期中自编模拟卷（浙江宁波专用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（浙江宁波专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1．What’s the boy’s telephone number? A．358-6924. B．358-9624. C．538-6924. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What’s your telephone number, Mike? B: It’s 358-9624. 2．What color is the ruler? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Yellow. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Is this your ruler? B: Yes, it is.   A: What color is it?   B: It’s yellow. 3．How old is Michael? A．Eleven B．Twelve C．Thirteen 【答案】B 【原文】W: How old are you, Michael? M: I’m twelve. 4．Where is Peter’s basketball? A．On the table. B．Under the chair. C．In the box. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Can you find my basketball in my room? W: Yes, Peter. It is under the chair. 5．What will the boy do first? A．Water the plants. B．Clean the blackboard. C．Sweep the floor. 【答案】B 【原文】A: The classroom is a bit dirty. Can you help me clean the blackboard? B: Sure, I will also sweep the floor after that. 第二节：听下面两段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项（每小题1.5分） 听对话，回答各小题。 6．What does Andy like best? A．Maths and Chinese. B．English and Chinese. C．English and music. 7．Who is good at football? A．Simon. B．Andy. C．Tom. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】A: Can you tell me something about your new school life, Andy? B: Yes, of course. A: How do you usually go to school? B: I usually walk to school. But sometimes I go to school by bike. A: What are your favorite lessons? B: English and Chinese. A: Do you have any good friends at school? B: Yes, Simon and Tom are my best friends. Simon is good at football, but Tom is good at basketball. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8．How often does Jack exercise? A．Three times a week. B．Every day. C．Hardly ever. 9．What does Jack usually do to exercise in the morning? A．He walks. B．He runs. C．He plays tennis. 10．What does Jack eat every day? A．Fast food. B．Fish. C．Vegetables. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．C 【原文】A: Lucy, do I look fat? B: No, you look fine. You look very healthy, Jack. A: Yeah, but I think I’m kind of fat. B: I don’t think so. How often do you exercise? A: Every day. I usually run in the morning and I play tennis after class. B: That sounds great. Do you eat a lot of fast food? A: No, I hardly ever eat it. I eat a lot of vegetables every day. B: So your good habits make you fine. You’re not fat at all. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。（每小题1.5分）。 11．Where is Tim from? A．England. B．America. C．China. 12．How many people are there in Tim’s family? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 13．What is Tim’s father’s job? A．A worker. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 14．What colour is the dog? A．Yellow. B．Black. C．Brown. 15．What is Tim’s mother doing? A．Cleaning the house. B．Washing the car. C．Playing with the dog. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 【原文】 Hello everyone. I am Mike. Tim Black is my new friend. He is an American boy. Now he is in China with his father, mother, and little sister. Tim’s father works in a middle school. He is an English teacher. His mother works in a hotel. Tim and his sister both study in our school. The Blacks have a yellow dog named Lucky. Look! They are all at home. His sister is playing with Lucky. His father is washing the car. His mother is cleaning the house. What is Tim doing? Ha, he’s doing his Chinese homework. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16．Where will Han Lin and Helen go this weekend? A．To the school gate. B．To the park. C．To the farm. D．To the yard. 17．Han Lin and Helen will meet at________ o’clock at the school gate. A．nine B．eight C．ten D．one 18．What kind of text is it? A．A conversation. B．A story. C．News. D．An ad. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 【导语】本文是一段手机聊天对话，Han Lin和Helen约定周末去公园放风筝和骑自行车，并商定了见面时间和地点。 【详解】16．对话中Helen说“Let’s go to the park.”，因此她们要去公园。 17．对话中Helen说“Let’s meet at nine at our school gate.”，但Han Lin说“I have class at that time. What about one hour later?”，因此最终见面时间推迟一小时，即十点。 18．本文以手机聊天记录的形式呈现，属于对话。 B The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October every year. On that night, the moon looks big and bright. People call it the full moon. For Chinese people, the full moon means family reunion (团圆). On Mid-Autumn night, families get together at home. They have a big dinner. After dinner, they stay in the yard (院子), watch the moon and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are the special food for this festival. They are round, just like the moon. There are many kinds of mooncakes, such as red bean mooncakes and nut mooncakes. Children love this festival very much. They can enjoy nice food and listen to old stories about Chang’e. Many families also take photos to keep the happy time. It is a warm festival for all Chinese. 19．When does the Mid-Autumn Festival usually come? A．In March or April. B．In September or October. C．In November or December. D．In January or February. 20．What does the full moon mean to Chinese people? A．Good luck. B．New hope. C．Family reunion. D．Great fun. 21．What do families NOT do on Mid-Autumn night? A．Fly kites. B．Have a big dinner. C．Watch the moon. D．Eat mooncakes. 22．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Nice Mooncakes B．Beautiful Moon C．Interesting Stories D．The Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统节日中秋节，介绍了它的时间、满月的寓意、中秋夜晚人们的活动、月饼以及孩子们喜欢这个节日的原因。 【详解】19．第一段指出：“It usually comes in September or October every year.”，这直接说明中秋节通常在九月或十月到来。 20．第二段指出：“For Chinese people, the full moon means family reunion.”，这直接说明满月对中国人意味着阖家团圆。 21．第二段介绍中秋活动：“They have a big dinner...watch the moon and eat mooncakes.”，文中没有提到放风筝，所以人们中秋夜晚不做的事是放风筝。 22．全文围绕中秋节展开，介绍节日时间、习俗、食物等内容，因此最佳标题是The Mid-Autumn Festival。 C 阅读以下语篇，完成文后各小题。 Many people think hobbies are just for fun, but they are actually very important for our growth. Hobbies can help us in many ways. First, hobbies can help us relax. After a long day of studying or working, doing something we enjoy can make us feel happy and less stressed. Whether it’s reading a book, listening to music, or playing a sport, hobbies give us a break from our daily routines. Second, hobbies can help us learn new skills. For example, if you like cooking, you can learn how to prepare delicious meals. If you like photography, you can learn how to take beautiful pictures. These skills can be useful in our daily lives and even in our future jobs. Third, hobbies can help us make friends. When we join a club or a group related to our hobby, we meet people who share the same interests. We can learn from each other, support each other, and build lasting friendships. Finally, hobbies can give us a sense of achievement. When we work hard at our hobby and see improvement, we feel proud of ourselves. This confidence can encourage us to try new things and face challenges in other areas of our lives. So, don’t think of hobbies as a waste of time. They are valuable parts of our lives that help us grow and become better people. 23．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce different kinds of hobbies. B．To tell us how to choose a hobby. C．To explain why hobbies are important. D．To show how to develop a hobby. 24．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of hobbies? A．Helping us relax. B．Helping us learn new skills. C．Making us rich. D．Helping us make friends. 25．What does the underlined phrase “a sense of achievement” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．成就感 B．责任感 C．紧迫感 D．自豪感 26．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a science report. C．In a travel guide. D．In a magazine for teenagers. 【答案】23．C 24．C 25．A 26．D 【导语】本文介绍了爱好对成长的重要作用，包括放松身心、学习技能、结交朋友和获得成就感。 【详解】23．第一段指出“Many people think hobbies are just for fun, but they are actually very important for our growth.”，全文围绕爱好为什么重要展开。 24．文中提到的爱好益处包括“help us relax”（第二段）、“help us learn new skills”（第三段）、“help us make friends”（第四段）和“give us a sense of achievement”（第五段），未提到“Making us rich”。 25．“a sense of achievement”所在句为“Finally, hobbies can give us a sense of achievement. When we work hard at our hobby and see improvement, we feel proud of ourselves.”，结合后文“we feel proud of ourselves”，说明通过努力看到进步时产生的自豪感就是“成就感”。 26．本文介绍爱好对青少年成长的作用，适合青少年阅读，最可能出现在青少年杂志上。 D There are different ways to greet people. Today, let’s see what Jack says when he meets others. We can learn different greetings from him. (On the town street) Jack: Good morning, Mrs. Smith! Mrs. Smith: Good morning, Jack! Are you going to school? Jack: Yes, I need to go now. See you, Mrs. Smith! Mrs. Smith: See you, Jack! Have a good day! (At school) Jack: Hi! Are you the new girl? Alice: Yes, I’m Alice. I’m new here. Jack: Nice to meet you, Alice! I’m Jack. Welcome! Alice: Thank you, Jack. Nice to meet you, too! Jack: Oh, it’s time for class. Let’s go. (In the park after school) Tony: Hey, Jack! What’s up? Jack: Nothing much. How about you? Tony: I’m good. You don’t look well. Are you all right? Jack: I’m a little tired. Tony: Then let’s have some ice cream. Jack: That’s a good idea! (At home) Jack: Hi, Mum, I’m back! Mum: Hey, my boy. How’s it going? Jack: Great. I had a good day. Mum: What’s new? Jack: There’s a new girl in our class. She’s nice. After school, I had ice cream with Tony. It’s relaxing. 27．How does Jack greet Mrs. Smith? A．Hello. B．Good morning. C．Good afternoon. D．Good evening. 28．Where does Jack meet Alice? A．At home. B．In the park. C．At school. D．On the street. 29．How does Jack feel today? A．relaxed B．boring C．bad D．sad 30．Who might (也许) the passage be helpful for? A． I want to learn how to greet others in English in different situations (情况). B． I hope to make new friends this term. C． I don’t know how to keep healthy. D． I want to do something for my neighbours. 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文通过Jack在不同场景下与他人打招呼的对话，展示了英语中多样的问候方式。 【详解】27．根据第一幅图“Jack: Good morning, Mrs. Smith!”可知，Jack用“Good morning”向Mrs. Smith问好。 28．根据第二幅图场景“(At school)”以及对话内容可知，Jack在学校遇见Alice。 29．根据第四幅图Jack所说“Great. I had a good day.”以及“It’s relaxing.”可知，他今天感觉轻松愉快。 30．文章展示了在不同场合（街道、学校、公园、家里）用英语打招呼的方式，因此对想学习不同情境下英语问候语的Andrew最有帮助。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，请从以下选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处 (其中一项为多余选项)，并回答第5小题。 Do you think it hard to remember English words? Many middle school students may have this problem. Here are some useful ways for you. Read words often When you read them many times, your mouth and ears will work together to help you remember. Then you will learn words much better and improve your English. Learn words in sentences (句子) When you meet a new word, don’t just learn the word. In this way, you can understand it better. Then, try to make a new sentence with the word. Group words together You can put words into different groups. Try to group them by topics, such as the topic of fruit. This helps you make a word map in your head. Use words a lot The best way to remember a word is to use it. You can use the words when you talk with your classmates in English. The more you use them, the better you remember them. A．Learn it in the full sentence. B．So you need to practice reading every day. C．You can also write them in your English diary. D．If you learn the word delicious, write The pizza is delicious. E．When you learn the word apple, learn banana and orange together. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Which of the above (上述的) four ways do you like best? Why? (More than 10 words) 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C 35． I like the fourth way best. Because using words helps me remember them well. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种帮助中学生有效记忆英语单词的方法，包括经常阅读、在句子中学习、分类记忆以及多使用单词。 【详解】31．本段主旨为反复朗读单词，前文多次提到read words，B项“So you need to practice reading every day.”承接朗读的做法，引出后文效果，符合语境。 32．本段主旨为在句子中学单词，前文提到不要孤立记单词，A项“Learn it in the full sentence.”对应本段核心，衔接前后文语义。 33．本段主旨为按话题归类单词，前文举例fruit的话题，E项“When you learn the word apple, learn banana and orange together.”是水果类归类实例，贴合段落主题。 34．本段主旨为多运用单词，前文提到和同学英语交谈，C项“You can also write them in your English diary.”用also表并列，补充另一种运用单词的方式，逻辑通顺。 35．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一；需选出一种方法并说明理由，且字数超过10词。示例答案表达了喜欢第四种方法及其原因，符合要求。 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to 36 you here. My name is Maria Miller. Maria is my first name and Miller is my 37 name. I’m 14 years old. I’m a girl from the UK, but now I’m in a great 38 , China. I study in a middle school in Beijing. I have a pet rabbit. I 39 it Baibai. It is very cute. My 40 food is Beijing roast duck. It’s delicious. My hobby is 41 and I often sing for my family. I’m interested (感兴趣的) in Chinese 42 . I want to 43 how to play the erhu. 44 that girl in pink. She is my classmate, Guo Xin. And she is 45 my good friend. She is 13. About 46 , she likes hot pot best. She doesn’t have a pet, 47 her mum doesn’t allow (允许) her to keep one. She 48 sport very much. She can play different kinds of sport. Guo Xin and I have different 49 , but we still have a lot to talk about. We always share 50 things with each other. Do you want to make friends with us? 36．A．need B．meet C．want D．circle 37．A．last B．easy C．full D．clever 38．A．unit B．yard C．grade D．country 39．A．buy B．put C．call D．find 40．A．bad B．new C．small D．favourite 41．A．eating B．writing C．singing D．counting 42．A．art B．music C．Chinese D．English 43．A．learn B．draw C．use D．spell 44．A．Live with B．Look for C．Ask for D．Look at 45．A．also B．much C．very D．well 46．A．sport B．food C．school D．information 47．A．and B．or C．after D．because 48．A．gets B．makes C．loves D．speaks 49．A．hobbies B．places C．mistakes D．conversations 50．A．tall B．fun C．kind D．busy 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文是Maria的自我介绍，介绍了来自英国的Maria目前在中国北京上学，介绍了她的宠物白白、爱好和喜欢的食物，还介绍了她的同学兼好朋友郭鑫，两人爱好不同但依然有很多共同话题。 【详解】36．句意：很高兴在这里见到你们。 根据固定搭配be happy to do sth以及后文自我介绍的场景，应选用meet，表示“遇见，见到”。need“需要”；want“想要”；circle“圈”，均不符。 37．句意：Maria是我的名，Miller是我的姓。 根据英语姓名常识，Miller是家族姓氏，应选用last，表示“最后的”，last name为固定搭配表“姓”。easy“容易的”；full“全部的”；clever“聪明的”，均不符。 38．句意：我是一个来自英国的女孩，但是现在我在一个伟大的国家——中国。 根据后面的“China”是国家，应选用country，表示“国家”。unit“单元”；yard“院子”；grade“年级”，均不符。 39．句意：我叫它白白。 根据后文“it Baibai”，是给宠物取名，应选用call，表示“称呼，叫作”。buy“买”；put“放置”；find“找到”，均不符。 40．句意：我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 根据后文“它很美味”，用来描述最喜爱的食物，应选用favourite，表示“最喜欢的”。bad“坏的”；new“新的”；small“小的”，均不符。 41．句意：我的爱好是唱歌，我经常给家人唱歌。 根据后半句“and I often sing for my family”，应选用singing，表示“唱歌”。eating“吃”；writing“写作”；counting“数数”，均不符。 42．句意：我对中国音乐感兴趣。 根据后文“I want to learn how to play the erhu”，二胡属于音乐，应选用music，表示“音乐”。art“美术”；Chinese“语文”；English“英语”，均不符。 43．句意：我想要学习如何拉二胡。 根据后文“how to play the erhu”，是学习演奏乐器，应选用learn，表示“学习”。draw“画画”；use“使用”；spell“拼写”，均不符。 44．句意：看那个穿粉色衣服的女孩。 根据后文介绍这个女孩，是让对方看女孩，应选用Look at，表示“看”。Live with“和……居住”；Look for“寻找”；Ask for“请求”，均不符。 45．句意：并且她也是我的好朋友。 根据前文介绍她是同学，此处补充她也是好朋友，应选用also，表示“也”。much“许多”；very“非常”；well“好地”，均不符。 46．句意：关于食物，她最喜欢火锅。 根据后半句“she likes hot pot best”，hot pot属于食物，应选用food，表示“食物”。sport“运动”；school“学校”；information“信息”，均不符。 47．句意：她没有宠物，因为她妈妈不允许她养宠物。 根据前后两句是因果关系，后半句是原因，应选用because，表示“因为”。and“并且”；or“或者”；after“在……之后”，逻辑不通。 48．句意：她非常喜爱运动。 根据后文“She can play different kinds of sport”，应选用loves，表示“喜爱”。gets“得到”；makes“制作”；speaks“说”，逻辑不符。 49．句意：郭鑫和我有不同的爱好，但是我们仍然有很多可以聊的内容。 根据后文“but we still have a lot to talk about”的转折关系，应选用hobbies，表示“爱好”。places“地点”；mistakes“错误”；conversations“对话”，均不符。 50．句意：我们总是互相分享有趣的事情。 根据上下文两人是好朋友，互相分享好玩的事，应选用fun，表示“有趣的”。tall“高的”；kind“善良的”；busy“忙碌的”，逻辑不符。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.用单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个限用一次。 real    big    go boating    before    flower There is a park near my house. Three years ago, it was small. Now, it is very 51 . There is a lake in the park. 52 , the water was not clean. Now, the water is clean. Many people like to 53 on the lake. Some people like to go fishing in the lake. Before, there were many tall trees. Now there are trees, grass and 54 . They are beautiful. Many children like to play football in the park. Look! Some children are flying kites in the park. I 55 like the park. I often walk there in my free time. 【答案】51． big 52． Before 53． go boating 54． flowers 55． really 【导语】本文主要通过今昔对比，介绍了作者家附近一座公园三年来的显著变化，包括占地面积扩大、湖水变清澈、绿化景观更加丰富以及游憩活动的多样化，表达了作者对这座公园的由衷喜爱。 【详解】51．句意：现在，它非常大。此处需要一个形容词，在系动词is后作表语。根据前一句“Three years ago, it was small.”以及时间转折对比词“Now”可知，此处指公园现在的规模与三年前的狭小形成鲜明对比，程度副词very后需接形容词原级big。故选用big表示“大的”。 52．句意：以前，水并不干净。此处需要一个时间副词，在句中作时间状语。根据后半句“Now, the water is clean.”以及后文“Before, there were many tall trees. Now…”的对称结构可知，此处表示过去的时间，选用before，位于句首首字母需大写。故选用before变为Before表示“以前；过去”。 53．句意：许多人喜欢在湖上划船。此处需要一个动词短语原形，在句中与to构成动词不定式作like的宾语。根据空后的地点状语“on the lake”以及后句“go fishing in the lake”可知，此处指在湖面上进行的休闲活动，固定句型“like to do sth.”后需接动词短语原形go boating。故选用go boating表示“去划船”。 54．句意：现在有了树木、青草和鲜花。此处需要一个可数名词复数，在句中与trees并列作主语。根据空前的并列连词“trees, grass and”以及后一句“They are beautiful.”可知，此处列举美丽的公园植物，需将可数名词flower变为复数形式flowers表示泛指。故选用flower变成flowers表示“花”。 55．句意：我真的很喜欢这个公园。此处需要一个程度副词，在句中作状语修饰动词like。根据后一句“I often walk there in my free time.”可知，作者非常喜爱这座公园，修饰实义动词需将形容词real转换为副词really。故选用real变成really表示“真地；非常”。 B阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Every weekend, Anna visits the park near her home. She often brings her old 56 (吉他), though she doesn’t play it much. On Saturdays, she likes going 57 (徒步), but on Sundays, she just sits quietly by the lake. One morning, she walks 58 (穿过) the small bridge. Suddenly, she sees a group of 59 （鹅) swimming on the lake. They move 60 (一起) in a line, making soft sounds. She 61 (注意到) an unusual bird among them — it has a blue band on its leg. She wants more 62 (信息), so she takes out her phone and takes a photo. Later, she learns online that these birds come from other 63 (国家). They fly very far every spring! Now Anna 64 (需要) to share what she learned with her neighbors. She puts up a sign that says: “It’s important to notice the 65 (令人惊叹的) animals around us.” 【答案】 56．guitar 57．hiking 58．across 59．geese 60．together 61．notices 62．information 63．countries 64．needs 65．amazing 【导语】本文主要讲述Anna周末去公园游玩，在湖边偶遇一群候鸟并拍照查阅资料，最后张贴告示呼吁大家留意身边奇妙动物的小故事。 【详解】56．句意：她经常带上她的旧吉他，尽管不常弹。根据所给汉语提示可知，“吉他”guitar；形容词old修饰名词，此处用单数。 57．句意：在周六，她喜欢去徒步，但是周日她就安静坐在湖边。根据所给汉语提示可知，“徒步”hiking；固定搭配go hiking，表示“去徒步”。 58． 句意：一个早上，她走过这座小桥。根据所给汉语提示可知，“穿过”across；walk across为固定搭配，意为步行从桥的表面穿过。 59．句意：突然，她看见一群鹅在湖面上游。根据所给汉语提示可知，“鹅”goose；a group of后接可数名词复数，goose的复数形式是geese。 60．句意：它们排成一队一起游动，发出轻柔的声响。根据所给汉语提示可知，“一起”together，副词，修饰动词move。 61．句意：她注意到其中有一只特别的鸟，它腿上有蓝色环标。根据所给汉语提示可知，“注意到”notice；文章为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用notices。 62．句意：她想要更多信息，于是拿出手机拍了一张照片。根据所给汉语提示可知，“信息”information；information为不可数名词，没有复数变化。 63．句意：之后她上网了解到，这些鸟类来自其他国家。根据所给汉语提示可知，“国家”country；other后面接可数名词复数，country变为countries。 64． 句意：现在Anna需要和邻居分享她了解到的内容。根据所给汉语提示可知，“需要”need；主语Anna是第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用needs。 65．句意：她张贴了一张告示，上面写着：留意我们身边这些令人惊叹的动物很重要。根据所给汉语提示可知，“令人惊叹的”amazing；形容词用来修饰名词animals。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Good morning! My name is Suzy. This is my room. It isn’t big. There is a bed, a desk, a chair and some 66 (box) in it. My mother always wants me 67 (keep) my room tidy. So all the things 68 (be) in good order. My books are on my desk. What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag. The bag is white and red. I love the colours, 69 but my sister doesn’t. What’s the picture 70 the bag? It’s a picture of a mascot (吉祥物). The mascot is for the Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games (亚运会). 71 (it) name is Honohon. 72 do I spell “Honohon”? H-O-N-O-H-O-N. The mascot is cute and I like it very much. Do you like it? What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my 73 (sister). She 74 (like) green. What else is in my bag? There’re two pencils. One is red, and the other is blue. A bottle is also in my bag. My dad gave (给) it to 75 (I) as my Children’s Day gift. 【答案】 66．boxes 67．to keep 68．are 69．/（不填） 70．on 71．Its 72．How 73．sister’s 74．likes 75．me 【导语】本文介绍了Suzy的房间布置及她书包里的物品，并描述了她喜欢的亚运会吉祥物Honohon。 【详解】66．句意：我的房间里有一张床、一张书桌、一把椅子和一些箱子。some后接可数名词复数，box的复数形式为boxes。 67．句意：我妈妈总是想要我保持房间整洁。固定搭配want sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”，此处需要用动词不定式to keep。 68．句意：所以所有的东西都摆放得井井有条。主语all the things（所有东西）是复数形式，全文为一般现在时，因此be动词用are。 69．句意：我喜欢这些颜色，但我姐姐/妹妹不喜欢。本句是由but连接的并列转折句，句子主谓结构完整，无需添加任何单词，不填。 70．句意：包上面的图片是什么？结合语境，图片附着在书包表面，用方位介词on，意为“在……上面”，符合场景逻辑。 71．句意：它的名字叫Honohon。此处修饰名词name（名字），需要用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为Its（它的），首字母必须大写。 72．句意：我该怎么拼写“Honohon”这个单词？根据后一句的单词拼写作答形式，可知此处询问“拼写方式”，用特殊疑问词How（如何、怎样），首字母大写。 73．句意：这把尺子是我姐姐/妹妹的。此处表示所属关系，指代“妹妹/姐姐的尺子”，需要用名词所有格sister’s。 74．句意：她喜欢绿色。主语She（她）是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式likes。 75．句意：爸爸把它送给我，作为我的儿童节礼物。固定搭配give sth. to sb.（把某物送给某人），to是介词，后面接人称代词宾格，I的宾格为me。 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．假如你是腾飞，你的爷爷经营着一家农场，你的英国朋友Tony最近给你发来邮件询问农场的情况，你打算给Tony发一些最近的农场照片，并给他回复一封邮件，根据下面的提示，简单介绍一下你爷爷的农场。 提示：1. Is the farm big or small? 2. What does your grandpa have on the farm? (houses, plants, animals...) 3. What do you think of the farm? 要求：1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，符合逻辑，书写规范、整洁。 3. 60词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Tony, How are you? Here are some photos of my grandpa’s farm. Let me tell you about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, How are you? Here are some photos of my grandpa’s farm. Let me tell you about it. My grandpa’s farm is very big. There are many green fields and tall trees. He has some cows, chickens and ducks. He also grows vegetables and fruit trees. There is a small house near the field. My grandpa works hard every day. It is a beautiful and quiet place. I love it very much and I always have a good time there. What about your home? Write to me soon. Yours, Teng Fei 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：回复邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：农场是大还是小；爷爷在农场里有什么 (房子、植物、动物等)；你觉得这个农场怎么样 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 和第三人称 (he/it) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；开头已给出；词数60左右，不包含已给出部分 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，问候，引出介绍农场 主体段： 第一层：介绍农场的规模 第二层：介绍农场里有什么 (房子、植物、动物) 第三层：表达对农场的看法 结尾段：期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：农场规模 My grandpa’s farm is very big./It is a big and beautiful farm./The farm is not very big, but it is very nice.等 要点二：农场里有什么 There are many animals on the farm, such as cows, chickens and ducks./We can see green fields and tall trees./There are some houses and a big garden./My grandpa grows vegetables and fruit trees./There are also some sheep and pigs.等 要点三：对农场的看法 I think it is a wonderful farm./It is quiet and beautiful./I love the farm very much./It is a great place to relax./I always have a good time there.等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中自编模拟卷(浙江宁波专用)2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 (考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分) 学校:姓名:班级:考号: 考生注意: 1.本试题卷共满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分) 1.What’s the boy’s telephone number? A.358-6924. B.358-9624. C.538-6924. 2.What color is the ruler? A.Blue. B.Green. C.Yellow. 3.How old is Michael? A.Eleven B.Twelve C.Thirteen 4.Where is Peter’s basketball? A.On the table. B.Under the chair. C.In the box. 5.What will the boy do first? A.Water the plants. B.Clean the blackboard. C.Sweep the floor. 第二节:听下面两段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项(每小题1.5分) 听对话,回答各小题。 6.What does Andy like best? A.Maths and Chinese. B.English and Chinese. C.English and music. 7.Who is good at football? A.Simon. B.Andy. C.Tom. 听对话,回答下列小题。 8.How often does Jack exercise? A.Three times a week. B.Every day. C.Hardly ever. 9.What does Jack usually do to exercise in the morning? A.He walks. B.He runs. C.He plays tennis. 10.What does Jack eat every day? A.Fast food. B.Fish. C.Vegetables. 第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(每小题1.5分)。 11.Where is Tim from? A.England. B.America. C.China. 12.How many people are there in Tim’s family? A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. 13.What is Tim’s father’s job? A.A worker. B.A doctor. C.A teacher. 14.What colour is the dog? A.Yellow. B.Black. C.Brown. 15.What is Tim’s mother doing? A.Cleaning the house. B.Washing the car. C.Playing with the dog. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16.Where will Han Lin and Helen go this weekend? A.To the school gate. B.To the park. C.To the farm. D.To the yard. 17.Han Lin and Helen will meet at o’clock at the school gate. A.nine B.eight C.ten D.one 18.What kind of text is it? A.A conversation. B.A story. C.News. D.An ad. B The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October every year. On that night, the moon looks big and bright. People call it the full moon. For Chinese people, the full moon means family reunion (团圆). On Mid-Autumn night, families get together at home. They have a big dinner. After dinner, they stay in the yard (院子), watch the moon and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are the special food for this festival. They are round, just like the moon. There are many kinds of mooncakes, such as red bean mooncakes and nut mooncakes. Children love this festival very much. They can enjoy nice food and listen to old stories about Chang’e. Many families also take photos to keep the happy time. It is a warm festival for all Chinese. 19.When does the Mid-Autumn Festival usually come? A.In March or April. B.In September or October. C.In November or December. D.In January or February. 20.What does the full moon mean to Chinese people? A.Good luck. B.New hope. C.Family reunion. D.Great fun. 21.What do families NOT do on Mid-Autumn night? A.Fly kites. B.Have a big dinner. C.Watch the moon. D.Eat mooncakes. 22.What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A.Nice Mooncakes B.Beautiful Moon C.Interesting Stories D.The Mid-Autumn Festival C 阅读以下语篇,完成文后各小题。 Many people think hobbies are just for fun, but they are actually very important for our growth. Hobbies can help us in many ways. First, hobbies can help us relax. After a long day of studying or working, doing something we enjoy can make us feel happy and less stressed. Whether it’s reading a book, listening to music, or playing a sport, hobbies give us a break from our daily routines. Second, hobbies can help us learn new skills. For example, if you like cooking, you can learn how to prepare delicious meals. If you like photography, you can learn how to take beautiful pictures. These skills can be useful in our daily lives and even in our future jobs. Third, hobbies can help us make friends. When we join a club or a group related to our hobby, we meet people who share the same interests. We can learn from each other, support each other, and build lasting friendships. Finally, hobbies can give us a sense of achievement. When we work hard at our hobby and see improvement, we feel proud of ourselves. This confidence can encourage us to try new things and face challenges in other areas of our lives. So, don’t think of hobbies as a waste of time. They are valuable parts of our lives that help us grow and become better people. 23.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce different kinds of hobbies. B.To tell us how to choose a hobby. C.To explain why hobbies are important. D.To show how to develop a hobby. 24.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of hobbies? A.Helping us relax. B.Helping us learn new skills. C.Making us rich. D.Helping us make friends. 25.What does the underlined phrase “a sense of achievement” in Paragraph 5 mean? A.成就感 B.责任感 C.紧迫感 D.自豪感 26.Where can we probably read this passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a science report. C.In a travel guide. D.In a magazine for teenagers. D There are different ways to greet people. Today, let’s see what Jack says when he meets others. We can learn different greetings from him. (On the town street) Jack: Good morning, Mrs. Smith! Mrs. Smith: Good morning, Jack! Are you going to school? Jack: Yes, I need to go now. See you, Mrs. Smith! Mrs. Smith: See you, Jack! Have a good day! (At school) Jack: Hi! Are you the new girl? Alice: Yes, I’m Alice. I’m new here. Jack: Nice to meet you, Alice! I’m Jack. Welcome! Alice: Thank you, Jack. Nice to meet you, too! Jack: Oh, it’s time for class. Let’s go. (In the park after school) Tony: Hey, Jack! What’s up? Jack: Nothing much. How about you? Tony: I’m good. You don’t look well. Are you all right? Jack: I’m a little tired. Tony: Then let’s have some ice cream. Jack: That’s a good idea! (At home) Jack: Hi, Mum, I’m back! Mum: Hey, my boy. How’s it going? Jack: Great. I had a good day. Mum: What’s new? Jack: There’s a new girl in our class. She’s nice. After school, I had ice cream with Tony. It’s relaxing. 27.How does Jack greet Mrs. Smith? A.Hello. B.Good morning. C.Good afternoon. D.Good evening. 28.Where does Jack meet Alice? A.At home. B.In the park. C.At school. D.On the street. 29.How does Jack feel today? A.relaxed B.boring C.bad D.sad 30.Who might (也许) the passage be helpful for? A. I want to learn how to greet others in English in different situations (情况). B. I hope to make new friends this term. C. I don’t know how to keep healthy. D. I want to do something for my neighbours. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,请从以下选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处 (其中一项为多余选项),并回答第5小题。 Do you think it hard to remember English words? Many middle school students may have this problem. Here are some useful ways for you. Read words often When you read them many times, your mouth and ears will work together to help you remember. Then you will learn words much better and improve your English. Learn words in sentences (句子) When you meet a new word, don’t just learn the word. In this way, you can understand it better. Then, try to make a new sentence with the word. Group words together You can put words into different groups. Try to group them by topics, such as the topic of fruit. This helps you make a word map in your head. Use words a lot The best way to remember a word is to use it. You can use the words when you talk with your classmates in English. The more you use them, the better you remember them. A.Learn it in the full sentence. B.So you need to practice reading every day. C.You can also write them in your English diary. D.If you learn the word delicious, write The pizza is delicious. E.When you learn the word apple, learn banana and orange together. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.Which of the above (上述的) four ways do you like best? Why? (More than 10 words) 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to 36 you here. My name is Maria Miller. Maria is my first name and Miller is my 37 name. I’m 14 years old. I’m a girl from the UK, but now I’m in a great 38 , China. I study in a middle school in Beijing. I have a pet rabbit. I 39 it Baibai. It is very cute. My 40 food is Beijing roast duck. It’s delicious. My hobby is 41 and I often sing for my family. I’m interested (感兴趣的) in Chinese 42 . I want to 43 how to play the erhu. 44 that girl in pink. She is my classmate, Guo Xin. And she is 45 my good friend. She is 13. About 46 , she likes hot pot best. She doesn’t have a pet, 47 her mum doesn’t allow (允许) her to keep one. She 48 sport very much. She can play different kinds of sport. Guo Xin and I have different 49 , but we still have a lot to talk about. We always share 50 things with each other. Do you want to make friends with us? 36.A.need B.meet C.want D.circle 37.A.last B.easy C.full D.clever 38.A.unit B.yard C.grade D.country 39.A.buy B.put C.call D.find 40.A.bad B.new C.small D.favourite 41.A.eating B.writing C.singing D.counting 42.A.art B.music C.Chinese D.English 43.A.learn B.draw C.use D.spell 44.A.Live with B.Look for C.Ask for D.Look at 45.A.also B.much C.very D.well 46.A.sport B.food C.school D.information 47.A.and B.or C.after D.because 48.A.gets B.makes C.loves D.speaks 49.A.hobbies B.places C.mistakes D.conversations 50.A.tall B.fun C.kind D.busy 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A.用单词或短语的适当形式填空,每个限用一次。 real big go boating before flower There is a park near my house. Three years ago, it was small. Now, it is very 51 . There is a lake in the park. 52 , the water was not clean. Now, the water is clean. Many people like to 53 on the lake. Some people like to go fishing in the lake. Before, there were many tall trees. Now there are trees, grass and 54 . They are beautiful. Many children like to play football in the park. Look! Some children are flying kites in the park. I 55 like the park. I often walk there in my free time. B 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。 Every weekend, Anna visits the park near her home. She often brings her old 56 (吉他), though she doesn’t play it much. On Saturdays, she likes going 57 (徒步), but on Sundays, she just sits quietly by the lake. One morning, she walks 58 (穿过) the small bridge. Suddenly, she sees a group of 59 (鹅) swimming on the lake. They move 60 (一起) in a line, making soft sounds. She 61 (注意到) an unusual bird among them — it has a blue band on its leg. She wants more 62 (信息), so she takes out her phone and takes a photo. Later, she learns online that these birds come from other 63 (国家). They fly very far every spring! Now Anna 64 (需要) to share what she learned with her neighbors. She puts up a sign that says: “It’s important to notice the 65 (令人惊叹的) animals around us.” 第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Good morning! My name is Suzy. This is my room. It isn’t big. There is a bed, a desk, a chair and some 66 (box) in it. My mother always wants me 67 (keep) my room tidy. So all the things 68 (be) in good order. My books are on my desk. What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag. The bag is white and red. I love the colours, 69 but my sister doesn’t. What’s the picture 70 the bag? It’s a picture of a mascot (吉祥物). The mascot is for the Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games (亚运会). 71 (it) name is Honohon. 72 do I spell “Honohon”? H-O-N-O-H-O-N. The mascot is cute and I like it very much. Do you like it? What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my 73 (sister). She 74 (like) green. What else is in my bag? There’re two pencils. One is red, and the other is blue. A bottle is also in my bag. My dad gave (给) it to 75 (I) as my Children’s Day gift. 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节,满分20分) 76.假如你是腾飞,你的爷爷经营着一家农场,你的英国朋友Tony最近给你发来邮件询问农场的情况,你打算给Tony发一些最近的农场照片,并给他回复一封邮件,根据下面的提示,简单介绍一下你爷爷的农场。 提示:1. Is the farm big or small? 2. What does your grandpa have on the farm? (houses, plants, animals) 3. What do you think of the farm? 要求:1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥。 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,符合逻辑,书写规范、整洁。 3. 60词左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Tony, How are you? Here are some photos of my grandpa’s farm. Let me tell you about it. Yours, Teng Fei 试卷第1页(共3页) 试卷第1页(共3页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What's your telephone number? Mike is three. five, eight, minus nine, six to four. What's your telephone number? Mike is three. five, eight, minus nine, six to four. Listen to the next question. Is this your ruler? Yes, IT is what color is IT it's yellow. Is this your ruler? Yes, IT is what color is? IT? It's yellow. Listen to the next question. How old are you? Michael? I'm twelve. How old are you? Michael? I'm twelve. Listen to the next question. Hi mary. Can you find my basketball in my room? Yes, Peter IT is under the chair. Hi mary, can you find my basketball in my room? Yes, Peter IT is under the chair. Listen to the next question. The classroom is a big dirty. Can you help me clean the . blackboard? Sure, I will also sweep the floor after that. The classroom is a big dirty. Can you help me clean the . blackboard? Sure, I will also sweep the floor after that. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me something about your new school life? andy? Yes, of course. How do you usually go to school? I usually walk to school, but sometimes I go to school by bike. I. what are your favorite lessons? English and chinese. Do you have any good friends at school? Yes, Simon and tom are my best friends. Simon is good at football, but tom is good at basketball. Can you tell me something about your new school life? handy? Yes. of course. How do you usually go to school? I usually walk to school, but sometimes I go to school by bike. What are your favorite lessons? English and chinese. Do you have any good friends at school? Yes, Simon and tom are my best friends. Simon is good at football, but tom is good at basketball. Listen to the next . question. Lucy. do I look fat? No, you look fine. You look very healthy. Jack, yeah. but I think i'm kind of sad. I don't . think so. How often do you exercise . every day? I usually run in the morning and I play tennis after class. That sounds great. Do you eat a lot of fast food? No, I hardly ever eat IT. I eat a lot of vegetables every day. So your good habits make you fine. You're not fat at all. Lucy, do I look fat? No, you look fine. You look very healthy. Jack. yeah, but I think i'm kind of fat. I don't think so. How often do you exercise . every day? I usually run in the morning and I play tennis after class. That sounds great. Do you eat a lot of fast food? No, I hardly ever eat IT. I eat a lot of vegetables every day. So your good habits make you fine. You're not sad at all. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone, I am mike. Tim black is my new friend. He is an american boy now. He is in china with his father, mother anthill sister. Th's father works in a middle school. He is an english teacher. His mother works in a hotel. King and his sister both study in our school. The blacks have a yellow dog named lucky. Look, they're all at home. His sister is playing with lucky. His father is washing the car. His mother is cleaning the house. What's is tim doing? He is doing his chinese homework. Hello everyone, I am mike king. Black is my new friend. He is an american boy now. He is in china with his father, mother anthill sister thing's father works in a middle school. He is an english teacher. His mother works in a hotel. King and his sister both study in our school. The blacks have a yellow dog named lucky. Look, they're all at home. His sister is playing with lucky. His father is washing the car. His mother is cleaning the house. What is tim doing? He is doing his chinese homework. 听力部分到此结束。