精品解析：福建泉州市南安市部分校2026年秋季八年级质量监测（一）英语试卷

2026年秋季八年级质量监测（一）英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is Lisa’s dream job? A. A vet. B. A dancer. C. A doctor. 7. How often does the man fly a plane? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week C. Three times a week: 8. What time does the builder start his work? A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:00. 9. What does the girl think of her dream job? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Fun. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. When will the man clean up the park? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon. 11. How many volunteer activities are mentioned (提到)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where are they? A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 13. How long will the woman work a day if she gets the job? A. Nine hours. B. Eight hours. C. Five hours. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does the man love his job? A. Because he can meet different people. B. Because he can write stories about places. C. Because he can learn more about the city. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between them? A. Teacher and student. B. Writer and reader. C. Guide and tourist 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Ma Tao-a Zookeeper Work time From ________ to Sunday. About the pandas There are ________ pandas in the zoo. They come from Sichuan. Ma’s job To prepare the daily meals for the pandas, such as bamboo, ________, carrots, eggs and bread. To think about the pandas’ health problems and their ________ eating habits. To ________ and record information about the pandas every day. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. She is good at all subjects, ________ math and biology. A. usually B. nearly C. especially 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她擅长所有科目，尤其是数学和生物。 usually通常；nearly几乎；especially尤其。根据空格后“math and biology”是在“all subjects”中特别突出的例子，especially表示“尤其”，用来进一步突出强调某两个特定对象，故选especially。 2. The girl often cares for sick cats in the street ________ rainy days. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩经常在雨天照顾街上生病的猫。 in用于年、月、季节前；on用于具体某天或带有形容词修饰的days前；at用于具体时刻前。rainy days是被形容词修饰的日子，要用介词on，on符合语境。 3. —________ —Not bad. I feel much better than yesterday. A. How are you doing? B. What’s wrong with you? C. What are you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你近来怎么样？——还不错。我感觉比昨天好多了。 How are you doing你近来怎么样，用于询问对方的近况与身体状态，答语常用Not bad./Fine.等描述状态的表达，符合对话语境；What’s wrong with you你怎么了，用于察觉对方出现异常时询问具体问题，答语需说明具体的麻烦或不适，与答句不符；What are you你是做什么的。用于询问职业，和对话语境无关。 因此此处选How are you doing? 4. —What does your uncle do? —He is a ________. His job is to make films. A. pilot B. director C. painter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叔叔是做什么工作的？——他是一名导演。他的工作是拍电影。 pilot飞行员；director导演；painter画家。根据后句“His job is to make films.”可知，叔叔的工作是拍电影，职业是导演，应填director。 5. —Look at the dark clouds. It ________ heavily soon. —Let’s go back to the classroom. A. rain B. was raining C. is going to rain 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看这些乌云，马上就要下大雨了。 ——我们回教室吧。 rain下雨（动词原形）；was raining正在下雨（过去进行时）；is going to rain将要下雨（一般将来时）。根据“soon”可知，本句描述将要发生的事，用一般将来时。应填is going to rain。 6. You will become ________ if you make clear plans and work hard enough. A. colorful B. successful C. helpful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你制定明确的计划并且足够努力，你就会取得成功。 colorful丰富多彩的；successful成功的；helpful有帮助的。根据条件状语从句“if you make clear plans and work hard enough”可知，从句假设了“制定明确计划并足够努力”的前提，主句自然推导出“获得成功”的结果；形容词successful意为“成功的”，符合语境，应填successful。 7. —Can you help me carry this heavy box to the classroom? —________ Let’s go together. A. Not bad. B. Thank you. C. No problem. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把这个重箱子搬到教室去吗？——没问题。我们一起去吧。 Not bad.不错；Thank you.谢谢；No problem.没问题。根据答句“Let’s go together.”可知，后者答应了对方的请求，表示“没问题”，应填No problem. 8. The boy likes ________ pets because they are cute and kind. A. producing B. keeping C. returning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩喜欢养宠物，因为它们可爱又温顺。 like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，keep pets是固定搭配，意为“饲养宠物”；produce意为“生产”，return意为“归还”，均不符合句意。 9. The little boy tried to ride a bike many times and fell down, but he didn’t ________. A. throw away B. find out C. give up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩多次尝试骑自行车并且摔倒了，但是他没有放弃。 throw away扔掉；find out查明，弄清楚；give up放弃。根据前面“tried to ride a bike many times and fell down”以及but表转折可知，他没有放弃。应填give up。 10. He wants to be a ________. He likes flying planes. A. dentist B. pilot C. director 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想成为一名飞行员。他喜欢开飞机。 dentist牙医；pilot飞行员；director导演。根据“He likes flying planes.”可知，他喜欢开飞机，想成为的是“飞行员”，应填pilot。 11. The firemen rushed to the house and tried their best to ________ the fire. A. play with B. put out C. set up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：消防员冲向房子，尽全力扑灭大火。 play with玩弄、和……玩耍；put out扑灭、熄灭；set up建立、设立。结合消防员的行为场景，符合逻辑的动作是扑灭大火，应选put out。 12. —I want to go hiking, but it’s raining heavily now. —Take it easy. The rain ________ soon. A. stops B. will stop C. stopped 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想去远足，但是现在雨下得很大。 ——别担心。雨很快就会停。 “soon”是一般将来时标志词，表示将来会发生的动作。应填will stop。 13. Many families ________ animals to the vet hospital to make sure of their health. A. lead B. keep C. send 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多家庭把动物送到兽医医院，确保它们健康。 lead带领；keep保持；send送，发送。根据“to make sure of their health”可知，此处指把动物送到兽医医院。应填send。 14. ________ your dream come true, you should keep working hard. A. Make B. To make C. Making 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了让你的梦想实现，你应该继续努力。 