Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点单词变形短语句型练习-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

高一上册人教版英语必修一 Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点单词变形、词组、短语、句型练习（分层作业） （重点知识全覆盖） 基础达标 重点单词变形 1. curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的→                    n. 好奇心 2. confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→                    adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的→                    adj. 难以理解的 3. fluent adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的→                    n. 流利；流畅 4. prefer vt. 较喜欢→                    n. 偏爱；喜爱 5. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务→                    adj. 具有挑战性的 6. attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意→                    n. 吸引；吸引力→                    adj. 有吸引力的 7. graduate vi. 毕业；获得学位→                    n. 毕业；毕业典礼 8. responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的→                    n. 责任；义务 9. addict n. 对……入迷的人→                    adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的→                    n. 瘾；入迷 10. obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的→                    adv. 显然；明显地 重点词组 1. prefer … to …                                  2. clean up                                  3. suitable for                                  4. sign up (for sth)                                  5. be responsible for                                  6. be attracted to                                  7. focus on                                  8. addicted to                                  一、用单词的适当形式完成句子 1. It is not easy for a                     (teenage) to choose the right courses at senior high school. 2. Her                     (curious) about the world around her made her ask all kinds of questions. 3. I was                     (confuse) about the meaning of the sentence until the teacher explained it. 4. The instructions on the box are so                     (confuse) that few people can follow them. 5.                     (obvious), we need to spend more time on the subjects we are weak in. 6. Our head teacher                     (recommend) that every freshman should join at least one club. 7. My teacher’s                     (recommend) helped me make the right choice about my courses. 8. After                     (graduate) from senior high school, he went on to study medicine at university. 9. Most of my classmates prefer playing basketball                     watching TV at weekends. 10. Everyone in our class is responsible                     keeping the classroom clean and tidy. 11. Dealing with so many problems alone is a heavy                     (responsible) for a beginner. 12. The Palace Museum                     (attract) a large number of foreign visitors every year. 13. I was deeply                     (attract) by the beautiful scenery of the small village. 14. You’d better focus your attention                     what the teacher says in class. 15. The little girl was attracted                     the lovely toys in the shop window. 16. He speaks English so                     (fluent) that many people think he has lived abroad. 17. His                     (fluent) in English gave him a great advantage in the interview. 18. The children’s                     (behave) at the party was so good that everyone praised them. 19. The little boy                     (behave) very well at his aunt’s home last weekend. 20. The new student has a very strong                     (person) and soon made many friends. 21. In my                     (person) opinion, we should spend less time on our mobile phones. 22. This magazine is quite                     (suit) for senior high students who love science. 23.                     (actual), many teenagers spend over three hours on their phones every day. 24. Learning to manage our time well is one of the biggest                     (challenge) at senior high. 25. Organising the art festival was really a                     (challenge) job for the young teacher. 26. The                     (survive) of the small town after the flood was really a wonder. 27. My cousin has been addicted                     mobile games since last year. 28. A new                     (generate) of young people are showing great interest in traditional Chinese culture. 29. She                     (focus) all her attention on the coming exam and finally got a good result. 30. China has made great progress in many                     (advance) fields in recent years. 二、根据汉语意思填写单词 31. The two students had a heated                     (辩论) about whether homework should be reduced. 32. My sister is learning                     (芭蕾舞) at a famous art school in the city. 33. Many college students work as                     (志愿者) in the museum during the summer holidays. 34. I                     (较喜欢) reading English novels to watching English films. 35. The teacher asked us to write down the                     (话题) of each paragraph. 36. Don’t be afraid of the                     (挑战) you meet at senior high; face them bravely. 37. Our English teacher can speak                     (流利的) English and often shares stories about her trips abroad. 38. The                     (编辑) of our school newspaper is a boy from Class Three. 39. Every student should take                     (责任) for his own choices. 40. The                     (冒险；奇遇) of climbing Mount Tai alone is unforgettable. 41. The expert gave us some useful                     (解决办法) to the problem. 42. Please                     (安排；预定) a time for the meeting with your group members. 43. We should not look down upon the                     (成年人) around us, for they have much experience. 44. The young man is very                     (熟练的) at repairing computers. 45. The old man told us an interesting story about the                     (青春) of his generation. 三、完成句子（每空一词） 46. 你最好报名参加一个课外俱乐部，这样你可以交到更多朋友。 You’d better                                     for an extra-curricular club so that you can make more friends. 47. 我宁愿读书，也不愿把时间浪费在手机游戏上。 I prefer reading                   spending time on mobile games. 48. 事实上，高中生活和初中生活很不一样。 Senior high school life is                   quite different from junior high school life. 49. 我们应该对自己的行为负责。 We should                                                       our own behaviour. 50. 集中注意力于你的目标，你就会取得进步。                                     your goal, and you will make progress. 51. 很多青少年对短视频很上瘾，这影响了他们的学习。 Many teenagers are                                     short videos, which influences their study. 52. 高中新生常常对如何选课感到困惑。 Freshmen at senior high are often                                     choosing their courses. 能力提升 四、用单词的适当形式完成短文 After 53.                     (graduate) from junior high school, I became a freshman at a senior high school. At first I felt a little 54.                     (confuse) about my new life, because there were so many subjects to choose from. Our head teacher 55.                     (recommend) that everyone should 56.                     up for at least one club. So I joined the reading club and soon became 57.                     (addict) to classic literature. Now I 58.                     (focus) all my attention on my lessons, and I am 59.                     (responsible) for my own study. Senior high school life is 60.                     (obvious) full of challenges, but 61.                     attracts me most is the chance to explore new things and make new friends. I believe I will become more 62.                     (confidence) here. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一上册人教版英语必修一 Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点单词变形、词组、短语、句型练习（分层作业） （重点知识全覆盖）　【教师版·答案红字标出】 基础达标 重点单词变形 1. curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的→     curiosity      n. 好奇心 2. confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→     confused       adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的→     confusing      adj. 难以理解的 3. fluent adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的→      fluency       n. 流利；流畅 4. prefer vt. 较喜欢→    preference      n. 偏爱；喜爱 5. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务→    challenging     adj. 具有挑战性的 6. attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意→    attraction      n. 吸引；吸引力→    attractive      adj. 有吸引力的 7. graduate vi. 毕业；获得学位→    graduation      n. 毕业；毕业典礼 8. responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的→  responsibility    n. 责任；义务 9. addict n. 对……入迷的人→     addicted       adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的→     addiction      n. 瘾；入迷 10. obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的→     obviously      adv. 显然；明显地 重点词组 1. prefer … to …             喜欢……多于……             2. clean up            打扫（或清除）干净             3. suitable for              对……适合的              4. sign up (for sth)             报名（参加课程）             5. be responsible for              对……负责               6. be attracted to                喜爱                7. focus on             集中；特别关注              8. addicted to              对……很入迷              一、用单词的适当形式完成句子 1. It is not easy for a      teenager       (teenage) to choose the right courses at senior high school. 2. Her      curiosity      (curious) about the world around her made her ask all kinds of questions. 3. I was      confused       (confuse) about the meaning of the sentence until the teacher explained it. 4. The instructions on the box are so      confusing      (confuse) that few people can follow them. 5.      Obviously      (obvious), we need to spend more time on the subjects we are weak in. 6. Our head teacher     recommends      (recommend) that every freshman should join at least one club. 7. My teacher’s   recommendation    (recommend) helped me make the right choice about my courses. 8. After     graduating      (graduate) from senior high school, he went on to study medicine at university. 9. Most of my classmates prefer playing basketball         to          watching TV at weekends. 10. Everyone in our class is responsible         for         keeping the classroom clean and tidy. 11. Dealing with so many problems alone is a heavy   responsibility    (responsible) for a beginner. 12. The Palace Museum      attracts       (attract) a large number of foreign visitors every year. 13. I was deeply      attracted      (attract) by the beautiful scenery of the small village. 14. You’d better focus your attention         on          what the teacher says in class. 15. The little girl was attracted         to          the lovely toys in the shop window. 16. He speaks English so      fluently       (fluent) that many people think he has lived abroad. 17. His       fluency       (fluent) in English gave him a great advantage in the interview. 18. The children’s      behaviour      (behave) at the party was so good that everyone praised them. 19. The little boy       behaved       (behave) very well at his aunt’s home last weekend. 20. The new student has a very strong     personality     (person) and soon made many friends. 21. In my      personal       (person) opinion, we should spend less time on our mobile phones. 22. This magazine is quite      suitable       (suit) for senior high students who love science. 23.      Actually       (actual), many teenagers spend over three hours on their phones every day. 24. Learning to manage our time well is one of the biggest     challenges      (challenge) at senior high. 25. Organising the art festival was really a     challenging     (challenge) job for the young teacher. 26. The      survival       (survive) of the small town after the flood was really a wonder. 27. My cousin has been addicted         to          mobile games since last year. 28. A new     generation      (generate) of young people are showing great interest in traditional Chinese culture. 29. She       focused       (focus) all her attention on the coming exam and finally got a good result. 30. China has made great progress in many      advanced       (advance) fields in recent years. 二、根据汉语意思填写单词 31. The two students had a heated       debate        (辩论) about whether homework should be reduced. 32. My sister is learning       ballet        (芭蕾舞) at a famous art school in the city. 33. Many college students work as     volunteers      (志愿者) in the museum during the summer holidays. 34. I       prefer        (较喜欢) reading English novels to watching English films. 35. The teacher asked us to write down the        topic        (话题) of each paragraph. 36. Don’t be afraid of the     challenges      (挑战) you meet at senior high; face them bravely. 37. Our English teacher can speak       fluent        (流利的) English and often shares stories about her trips abroad. 38. The       editor        (编辑) of our school newspaper is a boy from Class Three. 39. Every student should take   responsibility    (责任) for his own choices. 40. The      adventure      (冒险；奇遇) of climbing Mount Tai alone is unforgettable. 41. The expert gave us some useful      solutions      (解决办法) to the problem. 42. Please      schedule       (安排；预定) a time for the meeting with your group members. 43. We should not look down upon the       adults        (成年人) around us, for they have much experience. 44. The young man is very       expert        (熟练的) at repairing computers. 45. The old man told us an interesting story about the        youth        (青春) of his generation. 三、完成句子（每空一词） 46. 你最好报名参加一个课外俱乐部，这样你可以交到更多朋友。 You’d better       sign               up         for an extra-curricular club so that you can make more friends. 47. 我宁愿读书，也不愿把时间浪费在手机游戏上。 I prefer reading        to         spending time on mobile games. 48. 事实上，高中生活和初中生活很不一样。 Senior high school life is     actually      quite different from junior high school life. 49. 我们应该对自己的行为负责。 We should        be            responsible           for        our own behaviour. 50. 集中注意力于你的目标，你就会取得进步。       Focus              on         your goal, and you will make progress. 51. 很多青少年对短视频很上瘾，这影响了他们的学习。 Many teenagers are     addicted             to         short videos, which influences their study. 52. 高中新生常常对如何选课感到困惑。 Freshmen at senior high are often     confused            about       choosing their courses. 能力提升 四、用单词的适当形式完成短文 After 53.     graduating      (graduate) from junior high school, I became a freshman at a senior high school. At first I felt a little 54.      confused       (confuse) about my new life, because there were so many subjects to choose from. Our head teacher 55.     recommended     (recommend) that everyone should 56.        sign         up for at least one club. So I joined the reading club and soon became 57.      addicted       (addict) to classic literature. Now I 58.        focus        (focus) all my attention on my lessons, and I am 59.     responsible     (responsible) for my own study. Senior high school life is 60.      obviously      (obvious) full of challenges, but 61.        what         attracts me most is the chance to explore new things and make new friends. I believe I will become more 62.      confident      (confidence) here. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $