Unit3分课时分层练习2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

一、听力理解听下面五段短对话，每段对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的AB3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。第一题。Excuse me, where's the library? Is behind the classroom building. Excuse me. where's the library? Is behind the classroom building? 第二题。is there a shop in your school? Yes, there is. It's between the dining hall and the gym. Is there a shop in your school? Yes, there is. It's between the dining hall and the gym. 第三题。can I help you? Yes, please. i'm looking for miss goals office. Oh, it's in the teacher's building. Can I help you? Yes, please, i'm looking for miss goals office. Oh, it's in the teachers . building. 第四题。where do you do exercises every morning on . the sports field? It's in front of our classroom building. Where do you do exercises every morning . on the sports field? It's in front of our classroom building. 第五题。excuse me, where's the . dining hall? Is next to the sports field. Thank you. You're welcome. Excuse me, where's the . dining hall? Is next to the sports field. Thank you. You're welcome. 人教版（2024）七年级上册英语　Unit 3 My School 分课时分层练习 满分：100 分　　建议用时：90 分钟（可按课时分次完成）　　全单元共 5 课时 姓名：__________　　班级：__________　　得分：__________ 使用说明 1. 课时划分：参照教材配套教师用书的单元教学安排，本单元共 5 课时，每课时对应本卷一个部分，部分首均注明课时范围、测试内容与分值。 2. 分层设置：每部分内按【A 层·基础巩固】→【B 层·能力提升】→【C 层·思维挑战】编排，难度递进；A、B 层建议必做，C 层供学有余力的同学挑战。 3. 听力使用：听力题由教师或家长朗读卷末“附录一　听力原文”，每段对话读两遍，语速适中。 4. 本卷紧扣本单元各课时内容，不涉及单元外知识，适合中等水平学生巩固自测。 第一部分　第 1 课时（Section A 1a–1d）· 校园场所与问路指路（满分 20 分） 课时范围：Section A 1a–1d（听说课） 测试内容：校园场所词汇；礼貌问路与指路（Excuse me / Can I help you / Where is…? / Is there…?）；听对话获取位置信息 一、听力理解（A 层·基础巩固　每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 听下面 5 段短对话，每段对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （　　）1. Where is the library? 　　A. Behind the classroom building.　　B. In front of the classroom building.　　C. Next to the gym. （　　）2. Is there a shop in the school? 　　A. Yes, there is.　　B. Yes, it is.　　C. No, there aren't. （　　）3. Where does the boy want to go? 　　A. The shop.　　B. The library.　　C. Ms Gao's office. （　　）4. What's in front of the classroom building? 　　A. The dining hall.　　B. The sports field.　　C. The library. （　　）5. What does the girl say at last? 　　A. Excuse me.　　B. Thank you!　　C. You're welcome. 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（A 层·基础巩固　每小题 1 分，共 4 分） 1. We read books in the l______ after class. 2. We play basketball in the g______. 3. Our teachers work in their o______. 4. We can buy food and drinks at the s______ in our school. 三、情景交际（B 层·能力提升　每小题 1 分，共 4 分） 从 A、B、C 中选择正确的应答语。 （　　）1. —Excuse me, where's the dining hall?　—______ 　　A. It's in front of the art building.　　B. Yes, there is.　　C. Thank you. （　　）2. —Is there a library in your school?　—______ 　　A. Yes, it is.　　B. Yes, there is.　　C. No, it isn't. （　　）3. —Can I help you?　—______ 　　A. Yes, I'm looking for my classroom.　　B. You're welcome.　　C. I'm fine, thanks. （　　）4. Someone helps you find the shop. You should say “______”. 　　A. OK.　　B. Thank you!　　C. Excuse me. 四、读一读，猜场所（C 层·思维挑战　每小题 1 分，共 2 分） 1. Students read many books there. It's a ______. 2. Students run and play football there. It's the ______ ______. 第二部分　第 2 课时（Section A Pronunciation & 2a）· 语音与教室布置（满分 12 分） 课时范围：Section A Pronunciation（/ɔː/ /ɒ/ /uː/ /ʊ/ 与单词重音）及 2a（介绍教室） 测试内容：元音 /ɔː/ /ɒ/ /uː/ /ʊ/ 的辨析；音标与拼写的对应；教室物品词汇及 there is / there are 描述 一、语音辨析（A 层·基础巩固　每小题 1 分，共 4 分） 选出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。 （　　）1. A. fox　　B. box　　C. dog　　D. short （　　）2. A. school　　B. room　　C. book　　D. food （　　）3. A. put　　B. full　　C. push　　D. blue （　　）4. A. hot　　B. ball　　C. sport　　D. fork 二、从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文完整（B 层·能力提升　每小题 1 分，共 4 分） whiteboard　　　lockers　　　drawers　　　notices　　　reading corner Look at my classroom! It's big and clean. There is a smart (1)______ next to the blackboard. There aren't any (2)______ in it, so we put our books in the desk (3)______. At the back of the classroom, there is another blackboard. We put up important (4)______ there. 三、根据音标写单词（C 层·思维挑战　每小题 1 分，共 4 分） 1. /hɔːl/ ______　　　2. /dʒɪm/ ______　　　3. /fiːld/ ______　　　4. /bɪˈhaɪnd/ ______ 第三部分　第 3 课时（Section A Grammar Focus 3a–3d）· there be 句型与方位（满分 24 分） 课时范围：Section A Grammar Focus 3a–3d（语法课） 测试内容：there be 的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及回答；就近原则；some 与 any；where 问句；方位介词 一、单项选择（A 层·基础巩固　每小题 2 分，共 10 分） （　　）1. —______ a gym in your school?　—Yes, there is. 　　A. There is　　B. Is there　　C. Are there （　　）2. There ______ some trees in front of the sports field. 　　A. is　　B. be　　C. are （　　）3. —Where ______ the school hall?　—It's across from the teachers' building. 　　A. is　　B. are　　C. am （　　）4. There is a big tree ______ the classroom building. 　　A. in the front of　　B. in front of　　C. at the back of （　　）5. —Are there ______ lockers in the classroom?　—No, there aren't. 　　A. some　　B. a　　C. any 二、用 is 或 are 填空（A 层·基础巩固　每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 1. There ______ a smart whiteboard in our classroom. 2. There ______ forty student desks in the room. 3. There ______ some delicious food in the dining hall. 4. —______ there any lockers in the classroom?　—No, there aren't. 5. There ______ a bookcase and two blackboards in it. 6. There ______ a lot of students on the sports field. 三、句型转换（B 层·能力提升　每小题 2 分，共 4 分） 1. There is a dining hall in our school.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） 　　—______ ______ a dining hall in our school?　—Yes, ______ ______. 2. The shop is between the teachers' building and the science building（对划线部分提问） 　　______ ______ the shop? 四、从方框中选择适当的介词（短语）填空，使短文完整（C 层·思维挑战　每小题 1 分，共 4 分） behind　　　across from　　　next to　　　between … and … Welcome to our school! There is a large sports field (1)______ the school hall. The classroom building is (2)______ the sports field. Our dining hall is (3)______ the sports field, and the library is (4)______ the gym and the art building. 第四部分　第 4 课时（Section B 1a–2b）· 校园生活与邮件阅读（满分 22 分） 课时范围：Section B 1a–2b（阅读课：Peter 介绍新学校的电子邮件） 测试内容：电子邮件的内容理解与细节查找；校园活动词汇（do exercises、raise the flag、change seats 等） 一、阅读 A 篇，判断正（T）误（F）（A 层·基础巩固　每小题 1 分，共 6 分） Hi Flora, Thanks for your email. To answer your question, my new school is great! It's very beautiful. There are many modern buildings. There's a large sports field next to the school hall. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. Every Monday, we raise the flag there. It's a special way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It's big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It's my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I love jiaozi. It's delicious! How about your school? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Peter （　　）1. Peter's new school is small. （　　）2. There are many modern buildings in Peter's school. （　　）3. The sports field is next to the school hall. （　　）4. Students do exercises on the sports field in the morning. （　　）5. The classroom building is across from the sports field. （　　）6. Peter's favourite place is the library. 二、阅读 B 篇，从 A、B、C 中选出最佳答案（B 层·能力提升　每小题 2 分，共 8 分） Hi Peter, Thanks for telling me about your school. My school is small but beautiful. There is no sports field, but we have a small gym behind the classroom building. In front of the gym, there is a library. I read books there every Tuesday. Our classroom is big. There are thirty student desks in it. There isn't a smart whiteboard, but there are two blackboards. At the back of our classroom, there is a bookcase with many interesting books. We don't change seats every week, and my seat is in the middle of the classroom. I like my school. How about your classroom? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Flora （　　）1. What is Flora's school like? 　　A. Big and modern.　　B. Small but beautiful.　　C. Old but clean. （　　）2. Where is the gym? 　　A. Behind the classroom building.　　B. In front of the library.　　C. Behind the dining hall. （　　）3. What can we learn about Flora's classroom? 　　A. There is a smart whiteboard in it.　　B. There are two blackboards in it.　　C. Students change seats every week. （　　）4. Where is Flora's seat? 　　A. At the back of the classroom.　　B. Next to the teacher's desk.　　C. In the middle of the classroom. 三、任务型阅读（C 层·思维挑战　每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 根据 A 篇短文内容回答问题（回答须简短）。 1. What do students do on the sports field every Monday? 　　____________________________________________________ 2. Where is the dining hall? 　　____________________________________________________ 3. Why is the dining hall Peter's favourite place? 　　____________________________________________________ 4. Who does Peter sit next to this week? 　　____________________________________________________ 第五部分　第 5 课时（Section B 3a + Project）· 介绍我的学校（写作）（满分 22 分） 课时范围：Section B 3a–3d 与 Project（写作 / 项目课） 测试内容：运用 there be 句型和方位介词介绍学校；从连词成句、看图写句到语篇写作 一、连词成句（A 层·基础巩固　每小题 2 分，共 6 分） 将下列词语连成句子，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. is / the library / where / ? 　　____________________________________________________ 2. there / in our school / a gym / is / . 　　____________________________________________________ 3. is / what / next to the school hall / ? 　　____________________________________________________ 二、看图完成句子（B 层·能力提升　每小题 2 分，共 6 分） 根据下面的学校平面图完成句子，每空一词。 1. The sports field is ______ ______ ______ the classroom building.（运动场在教学楼前面） 2. The library is ______ ______ the classroom building.（图书馆在教学楼旁边） 3. The sports field is ______ the teachers' building ______ the dining hall.（运动场在教师办公楼和餐厅之间） 三、书面表达（C 层·思维挑战　共 10 分） 你的英国笔友 Peter 想了解你的学校。请根据上面的学校平面图，给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校。 要求：1. 词数 40 左右（开头和结尾不计入总词数）；2. 介绍学校整体情况；3. 至少写出三个场所及其位置；4. 写出你最喜欢的地方并简单说明原因。 可参考：There is / are …　in front of　next to　behind　between … and …　My favourite place is … because … Dear Peter, ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 附录一　听力原文 （供教师或家长朗读，语速适中，每段对话读两遍） Text 1 W: Excuse me, where's the library? M: It's behind the classroom building. Text 2 M: Is there a shop in your school? W: Yes, there is. It's between the dining hall and the gym. Text 3 W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I'm looking for Ms Gao's office. W: Oh, it's in the teachers' building. Text 4 W: Where do you do exercises every morning? M: On the sports field. It's in front of our classroom building. Text 5 W: Excuse me, where's the dining hall? M: It's next to the sports field. W: Thank you! M: You're welcome. 附录二　答案与解析 第一部分（20 分） 一、1–5　A A C B B　　解析：第 2 题用 Is there…? 提问，须用 Yes, there is. 回答，不能用 Yes, it is.；第 5 题对话最后女孩对男孩的指路表示感谢，说的是 Thank you!。 二、1. library　2. gym　3. office　4. shop 三、1–4　A B A B　　解析：第 2 题用 Is there…? 提问，须用 Yes, there is. 回答，不能用 Yes, it is.；第 4 题得到他人帮助应致谢。 四、1. library　2. sports field 第二部分（12 分） 一、1–4　D C D A　　解析：第 1 题 short 中划线部分发 /ɔː/，fox / box / dog 发 /ɒ/；第 2 题 book 中发 /ʊ/，school / room / food 发 /uː/；第 3 题 blue 中发 /uː/，put / full / push 发 /ʊ/；第 4 题 hot 中发 /ɒ/，ball / sport / fork 发 /ɔː/。 二、1. whiteboard　2. lockers　3. drawers　4. notices 三、1. hall　2. gym　3. field　4. behind 第三部分（24 分） 一、1–5　B C A B C　　解析：第 1 题主语 a gym 为单数且为一般疑问句，用 Is there；第 2 题 some trees 为复数，用 are；第 3 题 the school hall 为单数，用 is；第 4 题树在教学楼外部的前面，用 in front of（in the front of 指某物体内部的前部）；第 5 题疑问句中 some 须改为 any。 二、1. is　2. are　3. is　4. Are　5. is　6. are　　解析：第 3 题 food 为不可数名词；第 5 题考查 there be 的就近原则，be 动词与最近的主语 a bookcase 保持一致。 三、1. Is there；Yes, there is　2. Where is 四、1. next to　2. behind　3. across from　4. between … and 第四部分（22 分） 一、1–6　F T T T F F　　解析：第 1 题原文说 school is great 且 beautiful，并非 small；第 5 题原文是 behind the sports field，不是 across from；第 6 题最喜欢的是 the dining hall。 二、1–4　B A B C 三、1. They raise the flag (on the sports field).　2. It's across from the sports field.　3. Because there are many kinds of food.　4. His best friend, Han Lin. 第五部分（22 分） 一、1. Where is the library?　2. There is a gym in our school.　3. What is next to the school hall? 二、1. in front of　2. next to　3. between；and 三、One possible version： Dear Peter, Thanks for your email. My school is big and beautiful. There are many modern buildings in it. There is a large sports field in front of the classroom building. The library is next to the classroom building, and we read books there after class. The dining hall is my favourite place because the food there is delicious. I love my school. How about your school? Yours, Li Hua 书面表达评分要点（共 10 分）：内容完整（学校整体情况、三个场所及位置、最喜欢的地方及原因）6 分；语言准确（there be 句型与方位介词使用正确，无明显语法、拼写错误）3 分；格式与卷面（邮件格式完整、书写工整）1 分。 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $