精品解析：江苏南通市2026-2027学年高一年级上学期第一次月考英语测试卷

江苏省南通市 高一年级英语测试卷 2026.10 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求： 1．本试卷共10页，包含听力（共30分）、阅读（共50分）、语言运用（共55分）、写作（共15分）四部分。本次考试满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。 3．作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What color jacket does the woman pick? A. White. B. Blue. C. Red. 2. Where are probably the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a parking lot. C. At a furniture store. 3. What did the boy do just now? A. He washed the car. B. He helped bake a cake. C. He did some gardening. 4. When did the festival end? A. On October 2nd. B. On October 1st. C. On September 29th. 5. What is the conversation mainly about? A. A kind of wine. B. A type of flower. C. A sort of medicine. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 7. What is the man’s suggestion? A. Focus on the key points. B. Write down all the teacher’s words. C. Ask the teacher for some help in time. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers doing? A. Preparing for a party. B. Making a to-do list. C. Extending the invitations. 9. What does Jenny plan to make for the get-together? A. Roast beef. B. Chicken salad. C. Fried fish. 10. How does Jenny sound in the end? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Relieved. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What caused the accident? A. A broken rope. B. Strong water flow. C. A missed step. 12. When was the man rescued? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. 13. What advice does the man give to those outdoor adventure lovers? A. Developing special skills. B. Making full preparations. C. Avoiding unnecessary risks. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. Which platform does the woman mainly use to share videos? A. Instagram. B. YouTube. C. Facebook. 15. Why does the woman like making videos with her grandma? A. To get some life skills. B. To learn about more cultures. C. To enjoy the time with her grandma. 16. How did the woman help more people know about her grandma? A. She shared some photos of her grandma’s life. B. She continued making cooking videos. C. She published a children’s book. 17. What does the man think of making videos? A. Challenging. B. Interesting. C. Time-consuming. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the main feature of the park? A. It has a large collection of artworks. B. It holds big events all year round. C. It has plenty of beautiful flowers. 19. What do we know about the self-guided tours? A. They are flexible. B. They are popular. C. They are cheap. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share a trip. B. To introduce a workshop. C. To inform students of a field trip. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For art lovers, 2026 brings four exciting fairs around the world. Here are the events you should not miss. Art Basel: Hong Kong (March) It is Asia’s top art show. This year, it has a new digital section where VR art meets traditional Chinese ink paintings. It connects Eastern and Western art beautifully. Visitors can wear VR headsets and “walk through” famous Chinese landscapes recreated by modern artists. Armory Show: US (September) It celebrates its 30th birthday, showing new American artists and having a special exhibit on Latin American modern art. Visitors will see large sculptures and interactive works. One highlight lets guests add their own brushstrokes to a huge digital canvas. Frieze London: UK (October) It returns to Regent’s Park. This year’s theme is “Art and Ecology”, which asks artists to use recycled materials. The art looks great and helps the environment. Students can join free workshops to make small sculptures from everyday waste. Paris+ par Art Basel: France (November) It takes over the historic Grand Palais, and focuses on post-war and modern art, especially photography and film. A new prize for young collectors will start this year, bringing in a younger crowd. Daily student tours in English and French make it easy for learners to join. All four fairs offer not just art for sale, but also talks, workshops, and guided tours. Mark your calendars — 2026 is a great year to explore art across the globe. 1. What is special about Art Basel in Hong Kong? A. It allows modern artists cross Chinese landscapes. B. It connects art in Asian countries in a perfect way. C. It encourages visitors to wear comfortable equipment. D. It introduces a new digital art section with VR works. 2. Which fair focuses on environmental protection? A. Art Basel. B. Frieze London. C. Armory Show. D. Paris+ par Art Basel. 3. What is the aim of this text? A. To sell valuable artworks to collectors. B. To compare the sizes of different fairs. C. To introduce a few global art fairs in 2026. D. To teach readers how to create digital art. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2026年全球四场不容错过的顶级艺术博览会，分别说明各展会的特色亮点，邀请艺术爱好者前往体验。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Art Basel: Hong Kong (March)部分“This year, it has a new digital section where VR art meets traditional Chinese ink paintings. (今年它新增了一个数字艺术专区，在这里VR艺术与中国传统水墨画实现了融合碰撞。)”可知，香港巴塞尔艺术展的特别之处在于它新增了包含VR作品的数字艺术展区。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Frieze London: UK (October)部分“This year’s theme is “Art and Ecology”, which asks artists to use recycled materials. The art looks great and helps the environment. (今年的主题是“艺术与生态”，该主题倡导艺术家使用回收材料。创作出的作品观感出色，同时也能助力环保。)”可知，Frieze London艺术博览会聚焦环保。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“For art lovers, 2026 brings four exciting fairs around the world. Here are the events you should not miss. (对于艺术爱好者而言，2026年全球将迎来四场精彩纷呈的艺术博览会，以下是你绝对不容错过的活动。)”可知，本文的写作目的是介绍2026年几场全球艺术博览会。 B Deep in the misty forests of Mount Fanjing, young veterinarian (兽医) Yang Wei has spent six years communicating with one of the world’s rarest animals — the Guizhou snub-nosed monkey. With only about 850 left in the wild, the species is considered in great danger. Yet, through a combination of non-stop personal efforts and technological creativity, there is hope. Yang returned home in 2020 after earning his master’s degree, driven by a simple belief: “I want to do something to protect such a precious species in my hometown.” Now, head of the local research center, he has redesigned enclosures (围场) to copy natural living environment. After six years of effort, his methods have worked well — every rescued wild monkey brought to the enclosures for care has survived. Under scientific care, females give birth every two years instead of three, producing healthier offspring. However, saving the monkeys requires more than zoo-keepers’ care. The real challenge lies in protecting them in the wild, where modern technology makes a big difference. Different facilities are well used, deterring hunters not allowed by law while collecting useful information. Outside the forest, 14 green passages have been built along the circling road, planted with trees and bushes the monkeys love. “Large groups are using them,” Yang says proudly. “That means they are getting used to them.” The results are visible. Forest keeper Li Jiuhua, 62, now sees several monkey groups in a single day, along with rare birds like the golden pheasant. In April 2026, a new $6.8 million center began trial operations, with enclosures, a hospital, and a laboratory. What makes this story truly meaningful is not just the rising monkey population, but what it stands for. In a rapidly developing province, China is showing that economic growth and environmental protection can go hand in hand. As deputy director Yang Ni puts it, the goal is to “share our work with the world.” This effort — based on science, technology, and local peoples’ deep care — offers a model for harmonious human-nature coexistence. 4. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. Yang’s scientific methods came into effect right away. B. Female monkeys used to give birth every three years. C. The species of snub-nosed monkeys is quite popular. D. Yang came back to his hometown with a doctor’s degree. 5. What does the underlined word “deterring” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Attracting. B. Preventing. C. Educating. D. Moving. 6. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The achievements made by Yang Wei. B. The necessity to develop local economy. C. The advantages of human-nature balance. D. The support to enlarge monkey enclosures. 7. Which of the following best describes Yang Wei? A. Generous and easygoing. B. Eager but inexperienced. C. Devoted and creative. D. Traditional but warm-hearted. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了青年兽医杨威扎根梵净山保护珍稀黔金丝猴的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Under scientific care, females give birth every two years instead of three, producing healthier offspring.(在科学管护下，雌性黔金丝猴每两年繁育一次，而此前是三年，繁育出的后代也更加健康。)”可知，从前两段我们能了解到在科学管护之前，母猴每三年繁育一次。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“The real challenge lies in protecting them in the wild, where modern technology makes a big difference.(真正的挑战在于野外保护，现代科技在这方面起到了巨大作用。)”可知，各类设备投入使用，一边收集有用信息，一边震慑非法捕猎者。由此可知，deterring意为“震慑，阻止”。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“The results are visible.(成果清晰可见。)”可知，本段主要介绍了杨威团队取得的保护成果。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Yet, through a combination of non-stop personal efforts and technological creativity, there is hope.(然而，凭借持之以恒的个人付出与技术创新相结合，保护工作仍存有希望。)”可推知，甘于奉献和富有创造力最适合描述杨威。 C Soccer is hugely popular in South America. Many top players earn millions of dollars each year, and some go to play year-round in European leagues. However, when they return to represent their national teams, they are paid much less. Some people argue that soccer is used to control the public, and that the promise of high salaries is somewhat misleading. In South America, soccer has also long been an important subject in literature. Soccer is a great way to bring people together and bridge divides. South America received many European immigrants, and many of them helped develop soccer in the region. Although soccer is not a perfect tool for unity, it still connects people from different cultures and backgrounds and strengthens social bonds. At the same time, legal (法律的) changes promoted inclusive ideas of citizenship, aiming to make South American societies more European in values. Over time, soccer became a symbol of national identity. Clubs and stadiums turned into community centers. Throughout the 20th century, soccer shaped many South American nations. Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay — known as the “big three” — have long controlled the sport in the region. Uruguay, as a host country of the World Cup, is an ideal choice to display its diverse culture. Soccer has played a huge role in the development of Latin America. European immigration changed the population and social rules, and also made soccer more popular. During the 1960s, soccer helped integrate (使融入) migrants into local communities. The rise of soccer in South America is a remarkable success story. Despite its popularity, soccer in South America also faces problems. In some areas, violence (暴力) has troubled the sport. Besides, many countries find it hard to compete at the highest international level. That is why there are so many local clubs and such strong passion for the game. If you love soccer, you will likely support your local team. South American teams, like those in Europe and the US, enjoy huge fan support. 8. What happens if South American players play for their countries? A. They receive much lower pay than in Europe. B. They are able to control the public more easily. C. They are not allowed to play in Europe anymore. D. They become the important subjects in literature. 9. Why is the underlined part mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To prove that new laws had a great influence on soccer. B. To suggest that new laws were more important than soccer. C. To show that soccer and new laws helped bring people together. D. To explain that new laws were good to the development of soccer. 10. Which aspect of soccer do paragraphs 3 and 4 talk about? A. Its style. B. Its uniqueness. C. Its challenge. D. Its importance. 11. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Violence has made soccer less popular in the region. B. Local fans still love soccer despite different challenges. C. Most South American countries have won the World Cup. D. South American teams are willing to join in soccer matches. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了足球在南美洲的发展与社会意义。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“However, when they return to represent their national teams, they are paid much less.(然而，当他们回国代表国家队参赛时，报酬要低得多。)”可知，南美球员为国效力时他们拿到的薪酬远低于在欧洲。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Although soccer is not a perfect tool for unity, it still connects people from different cultures and backgrounds and strengthens social bonds. At the same time, legal (法律的) changes promoted inclusive ideas of citizenship, aiming to make South American societies more European in values.(尽管足球并非实现团结的完美载体，但它依然联结着不同文化、不同背景的人们，巩固社会纽带。与此同时，法律变革推广包容的公民理念，旨在让南美社会在价值观层面更贴近欧洲。)”可推知，第二段划线句目的是为了表明足球和新法都有助于凝聚民众。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Over time, soccer became a symbol of national identity.(久而久之，足球成为国家身份的象征。)”和第四段“Soccer has played a huge role in the development of Latin America.(足球在拉丁美洲发展进程中发挥了巨大作用。)”可知，第 三、四段讲足球的重要性。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite its popularity, soccer in South America also faces problems.…That is why there are so many local clubs and such strong passion for the game. If you love soccer, you will likely support your local team. South American teams, like those in Europe and the US, enjoy huge fan support.(尽管足球热度很高，南美洲足球也面临诸多难题。……这也是当地拥有众多本土俱乐部、人们对这项运动怀有强烈热情的原因。如果你热爱足球，很可能会支持本地球队。南美球队和欧美球队一样，拥有庞大球迷群体。)”可知，从最后一段能得知尽管存在各类困难，本地球迷依然热爱足球。 D Last autumn, writer Chen Qiufan tried something new. He worked with an AI model called DeepSeek. He would write one sentence, and the AI would write the next. But when the AI suggested a direction, Chen went the other way. He turned this tug-of-war (拉锯战) into a short story titled The Magic Brush. Chen later said, “AI is an extremely powerful engine of mediocrity (平庸), but a writer’s job is exactly to struggle against mediocrity.” He sees AI as a mirror that shows his own habits, helping him take the harder, less traveled path. Chen’s story shows how a writer can fight with AI. But another example shows how AI can help literature reach more people. A beloved set of illustrated (图解的) classics, A Picture Book of World Literature Masterpieces, first published in 1988 with the collection of 97 works of world literature, is being turned into AI-powered short plays. Now, static (静态的) illustrations are being brought to life. AI takes in the story’s essence and reshapes it into short plays for mobile phones. A classic that once took days to read can now reveal its soul during a short trip. Gu Yanwu, an AI-powered short play released this May, has been given form with the help of the same technology. Across ten two-minute parts, the play uses AI to recreate the world of the late Ming and early Qing. It dates back to the journey of the great scholar who declared, “Every man bears a share of responsibility for the fate of his nation.” This is not history turned into simple entertainment. It is scholarship given wings through art. This year marks China’s first National Reading Week. In an age of rapid AI development, the call to build a “nation of readers” is more important than ever. Let AI be the ferryman (摆渡人). Let it carry more readers to the shore of literature. And then — let them walk in on their own. 12. How did Chen Qiufan interact with DeepSeek? A. By following the suggestions the AI made. B. By accepting the sentences produced by the AI. C. By choosing the opposite of the AI’s suggestions. D. By letting the AI write the entire story on its own. 13. What is the role of paragraph 3? A. To add supporting details. B. To stress social influence. C. To provide writing differences. D. To introduce background knowledge. 14. What is the writer’s attitude to AI-based writing? A. Doubtful. B. Concerned. C. Objective. D. Unclear. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. When Literature Meets AI B. Why Writers Should Never Use AI C. What AI Brings to Illustrated Classics D. How We Become Better Readers with AI 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了AI与文学结合的两种方式：作家与AI博弈创作，以及AI将经典文学改编为短剧。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He would write one sentence, and the AI would write the next. But when the AI suggested a direction, Chen went the other way.(他会写一句，AI写下一句。但当AI建议一个方向时，陈却走另一条路。)”可知，陈楸帆与DeepSeek互动的方式是选择与AI建议相反的方向。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Now, static (静态的) illustrations are being brought to life. AI takes in the story’s essence and reshapes it into short plays for mobile phones. A classic that once took days to read can now reveal its soul during a short trip.(现在，静态的插图正在被赋予生命。AI汲取故事的精髓，将其重塑为适合手机观看的短剧。一部曾经需要数天才能读完的经典，现在可以在一次短途旅行中展现其灵魂。)”和第三段中“Gu Yanwu, an AI-powered short play released this May, has been given form with the help of the same technology. Across ten two-minute parts, the play uses AI to recreate the world of the late Ming and early Qing. It dates back to the journey of the great scholar who declared, ‌“Every man bears a share of responsibility for the fate of his nation.” This is not history turned into simple entertainment. It is scholarship given wings through art.(今年5月发布的AI短剧《顾炎武》在同样技术的帮助下得以成形。该剧分十集，每集两分钟，用AI重现明末清初的世界。它追溯到那位宣称“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的伟大学者的旅程。这不是把历史变成简单的娱乐，而是让学术通过艺术插上翅膀。)”可知，第三段通过《顾炎武》这一具体例子，为第二段中的观点补充了支撑细节。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Chen later said, ‌“AI is an extremely powerful engine of mediocrity (平庸), but a writer’s job is exactly to struggle against mediocrity.” He sees AI as a mirror that shows his own habits, helping him take the harder, less traveled path.(陈后来表示：“AI是一台极其强大的平庸引擎，但作家的职责恰恰是与平庸作斗争。”他把AI视为一面镜子，照出自己的习惯，帮助自己走更艰难、更少人走的路。)”、第二段中“Chen’s story shows how a writer can fight with AI. But another example shows how AI can help literature reach more people.(陈的故事展示了作家如何与AI博弈。但另一个例子展示了AI如何帮助文学触及更多人。)”和最后一段中“Let AI be the ferryman (摆渡人). Let it carry more readers to the shore of literature. And then — let them walk in on their own.(让AI成为摆渡人。让它把更多读者带到文学的彼岸。然后——让他们自己走进去。)”可知，作者既指出AI可能导致平庸，也肯定AI能帮助文学传播，态度是客观的。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Last autumn, writer Chen Qiufan tried something new. He worked with an AI model called DeepSeek.(去年秋天，作家陈楸帆尝试了一些新东西。他与一个名为DeepSeek的AI模型合作。)”以及第二段中“Chen’s story shows how a writer can fight with AI. But another example shows how AI can help literature reach more people. A beloved set of illustrated (图解的) classics, A Picture Book of World Literature Masterpieces, first published in 1988 with the collection of 97 works of world literature, is being turned into AI-powered short plays.(陈的故事展示了作家如何与AI博弈。但另一个例子展示了AI如何帮助文学触及更多人。一套深受喜爱的图解经典《世界文学名著图画本》，于1988年首次出版，收录了97部世界文学作品，正在被改编成AI短剧。)”可知，文章主要介绍了AI与文学结合的多种方式，A项“When Literature Meets AI(当文学遇上AI)”最能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Just like humans, a dog’s intelligence can be increased through education and training. Well-trained dogs are smarter, better behaved and more fun. In reality, seeming “smart” often simply reflects “training”, so you’ll need to invest time in training and communicating with your dog. ____16____ Regular training. Short, frequent training sessions throughout your dog’s life bring excellent results. Training need not be long — what’s important is that it’s regular. ____17____ It’s a time when your dog is most eager to cooperate. This simple daily habit strengthens willingness to follow rules and sharpens your pet’s mental focus over time. Use hand signals. Dogs by nature enjoy reacting to visual (视觉的) things, and seem to have been used to understanding human visual communication. Pointing is a great example. As you point to a toy, your dog will pick it up. ____18____ Back up your voice orders with hand signals and you will find your dog reacts quickly and actively. ____19____ It’s possible for dogs to understand a range of vocabulary similar to that of a young child. You can teach your dog to relate words to behaviours, activities and items by using positive rewards. It’s not surprising that most dogs clearly understand words like “treat”, “toy” and “walk”, because whenever they hear those words they are rewarded with food, a game or an outing. Make your dog work for food. Since eating is a strong motivation, turn part of your dog’s daily meal into playful challenges. Try hiding food, using puzzle toys, or setting up simple treasure hunts. ____20____ Best of all, this turns an ordinary meal into an exciting game, strengthening your bond while giving your dog a healthy, happy outlet for their natural instincts. A. Relate words to rewards. B. Practice communication regularly. C. Practise a few simple orders right before mealtime. D. The following tips will help make your dog clever. E. The activities will bring in some unexpected bad results. F. Dogs are one of the few animals that understand the gesture. G. These will keep them encouraged, entertained and their brains active. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. F 19. A 20. G 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了通过教育和训练提高狗狗智力的几种方法，包括规律训练、使用手势、将词语与奖励关联以及让狗狗为食物工作。 【16题详解】 上文“Just like humans, a dog’s intelligence can be increased through education and training. Well-trained dogs are smarter, better behaved and more fun. In reality, seeming ‌“smart” often simply reflects ‌“training”, so you’ll need to invest time in training and communicating with your dog.(就像人类一样，狗的智力可以通过教育和训练来提高。训练有素的狗更聪明、表现更好、也更有趣。实际上，看起来“聪明”往往只是反映了“训练”，所以你需要投入时间训练和与你的狗交流)”指出狗可以通过训练变得更聪明，需要投入时间训练和交流，D选项“The following tips will help make your dog clever.(以下建议将帮助你的狗变得聪明)”承接上文，引出下文关于训练狗的具体建议;下文分别从规律训练、手势、词语关联、为食物工作等方面展开，与D选项中的“tips”形成总分关系，上下文逻辑连贯。 【17题详解】 上文“Short, frequent training sessions throughout your dog’s life bring excellent results. Training need not be long — what’s important is that it’s regular.(在你的狗的一生中，短而频繁的训练课程会带来极好的结果。训练不必很长——重要的是规律)”强调训练要规律且短而频繁，C选项“Practise a few simple orders right before mealtime.(在饭前练习几个简单的指令)”承接上文，给出了一个具体可行的规律训练时机——饭前；下文“It’s a time when your dog is most eager to cooperate.(这是你的狗最渴望合作的时刻)”解释了为什么选择饭前——因为此时狗最愿意配合，与C选项中的“right before mealtime”直接呼应，上下文语意连贯。 【18题详解】 上文“Dogs by nature enjoy reacting to visual (视觉的) things, and seem to have been used to understanding human visual communication. Pointing is a great example. As you point to a toy, your dog will pick it up.(狗天生喜欢对视觉事物做出反应，并且似乎已经习惯于理解人类的视觉交流。指物是一个很好的例子。当你指向一个玩具时，你的狗会把它捡起来)”举例说明狗能理解手势，F选项“Dogs are one of the few animals that understand the gesture.(狗是少数能理解手势的动物之一)”承接上文，进一步说明狗理解手势这一能力的特殊性；下文“Back up your voice orders with hand signals and you will find your dog reacts quickly and actively.(用手势配合你的口头指令，你会发现你的狗反应迅速而积极)”进一步说明了使用手势的好处，与F选项中的“understand the gesture”相呼应，上下文语意连贯。 【19题详解】 设空处为段落小标题，需概括本段内容。下文“It’s possible for dogs to understand a range of vocabulary similar to that of a young child. You can teach your dog to relate words to behaviours, activities and items by using positive rewards. It’s not surprising that most dogs clearly understand words like ‌“treat”, ‌“toy” and ‌“walk”, because whenever they hear those words they are rewarded with food, a game or an outing.(狗有可能理解与幼儿相似的词汇量。你可以通过使用积极奖励来教你的狗将词语与行为、活动和物品联系起来。大多数狗能清楚地理解“零食”、“玩具”和“散步”等词语，这并不奇怪，因为每当它们听到这些词语时，就会得到食物、游戏或外出的奖励)”强调将词语与奖励关联来教狗理解词汇。A选项“Relate words to rewards.(将词语与奖励关联)”准确概括了本段主旨，与下文的“relate words to behaviours, activities and items by using positive rewards”直接呼应，符合小标题格式。 【20题详解】 上文“Since eating is a strong motivation, turn part of your dog’s daily meal into playful challenges. Try hiding food, using puzzle toys, or setting up simple treasure hunts.(既然进食是一种强烈的动机，就把你狗日常的一部分食物变成有趣的挑战。试着藏食物、使用益智玩具或设置简单的寻宝游戏)”建议将进食变成挑战和游戏，G选项“These will keep them encouraged, entertained and their brains active.(这些将让它们保持积极性、娱乐性和大脑活跃)”承接上文，总结了这些活动带来的好处——保持积极、娱乐和大脑活跃；下文“Best of all, this turns an ordinary meal into an exciting game, strengthening your bond while giving your dog a healthy, happy outlet for their natural instincts.(最棒的是，这能把一顿普通的饭变成一场激动人心的游戏，在加强你们纽带的同时，给你的狗一个健康、快乐的释放天性的出口)”进一步说明了这些活动的益处，与G选项中的“encouraged, entertained and their brains active”相呼应，上下文语意连贯。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m 18 and currently (当下地) working my first job. There is a woman, Mary, in my office, who is always ____21____ to everyone. She organizes cakes and ____22____ for everyone and she’s generally just lovely to be around. We haven’t known each other for long but she always asks me how I am and calls me “my ____23____” all the time. When I walked into the office yesterday, I was immediately met with early birthday wishes from lots of ____24____ there, a big cake, and chocolate. And of course, it was Mary who had ____25____ it. My 19th birthday is this weekend, and it is the first birthday I will ____26____ away from my old mother. She is now ____27____ from poor health and fails to prepare me ____28____ cakes as she would always do before. It’s been an unbelievably sad thing for me but part of me has been ____29____ it. Mary does not know about any of this. I’ve only known Mary for a few months. Mary is ____30____ a mother as well and she’s always kind to me and she gives warm hugs. And getting me that cake really ____31____ my entire weekend. I thanked her several times and smiled and then I went to the bathroom and almost ____32____. The cake has been delicious — I’ve ____33____ it with my younger sister and I had some for breakfast this morning. It was such a simple yet ____34____ thing and it is probably one of the kindest things I’ve had someone I’m not ____35____ to do for me. 21. A. sweet B. loyal C. unfair D. rude 22. A. materials B. celebrations C. workshops D. meetings 23. A. host B. guide C. expert D. angel 24. A. coworkers B. classmates C. relatives D. employers 25. A. balanced B. experienced C. improved D. organized 26. A. forget B. spend C. miss D. avoid 27. A. benefiting B. hearing C. suffering D. learning 28. A. daily B. expensive C. homemade D. tasteless 29. A. fearing B. expecting C. praising D. regretting 30. A. simply B. nearly C. finally D. possibly 31. A. wasted B. made C. took D. ended 32. A. laughed B. shouted C. cried D. cheered 33. A. shared B. prepared C. exchanged D. ordered 34. A. stupid B. thoughtful C. funny D. stressful 35. A. strange B. similar C. senior D. close 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在办公室被同事Mary的暖心举动所感动，尤其当她为自己准备生日蛋糕时，弥补了因母亲生病无法为自己庆生的遗憾。 【21题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：我办公室里有一位女士，Mary，她对每个人都非常亲切。A. sweet亲切的；B. loyal忠诚的；C. unfair不公平的；D. rude粗鲁的。根据后文“she’s generally just lovely to be around”可知，Mary对每个人都很友好亲切。 【22题详解】 考查名词。​句意：她为大家组织蛋糕和庆祝活动，总的来说，和她相处很愉快。A. materials材料；B. celebrations庆祝活动；C. workshops研讨会；D. meetings会议。根据前文“organizes cakes and”以及后文提到的生日惊喜可知，她组织的是庆祝活动。 【23题详解】 考查名词。​句意：我们认识的时间不长，但她总是问我怎么样，并且一直叫我“我的天使”。A. host主人；B. guide向导；C. expert专家；D. angel天使。根据Mary的暖心举动以及后文她像母亲一样关怀作者可知，她称呼作者为“天使”以表达喜爱。 【24题详解】 考查名词。​句意：昨天当我走进办公室时，立刻收到了那里许多同事的生日祝福，还有一个大蛋糕和巧克力。A. coworkers同事；B. classmates同学；C. relatives亲戚；D. employers雇主。根据前文“in my office”可知，作者身处办公室，收到的是同事们的祝福。 【25题详解】 考查动词。​句意：当然，是Mary组织了这一切。A. balanced平衡；B. experienced经历；C. improved改善；D. organized组织。根据前文“She organizes cakes and ________ for everyone and she’s generally just lovely to be around.”可知，此处指Mary组织了这次生日惊喜。 【26题详解】 考查动词。​句意：这个周末是我19岁生日，也是我第一次不在老母亲身边度过的生日。A. forget忘记；B. spend度过；C. miss想念；D. avoid避免。根据后文“away from my old mother”可知，这是第一次度过没有母亲在身边的生日。 【27题详解】 考查动词。​句意：她现在正遭受健康不佳的折磨，没能像以前那样为我准备自制蛋糕。A. benefiting受益；B. hearing听到；C. suffering遭受；D. learning学习。根据后文“from poor health”可知，母亲正遭受病痛折磨。 【28题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：她现在正遭受健康不佳的折磨，没能像以前那样为我准备自制蛋糕。A. daily日常的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. homemade自制的；D. tasteless无味的。根据后文“as she would always do before”可知，母亲以前总是亲手为作者做蛋糕。 【29题详解】 考查动词。​ 句意：这对我来说是一件难以置信的伤心事，但我内心的一部分一直在害怕它的到来。A. fearing害怕；B. expecting期待；C. praising赞扬；D. regretting后悔。根据前文“an unbelievably sad thing”可知，作者害怕面对没有母亲庆生的生日。 【30题详解】 考查副词。​ 句意：Mary也是一位母亲，她总是对我很好，给我温暖的拥抱。A. simply仅仅；B. nearly几乎；C. finally最终；D. possibly可能。根据后文“a mother as well”可知，Mary也是一位母亲，此处用simply加强语气，点明Mary本身作为母亲的身份，让她对我的善意更有温度。 【31题详解】 考查动词。​句意：给我那个蛋糕真的成就了我的整个周末。A. wasted浪费；B. made使，成就；C. took拿；D. ended结束。根据前文“And getting me that cake”可知，Mary的举动让作者的周末变得美好，make one’s weekend意为“让某人的周末变得很愉快”。 【32题详解】 考查动词。​句意：我多次感谢她并微笑，然后走进浴室差点哭出来。A. laughed笑；B. shouted喊叫；C. cried哭；D. cheered欢呼。根据前文作者因母亲生病无法为自己庆生而伤心，以及Mary的举动触动了她，可知她感动得差点哭出来。 【33题详解】 考查动词。​句意：蛋糕非常美味——我和妹妹分享了它，今天早上我还吃了一些当早餐。A. shared分享；B. prepared准备；C. exchanged交换；D. ordered命令。根据前文“The cake has been delicious”可知，作者和妹妹分享了美味的蛋糕。 【34题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：这是一件如此简单却体贴的事情，这可能是我认识的人中，一个并不亲近的人为我做的最善良的事情之一。A. stupid愚蠢的；B. thoughtful体贴的；C. funny有趣的；D. stressful有压力的。根据Mary为作者准备生日惊喜可知，这是一件体贴的事情。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：这是一件如此简单却体贴的事情，这可能是我认识的人中，一个并不亲近的人为我做的最善良的事情之一。A. strange奇怪的；B. similar相似的；C. senior高级的；D. close亲近的。根据倒数第二段的“I’ve only known Mary for a few months”可知，作者和Mary认识不久，并不算亲近。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine using a fork to play music in a restaurant setting. Unusual, wouldn’t you agree? In East Asia, chopsticks play a similar role to the fork, but with differences in many ____36____ (way). In China, they are known as kuaizi. Historical discoveries, including bronze chopsticks unearthed in tombs, ____37____ (far) prove their long-lasting history. Over the ages, chopsticks ____38____ (develop), building up layers of cultural significance and shaping dining customs. The ____39____ (base) technique of using chopsticks involves a specific hand position. One chopstick serves as a base, nestled between the thumb and middle finger. The second chopstick ____40____ (hold) by the index finger to take food. ____41____ proficiency (熟练) requires hard practice, the rewards are well worth the effort. Beyond their practical application, chopsticks have changed into objects of artistic expression. As a symbol of good fortune and harmony, ____42____ (collect) decorative chopsticks has become a fashion. Some people even believe regular chopstick use contributes to a much ____43____ (improve) level of brain function and hand-eye coordination. Whether viewed as useful tools or symbolic artworks, chopsticks represent ____44____ irreplaceable part of East Asian culture. One can show respect for the traditions and enrich the dining experience _____45_____ following the guidelines. Happy eating! 【答案】36. ways 37. further 38. have developed 39. basic 40. is held 41. Although##Though##While 42. collecting 43. improved 44. an 45. by 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了东亚餐具筷子。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：在东亚，筷子的作用类似于餐叉，但在很多方面存在差异。many修饰可数名词复数形式，空处需填名词ways，作宾语。 【37题详解】 考查比较级。句意：考古发现，包括墓葬出土的青铜筷，进一步证实了它们悠久的历史。修饰动词prove，需用副词，表示“更进一步”用副词比较级further。 【38题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：历经岁月，筷子不断发展，积淀层层文化内涵，塑造着饮食习俗。根据时间状语“Over the ages”可知，此处为现在完成时，主语为复数名词chopsticks，助动词用have。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：使用筷子的基本技巧需要特定的手部姿势。修饰名词technique，需用形容词basic，作定语。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：第二根筷子由食指握住来夹取食物。陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语The second chopstick和hold为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为单数名词，be动词用is。 【41题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：尽管熟练掌握需要刻苦练习，但这份收获值得付出努力。上下文是让步关系，需用although/though/while引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：作为吉祥与和谐的象征，收藏装饰筷成为一种风尚。空处作主语，需用动名词形式collecting。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：有些人甚至认为，经常使用筷子有助于让大脑功能与手眼协调水平得到更大程度的提升。空处需填非谓语动词作定语，level和improve为逻辑动宾关系，需用形容词化的过去分词improved。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：无论看作实用工具还是有象征意义的艺术品，筷子代表着东亚文化中一个不可替代的部分。part为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且irreplaceable发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：人们可以通过遵守使用规范，表达对传统的尊重并丰富用餐体验。by + doing sth.表示“通过某种方式”，空处需填介词by。 第三节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. A journey of a thousand miles begins _______ a single step. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】with 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：千里之行，始于足下。表示“以……开始”用固定短语begin with。故填with。 47. Maggie wrote a __________ (propose) for a new school club. (所给词的适当形式) 【答案】proposal 【解析】 【详解】句意：Maggie为一个新的学校社团写了一份提案。作动词的宾语，用名词proposal，不定冠词提示用单数。 48. A list of goals will remind you __________ what you are working for. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【解析】 【详解】句意：一份目标清单会提醒你你在为什么而努力。remind sb. of sth.是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人某事”。 49. Heated ___________(argue) and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. (所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】arguments 【解析】 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：激烈的争论和冷淡的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间很常见。此处作主语用名词，argument指一次争论或辩论时，是可数名词；谓语are是复数形式，主语用复数形式。故填arguments。 50. Last year, I had the chance to study at a British school __________ an exchange student. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年，我有机会作为一名交换生去英国的一所学校学习。 空处表示“作为……”，应用介词as，后接名词短语an exchange student作宾语。 51. The method is __________ (unique) designed for use in small groups. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】uniquely 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种方法被专门设计为供小组使用。设空处修饰动词designed，应使用unique的副词形式uniquely，表示“专门地、独特地”。 52. Shooting up in height __________ getting left far behind, you may develop at a different rate to your friends. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or‌ 【解析】 【详解】句意：要么身高猛蹿，要么被远远甩在身后，你的发育速度可能和朋友们不一样。此处前后两个现在分词短语“Shooting up in height”和“getting left far behind”是描述发育的两种并列的相反情况，需要用并列连词‌or‌来连接，表示“或者、要么”的选择关系，符合句子的逻辑结构。 53. Teachers have their own classrooms and the students move around __________ every lesson. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们有自己的教室，学生们每节课都（去不同的教室）换教室上课。根据前半句“老师们有自己的教室”可知，学生需要每节课更换教室，move around表示“四处移动”，结合语境，学生每节课需去不同的教室，因此用介词for表示“为了每节课（而移动）”，即“每节课都换教室”。 54. The rainforests are disappearing at an ________(alarm) rate. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】alarming 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：雨林正以惊人的速度消失。分析句子结构可知 ，空格处应填形容词作定语修饰名词rate，所以应填alarming表示“惊人的”。故填alarming。 55. To put________ simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】it 【解析】 【详解】考查代词。句意：简单地说，潜力是你可以开发的自然能力。to put it simply“简单地说”，固定短语，故填it。 56. A guidebook is a book of information that __________ (target) at visitors or tourists. (所给词的适当形式) 【答案】is targeted 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行指南是一本为游客或观光者量身定制的信息类书籍。空格处为定语从句的谓语动词，先行词为单数名词book，且描述的是客观事实，句子使用一般现在时态；又因“旅行指南”与“针对”之间为被动关系，故使用被动语态。固定搭配be targeted at表示“以……为目标；针对”，be动词用is。 57. I keep telling him that these changes are normal, and __________ things will turn out just fine. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我一直告诉他，这些变化是正常的，一切都会好起来的。根据句子分析可知，此处引导宾语从句，and连接前后两个that引导的宾语从句，宾语从句“things will turn out just fine”不缺成分，故应用that引导，故填that。 58. In the classroom __________ (be) forty Chinese students and twenty American teachers now. (所给词的适当形式) 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在教室里有四十名中国学生和二十名美国教师。 这是一个倒装句，主语是后面的“forty Chinese students and twenty American teachers”，为复数形式；根据时间状语now可知，此处描述当前的状态，应用一般现在时，be动词用are。 59. __________ your problem is a new one, write a post about it and you can get advice from health experts on the forum. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】If 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你的问题是新问题，就写一篇帖子，你可以在论坛上获得健康专家的建议。空处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”应用if，位于句首，首字母需大写。 60. He asked several questions ________ (concern) the future of the company. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】concerning 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：他问了几个有关公司未来的问题。空处作定语，修饰名词questions，应填介词concerning，意思是“关于；涉及”，表示“关于公司未来的问题”。故填concerning。 第四节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式完成句子。(有一个多余) in time lie in get along with turn out no longer over time rise to back down take part in stick to result in 61. No one is an island, so the ability ___________ others is of great importance. 62. Luckily, we made it to the airport ___________ for our flight. 63. It ___________ that we made the right decision to leave early. 64. A sense of responsibility is the key to ___________ team projects. 65. The chairwoman ___________ her word and ensured gender equality since she came to power. 66. His continuous lies ___________ a complete breakdown in their friendship sooner or later. 67. If we ___________ on this issue now, they will assume we are weak. 68. The biggest advantage of this house ___________ its sea view. 69. Last season, the team ___________ the pressure and scored the winning goal. 70. For public health, smoking is ___________ allowed in restaurants. 【答案】61. to get along with 62. in time 63. turned out 64. taking part in 65. has stuck to 66. will result in 67. back down 68. lies in 69. rose to 70. no longer 【解析】 【61题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：没有人是一座孤岛，所以与他人相处的能力非常重要。根据“No one is an island”以及“others”可知，此处说的是与他人相处的能力；动词短语get along with意为“与……相处”，名词ability后常用不定式作后置定语。 【62题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：幸运的是，我们及时赶到了机场，赶上了航班。根据“we made it to the airport for our flight”可知，此处说的是及时赶到机场；介词短语in time意为“及时”，作状语。 【63题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：结果证明我们提前离开是正确的决定。根据“we made the right decision to leave early”可知，此处说的是结果证明决定正确；动词短语turn out意为“结果证明”，作主句谓语，结合从句时态可知，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态turned out。 【64题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：责任感是参与团队项目的关键。根据“team projects”可知，此处说的是参与团队项目；动词短语take part in意为“参加；参与”，作介词to的宾语，用动名词形式。 【65题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：这位女主席信守诺言，自上任以来确保了性别平等。根据“ensured gender equality”可知，此处说的是她信守诺言；动词短语stick to意为“坚持；信守”，作谓语，根据“since she came to power”可知句子用现在完成时态，主语The chairwoman为单数名词，谓语用单数形式has stuck to。 【66题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：他不断说谎迟早会导致他们友谊的彻底破裂。根据“a complete breakdown in their friendship sooner or later”可知，此处说的是持续说谎迟早会导致友谊破裂；动词短语result in意为“导致；造成”，作谓语，根据时间状语“sooner or later”可知，描述将来可能发生的事情，用一般将来时态will result in。 【67题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：如果我们在这个问题上退让，他们就会认为我们软弱。根据“they will assume we are weak”可知，此处说的是如果在这个问题上退让；动词短语back down意为“退让；放弃”，作谓语，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表将来，主语we为复数，谓语用原形。 【68题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：这栋房子最大的优势在于它的海景。根据“its sea view”可知，此处说的是优势在于海景；动词短语lie in意为“在于”，作谓语，句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时态，主语The biggest advantage为单数，谓语用单数形式lies in。 【69题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：上个赛季，这支球队顶住了压力，打进了制胜球。根据“the pressure and scored the winning goal”可知，此处说的是球队顶住压力；动词短语rise to意为“成功应对；奋起应对”，作谓语，根据时间状语“Last season”可知，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态rose to。 【70题详解】 考查副词短语。句意：为了公共健康，餐馆里不再允许吸烟。根据“For public health”以及“smoking”可知，此处说的是餐馆里不再允许吸烟；副词短语no longer意为“不再”，作状语。 第四部分 写作（满分15分） 71. 你校正在举办“How to Keep a Healthy Family Relationship”主题演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 健康家庭关系的重要性； 2. 具体做法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to talk about how to keep a healthy family relationship. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to talk about how to keep a healthy family relationship. A healthy family relationship matters a lot. It gives us warmth, support and a sense of safety. When we face difficulties, our family is always there for us. So how can we keep it healthy? First, we should communicate openly with our parents and share our true feelings, which helps build trust and understanding. Second, spend quality time together, such as having dinner or going out. Third, show our love and gratitude through small acts. Let’s work together to build a happier family. 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生写一篇演讲稿，围绕How to Keep a Healthy Family Relationship，说明健康家庭关系的重要性及具体做法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 保持：keep → maintain 重要：matter → count 真实的：true → authentic 感激：gratitude → appreciation 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：A healthy family relationship matters a lot. It gives us warmth, support and a sense of safety. 拓展句：A healthy family relationship matters a lot, because it gives us warmth, support and a sense of safety. 【点睛】[高分句型1] When we face difficulties, our family is always there for us. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2] First, we should communicate openly with our parents and share our true feelings, which helps build trust and understanding. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省南通市 高一年级英语测试卷 2026.10 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求： 1．本试卷共10页，包含听力（共30分）、阅读（共50分）、语言运用（共55分）、写作（共15分）四部分。本次考试满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。 3．作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What color jacket does the woman pick? A. White. B. Blue. C. Red. 2. Where are probably the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a parking lot. C. At a furniture store. 3. What did the boy do just now? A. He washed the car. B. He helped bake a cake. C. He did some gardening. 4. When did the festival end? A. On October 2nd. B. On October 1st. C. On September 29th. 5. What is the conversation mainly about? A. A kind of wine. B. A type of flower. C. A sort of medicine. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 7. What is the man’s suggestion? A. Focus on the key points. B. Write down all the teacher’s words. C. Ask the teacher for some help in time. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers doing? A. Preparing for a party. B. Making a to-do list. C. Extending the invitations. 9. What does Jenny plan to make for the get-together? A. Roast beef. B. Chicken salad. C. Fried fish. 10. How does Jenny sound in the end? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Relieved. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What caused the accident? A. A broken rope. B. Strong water flow. C. A missed step. 12. When was the man rescued? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. 13. What advice does the man give to those outdoor adventure lovers? A. Developing special skills. B. Making full preparations. C. Avoiding unnecessary risks. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. Which platform does the woman mainly use to share videos? A. Instagram. B. YouTube. C. Facebook. 15. Why does the woman like making videos with her grandma? A. To get some life skills. B. To learn about more cultures. C. To enjoy the time with her grandma. 16. How did the woman help more people know about her grandma? A. She shared some photos of her grandma’s life. B. She continued making cooking videos. C. She published a children’s book. 17. What does the man think of making videos? A. Challenging. B. Interesting. C. Time-consuming. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the main feature of the park? A. It has a large collection of artworks. B. It holds big events all year round. C. It has plenty of beautiful flowers. 19. What do we know about the self-guided tours? A. They are flexible. B. They are popular. C. They are cheap. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share a trip. B. To introduce a workshop. C. To inform students of a field trip. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For art lovers, 2026 brings four exciting fairs around the world. Here are the events you should not miss. Art Basel: Hong Kong (March) It is Asia’s top art show. This year, it has a new digital section where VR art meets traditional Chinese ink paintings. It connects Eastern and Western art beautifully. Visitors can wear VR headsets and “walk through” famous Chinese landscapes recreated by modern artists. Armory Show: US (September) It celebrates its 30th birthday, showing new American artists and having a special exhibit on Latin American modern art. Visitors will see large sculptures and interactive works. One highlight lets guests add their own brushstrokes to a huge digital canvas. Frieze London: UK (October) It returns to Regent’s Park. This year’s theme is “Art and Ecology”, which asks artists to use recycled materials. The art looks great and helps the environment. Students can join free workshops to make small sculptures from everyday waste. Paris+ par Art Basel: France (November) It takes over the historic Grand Palais, and focuses on post-war and modern art, especially photography and film. A new prize for young collectors will start this year, bringing in a younger crowd. Daily student tours in English and French make it easy for learners to join. All four fairs offer not just art for sale, but also talks, workshops, and guided tours. Mark your calendars — 2026 is a great year to explore art across the globe. 1. What is special about Art Basel in Hong Kong? A. It allows modern artists cross Chinese landscapes. B. It connects art in Asian countries in a perfect way. C. It encourages visitors to wear comfortable equipment. D. It introduces a new digital art section with VR works. 2. Which fair focuses on environmental protection? A. Art Basel. B. Frieze London. C. Armory Show. D. Paris+ par Art Basel. 3. What is the aim of this text? A. To sell valuable artworks to collectors. B. To compare the sizes of different fairs. C. To introduce a few global art fairs in 2026. D. To teach readers how to create digital art. B Deep in the misty forests of Mount Fanjing, young veterinarian (兽医) Yang Wei has spent six years communicating with one of the world’s rarest animals — the Guizhou snub-nosed monkey. With only about 850 left in the wild, the species is considered in great danger. Yet, through a combination of non-stop personal efforts and technological creativity, there is hope. Yang returned home in 2020 after earning his master’s degree, driven by a simple belief: “I want to do something to protect such a precious species in my hometown.” Now, head of the local research center, he has redesigned enclosures (围场) to copy natural living environment. After six years of effort, his methods have worked well — every rescued wild monkey brought to the enclosures for care has survived. Under scientific care, females give birth every two years instead of three, producing healthier offspring. However, saving the monkeys requires more than zoo-keepers’ care. The real challenge lies in protecting them in the wild, where modern technology makes a big difference. Different facilities are well used, deterring hunters not allowed by law while collecting useful information. Outside the forest, 14 green passages have been built along the circling road, planted with trees and bushes the monkeys love. “Large groups are using them,” Yang says proudly. “That means they are getting used to them.” The results are visible. Forest keeper Li Jiuhua, 62, now sees several monkey groups in a single day, along with rare birds like the golden pheasant. In April 2026, a new $6.8 million center began trial operations, with enclosures, a hospital, and a laboratory. What makes this story truly meaningful is not just the rising monkey population, but what it stands for. In a rapidly developing province, China is showing that economic growth and environmental protection can go hand in hand. As deputy director Yang Ni puts it, the goal is to “share our work with the world.” This effort — based on science, technology, and local peoples’ deep care — offers a model for harmonious human-nature coexistence. 4. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. Yang’s scientific methods came into effect right away. B. Female monkeys used to give birth every three years. C. The species of snub-nosed monkeys is quite popular. D. Yang came back to his hometown with a doctor’s degree. 5. What does the underlined word “deterring” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Attracting. B. Preventing. C. Educating. D. Moving. 6. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The achievements made by Yang Wei. B. The necessity to develop local economy. C. The advantages of human-nature balance. D. The support to enlarge monkey enclosures. 7. Which of the following best describes Yang Wei? A. Generous and easygoing. B. Eager but inexperienced. C. Devoted and creative. D. Traditional but warm-hearted. C Soccer is hugely popular in South America. Many top players earn millions of dollars each year, and some go to play year-round in European leagues. However, when they return to represent their national teams, they are paid much less. Some people argue that soccer is used to control the public, and that the promise of high salaries is somewhat misleading. In South America, soccer has also long been an important subject in literature. Soccer is a great way to bring people together and bridge divides. South America received many European immigrants, and many of them helped develop soccer in the region. Although soccer is not a perfect tool for unity, it still connects people from different cultures and backgrounds and strengthens social bonds. At the same time, legal (法律的) changes promoted inclusive ideas of citizenship, aiming to make South American societies more European in values. Over time, soccer became a symbol of national identity. Clubs and stadiums turned into community centers. Throughout the 20th century, soccer shaped many South American nations. Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay — known as the “big three” — have long controlled the sport in the region. Uruguay, as a host country of the World Cup, is an ideal choice to display its diverse culture. Soccer has played a huge role in the development of Latin America. European immigration changed the population and social rules, and also made soccer more popular. During the 1960s, soccer helped integrate (使融入) migrants into local communities. The rise of soccer in South America is a remarkable success story. Despite its popularity, soccer in South America also faces problems. In some areas, violence (暴力) has troubled the sport. Besides, many countries find it hard to compete at the highest international level. That is why there are so many local clubs and such strong passion for the game. If you love soccer, you will likely support your local team. South American teams, like those in Europe and the US, enjoy huge fan support. 8. What happens if South American players play for their countries? A. They receive much lower pay than in Europe. B. They are able to control the public more easily. C. They are not allowed to play in Europe anymore. D. They become the important subjects in literature. 9. Why is the underlined part mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To prove that new laws had a great influence on soccer. B. To suggest that new laws were more important than soccer. C. To show that soccer and new laws helped bring people together. D. To explain that new laws were good to the development of soccer. 10. Which aspect of soccer do paragraphs 3 and 4 talk about? A. Its style. B. Its uniqueness. C. Its challenge. D. Its importance. 11. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Violence has made soccer less popular in the region. B. Local fans still love soccer despite different challenges. C. Most South American countries have won the World Cup. D. South American teams are willing to join in soccer matches. D Last autumn, writer Chen Qiufan tried something new. He worked with an AI model called DeepSeek. He would write one sentence, and the AI would write the next. But when the AI suggested a direction, Chen went the other way. He turned this tug-of-war (拉锯战) into a short story titled The Magic Brush. Chen later said, “AI is an extremely powerful engine of mediocrity (平庸), but a writer’s job is exactly to struggle against mediocrity.” He sees AI as a mirror that shows his own habits, helping him take the harder, less traveled path. Chen’s story shows how a writer can fight with AI. But another example shows how AI can help literature reach more people. A beloved set of illustrated (图解的) classics, A Picture Book of World Literature Masterpieces, first published in 1988 with the collection of 97 works of world literature, is being turned into AI-powered short plays. Now, static (静态的) illustrations are being brought to life. AI takes in the story’s essence and reshapes it into short plays for mobile phones. A classic that once took days to read can now reveal its soul during a short trip. Gu Yanwu, an AI-powered short play released this May, has been given form with the help of the same technology. Across ten two-minute parts, the play uses AI to recreate the world of the late Ming and early Qing. It dates back to the journey of the great scholar who declared, “Every man bears a share of responsibility for the fate of his nation.” This is not history turned into simple entertainment. It is scholarship given wings through art. This year marks China’s first National Reading Week. In an age of rapid AI development, the call to build a “nation of readers” is more important than ever. Let AI be the ferryman (摆渡人). Let it carry more readers to the shore of literature. And then — let them walk in on their own. 12. How did Chen Qiufan interact with DeepSeek? A. By following the suggestions the AI made. B. By accepting the sentences produced by the AI. C. By choosing the opposite of the AI’s suggestions. D. By letting the AI write the entire story on its own. 13. What is the role of paragraph 3? A. To add supporting details. B. To stress social influence. C. To provide writing differences. D. To introduce background knowledge. 14. What is the writer’s attitude to AI-based writing? A. Doubtful. B. Concerned. C. Objective. D. Unclear. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. When Literature Meets AI B. Why Writers Should Never Use AI C. What AI Brings to Illustrated Classics D. How We Become Better Readers with AI 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Just like humans, a dog’s intelligence can be increased through education and training. Well-trained dogs are smarter, better behaved and more fun. In reality, seeming “smart” often simply reflects “training”, so you’ll need to invest time in training and communicating with your dog. ____16____ Regular training. Short, frequent training sessions throughout your dog’s life bring excellent results. Training need not be long — what’s important is that it’s regular. ____17____ It’s a time when your dog is most eager to cooperate. This simple daily habit strengthens willingness to follow rules and sharpens your pet’s mental focus over time. Use hand signals. Dogs by nature enjoy reacting to visual (视觉的) things, and seem to have been used to understanding human visual communication. Pointing is a great example. As you point to a toy, your dog will pick it up. ____18____ Back up your voice orders with hand signals and you will find your dog reacts quickly and actively. ____19____ It’s possible for dogs to understand a range of vocabulary similar to that of a young child. You can teach your dog to relate words to behaviours, activities and items by using positive rewards. It’s not surprising that most dogs clearly understand words like “treat”, “toy” and “walk”, because whenever they hear those words they are rewarded with food, a game or an outing. Make your dog work for food. Since eating is a strong motivation, turn part of your dog’s daily meal into playful challenges. Try hiding food, using puzzle toys, or setting up simple treasure hunts. ____20____ Best of all, this turns an ordinary meal into an exciting game, strengthening your bond while giving your dog a healthy, happy outlet for their natural instincts. A. Relate words to rewards. B. Practice communication regularly. C. Practise a few simple orders right before mealtime. D. The following tips will help make your dog clever. E. The activities will bring in some unexpected bad results. F. Dogs are one of the few animals that understand the gesture. G. These will keep them encouraged, entertained and their brains active. 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m 18 and currently (当下地) working my first job. There is a woman, Mary, in my office, who is always ____21____ to everyone. She organizes cakes and ____22____ for everyone and she’s generally just lovely to be around. We haven’t known each other for long but she always asks me how I am and calls me “my ____23____” all the time. When I walked into the office yesterday, I was immediately met with early birthday wishes from lots of ____24____ there, a big cake, and chocolate. And of course, it was Mary who had ____25____ it. My 19th birthday is this weekend, and it is the first birthday I will ____26____ away from my old mother. She is now ____27____ from poor health and fails to prepare me ____28____ cakes as she would always do before. It’s been an unbelievably sad thing for me but part of me has been ____29____ it. Mary does not know about any of this. I’ve only known Mary for a few months. Mary is ____30____ a mother as well and she’s always kind to me and she gives warm hugs. And getting me that cake really ____31____ my entire weekend. I thanked her several times and smiled and then I went to the bathroom and almost ____32____. The cake has been delicious — I’ve ____33____ it with my younger sister and I had some for breakfast this morning. It was such a simple yet ____34____ thing and it is probably one of the kindest things I’ve had someone I’m not ____35____ to do for me. 21. A. sweet B. loyal C. unfair D. rude 22. A. materials B. celebrations C. workshops D. meetings 23. A. host B. guide C. expert D. angel 24. A. coworkers B. classmates C. relatives D. employers 25. A. balanced B. experienced C. improved D. organized 26. A. forget B. spend C. miss D. avoid 27. A. benefiting B. hearing C. suffering D. learning 28. A. daily B. expensive C. homemade D. tasteless 29. A. fearing B. expecting C. praising D. regretting 30. A. simply B. nearly C. finally D. possibly 31. A. wasted B. made C. took D. ended 32. A. laughed B. shouted C. cried D. cheered 33. A. shared B. prepared C. exchanged D. ordered 34. A. stupid B. thoughtful C. funny D. stressful 35. A. strange B. similar C. senior D. close 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine using a fork to play music in a restaurant setting. Unusual, wouldn’t you agree? In East Asia, chopsticks play a similar role to the fork, but with differences in many ____36____ (way). In China, they are known as kuaizi. Historical discoveries, including bronze chopsticks unearthed in tombs, ____37____ (far) prove their long-lasting history. Over the ages, chopsticks ____38____ (develop), building up layers of cultural significance and shaping dining customs. The ____39____ (base) technique of using chopsticks involves a specific hand position. One chopstick serves as a base, nestled between the thumb and middle finger. The second chopstick ____40____ (hold) by the index finger to take food. ____41____ proficiency (熟练) requires hard practice, the rewards are well worth the effort. Beyond their practical application, chopsticks have changed into objects of artistic expression. As a symbol of good fortune and harmony, ____42____ (collect) decorative chopsticks has become a fashion. Some people even believe regular chopstick use contributes to a much ____43____ (improve) level of brain function and hand-eye coordination. Whether viewed as useful tools or symbolic artworks, chopsticks represent ____44____ irreplaceable part of East Asian culture. One can show respect for the traditions and enrich the dining experience _____45_____ following the guidelines. Happy eating! 第三节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. A journey of a thousand miles begins _______ a single step. (用适当的词填空) 47. Maggie wrote a __________ (propose) for a new school club. (所给词的适当形式) 48. A list of goals will remind you __________ what you are working for. (用适当的词填空) 49. Heated ___________(argue) and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. (所给词的适当形式填空） 50. Last year, I had the chance to study at a British school __________ an exchange student. (用适当的词填空) 51. The method is __________ (unique) designed for use in small groups. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. Shooting up in height __________ getting left far behind, you may develop at a different rate to your friends. (用适当的词填空) 53. Teachers have their own classrooms and the students move around __________ every lesson. (用适当的词填空) 54. The rainforests are disappearing at an ________(alarm) rate. （所给词的适当形式填空） 55. To put________ simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed. (用适当的词填空) 56. A guidebook is a book of information that __________ (target) at visitors or tourists. (所给词的适当形式) 57. I keep telling him that these changes are normal, and __________ things will turn out just fine. (用适当的词填空) 58. In the classroom __________ (be) forty Chinese students and twenty American teachers now. (所给词的适当形式) 59. __________ your problem is a new one, write a post about it and you can get advice from health experts on the forum. (用适当的词填空) 60. He asked several questions ________ (concern) the future of the company. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式完成句子。(有一个多余) in time lie in get along with turn out no longer over time rise to back down take part in stick to result in 61. No one is an island, so the ability ___________ others is of great importance. 62. Luckily, we made it to the airport ___________ for our flight. 63. It ___________ that we made the right decision to leave early. 64. A sense of responsibility is the key to ___________ team projects. 65. The chairwoman ___________ her word and ensured gender equality since she came to power. 66. His continuous lies ___________ a complete breakdown in their friendship sooner or later. 67. If we ___________ on this issue now, they will assume we are weak. 68. The biggest advantage of this house ___________ its sea view. 69. Last season, the team ___________ the pressure and scored the winning goal. 70. For public health, smoking is ___________ allowed in restaurants. 第四部分 写作（满分15分） 71. 你校正在举办“How to Keep a Healthy Family Relationship”主题演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 健康家庭关系的重要性； 2. 具体做法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to talk about how to keep a healthy family relationship. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $