福建泉州市南安市部分校2026年秋季八年级质量监测（一）英语试卷

2026年秋季八年级质量监测（一）英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is Lisa’s dream job? A. A vet. B. A dancer. C. A doctor. 7. How often does the man fly a plane? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week C. Three times a week: 8. What time does the builder start his work? A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:00. 9. What does the girl think of her dream job? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Fun. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. When will the man clean up the park? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon. 11. How many volunteer activities are mentioned (提到)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where are they? A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 13. How long will the woman work a day if she gets the job? A. Nine hours. B. Eight hours. C. Five hours. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does the man love his job? A. Because he can meet different people. B. Because he can write stories about places. C. Because he can learn more about the city. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between them? A. Teacher and student. B. Writer and reader. C. Guide and tourist 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Ma Tao-a Zookeeper Work time From ________ to Sunday. About the pandas There are ________ pandas in the zoo. They come from Sichuan. Ma’s job To prepare the daily meals for the pandas, such as bamboo, ________, carrots, eggs and bread. To think about the pandas’ health problems and their ________ eating habits. To ________ and record information about the pandas every day. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. She is good at all subjects, ________ math and biology. A. usually B. nearly C. especially 2. The girl often cares for sick cats in the street ________ rainy days. A. in B. on C. at 3. —________ —Not bad. I feel much better than yesterday. A. How are you doing? B. What’s wrong with you? C. What are you? 4. —What does your uncle do? —He is a ________. His job is to make films. A. pilot B. director C. painter 5. —Look at the dark clouds. It ________ heavily soon. —Let’s go back to the classroom. A. rain B. was raining C. is going to rain 6. You will become ________ if you make clear plans and work hard enough. A. colorful B. successful C. helpful 7. —Can you help me carry this heavy box to the classroom? —________ Let’s go together. A. Not bad. B. Thank you. C. No problem. 8. The boy likes ________ pets because they are cute and kind. A. producing B. keeping C. returning 9. The little boy tried to ride a bike many times and fell down, but he didn’t ________. A. throw away B. find out C. give up 10. He wants to be a ________. He likes flying planes. A. dentist B. pilot C. director 11. The firemen rushed to the house and tried their best to ________ the fire. A. play with B. put out C. set up 12. —I want to go hiking, but it’s raining heavily now. —Take it easy. The rain ________ soon. A. stops B. will stop C. stopped 13. Many families ________ animals to the vet hospital to make sure of their health. A. lead B. keep C. send 14. ________ your dream come true, you should keep working hard. A. Make B. To make C. Making 15. —I’m going to spend the weekend climbing mountains. —________ Getting some fresh air will do you good. A. You’re welcome. B. That sounds wonderful. C. Let me see. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Do dogs like postmen? Many people ____16____ not, because dogs often bark (吠叫) at postmen. But a Brazilian postman named Cristiano is challenging (挑战) this ____17____ idea. He is known as the “Animal-friendly Postman”. For years, he has been making friends with the dogs he meets during his work. And he often takes photos with them and posts ____18____ online. It is not easy to win a dog’s ____19____, but he has a way of doing that. First, he says hello to the dog. Then, he lets the dog sniff (嗅) his hand from a safe distance (距离). In this way, the dog can get to ____20____ him better. Day by day, he gets closer to the dog ____21____ the dog feels OK enough to kiss his face. It may come as no surprise that this animal-loving postman has a few dogs and cats at home. He has been around dogs since he was a child. This may be why dogs ____22____ him. Cristiano is also ____23____ other animals he meets. He says hello to the neighboring cats, rabbits and all other kinds of animals. Cristiano does not just show off his friendship with animals. He also has a goal of his own. He often helps animals which get hurt on the road. He ____24____ them to the nearby animal hospital. In fact, it’s his ____25____ to open his own animal hospital. “I want to help my little animal friends more!” says the postman. 16. A. promise: B. support C. believe 17. A. new B. old C. little 18. A. it B. him C. them 19. A. trust B. practice C. attention 20. A. show B. know C. follow 21. A. or B. than C. until 22. A. welcome B. stand C. join 23. A. angry with B. excited about C. friendly to 24. A. shares B. sends C. sells 25. A. dream B. skill C. activity Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分20分） A Happy Supermarket Wants You We are looking for the right people to work with us. ★Full-Time and Part-Time Cashier (收银员) ·More than two years’ experience. ·Must be good with people. ·Deal with (处理) payments and returns, and bag items. ·Two full-time positions (职位): work 40 hours a week, Monday to Friday. ·One part-time position: work 16 hours on weekends. ★Part-Time Stock Clerk (存货管理员) ·More than one year’s experience. ·Stock shelves, label (贴标签) items, and help customers. ·Three positions: work 16 hours on weekends. ·May become full-time after three months. ★Full-Time Cleaner ·No experience needed. ·Clean the stores. ·Three positions: work 40 hours a week. ·Must work on weekends. ·May have to work nights. If you have any questions, call Tina Marbury at (888) 555-1234. 26. How many cashier positions are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. What is the part-time stock clerk’s work time? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On weekends. D. From Monday to Friday. 28. Which jobs need work experience? ①The part-time cashier. ②The full-time cleaner. ③The full-time cashier. ④The part-time stock clerk. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 29. What can you do if you have questions? A. Send a letter. B. Go to Happy Supermarket. C. Visit the website. D. Call Tina Marbury. 30. What’s the text? A. A job poster. B. A work plan. C. A shopping list. D. A math exercise. B ①Yang Kexin comes from Guizhou Province. She really loves meteorites (陨石). ②Yang became interested in meteorites when she was young. Once, she saw a photo of a meteorite. Yang got inspired (启发) and in 2012, she left for work in Hami, Xinjiang. There she spent most of her free time looking for meteorites. But it was not easy. Luckily, Yang found a small meteorite on one trip. And the finding made her decide to look for more meteorites. ③Yang spent five years in Hami and found over 600 meteorites. Someone wanted to buy them at a high price, but Yang said no. She never thought of making money with them. ④In 2017, Yang went back to Guizhou and started a museum showing her meteorites. “I spent over 300,000 yuan opening this museum. I even borrowed some.” she said. So it came as a surprise (惊讶) when she decided to open it for free. She thinks it a good way to help more people learn about meteorites. ⑤Yang enjoys her life because she is doing something she’s really interested in. 31. Yang decided to look for meteorites after she ________. A. visited a museum B. saw a photo of a meteorite C. found a job in Hami D. had a trip to Guizhou 32. When did Yang come back to Guizhou? A. In 2012 B. Five years ago C. In 2017 D. When she was young 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Yang’s museum? A. It’s in Hami. B. It’s free for people to visit. C. It opened in 2012. D. She opened it with friends. 34. Which of the following best describes (描述) Yang? A. Hard-working and kind. B. Quiet but friendly. C. Brave and strong. D. Careful and lucky. 35. Which shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ C Everyone has a dream job, like teachers, guides, farmers and so on. Hamza Yassin never gave up on his dream job. His parents are both postmen, but it’s not his dream job. He loves watching wild animals. He says people can tell if owls look for food in the day or at night from the color of their eyes. Night-flying barn owls have black eyes. When he was a child, he saw birds at the park, and thought, “I wish there was a way to show people what I see.” Now he’s a wild animal filmmaker but his journey wasn’t easy. After he moved from Sudan to the UK, a doctor found he had dyslexia. It meant that he had a learning difficulty in reading and writing. At first, he was worried about this, but now he sees dyslexia as his advantage. “I remember things well and quickly,” he says. Most of Yassin’s family are dentists or doctors. But Yassin didn’t want to study textbooks or examine (检查) teeth, so he thought, “What’s wrong with being the odd (不寻常的) one out?” Yassin moved to Scotland to start making nature films, and lived in his car for nine months. He then got a job with a wild animal filmmaker, Bruce. “He really looked after me and showed me the skills,” Yassin says, adding that he would love to do the same for someone. Yassin says his story shows you can be excellent. If you try hard and you care, people will sit up and listen. There are two ways to enjoy Yassin’s book, Hamza’s Wild World: as a paper book or as an audio book. 36. What do Hamza Yassin’s parents do? A. Teachers. B. Guides. C. Postmen. D. Farmers. 37. How can we tell if owls look for food in the day or at night? A. From the color of their eyes. B. From the direction they fly. C. From the speed they fly. D. From the sound of them. 38. Hamza Yassin moved to Scotland to ________. A. ask a doctor for advice B. start making nature films C. tell his family his job choice D. work with a filmmaker 39. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs (段落)? A. Hamza Yassin thought he should become a filmmaker like his family. B. Bruce wrote the book—Hamza’s Wild World. C. Hamza Yassin once lived in his car for 19 months. D. Readers can enjoy Hamza Yassin’s book in two ways. 40. What kind of person is Hamza Yassin? A. Young but brave. B. Friendly and interesting. C. Careful and smart. D. Hard-working and strong-minded. D What is a dream? Is it just a nice thought we have before we go to sleep? Not at all. A dream is like a map for our future. It tells us where to go in life. Without a dream, we might feel lost and not know what to do. Having a dream is the first step to being successful. Think about Thomas Edison. His dream was to make light for the world. He tried and did not succeed thousands of times, but his dream was the reason he kept going. He learned from his mistakes. He was sure that his dream would come true. This helped him make the first light bulb (灯泡), changing the world forever. A dream gives us the power (力量) to face challenges and never give up. Dreams also help us grow. When you dream of becoming a great basketball player, you know you need to practice every day. This dream helps you exercise, learn new things, and work with your team. Your dream makes you a good and strong person. It’s not just about getting what you want in the end. It’s also about the good person you become while you are trying. So, it’s important for everyone to have a dream, big or small. Your dream could be to become a doctor, an artist, a great cook, or even just to be a kind person. Don’t be afraid to dream. Let your dream be your guide and your reason to try hard. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 42. What does the passage say a dream is like? A. A good idea for sleeping. B. A map for your life. C. The result of hard work. D. A fun game to play. 43. Why does the writer talk about Thomas Edison? A. To ask us to become great people. B. To show how to make a light bulb. C. To ask us to make more mistakes. D. To show a dream can help us keep trying. 44. What do the underlined words “This dream” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Winning every game. B. Working with the team. C. Learning new things every day. D. Becoming a great basketball player. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Power of a Dream B. How to Have a Dream C. The Story of Thomas Edison D. Big Dreams and Small Dreams 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Choosing a future career (职业) can feel like standing at a crossroads (十字路口) with too many roads to pick. So how can we start this journey? ____46____ Understand Your Interests (兴趣) When thinking about careers, start with what you love. We all have hobbies, like painting, reading, or playing sports. These hobbies can show our interests. Follow your interests and ask, “____47____” Learn About Different Jobs To find good career ideas, learn about different jobs. Talk to people with different jobs. For example, if you like science, talk to a scientist. If you love helping others, talk to a teacher or a doctor. ____48____ Also, you can read books about jobs you find interesting. Think About Your Skills You may think careers only need big skills. But small skills matter, too. Are you good at talking to people? Do you work well in a team? ____49____ Using your skills can make you better at a job. Also, practice skills, like writing stories if you want to be a writer. Imagine (想象) Your Future Self Being in a job you don’t like can make you unhappy. We can “refresh” our career hopes by imagining. Think: “What job will make me excited to start the day?” Look for jobs that match your hopes. ____50____ It gives you few worries and helps you do well at work. Life is short. Picking the right career makes life better. So just find a career we love. A. Doing this helps you know more about a job. B. Here are ways to choose a future career. C. These skills can help you in many careers. D. What hobby makes me happy? E. Imagine doing your dream job every day. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. A: ________________________ now? B: She is playing the piano. 52. A: ________________________ in the future? B: I am going to be an engineer. 53. A: How are you doing today? B: ________________________________________. 54. A: ________________________ Lisa? I saw her cry in the classroom. B: She failed the exam. 55. A: Let’s go to the park this afternoon. B: ________________________. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be going to _______________ 57. love _______________ 58. study hard _______________ 59. repair, now _______________ 60. encourage _______________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Minnan nursery rhymes (闽南童谣) are an important part of Chinese culture. They fill children’s world with stories of nature ____61____ family. Most Minnan rhymes are short and easy for children to remember. I first ____62____ (hear) these nursery rhymes in Grandma’s arms under village trees. Minnan rhymes are more than songs. They’re playful lessons. They teach children to count with fruits, learn ____63____ (season) through farm work, and understand the kinds of people from old stories. Many rhymes use symbols (象征) from ____64____ (day) life, like “turtle (龟)” for long life. Sadly, fewer children are good at ____65____ (speak) the Minnan dialect (方言) today. To keep these rhymes alive, schools in Xiamen develop online games and teach students to record (记录) elders’ singing using apps. They protect these rhymes in ____66____ smart way. ____67____ Friday last week, we acted at the school festival. Students ____68____ (dance) to some Minnan nursery rhymes while elderly teachers sang along. I came to know these rhymes are ____69____ (real) bridges between the past and future. We now hear and learn rhymes through smartphones instead of under village trees, but the warmth of sharing ____70____ (they) stays the same. Minnan nursery rhymes aren’t just songs-they’re time machines made of words. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来电子邮件询问你未来想从事的职业。请你根据以下要点提示，用英文给他回一封邮件，介绍你的理想职业。 要点提示： (1) What is your dream job? (2) Why do you like this job? (help people, interesting, …) (3) What will you do now to make it come true? (study hard, read books, …) 注意事项： （1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to receive your email. You asked me about my dream job, and I want to share it with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2026年秋季八年级质量监测（一）英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is Lisa’s dream job? A. A vet. B. A dancer. C. A doctor. 7. How often does the man fly a plane? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week C. Three times a week: 8. What time does the builder start his work? A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:00. 9. What does the girl think of her dream job? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Fun. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. When will the man clean up the park? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon. 11. How many volunteer activities are mentioned (提到)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where are they? A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 13. How long will the woman work a day if she gets the job? A. Nine hours. B. Eight hours. C. Five hours. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does the man love his job? A. Because he can meet different people. B. Because he can write stories about places. C. Because he can learn more about the city. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between them? A. Teacher and student. B. Writer and reader. C. Guide and tourist 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Ma Tao-a Zookeeper Work time From ________ to Sunday. About the pandas There are ________ pandas in the zoo. They come from Sichuan. Ma’s job To prepare the daily meals for the pandas, such as bamboo, ________, carrots, eggs and bread. To think about the pandas’ health problems and their ________ eating habits. To ________ and record information about the pandas every day. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】B Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分20分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. D D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. E Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 【51题答案】 【答案】What is she doing 【52题答案】 【答案】What are you going to be 【53题答案】 【答案】Not bad/Great/Good/Very well/I am not well/I am not feeling well 【54题答案】 【答案】What’s wrong with 【55题答案】 【答案】Good idea Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. He is going to be a pilot. 57. He loves painting. 58. He studies hard for his dream. 59. The builder is repairing the house now. 60. My mother encourages me to play the piano. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. and 62. heard 63. seasons 64. daily 65. speaking 66. a 67. On 68. danced 69. really 70. them Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m happy to receive your email. You asked me about my dream job, and I want to share it with you. My dream job is to be a doctor. I think this job is really interesting. Besides, doctors can help sick people. I feel so proud when I help people get healthy again. To make my dream come true, I will study hard at school. I will pay more attention to science and biology. In my free time, I will read more books about medicine and never give up. I hope my dream will come true one day. What about your dream job? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $