Unit6 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级下册

外研版 九年级下册 Unit 6 Looking beyond 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. mile n．英里 2. gravity n．重力，引力 3. rocket n．火箭 4. destination n．目的地，终点 5. landmark n．地标 6. historic adj．历史上重要的 7. parachute n．降落伞 8. taikonaut n．航天员，宇航员 9. footprint n．脚印，足迹 10. spacecraft n．航天器，宇宙飞船 二、词性转换 1. spacecraft n.航天器，宇宙飞船 → taikonaut n.航天员，宇航员 2. gravity n.重力，引力 → grave adj.严重的；庄重的 3. land v.着陆 → landing n.着陆；降落 4. press v.按，压 → pressure n.压力 5. willing adj.愿意的 → willingness n.愿意，乐意 6. qualify v.使有资格 → qualified adj.具备资格的 7. stand v.站立 → withstand v.忍受，承受 8. history n.历史 → historic adj.历史上重要的 9. hard adj.艰难的，困难的 → hardship n.艰难，困苦 10. human adj.人的，人类的 → mankind n.人类 11. age n.年龄，时代 → era n.时代，年代 12. excite v.使兴奋 → excitement n.激动，兴奋 13. high adj.高的 → height n.高度 三、重点短语 星海 a sea of stars 中国精神 the spirit of China 第一次 for the first time 数光年之外 light years away 返回地球 back to earth 和平与进步 peace and progress 日常生活 daily life 速度的增加 an increase in speed 探索太空 explore space 使人感到骄傲 make people proud 在天空中 in the sky 中国的成就 China's achievements 太阳系 the solar system 最后的安息之地 the final resting place 空间站 the space station 航天员杨利伟 the taikonaut Yang Liwei 迈出一大步 take a big step 中国的航天事业 China's space programme 太空探索 space exploration 面对困难的勇气 the courage to face difficulties 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） rocket，spacecraft，gravity，parachute，footprint，mile 1. The rocket was sent into space last week. 2. Without gravity , we would float in the air. 3. The spacecraft landed safely on the moon. 4. He jumped out of the plane with a parachute . 5. The astronaut left his footprints on the moon. 6. The river is about three miles wide. （二） historic，landmark，taikonaut，destination，hardship，press 1. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese taikonaut . 2. The Great Wall is a famous landmark in China. 3. It was a historic moment for our country. 4. The train's final destination is Shanghai. 5. He went through many hardships before he succeeded. 6. Please press the button to start the machine. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The man who is talking with my father is a famous writer. 2. This is the book that I bought yesterday. 3. I still remember the day when we got to know each other. 4. The house whose windows face south is very warm. 5. This is the school where I studied ten years ago. 三、翻译句子 1. China has achievements in space exploration over the past 20 years. 在过去的二十年里，中国在太空探索方面取得了成就。 2. Our country has a long way to go in space exploration. 我国在太空探索方面还有很长的路要走。 3. China took a big step in space exploration in 2003. 2003年，中国在太空探索方面迈出了一大步。 4. Yang Liwei's trip told the world that our country was becoming stronger . 杨利伟的飞行告诉世界，我们的国家正变得更强大。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 space，dream，first，brave，long，science，star，proud，carefully，future Since I was a child, I have had a 1. dream of going into 2. space . I have read many books about it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the 3. first Chinese person to fly into space. That was a great moment for our country. Space travel is not easy — astronauts must be 4. brave and they have to train for a 5. long time. They also need to learn a lot about 6. science . Every time I look up at the night sky, I see millions of 7. stars . I am very 8. proud of our scientists, and I hope that I can work 9. carefully on this subject in the 10. future . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版 九年级下册 Unit 6 Looking beyond 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．英里 2. n．重力，引力 3. n．火箭 4. n．目的地，终点 5. n．地标 6. adj．历史上重要的 7. n．降落伞 8. n．航天员，宇航员 9. n．脚印，足迹 10. n．航天器，宇宙飞船 二、词性转换 1. n.航天器，宇宙飞船 → n.航天员，宇航员 2. n.重力，引力 → adj.严重的；庄重的 3. v.着陆 → n.着陆；降落 4. v.按，压 → n.压力 5. adj.愿意的 → n.愿意，乐意 6. v.使有资格 → adj.具备资格的 7. v.站立 → v.忍受，承受 8. n.历史 → adj.历史上重要的 9. adj.艰难的，困难的 → n.艰难，困苦 10. adj.人的，人类的 → n.人类 11. n.年龄，时代 → n.时代，年代 12. v.使兴奋 → n.激动，兴奋 13. adj.高的 → n.高度 三、重点短语 星海 中国精神 第一次 数光年之外 返回地球 和平与进步 日常生活 速度的增加 探索太空 使人感到骄傲 在天空中 中国的成就 太阳系 最后的安息之地 空间站 航天员杨利伟 迈出一大步 中国的航天事业 太空探索 面对困难的勇气 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） rocket，spacecraft，gravity，parachute，footprint，mile 1. The was sent into space last week. 2. Without , we would float in the air. 3. The landed safely on the moon. 4. He jumped out of the plane with a . 5. The astronaut left his on the moon. 6. The river is about three wide. （二） historic，landmark，taikonaut，destination，hardship，press 1. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese . 2. The Great Wall is a famous in China. 3. It was a moment for our country. 4. The train's final is Shanghai. 5. He went through many before he succeeded. 6. Please the button to start the machine. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The man is talking with my father is a famous writer. 2. This is the book I bought yesterday. 3. I still remember the day we got to know each other. 4. The house windows face south is very warm. 5. This is the school I studied ten years ago. 三、翻译句子 1. China has in space exploration over the past 20 years. 在过去的二十年里，中国在太空探索方面取得了成就。 2. Our country has in space exploration. 我国在太空探索方面还有很长的路要走。 3. China in space exploration in 2003. 2003年，中国在太空探索方面迈出了一大步。 4. Yang Liwei's trip told the world that our country was . 杨利伟的飞行告诉世界，我们的国家正变得更强大。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 space，dream，first，brave，long，science，star，proud，carefully，future Since I was a child, I have had a 1. of going into 2. . I have read many books about it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the 3. Chinese person to fly into space. That was a great moment for our country. Space travel is not easy — astronauts must be 4. and they have to train for a 5. time. They also need to learn a lot about 6. . Every time I look up at the night sky, I see millions of 7. . I am very 8. of our scientists, and I hope that I can work 9. on this subject in the 10. . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $