Welcome Unit 语法学案 -2026-2027学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Welcome Unit语法学案 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ I. 写出缩写对应的名称 1. S = __________ 2. V = __________ 3. P = __________ 4. O = __________ 5. IO = __________ 6. DO = __________ 7. C = __________ II.连线匹配 SV 主系表 SVO There be 存在句 SP 主谓 SV IO DO 主谓宾补 SVOC 主谓宾 There be … 主谓双宾 III.划分句子成分并写出句子类型 1. Every student’s heart beat fast on the first school day. 2. Teenagers value true friendship with their new classmates. 3. Our head teacher is strict with every student. 4. All of us find the after-school lessons relaxing and meaningful. 5. My father bought me a new bike before the first day of school. 6. There will be a wonderful English party next Monday afternoon. 7. We keep our classroom tidy every school day. 8. Most freshmen enjoy all interesting group activities at senior high. 9. Our English teacher taught us many practical reading skills in class. 10.All the girls in our class sing beautiful songs together in the hall after school. IV. 判断正误并修改（正确写√；错误写×，并写出改正后的完整句子 ） 1. We laughed happy when we met new classmates. ( ) _________________________________ 2. The young head teacher looks kindly to every student. ( ) _____________________________ 3. He talked many words about his summer holiday. ( ) __________________________________ 4. I found the empty classroom cleanly last Monday. ( ) _________________________________ 5. There has a big playground in the centre of our school. ( ) _____________________________ 6. Mum gave me a new pencil as my first-day gift. ( ) __________________________________ V. 句型改写 Model： My mum sent me a handwritten postcard from her business trip. → My mum sent a handwritten postcard to me from her business trip. 1. My best friend showed me his new notebooks with nice covers. → __________________________________________________________________________ 2. My dad bought me a new basketball as my senior high entrance gift. → __________________________________________________________________________ 3. The tour guide told us a short funny story about the campus lake. → ________________________________________________________________________ 4. Our English teacher brought us lots of flash cards during morning reading. → ________________________________________________________________________ VI.补全句子并写出句子类型 1.  We always keep our shared classroom ____________ . 句子类型：__________ 2. Tom named his lovely pet cat ____________. 句子类型：__________ 3. The teacher asked us ____________ quietly in class. 句子类型：__________ 4.  We saw many boys _________ basketball on the playground every morning.句子类型：_________ 5. I heard my classmates __________ happily in the yard. 句子类型：__________ 6. I found the cover of Mary’s notebook __________ with colourful stickers. 句型：__________ VII.选词填空并写出句子类型 is, read, laugh, beautiful, There are 1. My good friends _________ happily when we talk about interesting lessons.句子类型：__________ 2. The reading room beside the hall ________ warm and quiet all year round. 句子类型：__________ 3. I __________ simple English newspapers every morning. 句子类型：__________ 4. __________ many colourful flowers and tall green trees in our school. 句子类型：________ 5. The colourful garden flowers look ____________ in spring. 句子类型：__________ VIII.句型分类 ① We call our cute white cat Snowy. ② There is a science lab next to our classroom building. ③ I read interesting English articles every morning. ④ The warm reading room feels soft and peaceful. ⑤ She kindly handed me a small paper gift after class. ⑥ We walked slowly to the big dining hall at noon. ⑦ All classmates find the group game fun and relaxing. ⑧ I finish my daily homework before going to bed. ⑨ Wild birds fly high in the wide blue sky. ⑩ Our teachers are always patient and warm-hearted. ⑪ There are many tall green trees along the school main road. ⑫ My close friend told me a funny joke before math class. SV：____________________ SVO：_____________________ SP：____________________ SV IO DO：_________________ SVOC：_________________ There be：___________________ 自我反思 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 I. 写出缩写对应的名称 1. S = Subject（主语） 2. V = Verb（谓语） 3. P = Predicative（表语） 4. O = Object（宾语） 5. IO = Indirect Object（间接宾语）6. DO = Direct Object（直接宾语）7. C = Complement（补足语） II.连线匹配标准答案 SV —— 主谓 SVO —— 主谓宾 SP —— 主系表 SV IO DO —— 主谓双宾 SVOC —— 主谓宾补 There be … —— There be存在句 III.划分句子成分+句子类型 1. (Every student’s heart) S [beat] V fast on the first school day. 句型：SV（主谓） 2. (Teenagers) S [value] V (true friendship) O with their new classmates. 句型：SVO（主谓宾） 3. (Our head teacher) S [is] V (strict) P with every student. 句型：SP（主系表） 4. (All of us) S [find] V (the after-school lessons) O (relaxing and meaningful) C. 句型：SVOC（主谓宾补） 5. (My father) S [bought] V (me) IO (a new bike) DO before the first day of school. 句型：SV IO DO（主谓双宾） 6. There [will be] V (a wonderful English party) S next Monday afternoon. 句型：There be存在句 7. (We) S [keep] V (our classroom) O (tidy) C every school day. 句型：SVOC（主谓宾补） 8. (Most freshmen) S [enjoy] V (all interesting group activities) O at senior high. 句型：SVO（主谓宾） 9. (Our English teacher) S [taught] V (us) IO (many practical reading skills) DO in class. 句型：SV IO DO（主谓双宾） 10. (All the girls in our class) S [sing] V (beautiful songs) O together in the hall after school. 句型：SVO（主谓宾） IV. 判断正误并修改 1. ×；We laughed happily when we met new classmates. 2. ×；The young head teacher looks kind to every student. 3. ×；He said many words about his summer holiday. 或He talked a lot about his summer holiday. 4. ×；I found the empty classroom clean last Monday. 5. ×；There is a big playground in the centre of our school. 6. √；Mum gave me a new pencil as my first-day gift. V. 句型改写 1. My best friend showed his new notebooks with nice covers to me. 2. My dad bought a new basketball for me as my senior high entrance gift. 3. The tour guide told a short funny story about the campus lake to us. 4. Our English teacher brought lots of flash cards to us during morning reading. VI.补全句子并写出句子类型（答案不唯一，合理即可） 1. clean；SVOC 2. Snowy；SVOC 3. to keep/to read/to sit；SVOC 4. play；SVOC 5. laughing；SVOC 6. covered；SVOC VII 选词填空并写出句子类型 1. laugh；SV（主谓） 2. is；SP（主系表） 3. read；SVO（主谓宾） 4. There are；There be存在句 5. beautiful；SP（主系表） VIII.句型分类 SV（主谓）：⑥ ⑨ SVO（主谓宾）：③ ⑧ SP（主系表）：④ ⑩ SV IO DO（主谓双宾）：⑤ ⑫ SVOC（主谓宾补）：① ⑦ There be（存在句）：② ⑪ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $