山东临沂市罗庄区第二十中学2026-2027学年度上学期八年级学情诊断英语试题

2026—2027年学年度上学期八年级学情诊断 英语试题 一、语音题（每题1分，共5分） 1. 选出划线部分和所给音素/ʊ/发音相同的选项________。 A. too B. good C. bedroom 2. 选出划线部分发音和其他三个选项不同的是________。 A. first B. nurse C. early D. doctor 3. 找出划线部分的发音与所给音标/ɔ:/不同的单词 ________。 A. sport B. work C. short 4. 下列语段划分意群和停顿正确的是________。 A. Mum, | can I invite my friends | to our new house? B. Would you like to mop | the floor or clean the windows? C. Good job, | Peter! | The windows are really clean, | and they look like mirrors! 5. 下列句子升降调标注正确的是________。 A. You know Ella and Emma? They won the first prize in the school festival. B. How was your holiday? My holiday? Really good! C. Would you like to mop the floor or clean the windows? 二、阅读理解（6-10每题1分，11-30每题2分，共45分） A Lily made a growth profile (简介) to record her changes. Past Now Skill ·I could only play the piano. ·I can ride a bike. ·I’m good at making sweet food like biscuits. Personality ·I was too shy to talk to others. ·I was afraid of trying new things. ·I’m more outgoing and I like talking with different people. ·I enjoy trying all kinds of activities. Friends I didn’t know good ways of making friends. I had few friends. I have lots of friends in the reading club. We exchange opinions on good books and have fun together. Study Maths was difficult for me. I often made mistakes in exams. I’m more hard-working. I often ask teachers and classmates for help. Now my maths is much better. I’m happier now and I like every step of my growth. 6. What skill did Lily have in the past? A. Riding a bike. B. Making biscuits. C. Playing the piano. 7. How is Lily different now in personality? A. She is afraid to try new things. B. She likes fewer activities. C. She is more outgoing now. 8. How does Lily make friends now? A. By cooking sweet food. B. By joining a reading club. C. By asking teachers for help. 9. What can we learn from the text? A. Lily still has few friends. B. Lily’s maths gets better now. C. Lily can only play the piano now. 10. In which unit of a textbook can we read the text? A. Unit 1 My Hobbies B. Unit 2 School Rules C. Unit 4 Changes in Me B Doing housework is a part of family life. Some parents refuse to let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent. Then here comes the question: ________ My answer is yes and the following are my reasons. Doing housework teaches kids life skills. Many of the life skills are things that teachers do not teach, so it’s even more important for kids to learn to do housework. Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (责任) and gain independence (独立). Living with their parents, they should know that everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean. As long as kids can do things by themselves, they won’t always ask their parents for help. Doing housework helps kids understand their parents better. When parents do the housework, most kids think it’s easy. Unless kids try some housework themselves, they won’t know how hard their parents are. However, giving them housework may help this insight come quickly. Doing housework helps improve kids’ planning skills. When kids have schoolwork, housework and free time activities in a day, they need to decide what to do first. This way, they will improve their planning skills. It’s true that studies are important to kids, but it doesn’t mean that kids need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development. 11. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Should children help with housework? B. Why is playtime important to kids? C. Is it hard to teach kids to do housework? 12. What does the underlined word “insight” mean? A. question B. challenge C. understanding 13. If kids help do housework, they can ________ according to the passage. ① learn life skills ② become independent ③ make their parents understand them better ④ make their planning skills better A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 14. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. 15. Which of the following does the writer agree with? A. Doing housework is more important to kids than studies. B. The earlier kids do housework, the better it is for them. C. Doing right housework at different ages is good for kids. C Many people like going on vacation. It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things. But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone. Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free if parents pay. However, there may be many arguments. One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on vacation. In my family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place. Traveling with friends would be fun. When you are traveling with friends, you can do more different things than you do with family. It is a way to strengthen a friendship. You can learn more about your friends. You can become closer to each other. But money always plays an important role if you go on vacation with your friends. It is normal for you to have different budgets (预算).What’s more, there is also a lot of compromise (妥协) while you’re planning where to stay and what to eat. When it comes to choosing whom to travel with, there is another choice: traveling alone. Traveling alone has advantages (优点). For example, you do not have to compromise on your budget. You can choose what you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends. ________ Sometimes you may feel lonely. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things. 16. What decision do you have to make while you are planning a trip? A. Where to stay. B. How to plan. C. Who to go with. 17. What does the writer’s sister usually like to do during her trip? A. To enjoy a cup of coffee. B. To stay in the hotel. C. To go shopping. 18. The underlined word “strengthen” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in English. A. test B. improve C. start 19. What is an advantage of traveling alone according to the passage? A. You can save more money easily. B. You have to follow others’ plans. C. You can decide what to do by yourself. 20. Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A. Of course, traveling alone is not always good. B. Here are some tips for traveling alone. C. If you travel alone, you have to take care of yourself. D Men and women often do things in different ways. Scientists are curious to know the reasons. Through some research on the human brain, they’ve discovered some interesting facts. Generally, women’s brains make them notice and remember details more easily. They are more likely to think back to the smell in a room, the sound of a song, or the little things they see during the day. For example, a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week. However, men’s brains are more focused on the task at hand. A man will pay more attention to a single job until it’s fully finished. He might work on fixing a car without being influenced by other things. These different thinking patterns also influence how they view their lives. Women usually see all sides of their lives as connected. If they have a bad day at work, it might influence their mood at home. However, men usually see each part of their lives, like work, hobbies, and family, as separate pieces. In a team, men and women contribute differently. Women are more likely to share ideas and build good relationships among team members. Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively. Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life. 21. What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Interested. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 22. What do men usually do in group tasks? A. Build good relationships. B. Finish tasks with the least time. C. Hand out tasks and ensure good work. 23. Why does the writer mention “a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week” in Paragraph 2? A. To show women are better at dressing up than men. B. To prove women have a better memory for small details. C. To compare women’s and men’s work abilities. 24. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text? A. To show men and women are totally different. B. To explain why men and women think differently. C. To show the thinking differences between men and women. 25. What can we infer from the passage? A. Men’s way of thinking is better than women’s. B. We need both men’s and women’s ways of thinking to live better. C. Men and women can’t work together well because of their different thinking. E 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friends are fantastic! They are important in our life. ____26____ A friend is someone who makes us happy when we are sad. They will help us out and tell us everything will be okay. Friends are like funny movies. When we play with friends, we have so much fun! ____27____ Friends make our lives exciting and full of joy. ____28____ They will give us a hand and share their happiness with us. Friends are like Superman who can save our day! A friend is also a good listener. ____29____ This kind of friendship is full of love and kindness. Sometimes, friends may have different ideas from us, but good friends will respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. ____30____ Having a friend is having someone to share our dreams, happiness and sadness with. They make our lives happier. So let’s be true to our friends and be someone’s good friends, too. A. Friends like to do the same things. B. Here are some good points (要点). C. Friends are there when we need help. D. It’s not important for them to be the same. E. A friend who can make me laugh is important. F. They laugh with us, run with us, and explore (探索) the world with us. G. They will listen to us carefully and make us feel special. 三、选词填空（每空1分，共10分） Anne’s Decision (Adapted from Lucy Montgomery’s Anne of Green Gables) (改编自露西·蒙哥马利《绿山墙的安妮》) A. give up B. as C. a cup of tea D. by E. gets sick F. look after Anne was adopted (收养) by Marilla when she was little. They lived happily together on a farm called Green Gables. Now Anne is going to a university out of town, but Marilla ____31____. Anne came back and found Marilla sitting ____32____ the kitchen table. She looked tired. “Are you OK, Marilla?” “I saw the doctor,” Marilla said sadly. “But it’s no good talking about it, Anne. Can you get me ____33____?” “Could you tell me what the doctor said?” Anne asked softly ____34____ she brought tea to Marilla. “He said I must ____35____ all reading, sewing, and farming, or I will go blind.” “Marilla, don’t think of it,” said Anne. “There is still hope.” “I don’t know,” said Marilla. “I’m afraid I have to sell Green Gables.” Anne was surprised. “Oh, Marilla, you can’t! It’s our home!” “What else can I do, Anne? I’m sorry you won’t have a home to come to during your university holidays.” Marilla began to cry. A. better B. alone C. Nobody D. worse E. smell F. peace That night, Anne sat in the darkness alone with her tears and heavy heart. But before long, there was a smile on her lips and ____36____ in her heart. The next day, she spoke with Marilla. “You mustn’t sell Green Gables. I’m going to teach here. I can’t leave you ____37____, Marilla. I’ll read to you. We’ll be happy together.” “Oh, Anne, you can’t do that for me.” “But I want to! Nothing is ____38____ than giving up our home.” “But your dreams …” “My dreams are the same: to be a good teacher, and to help you stay healthy. ____39____ loves Green Gables as we do. We must keep it.” Most people, not knowing about Marilla’s eyes, thought Anne was foolish. Mrs Lynde, their neighbour, did not. She often found Anne and Marilla sitting outside their home. They liked sitting there at dusk (黄昏), when the ____40____ of flowers filled the air. 四、短文填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a cold winter day. Snow and ice covered the mountains and rivers. All the roads in the countryside were closed, but that didn’t stop Mark from visiting his grandma. It was her birthday. Mark ____41____ (not forget) that! How could he go to Grandma’s house? Mark got ____42____ idea. He would ice skate there. He ____43____ (pack) up some food and water and put on his warm clothes. When Mark was ready ____44____ (leave), his father saw him. He asked, “What are you doing?” Mark explained his plan, and his father decided to join him. “That ____45____ (sound) exciting. Let’s go together,” he said. Then the father and son started their ice skating trip. Although it was cold, they had a great time. There was nothing ____46____ snow and ice, and the amazing white world took ____47____ (they) breath away. The father kept telling ____48____ (joke). The journey wasn’t boring at all. Finally, they arrived before dark. Grandma was ____49____ (surprise) to see them and welcomed them inside with open arms. They spent a warm night talking and laughing. Mark described the beautiful winter scenery he saw along the way. They also shared the ____50____ (fresh) made birthday cake. It was a day filled with love and happiness. Mark would always remember it. 五、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the “family night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone,” answering machines said. “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family nights”. 51. What was the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How long did it take the community to plan for the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What were the most popular events at the “family night”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Do you want to have a “family night” in your community too? Why? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、补全对话（56-58每题1分，第59小题2分，共5分） Lily: Hi, Paul. Paul: Hi, Lily. _______________56_______________? Lily: It was pretty good. I went to a mountain village on my vacation. Paul: That sounds nice. _______________57_______________? Lily: Yes, I did. I took lots of photos of beautiful mountains. Paul: _______________58_______________? Lily: Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Paul: Cool! My cousin will come to my home tomorrow. I need to prepare for her visit. ________59________? Lily: Sure! I’m sure I can do it well. Paul: Thanks a lot. 七、书面表达（共15分） 60. 假如你校英文报正在举办题为A helper at home的征文活动，请你根据以下通知要求，并结合自身实际，用英文写一篇词数70个左右的短文并投稿。 ★ Notice ★ Join our exciting writing competition (比赛) called “A helper at home”! This is a great chance (机会) for you to share your experiences and thoughts about helping out at home. ·What chores do you usually do at home? ·What chores did you do for your family? Share your story. ·How do you feel about doing chores? We’d love to hear your story! Please write your story in English and send it to us by 10th September 2025. A helper at home ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026—2027年学年度上学期八年级学情诊断 英语试题 一、语音题（每题1分，共5分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 二、阅读理解（6-10每题1分，11-30每题2分，共45分） A 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C B 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C C 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A D 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B E 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. F 28. C 29. G 30. D 三、选词填空（每空1分，共10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. F 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. E 四、短文填空（每空1分，共10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. didn’t forget##did not forget 42. an 43. packed 44. to leave 45. sounds 46. but 47. their 48. jokes 49. surprised 50. freshly 五、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. The “family night” was a night for families to spend time together. 52. Three weeks. 53. To save time cooking. 54. Storytelling and card games were the most popular events. 55. Yes, I do. Because it helps families relax and spend more time together./No, I don’t. Because my family already spends enough time together. （开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可） 六、补全对话（56-58每题1分，第59小题2分，共5分） 【56~59题答案】 【答案】56. How was your vacation 57. Did you take any photos 58. How was the food there 59. Could you please help me 七、书面表达（共15分） 【60题答案】 【答案】例文 A helper at home I like to help with housework. I usually make my bed and clean my room every day. After meals, I often help wash the dishes. Last weekend, my mother was tired. I swept the floor and took out the rubbish. She smiled and said I was a good helper. I think doing chores is great. It helps me learn to look after myself. I feel happy when I share work with my family. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $