy. C. Funny.
33. What was Tina afraid of?
A. Speaking in public. B. English. C. Her teacher.
34. How did Tina change?
A. By staying at home. B. By reading alone. C. By joining the English club.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How Tina has changed. B. How to make mooncakes. C. A scary story.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jinan is a famous city in Shandong. It is known as the City of Springs. It has a long history and rich culture. 36. ______ Great changes have taken place here in many fields.
37. ______ The subway network is growing. Jinan Metro connects more and more places. The high-speed railway makes travel easier. People can go to many cities quickly. The airport also connects Jinan with many cities at home and abroad.
The economy of Jinan grows steadily. 38. ______ More modern shopping malls and high buildings have appeared. Many high-tech companies have come here. People can find more jobs and live a better life.
Jinan is also building itself into a beautiful park city. 39. ______ In the city center, Daming Lake and Baotu Spring attract many visitors. People can enjoy the beauty of nature.
The locals' living quality keeps improving. 40. ______ It is becoming a modern, green and livable city.
A. The transport in Jinan has improved a lot.
B. The government has also renovated many old communities.
C. Now, this ancient city has taken on a new look.
D. In conclusion, Jinan is developing in an all-round way.
E. So far, it has built many greenways and parks.
F. People can relax outdoors, enjoying fresh air and beautiful scenery.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Li Ming is a ninth-grade student. He used to be 41._______ of English. He found it difficult to remember new words and understand grammar. But he never 42._______. He decided to find good ways to learn.
First, he made 43 ._______to review words anytime and anywhere. He put them in his pocket and looked at them when he was free. Second, he watched English 44._______ with subtitles. He wrote down useful sentences and repeated them. He also joined an English 45._______ to practice speaking. At first, he was 46._______ and made many mistakes. But his teacher encouraged him and gave him useful advice. Now he is much more 47._______. He says learning English is 48._______He believes that 49._______ you keep practicing, you will make 50.
41. A. proud B. afraid C. full
42. A. gave out B. gave up C. gave away
43. A. mistakes B. flashcards C. decisions
44. A. books B. dictionaries C. movies
45. A. club B. hospital C. bank
46. A. confident B. nervous C. excited
47. A. angry B. lazy C. confident
48. A. boring B. interesting C. terrible
49. A. if B. unless C. though
50. A. trouble B. money C. progress
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词,则填入一个适当的单词)。
I am a ninth-grade student. I 51. ______ (use) to be afraid of English. I found it difficult 52. ______ (remember) new words. But now I have changed. At first, I didn't know how to learn it well. I was afraid of speaking in class. But my teacher told me not to give up. She said, "Practice makes perfect." So I began to learn in different ways. I learn English by 53. ______ (watch) English movies and 54. ______ (listen) to English songs. I also use flashcards 55. ______ (review) words. My teacher says that I 56. ______ (make) great progress since last term. I think English is 57. ______ (interest). I believe if I keep 58. ______ (work) hard, I 59. ______ (achieve) my dream. I have made 60. ______ great progress.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。请用英语回答问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
Many students learn English by memorizing word lists. They write a word again and again, but they often forget it soon. Experts say that using words in sentences is more useful. When you use a new word to make a sentence, you understand it better. For example, if you learn the word "brave", you can say, "The firefighter is brave." You can also write a short story with the new words. This makes learning more fun. Another good way is to teach the word to a friend. When you explain it, you need to think carefully, and this helps you remember it longer. You can also draw a picture or make a mind map. In a word, don't just memorize. Use it!
61. What do many students learn English by?
62. What is more useful than memorizing word lists according to experts?
63. What can you write with new words?
64. What helps you remember a word longer?
65. What does the writer advise students to do in the end?
第二节 书面表达(满分20分)
66. 进入九年级以来,学校英语社团正在举办以 “Changes in My Learning” 为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
提示:
1. Who is the inspiring person in your study? Why?
2. 2. What problems did you use to have with your memory or learning?
3. How do you learn smartly now? (at least two ways)
4. What changes have you made?
要求:
1. 文中须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3. 词数80—100,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Changes in My Learning
As a ninth-grade student, I have met many challenges in my studies, but I have also made great changes.__________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语上册期中模拟试题二(山东专用)参考答案
第二部分 阅读
第一节(21—35)
21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
第二节(36—40)
36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. D
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空(41—50)
41. B 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C
第二节 语法填空(51—60)
51. used 52. to remember 53. watching 54. listening 55. to review 56. have made 57. interesting 58. working 59. will achieve 60. such
第四部分 写作
第一节 阅读表达(61—65)
61. By memorizing word lists. 62. Using words in sentences. 63. A short story. 64. Teaching the word to a friend. 65. Use new words.
第二节 书面表达(66)
One possible version:
Changes in My Learning
As a ninth-grade student, I have met many challenges in my studies, but I have also made great changes.
My English teacher is the most inspiring person to me. It is her encouragement that makes me believe I can do better. In the past, I had a poor memory and found it difficult to remember new words. I used to be afraid of speaking English. But now, I learn smartly. I use mind maps and flashcards to help me remember things. I also test myself and work in groups, which helps me learn much better. I have made great progress since last term. I am more confident now.
九年级英语上册期中模拟试题二(山东专用)参考答案与详细解析
第二部分 阅读
第一节(21—35)
21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
21.【答案】B
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据文章第一段“listen to English songs and watch English movies. They can help you improve your listening”可知,听英文歌和看英文电影可以帮助提高听力。故选B。
22.【答案】C
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据文章最后一段“If you meet new words, guess their meanings from the context first, then look them up in a dictionary.”可知,遇到生词应先根据上下文猜测词义,再去查字典。故选C。
23.【答案】B
【考点】主旨大意。
【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了提高英语的几种方法:听英文歌、看电影、大胆开口说、晨读和写日记。故选B。
24.【答案】C
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据第一段“It usually comes in September or October.”可知,中秋节通常在九月或十月。故选C。
25.【答案】A
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据第一段“families get together and have a big dinner. They eat mooncakes and admire the bright moon.”可知,家人们聚在一起吃月饼、赏月。故选A。
26.【答案】B
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据第一段“They mean family reunion and happiness.”可知,月饼寓意着家庭团圆和幸福。故选B。
27.【答案】C
【考点】主旨大意。
【解析】通读全文可知,文章介绍了中秋节的时间、传统活动、月饼的寓意以及相关的神话故事,主要介绍的是中秋节这一中国传统节日。故选C。
28.【答案】B
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据第一段“it is important to be polite”可知,寻求帮助时礼貌是很重要的。故选B。
29.【答案】C
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据第一段“you can say, 'Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is?' This sounds much better than 'Where is the bank?'”可知,C选项更有礼貌。故选C。
30.【答案】A
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据第一段“After someone helps you, don't forget to say 'Thank you'.”可知,别人帮助了你之后要说谢谢。故选A。
31.【答案】C
【考点】推理判断。
【解析】根据第一段“You should also use the right words with different people.”可知,和不同的人说话要用不同的表达,即我们应该对不同的对象使用不同的说话方式。故选C。
32.【答案】B
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据文章“Tina is my best friend. She used to be very shy.”可知,Tina过去很害羞。故选B。
33.【答案】A
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据文章“She was afraid of speaking in public”可知,Tina害怕当众讲话。故选A。
34.【答案】C
【考点】细节理解。
【解析】根据文章“She joined the school English club last year... She also makes many friends.”可知,Tina通过加入英语俱乐部发生了改变。故选C。
35.【答案】A
【考点】主旨大意。
【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了Tina从过去害羞、害怕当众讲话,到现在变得外向、自信的变化过程。故选A。
第二节(36—40)
36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. D
36.【答案】C
【考点】上下文逻辑衔接。
【解析】前文介绍济南是一座历史文化名城,后文指出“各领域发生了巨大变化”。C项“现在,这座古城呈现出新面貌”承上启下,引出下文的具体变化。故选C。
37.【答案】A
【考点】段落主旨概括。
【解析】本段后续内容列举了地铁、高铁、机场等,均属于交通领域。A项“济南的交通得到了很大改善”精准概括本段主旨。故选A。
38.【答案】B
【考点】上下文逻辑衔接。
【解析】本段讲述经济发展和城市建设。B项“政府还改造了许多老旧小区”作为城市建设和经济发展的具体表现,置于此处合理。故选B。
39.【答案】E
【考点】上下文呼应。
【解析】前文提到“建设美丽公园城市”,后文举例“大明湖和趵突泉”。E项“到目前为止,它已经建成了许多绿道和公园”与段落主旨完美契合。故选E。
40.【答案】D
【考点】全文总结。
【解析】设空处位于最后一段末尾,是对济南全方位发展的总结。D项“总之,济南正在经历全方位发展”符合总结句特征。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空(41—50)
41. B 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C
41.【答案】B
【考点】形容词辨析。
【解析】根据下文“He found it difficult to remember new words and understand grammar.”可知,他过去害怕英语。be afraid of意为“害怕”。故选B。
42.【答案】B
【考点】动词短语辨析。
【解析】根据“But he never”表转折可知,虽然困难,但他从不“放弃”。give up意为“放弃”。故选B。
43.【答案】B
【考点】名词辨析。
【解析】根据下文“He put them in his pocket and looked at them when he was free.”可知,他制作了“单词卡”来随时复习单词。故选B。
44.【答案】C
【考点】名词辨析。
【解析】根据“with subtitles. He wrote down useful sentences and repeated them.”可知,他看的是带有字幕的英语“电影”。故选C。
45.【答案】A
【考点】名词辨析。
【解析】根据上下文,他加入了英语“俱乐部”来练习口语。故选A。
46.【答案】B
【考点】形容词辨析。
【解析】根据“At first”和“made many mistakes”可知,起初他感到“紧张”。故选B。
47.【答案】C
【考点】形容词辨析。
【解析】根据“But his teacher encouraged him and gave him useful advice. Now...”可知,在老师的鼓励下,他现在变得更加“自信”。故选C。
48.【答案】B
【考点】形容词辨析。
【解析】根据语境,他取得了进步,因此认为学英语是“有趣的”。故选B。
49.【答案】A
【考点】连词辨析。
【解析】“if”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”。句意:他相信如果你坚持练习,你就会取得进步。故选A。
50.【答案】C
【考点】名词辨析。
【解析】make progress意为“取得进步”,为固定搭配。故选C。
第二节 语法填空(51—60)
51. used 52. to remember 53. watching 54. listening 55. to review 56. have made 57. interesting 58. working 59. will achieve 60. such
51.【答案】used
【考点】固定搭配。
【解析】used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”。句意为“我过去害怕英语”。故填used。
52.【答案】to remember
【考点】非谓语动词。
【解析】find it + adj. + to do sth. 为固定句型,it为形式宾语,真正宾语为动词不定式。故填to remember。
53.【答案】watching
【考点】非谓语动词。
【解析】by为介词,后接动名词形式。故填watching。
54.【答案】listening
【考点】非谓语动词。
【解析】与前面的watching并列,by后接动名词。故填listening。
55.【答案】to review
【考点】非谓语动词。
【解析】use sth. to do sth. 意为“用某物做某事”,此处表示目的。故填to review。
56.【答案】have made
【考点】时态。
【解析】根据since last term可知,本句为现在完成时,主语为I。故填have made。
57.【答案】interesting
【考点】词形转换。
【解析】修饰事物(English),需用-ing结尾的形容词。故填interesting。
58.【答案】working
【考点】非谓语动词。
【解析】keep doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”。故填working。
59.【答案】will achieve
【考点】时态。
【解析】if引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故填will achieve。
60.【答案】such
【考点】限定词。
【解析】progress为不可数名词,such + 不可数名词,表示“如此大的进步”。故填such。
第四部分 写作
第一节 阅读表达(61—65)
61. By memorizing word lists. 62. Using words in sentences. 63. A short story. 64. Teaching the word to a friend. 65. Use new words.
61.【答案】By memorizing word lists.
【考点】细节提取。
【解析】根据第一句“Many students learn English by memorizing word lists.”可知答案。
62.【答案】Using words in sentences.
【考点】细节提取。
【解析】根据“Experts say that using words in sentences is more useful.”可知答案。
63.【答案】A short story.
【考点】细节提取。
【解析】根据“You can also write a short story with the new words.”可知答案。
64.【答案】Teaching the word to a friend.
【考点】细节提取。
【解析】根据“Another good way is to teach the word to a friend... this helps you remember it longer.”可知答案。
65.【答案】Use new words.
【考点】细节提取与主旨总结。
【解析】根据最后一句“In a word, don't just memorize. Use it!”可知答案。
第二节 书面表达(66)
One possible version:
Changes in My Learning
As a ninth-grade student, I have met many challenges in my studies, but I have also made great changes.
My English teacher is the most inspiring person to me. It is her encouragement that makes me believe I can do better. In the past, I had a poor memory and found it difficult to remember new words. I used to be afraid of speaking English. But now, I learn smartly. I use mind maps and flashcards to help me remember things. I also test myself and work in groups, which helps me learn much better. I have made great progress since last term. I am more confident now.
写作指导
审题:本篇为提纲式作文,主题是“Changes in My Learning”,需涵盖四个要点:激励自己的人、过去的记忆或学习困难、现在的学习方法(至少两条)、发生的变化。时态以一般过去时和现在完成时为主,人称以第一人称为主。
结构安排:
开头点明九年级学习有挑战,但也有改变。
中间引入激励自己的人(Unit 2),描述过去的学习困难(Unit 4),介绍现在的学习方法(Unit 3)。
结尾总结变化与收获(Unit 1)。
亮点句式:
使用 It is/was ... that ... 强调句型(Unit 2 语法)。
使用 I found it difficult to do sth.(Unit 2/3 句型)。
使用 I have made great progress since...(Unit 1 现在完成时)。
使用宾语从句 I believe that...(Unit 3/4 语法)。
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