此空应选动词不定式To make，作目的状语，表示为了让你的梦想实现。 15. —I’m going to spend the weekend climbing mountains. —________ Getting some fresh air will do you good. A. You’re welcome. B. That sounds wonderful. C. Let me see. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打算周末去爬山。——听起来很棒！呼吸点新鲜空气对你有好处。 You’re welcome不客气；That sounds wonderful听起来很棒；Let me see让我想想。根据“Getting some fresh air will do you good.”可知，呼吸新鲜空气对你有好处，此处应表示赞同前文的提议，“That sounds wonderful”符合语境。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Do dogs like postmen? Many people ____16____ not, because dogs often bark (吠叫) at postmen. But a Brazilian postman named Cristiano is challenging (挑战) this ____17____ idea. He is known as the “Animal-friendly Postman”. For years, he has been making friends with the dogs he meets during his work. And he often takes photos with them and posts ____18____ online. It is not easy to win a dog’s ____19____, but he has a way of doing that. First, he says hello to the dog. Then, he lets the dog sniff (嗅) his hand from a safe distance (距离). In this way, the dog can get to ____20____ him better. Day by day, he gets closer to the dog ____21____ the dog feels OK enough to kiss his face. It may come as no surprise that this animal-loving postman has a few dogs and cats at home. He has been around dogs since he was a child. This may be why dogs ____22____ him. Cristiano is also ____23____ other animals he meets. He says hello to the neighboring cats, rabbits and all other kinds of animals. Cristiano does not just show off his friendship with animals. He also has a goal of his own. He often helps animals which get hurt on the road. He ____24____ them to the nearby animal hospital. In fact, it’s his ____25____ to open his own animal hospital. “I want to help my little animal friends more!” says the postman. 16. A. promise: B. support C. believe 17. A. new B. old C. little 18. A. it B. him C. them 19. A. trust B. practice C. attention 20. A. show B. know C. follow 21. A. or B. than C. until 22. A. welcome B. stand C. join 23. A. angry with B. excited about C. friendly to 24. A. shares B. sends C. sells 25. A. dream B. skill C. activity 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了很多人认为狗不喜欢邮递员，但巴西邮递员克里斯蒂亚诺打破了这个固有看法。他被称作“善待动物的邮递员”，送信时和狗狗交朋友、拍照分享。文章介绍了他获取狗狗信任的方法，他善待各类小动物，救助路上受伤动物，还梦想开办自己的动物医院，帮助更多小动物。 【16题详解】 句意：很多人认为不是这样，因为狗经常对着邮递员吠叫。 根据前文“Do dogs like postmen?”这个问句，后文是人们对此的看法。believe意为“认为，相信”，符合语境。promise“承诺”、support“支持”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：但一位名叫克里斯蒂亚诺的巴西邮递员正在挑战这个旧观念。 前文“狗不喜欢邮递员”是长久以来的老想法。old意为“旧的”，符合语境。new“新的”、little“小的”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他经常和它们拍照，并把照片发到网上。 根据“He often takes photos with them”，空格指代前面的photos，是复数，用them。them意为“它们”，符合语境。it“它”、him“他”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：赢得一只狗的信任并不容易，但他有办法做到。 根据后文他和狗狗慢慢熟悉的过程，是获取狗狗的信任。trust意为“信任”，符合语境。practice“练习”、attention“注意”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：用这种方式，狗狗可以更好地了解他。 get to know是固定搭配，意为“逐渐了解”。know意为“了解”，符合语境。show“展示”、follow“跟随”，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：日复一日，他慢慢靠近狗狗，直到狗狗觉得可以亲吻他的脸。 until意为“直到”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。or“或者，否则”、than“比”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：这也许就是狗狗欢迎他的原因。 根据前文他从小就和狗相处，狗狗愿意接纳欢迎他。welcome意为“欢迎”，符合语境。stand“忍受，站立”、join“加入”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：克里斯蒂亚诺对遇到的其他动物也很友好。 根据后文“He says hello to the neighboring cats, rabbits and all other kinds of animals.”可知他对动物友好。friendly to意为“对……友好”，符合语境。angry with“对……生气”、excited about“对……感到兴奋”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他把它们送到附近的动物医院。 根据前文救助路上受伤的动物，是把动物送去医院。sends意为“送”，符合语境。shares“分享”、sells“售卖”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：事实上，开办属于他自己的动物医院是他的梦想。 根据后文“I want to help my little animal friends more!”，开动物医院是他的梦想。dream意为“梦想”，符合语境。skill“技能”、activity“活动”，均不符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分20分） A Happy Supermarket Wants You We are looking for the right people to work with us. ★Full-Time and Part-Time Cashier (收银员) ·More than two years’ experience. ·Must be good with people. ·Deal with (处理) payments and returns, and bag items. ·Two full-time positions (职位): work 40 hours a week, Monday to Friday. ·One part-time position: work 16 hours on weekends. ★Part-Time Stock Clerk (存货管理员) ·More than one year’s experience. ·Stock shelves, label (贴标签) items, and help customers. ·Three positions: work 16 hours on weekends. ·May become full-time after three months. ★Full-Time Cleaner ·No experience needed. ·Clean the stores. ·Three positions: work 40 hours a week. ·Must work on weekends. ·May have to work nights. If you have any questions, call Tina Marbury at (888) 555-1234. 26. How many cashier positions are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. What is the part-time stock clerk’s work time? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On weekends. D. From Monday to Friday. 28. Which jobs need work experience? ①The part-time cashier. ②The full-time cleaner. ③The full-time cashier. ④The part-time stock clerk. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 29. What can you do if you have questions? A. Send a letter. B. Go to Happy Supermarket. C. Visit the website. D. Call Tina Marbury. 30. What’s the text? A. A job poster. B. A work plan. C. A shopping list. D. A math exercise. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是“Happy Supermarket”的招聘广告，介绍三类职位的工作内容、经验要求、工作时间和联系方式。 【26题详解】 收银员部分提到：“Two full-time positions”（2个全职）和“One part-time position”（1个兼职），所以共3个收银员职位。 【27题详解】 文章“Part-Time Stock Clerk”部分明确写到：“Three positions: work 16 hours on weekends.”，所以兼职存货管理员的工作时间是周末。 【28题详解】 根据文章可知，①The part-time cashier：需要，收银员要求“More than two years’ experience”。②The full-time cleaner：不需要，写明“No experience needed”。③The full-time cashier：需要，同样属于收银员要求。④The part-time stock clerk：需要，要求“More than one year’s experience”。 所以需要工作经验的是①③④。 【29题详解】 文章最后一句提到：“If you have any questions, call Tina Marbury at (888) 555-1234.”，所以有问题可以给Tina Marbury打电话。 【30题详解】 文章内容是超市招聘员工，包含职位、要求、工作时间和联系方式，属于招聘海报/招工广告，即“A job poster”。 B ①Yang Kexin comes from Guizhou Province. She really loves meteorites (陨石). ②Yang became interested in meteorites when she was young. Once, she saw a photo of a meteorite. Yang got inspired (启发) and in 2012, she left for work in Hami, Xinjiang. There she spent most of her free time looking for meteorites. But it was not easy. Luckily, Yang found a small meteorite on one trip. And the finding made her decide to look for more meteorites. ③Yang spent five years in Hami and found over 600 meteorites. Someone wanted to buy them at a high price, but Yang said no. She never thought of making money with them. ④In 2017, Yang went back to Guizhou and started a museum showing her meteorites. “I spent over 300,000 yuan opening this museum. I even borrowed some.” she said. So it came as a surprise (惊讶) when she decided to open it for free. She thinks it a good way to help more people learn about meteorites. ⑤Yang enjoys her life because she is doing something she’s really interested in. 31. Yang decided to look for meteorites after she ________. A. visited a museum B. saw a photo of a meteorite C. found a job in Hami D. had a trip to Guizhou 32. When did Yang come back to Guizhou? A. In 2012 B. Five years ago C. In 2017 D. When she was young 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Yang’s museum? A. It’s in Hami. B. It’s free for people to visit. C. It opened in 2012. D. She opened it with friends. 34. Which of the following best describes (描述) Yang? A. Hard-working and kind. B. Quiet but friendly. C. Brave and strong. D. Careful and lucky. 35. Which shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了杨可心热爱陨石的故事。她年轻时因看到一张陨石照片而受到启发，在新疆哈密寻找陨石多年并找到600多颗陨石，之后回到贵州开办免费博物馆，帮助更多人了解陨石。 【31题详解】 第二段指出“Once, she saw a photo of a meteorite. Yang got inspired... There she spent most of her free time looking for meteorites”，说明她是在看到一张陨石照片后受到启发，并最终决定寻找更多陨石。 【32题详解】 第四段开头明确提到“In 2017, Yang went back to Guizhou”，可知杨可心于2017年回到贵州。 【33题详解】 第四段说明“she decided to open it for free. She thinks it a good way to help more people learn about meteorites”，可知博物馆是免费开放的，故选B。博物馆在贵州而非哈密，且2012年她去哈密工作，开办博物馆是在2017年，文中未提到和朋友一起开办，故A、C、D项均错误。 【34题详解】 通读全文可知，杨可心花费多年时间在哈密寻找陨石，说明她勤奋努力（hard-working）；她拒绝高价出售陨石，并免费开放博物馆帮助更多人了解陨石，说明她善良无私（kind）。 【35题详解】 第一段引出人物杨可心及她对陨石的热爱；第二、三、四段分别讲述她寻找陨石、拒绝出售陨石和开办博物馆的经历；第五段总结她享受自己的生活。文章为“总—分—总”结构，即①/②③④/⑤。 C Everyone has a dream job, like teachers, guides, farmers and so on. Hamza Yassin never gave up on his dream job. His parents are both postmen, but it’s not his dream job. He loves watching wild animals. He says people can tell if owls look for food in the day or at night from the color of their eyes. Night-flying barn owls have black eyes. When he was a child, he saw birds at the park, and thought, “I wish there was a way to show people what I see.” Now he’s a wild animal filmmaker but his journey wasn’t easy. After he moved from Sudan to the UK, a doctor found he had dyslexia. It meant that he had a learning difficulty in reading and writing. At first, he was worried about this, but now he sees dyslexia as his advantage. “I remember things well and quickly,” he says. Most of Yassin’s family are dentists or doctors. But Yassin didn’t want to study textbooks or examine (检查) teeth, so he thought, “What’s wrong with being the odd (不寻常的) one out?” Yassin moved to Scotland to start making nature films, and lived in his car for nine months. He then got a job with a wild animal filmmaker, Bruce. “He really looked after me and showed me the skills,” Yassin says, adding that he would love to do the same for someone. Yassin says his story shows you can be excellent. If you try hard and you care, people will sit up and listen. There are two ways to enjoy Yassin’s book, Hamza’s Wild World: as a paper book or as an audio book. 36. What do Hamza Yassin’s parents do? A. Teachers. B. Guides. C. Postmen. D. Farmers. 37. How can we tell if owls look for food in the day or at night? A. From the color of their eyes. B. From the direction they fly. C. From the speed they fly. D. From the sound of them. 38. Hamza Yassin moved to Scotland to ________. A. ask a doctor for advice B. start making nature films C. tell his family his job choice D. work with a filmmaker 39. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs (段落)? A. Hamza Yassin thought he should become a filmmaker like his family. B. Bruce wrote the book—Hamza’s Wild World. C. Hamza Yassin once lived in his car for 19 months. D. Readers can enjoy Hamza Yassin’s book in two ways. 40. What kind of person is Hamza Yassin? A. Young but brave. B. Friendly and interesting. C. Careful and smart. D. Hard-working and strong-minded. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了野生动物摄影师Hamza Yassin坚持自己的梦想职业，克服阅读障碍，搬到苏格兰开始拍摄自然电影，最终取得成功的故事，告诉我们只要努力并用心，就能变得优秀。 【36题详解】 第一段指出：“His parents are both postmen”，这直接说明Hamza Yassin的父母都是邮递员。 【37题详解】 第二段说明方法：“people can tell if owls look for food in the day or at night from the color of their eyes”，并以夜间飞行的仓鸮有黑色眼睛为例，因此可以从猫头鹰眼睛的颜色来判断。 【38题详解】 第四段指出：“Yassin moved to Scotland to start making nature films”，这直接说明他搬到苏格兰是为了开始拍摄自然电影。 【39题详解】 最后一段说明：“There are two ways to enjoy Yassin’s book, Hamza’s Wild World: as a paper book or as an audio book”，说明读者可以通过纸质书或有声书两种方式阅读这本书，故选D。A项与文中他没有像家人一样当医生或牙医不符；B项书的作者是Yassin而非Bruce；C项文中说住了九个月而非十九个月，均不符合文意。 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，Hamza Yassin为了追求梦想搬到苏格兰，曾在车里住了九个月，还克服了阅读障碍，始终坚持不懈，说明他是一个努力工作且意志坚强的人。 D What is a dream? Is it just a nice thought we have before we go to sleep? Not at all. A dream is like a map for our future. It tells us where to go in life. Without a dream, we might feel lost and not know what to do. Having a dream is the first step to being successful. Think about Thomas Edison. His dream was to make light for the world. He tried and did not succeed thousands of times, but his dream was the reason he kept going. He learned from his mistakes. He was sure that his dream would come true. This helped him make the first light bulb (灯泡), changing the world forever. A dream gives us the power (力量) to face challenges and never give up. Dreams also help us grow. When you dream of becoming a great basketball player, you know you need to practice every day. This dream helps you exercise, learn new things, and work with your team. Your dream makes you a good and strong person. It’s not just about getting what you want in the end. It’s also about the good person you become while you are trying. So, it’s important for everyone to have a dream, big or small. Your dream could be to become a doctor, an artist, a great cook, or even just to be a kind person. Don’t be afraid to dream. Let your dream be your guide and your reason to try hard. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 42. What does the passage say a dream is like? A. A good idea for sleeping. B. A map for your life. C. The result of hard work. D. A fun game to play. 43. Why does the writer talk about Thomas Edison? A. To ask us to become great people. B. To show how to make a light bulb. C. To ask us to make more mistakes. D. To show a dream can help us keep trying. 44. What do the underlined words “This dream” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Winning every game. B. Working with the team. C. Learning new things every day. D. Becoming a great basketball player. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Power of a Dream B. How to Have a Dream C. The Story of Thomas Edison D. Big Dreams and Small Dreams 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了梦想并非只是睡前的想法，而是人生的指引，它是成功的第一步，能给予人面对挑战、永不放弃的力量，还能帮助人成长，强调每个人都应拥有梦想。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is a dream? Is it just a nice thought we have before we go to sleep?”可知，作者通过提出问题来开启这篇文章。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A dream is like a map for our future. It tells us where to go in life.”可知，文章认为梦想就像人生的地图。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His dream was to make light for the world. He tried and did not succeed thousands of times, but his dream was the reason he kept going.”可知，作者谈论托马斯·爱迪生是为了说明梦想能帮助我们坚持尝试。故选D。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When you dream of becoming a great basketball player, you know you need to practice every day. This dream helps you exercise, learn new things, and work with your team.”可知，第三段中划线的“这个梦想”指的是成为一名优秀的篮球运动员。故选D。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Having a dream is the first step to being successful.”“A dream gives us the power (力量) to face challenges and never give up.”“Dreams also help us grow.”可知，文章围绕梦想的力量展开，最佳标题是“梦想的力量”。故选A。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Choosing a future career (职业) can feel like standing at a crossroads (十字路口) with too many roads to pick. So how can we start this journey? ____46____ Understand Your Interests (兴趣) When thinking about careers, start with what you love. We all have hobbies, like painting, reading, or playing sports. These hobbies can show our interests. Follow your interests and ask, “____47____” Learn About Different Jobs To find good career ideas, learn about different jobs. Talk to people with different jobs. For example, if you like science, talk to a scientist. If you love helping others, talk to a teacher or a doctor. ____48____ Also, you can read books about jobs you find interesting. Think About Your Skills You may think careers only need big skills. But small skills matter, too. Are you good at talking to people? Do you work well in a team? ____49____ Using your skills can make you better at a job. Also, practice skills, like writing stories if you want to be a writer. Imagine (想象) Your Future Self Being in a job you don’t like can make you unhappy. We can “refresh” our career hopes by imagining. Think: “What job will make me excited to start the day?” Look for jobs that match your hopes. ____50____ It gives you few worries and helps you do well at work. Life is short. Picking the right career makes life better. So just find a career we love. A. Doing this helps you know more about a job. B. Here are ways to choose a future career. C. These skills can help you in many careers. D. What hobby makes me happy? E. Imagine doing your dream job every day. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了针对选择未来职业的建议和方法。 【46题详解】 前文提出如何开启职业选择之旅的问题，后文开始列举具体的选职业方法，B项“Here are ways to choose a future career.”符合语境。 【47题详解】 该段围绕兴趣爱好展开，前文提到要顺着兴趣提问，D项“What hobby makes me happy?”正好对应前文提到的绘画、阅读或运动等爱好，引导读者思考什么爱好让自己快乐。 【48题详解】 前文提到和从事不同职业的人交流，A项“Doing this helps you know more about a job.”符合语境，指代前文与科学家、老师或医生交谈的行为，说明这样做能帮助了解更多关于工作的信息。 【49题详解】 该段围绕技能展开，前文列举了不同的小技能，C项“These skills can help you in many careers.”符合语境，指代前文提到的人际交往和团队协作等小技能，说明这些技能在许多职业中都有帮助。 【50题详解】 该段主题是想象未来的自己，前文提到想象职业相关的内容，E项“Imagine doing your dream job every day.”符合语境，与前文“Think: ‘What job will make me excited to start the day?’”相呼应，强调想象每天做梦想工作的情景，从而减少担忧并有助于在工作中表现出色。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. A: ________________________ now? B: She is playing the piano. 【答案】What is she doing 【解析】 【详解】根据“She is playing the piano.”可知此处应是询问她现在正在做什么，疑问词是what，放句首首字母大写，句子用现在进行时，主语是she，be动词用is，放主语之前，动词用现在分词doing。 52. A: ________________________ in the future? B: I am going to be an engineer. 【答案】What are you going to be 【解析】 【详解】答语“I am going to be an engineer.”表明回答的内容是未来的职业理想（打算成为一名工程师），且使用了“be going to”结构表示一般将来时。因此，问句应针对未来的职业进行提问，常用句式为“What are you going to be...”。句首单词首字母需大写。 53. A: How are you doing today? B: ________________________________________. 【答案】Not bad/Great/Good/Very well/I am not well/I am not feeling well 【解析】 【详解】根据“How are you doing today?”可知，对方询问近况，可回答好或是不好。故填Not bad/Great/Good/Very well/I am not well/I am not feeling well。 54. A: ________________________ Lisa? I saw her cry in the classroom. B: She failed the exam. 【答案】What’s wrong with 【解析】 【详解】根据对话情境，答句回答了莉萨出问题的原因，问句用来询问莉萨怎么了，常用“What’s wrong with sb.”；后文“Lisa? I saw her cry in the classroom.”交代发现莉萨在教室哭泣，引出询问状况，进一步印证问句是询问莉萨发生了什么事。故填What’s wrong with。 55. A: Let’s go to the park this afternoon. B: ________________________. 【答案】Good idea 【解析】 【详解】A提议今天下午去公园吧，B需对此提议作出回应，“Good idea”符合语境。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be going to _______________ 57. love _______________ 58. study hard _______________ 59. repair, now _______________ 60. encourage _______________ 【答案】56. He is going to be a pilot. 57. He loves painting. 58. He studies hard for his dream. 59. The builder is repairing the house now. 60. My mother encourages me to play the piano. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和“be going to”，可知本句应表达为“他打算成为一名飞行员。”，时态为一般将来时，主语He；谓语is going to be；表语a pilot，故填He is going to be a pilot. 【57题详解】 根据图片和“love”，可知本句应表达为“他喜欢画画。”，时态为一般现在时，主语He；谓语loves；宾语painting，故填He loves painting. 【58题详解】 根据图片和“study hard”，可知本句应表达为“他为自己的梦想努力学习。”，时态为一般现在时，主语He；谓语studies hard；状语for his dream，故填He studies hard for his dream. 【59题详解】 根据图片和“repair, now”，可知本句应表达为“建筑工人现在正在修房子。”，时态为现在进行时，主语The builder；谓语is repairing；宾语the house；时间状语now，故填The builder is repairing the house now. 【60题详解】 根据图片和“encourage”，可知本句应表达为“我的妈妈鼓励我弹钢琴。”，时态为一般现在时，主语My mother；谓语encourages；宾语me；宾语补足语to play the piano，故填My mother encourages me to play the piano. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Minnan nursery rhymes (闽南童谣) are an important part of Chinese culture. They fill children’s world with stories of nature ____61____ family. Most Minnan rhymes are short and easy for children to remember. I first ____62____ (hear) these nursery rhymes in Grandma’s arms under village trees. Minnan rhymes are more than songs. They’re playful lessons. They teach children to count with fruits, learn ____63____ (season) through farm work, and understand the kinds of people from old stories. Many rhymes use symbols (象征) from ____64____ (day) life, like “turtle (龟)” for long life. Sadly, fewer children are good at ____65____ (speak) the Minnan dialect (方言) today. To keep these rhymes alive, schools in Xiamen develop online games and teach students to record (记录) elders’ singing using apps. They protect these rhymes in ____66____ smart way. ____67____ Friday last week, we acted at the school festival. Students ____68____ (dance) to some Minnan nursery rhymes while elderly teachers sang along. I came to know these rhymes are ____69____ (real) bridges between the past and future. We now hear and learn rhymes through smartphones instead of under village trees, but the warmth of sharing ____70____ (they) stays the same. Minnan nursery rhymes aren’t just songs-they’re time machines made of words. 【答案】61. and 62. heard 63. seasons 64. daily 65. speaking 66. a 67. On 68. danced 69. really 70. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍闽南童谣是中华文化的重要组成部分，讲述了闽南童谣的作用、如今闽南方言使用现状，以及学校用线上游戏等新式方法传承童谣，点明童谣搭建起过去与未来的桥梁。 【61题详解】 句意：它们用自然和家庭的故事填满孩子们的世界。nature和family是并列名词，用并列连词and。 【62题详解】 句意：我第一次是在奶奶的怀抱里、乡村的树下听到这些童谣的。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，hear的过去式是heard。 【63题详解】 句意：它们教孩子们用水果数数，通过农活了解季节，理解古老故事里的各类人物。此处表示多个季节，season要变为复数seasons。 【64题详解】 句意：许多童谣使用来自日常生活中的象征，例如乌龟代表长寿。修饰名词life需要形容词，day的形容词形式是daily，daily life表示日常生活。 【65题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，现在很少孩子擅长说闽南方言。固定搭配be good at doing sth.，at是介词，后面动词speak使用动名词speaking。 【66题详解】 句意：它们用一种巧妙的方式保护这些童谣。固定搭配in a…way，表示以一种……的方式，填不定冠词a。 【67题详解】 句意：上周五，我们在校庆活动上表演。在具体星期名词前，介词用On，句首首字母大写。 【68题详解】 句意：学生们跟着闽南童谣跳舞，年长的老师们一同歌唱。全文为过去时态，dance的过去式是danced。 【69题详解】 句意：我慢慢了解到这些童谣真的是连接过去与未来的桥梁。修饰系动词are或表示强调，用副词really。 【70题详解】 句意：我们现在通过手机聆听童谣，不再是在树下，但是分享它们的温暖始终不变。动名词sharing后面要用人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来电子邮件询问你未来想从事的职业。请你根据以下要点提示，用英文给他回一封邮件，介绍你的理想职业。 要点提示： (1) What is your dream job? (2) Why do you like this job? (help people, interesting, …) (3) What will you do now to make it come true? (study hard, read books, …) 注意事项： （1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to receive your email. You asked me about my dream job, and I want to share it with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m happy to receive your email. You asked me about my dream job, and I want to share it with you. My dream job is to be a doctor. I think this job is really interesting. Besides, doctors can help sick people. I feel so proud when I help people get healthy again. To make my dream come true, I will study hard at school. I will pay more attention to science and biology. In my free time, I will read more books about medicine and never give up. I hope my dream will come true one day. What about your dream job? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信体应用文，回复笔友邮件，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：理想职业（职业名称）、喜欢的原因、现在的行动计划 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明自己的理想职业 主体段：说明喜欢这份职业的原因，介绍为实现理想目前的打算 结尾段：表达愿望，升华主题，询问对方情况 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：理想职业 职业选择：doctor/teacher/policeman/doctor等 表达句式：My dream job is to be a doctor/I want to be a doctor/I would like to be a doctor等 要点二：喜欢的原因 原因表达：interesting/helpful/meaningful/exciting等 具体说明：doctors can help sick people/help people get healthy again/make people happy/save people’s lives等 要点三：行动计划 学习方面：study hard/pay more attention to science and biology/work harder/read more books about medicine/never give up/take more exercise等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季八年级质量监测（一）英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is Lisa’s dream job? A. A vet. B. A dancer. C. A doctor. 7. How often does the man fly a plane? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week C. Three times a week: 8. What time does the builder start his work? A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:00. 9. What does the girl think of her dream job? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Fun. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. When will the man clean up the park? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon. 11. How many volunteer activities are mentioned (提到)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where are they? A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 13. How long will the woman work a day if she gets the job? A. Nine hours. B. Eight hours. C. Five hours. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does the man love his job? A. Because he can meet different people. B. Because he can write stories about places. C. Because he can learn more about the city. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between them? A. Teacher and student. B. Writer and reader. C. Guide and tourist 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Ma Tao-a Zookeeper Work time From ________ to Sunday. About the pandas There are ________ pandas in the zoo. They come from Sichuan. Ma’s job To prepare the daily meals for the pandas, such as bamboo, ________, carrots, eggs and bread. To think about the pandas’ health problems and their ________ eating habits. To ________ and record information about the pandas every day. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. She is good at all subjects, ________ math and biology. A. usually B. nearly C. especially 2. The girl often cares for sick cats in the street ________ rainy days. A. in B. on C. at 3. —________ —Not bad. I feel much better than yesterday. A. How are you doing? B. What’s wrong with you? C. What are you? 4. —What does your uncle do? —He is a ________. His job is to make films. A. pilot B. director C. painter 5. —Look at the dark clouds. It ________ heavily soon. —Let’s go back to the classroom. A. rain B. was raining C. is going to rain 6. You will become ________ if you make clear plans and work hard enough. A. colorful B. successful C. helpful 7. —Can you help me carry this heavy box to the classroom? —________ Let’s go together. A. Not bad. B. Thank you. C. No problem. 8. The boy likes ________ pets because they are cute and kind. A. producing B. keeping C. returning 9. The little boy tried to ride a bike many times and fell down, but he didn’t ________. A. throw away B. find out C. give up 10. He wants to be a ________. He likes flying planes. A. dentist B. pilot C. director 11. The firemen rushed to the house and tried their best to ________ the fire. A. play with B. put out C. set up 12. —I want to go hiking, but it’s raining heavily now. —Take it easy. The rain ________ soon. A. stops B. will stop C. stopped 13. Many families ________ animals to the vet hospital to make sure of their health. A. lead B. keep C. send 14. ________ your dream come true, you should keep working hard. A. Make B. To make C. Making 15. —I’m going to spend the weekend climbing mountains. —________ Getting some fresh air will do you good. A. You’re welcome. B. That sounds wonderful. C. Let me see. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Do dogs like postmen? Many people ____16____ not, because dogs often bark (吠叫) at postmen. But a Brazilian postman named Cristiano is challenging (挑战) this ____17____ idea. He is known as the “Animal-friendly Postman”. For years, he has been making friends with the dogs he meets during his work. And he often takes photos with them and posts ____18____ online. It is not easy to win a dog’s ____19____, but he has a way of doing that. First, he says hello to the dog. Then, he lets the dog sniff (嗅) his hand from a safe distance (距离). In this way, the dog can get to ____20____ him better. Day by day, he gets closer to the dog ____21____ the dog feels OK enough to kiss his face. It may come as no surprise that this animal-loving postman has a few dogs and cats at home. He has been around dogs since he was a child. This may be why dogs ____22____ him. Cristiano is also ____23____ other animals he meets. He says hello to the neighboring cats, rabbits and all other kinds of animals. Cristiano does not just show off his friendship with animals. He also has a goal of his own. He often helps animals which get hurt on the road. He ____24____ them to the nearby animal hospital. In fact, it’s his ____25____ to open his own animal hospital. “I want to help my little animal friends more!” says the postman. 16. A. promise: B. support C. believe 17. A. new B. old C. little 18. A. it B. him C. them 19. A. trust B. practice C. attention 20. A. show B. know C. follow 21. A. or B. than C. until 22. A. welcome B. stand C. join 23. A. angry with B. excited about C. friendly to 24. A. shares B. sends C. sells 25. A. dream B. skill C. activity Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分20分） A Happy Supermarket Wants You We are looking for the right people to work with us. ★Full-Time and Part-Time Cashier (收银员) ·More than two years’ experience. ·Must be good with people. ·Deal with (处理) payments and returns, and bag items. ·Two full-time positions (职位): work 40 hours a week, Monday to Friday. ·One part-time position: work 16 hours on weekends. ★Part-Time Stock Clerk (存货管理员) ·More than one year’s experience. ·Stock shelves, label (贴标签) items, and help customers. ·Three positions: work 16 hours on weekends. ·May become full-time after three months. ★Full-Time Cleaner ·No experience needed. ·Clean the stores. ·Three positions: work 40 hours a week. ·Must work on weekends. ·May have to work nights. If you have any questions, call Tina Marbury at (888) 555-1234. 26. How many cashier positions are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. What is the part-time stock clerk’s work time? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On weekends. D. From Monday to Friday. 28. Which jobs need work experience? ①The part-time cashier. ②The full-time cleaner. ③The full-time cashier. ④The part-time stock clerk. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 29. What can you do if you have questions? A. Send a letter. B. Go to Happy Supermarket. C. Visit the website. D. Call Tina Marbury. 30. What’s the text? A. A job poster. B. A work plan. C. A shopping list. D. A math exercise. B ①Yang Kexin comes from Guizhou Province. She really loves meteorites (陨石). ②Yang became interested in meteorites when she was young. Once, she saw a photo of a meteorite. Yang got inspired (启发) and in 2012, she left for work in Hami, Xinjiang. There she spent most of her free time looking for meteorites. But it was not easy. Luckily, Yang found a small meteorite on one trip. And the finding made her decide to look for more meteorites. ③Yang spent five years in Hami and found over 600 meteorites. Someone wanted to buy them at a high price, but Yang said no. She never thought of making money with them. ④In 2017, Yang went back to Guizhou and started a museum showing her meteorites. “I spent over 300,000 yuan opening this museum. I even borrowed some.” she said. So it came as a surprise (惊讶) when she decided to open it for free. She thinks it a good way to help more people learn about meteorites. ⑤Yang enjoys her life because she is doing something she’s really interested in. 31. Yang decided to look for meteorites after she ________. A. visited a museum B. saw a photo of a meteorite C. found a job in Hami D. had a trip to Guizhou 32. When did Yang come back to Guizhou? A. In 2012 B. Five years ago C. In 2017 D. When she was young 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Yang’s museum? A. It’s in Hami. B. It’s free for people to visit. C. It opened in 2012. D. She opened it with friends. 34. Which of the following best describes (描述) Yang? A. Hard-working and kind. B. Quiet but friendly. C. Brave and strong. D. Careful and lucky. 35. Which shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ C Everyone has a dream job, like teachers, guides, farmers and so on. Hamza Yassin never gave up on his dream job. His parents are both postmen, but it’s not his dream job. He loves watching wild animals. He says people can tell if owls look for food in the day or at night from the color of their eyes. Night-flying barn owls have black eyes. When he was a child, he saw birds at the park, and thought, “I wish there was a way to show people what I see.” Now he’s a wild animal filmmaker but his journey wasn’t easy. After he moved from Sudan to the UK, a doctor found he had dyslexia. It meant that he had a learning difficulty in reading and writing. At first, he was worried about this, but now he sees dyslexia as his advantage. “I remember things well and quickly,” he says. Most of Yassin’s family are dentists or doctors. But Yassin didn’t want to study textbooks or examine (检查) teeth, so he thought, “What’s wrong with being the odd (不寻常的) one out?” Yassin moved to Scotland to start making nature films, and lived in his car for nine months. He then got a job with a wild animal filmmaker, Bruce. “He really looked after me and showed me the skills,” Yassin says, adding that he would love to do the same for someone. Yassin says his story shows you can be excellent. If you try hard and you care, people will sit up and listen. There are two ways to enjoy Yassin’s book, Hamza’s Wild World: as a paper book or as an audio book. 36. What do Hamza Yassin’s parents do? A. Teachers. B. Guides. C. Postmen. D. Farmers. 37. How can we tell if owls look for food in the day or at night? A. From the color of their eyes. B. From the direction they fly. C. From the speed they fly. D. From the sound of them. 38. Hamza Yassin moved to Scotland to ________. A. ask a doctor for advice B. start making nature films C. tell his family his job choice D. work with a filmmaker 39. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs (段落)? A. Hamza Yassin thought he should become a filmmaker like his family. B. Bruce wrote the book—Hamza’s Wild World. C. Hamza Yassin once lived in his car for 19 months. D. Readers can enjoy Hamza Yassin’s book in two ways. 40. What kind of person is Hamza Yassin? A. Young but brave. B. Friendly and interesting. C. Careful and smart. D. Hard-working and strong-minded. D What is a dream? Is it just a nice thought we have before we go to sleep? Not at all. A dream is like a map for our future. It tells us where to go in life. Without a dream, we might feel lost and not know what to do. Having a dream is the first step to being successful. Think about Thomas Edison. His dream was to make light for the world. He tried and did not succeed thousands of times, but his dream was the reason he kept going. He learned from his mistakes. He was sure that his dream would come true. This helped him make the first light bulb (灯泡), changing the world forever. A dream gives us the power (力量) to face challenges and never give up. Dreams also help us grow. When you dream of becoming a great basketball player, you know you need to practice every day. This dream helps you exercise, learn new things, and work with your team. Your dream makes you a good and strong person. It’s not just about getting what you want in the end. It’s also about the good person you become while you are trying. So, it’s important for everyone to have a dream, big or small. Your dream could be to become a doctor, an artist, a great cook, or even just to be a kind person. Don’t be afraid to dream. Let your dream be your guide and your reason to try hard. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 42. What does the passage say a dream is like? A. A good idea for sleeping. B. A map for your life. C. The result of hard work. D. A fun game to play. 43. Why does the writer talk about Thomas Edison? A. To ask us to become great people. B. To show how to make a light bulb. C. To ask us to make more mistakes. D. To show a dream can help us keep trying. 44. What do the underlined words “This dream” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Winning every game. B. Working with the team. C. Learning new things every day. D. Becoming a great basketball player. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Power of a Dream B. How to Have a Dream C. The Story of Thomas Edison D. Big Dreams and Small Dreams 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Choosing a future career (职业) can feel like standing at a crossroads (十字路口) with too many roads to pick. So how can we start this journey? ____46____ Understand Your Interests (兴趣) When thinking about careers, start with what you love. We all have hobbies, like painting, reading, or playing sports. These hobbies can show our interests. Follow your interests and ask, “____47____” Learn About Different Jobs To find good career ideas, learn about different jobs. Talk to people with different jobs. For example, if you like science, talk to a scientist. If you love helping others, talk to a teacher or a doctor. ____48____ Also, you can read books about jobs you find interesting. Think About Your Skills You may think careers only need big skills. But small skills matter, too. Are you good at talking to people? Do you work well in a team? ____49____ Using your skills can make you better at a job. Also, practice skills, like writing stories if you want to be a writer. Imagine (想象) Your Future Self Being in a job you don’t like can make you unhappy. We can “refresh” our career hopes by imagining. Think: “What job will make me excited to start the day?” Look for jobs that match your hopes. ____50____ It gives you few worries and helps you do well at work. Life is short. Picking the right career makes life better. So just find a career we love. A. Doing this helps you know more about a job. B. Here are ways to choose a future career. C. These skills can help you in many careers. D. What hobby makes me happy? E. Imagine doing your dream job every day. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. A: ________________________ now? B: She is playing the piano. 52. A: ________________________ in the future? B: I am going to be an engineer. 53. A: How are you doing today? B: ________________________________________. 54. A: ________________________ Lisa? I saw her cry in the classroom. B: She failed the exam. 55. A: Let’s go to the park this afternoon. B: ________________________. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be going to _______________ 57. love _______________ 58. study hard _______________ 59. repair, now _______________ 60. encourage _______________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Minnan nursery rhymes (闽南童谣) are an important part of Chinese culture. They fill children’s world with stories of nature ____61____ family. Most Minnan rhymes are short and easy for children to remember. I first ____62____ (hear) these nursery rhymes in Grandma’s arms under village trees. Minnan rhymes are more than songs. They’re playful lessons. They teach children to count with fruits, learn ____63____ (season) through farm work, and understand the kinds of people from old stories. Many rhymes use symbols (象征) from ____64____ (day) life, like “turtle (龟)” for long life. Sadly, fewer children are good at ____65____ (speak) the Minnan dialect (方言) today. To keep these rhymes alive, schools in Xiamen develop online games and teach students to record (记录) elders’ singing using apps. They protect these rhymes in ____66____ smart way. ____67____ Friday last week, we acted at the school festival. Students ____68____ (dance) to some Minnan nursery rhymes while elderly teachers sang along. I came to know these rhymes are ____69____ (real) bridges between the past and future. We now hear and learn rhymes through smartphones instead of under village trees, but the warmth of sharing ____70____ (they) stays the same. Minnan nursery rhymes aren’t just songs-they’re time machines made of words. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来电子邮件询问你未来想从事的职业。请你根据以下要点提示，用英文给他回一封邮件，介绍你的理想职业。 要点提示： (1) What is your dream job? (2) Why do you like this job? (help people, interesting, …) (3) What will you do now to make it come true? (study hard, read books, …) 注意事项： （1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to receive your email. You asked me about my dream job, and I want to share it with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $