内容正文:
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
Section A【(1a—1d)& Pronunciation 1—2】教学设计
课 题
When do we make plans?(Section A 1a—1d & Pronunciation 1—2)
课 型
听说课(Listening & Speaking)
课 时
第1课时(45分钟)
核心素养目标
语言能力
能听懂并说出六种职业名称;能听音圈出三种职业并把人物与打算匹配;能用 What do you want to be…? / How are you going to realize your dream? 问答;能读准八个辅音音素并归类例词。
学习能力
能在听前依据职业图片预测答案;能借助"理想—行动"支架组织问答。
思维品质
能把职业理想与具体行动对应起来思考;能从听力中筛选人物与计划信息。
文化意识
认识到不同职业的价值,初步形成"理想需要行动支撑"的意识。
教学重难点
教学难点:/θ/ 与 /ð/、/ʃ/ 与 /ʒ/ 的辨音与发音;be going to 的初次感知中 am/is/are 的正确使用;谈论职业理想时问答的连贯。
教学重点:六种职业名称;人物与打算的匹配;want to be 与 be going to 的问答搭配;八个辅音音素。
语篇研读
【What】本课时是单元起始听说课。1a 观察职业图片(IT engineer, musician, teacher, film director, fashion designer, fireman),列举并讨论自己感兴趣的职业;1b 听对话圈出听到的三种职业;1c 再听把 John、Jason、Tina 与他们的打算匹配(1. I’m going to exercise every day. 2. I’m going to work hard at maths. 3. I’m going to take art lessons. 4. I’m going to practise my drawing skills every day. 5. I’m going to read more books about IT and AI.);1d 用支架谈论三人理想职业及实现路径(—What does John want to be when he grows up? —He wants to be… —How is he going to realize his dream? —He is going to…);Pronunciation 1 归纳八个辅音音素 /h/(h, wh)、/w/(w, wh)、/θ/、/ð/(th)、/k/(c, k, ck)、/kw/(qu)、/ʃ/(s, sh)、/ʒ/(s),Pronunciation 2 通过职业问答感知 colored words 的发音。
【Why】对话以三名学生的职业理想与行动打算为线索,首次系统呈现 want to be 与 be going to 的搭配使用,把"理想—行动"的逻辑链说出来;语音板块集中攻克 th、qu、sh 等中国学生的发音难点。
【How】按"话题讨论→职业词汇→听圈→听配→支架问答"递进;1d 用课本问答句作支架逐一谈论三人;语音部分用"听读归类+小组竞赛"落实。
学情分析
学生对职业话题兴趣浓厚,但 musician, film director, fashion designer 等职业词的准确发音与拼写不足;be going to 在本课时只作感知输入,易与 want to 混用;/θ/ 与 /ð/、/ʃ/ 与 /ʒ/ 是发音难点。
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
Step 1
话题导入
(4’)
①出示单元大问题:Why do we need plans?,组织结对讨论并分享;
②追问:When do you make a plan?,引出职业规划话题;
③进入本课学习。
①结对讨论计划的重要性;
②分享自己做计划的时机;
③明确本课任务。
Step 2
Work on 1a
职业词汇
学习新词
(7’)
①出示课本 p.52 六张职业图片:IT engineer, musician, teacher, film director, fashion designer, fireman;
②组织列举更多已知职业并讨论哪些职业有趣;
③带读六个职业词并正音(director, designer 的重音)。
①观察图片,勾选觉得有趣的职业;
②列举更多职业并讨论;
③跟读记忆六个职业词。
Step 3
Work on 1b
听音圈词
(6’)
①布置听前预测:Which three jobs will you hear in the conversations?,组织结对猜测并板书;
②播放对话录音,组织在 1a 中圈出听到的三种职业;
③组织核对并追问依据。
①结对预测三种职业;
②听音圈出职业;
③核对答案并说出关键词。
Step 4
Work on 1c
听音匹配
(8’)
①布置第二遍听音任务:把人名与打算匹配——1. I’m going to exercise every day. 2. I’m going to work hard at maths. 3. I’m going to take art lessons. 4. I’m going to practise my drawing skills every day. 5. I’m going to read more books about IT and AI.;
②播放录音组织匹配并核对(参考答案:John—1;Jason—2、5;Tina—3、4,以录音为准);
③请学生用完整句汇报(Jason is going to work hard at maths and read more books about IT and AI.)。
①听音完成人名—打算匹配;
②核对订正;
③用完整句汇报并说明依据。
Step 5
Work on 1d
支架问答
(8’)
①出示问答支架:—What does John want to be when he grows up? —He wants to be… —How is he going to realize his dream? —He is going to…;
②组织结对谈论 John、Jason、Tina 三人的理想与路径;
③组织“理想发布会”:各组汇报一人的规划,教师点评 want to be 与 be going to 的搭配使用。
①读支架,明确问答结构;
②结对谈论三人规划;
③参加发布会,互相学习。
Step 6
Pronunciation 1
辅音归类
(6’)
①播放录音,组织跟读八组例词;
②板书八组音素与字母组合(例词取自课本 p.54):/h/(h, wh:habit, human, who)、/w/(w, wh:want, week, what)、/θ/(think, earth, maths)、/ð/(than, though, father)、/k/(c, k, ck:actor, cook, luck)、/kw/(qu:quiet, queen, question)、/ʃ/(s, sh:sugar, share, fashion)、/ʒ/(s:usually, pleasure, television);
③组织小组竞赛:2 分钟内给每组再添一个同音素词。
①听音跟读八组例词;
②观察字母组合与读音对应,重点体会 /θ/ 与 /ð/ 的清浊差异;
③小组竞赛添词,互相订正。
Step 7
Pronunciation 2
跟读感知
(4’)
①播放职业问答录音:A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a fireman. A: How are you going to do that? B: I’m going to exercise every day, because a fireman needs to be strong.;
②组织跟读,注意 colored words 的发音与句子重音。
①听录音,标出重读与连读处;
②跟读模仿,体会问答节奏。
Step 8
归纳总结
布置作业
(2’)
①依托板书小结职业词、理想—行动问答与八组辅音;
②发放自评卡,组织勾选达成项;
③布置分层作业并说明要求。
①跟随板书口头归纳;
②在自评卡上勾选达成项;
③记录分层作业要求。
板书设计
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself — Section A (1a—1d)
职业:IT engineer / musician / film director / fashion designer / fireman
句型:What do you want to be when you grow up? —I want to be…
How are you going to realize your dream? —I’m going to…
语音:/θ/(think, maths) /ð/(than, father) /ʃ/(sugar, fashion) /ʒ/(usually)
作业设计
本课作业围绕职业话题的听说巩固与理想表达设计。
【基础·必做】①听录音跟读 1b—1d 与 Pronunciation 1—2;②抄写并记忆六个职业词。
【提升·选做】用 What do you want to be…? / How are you going to…? 采访一位家人的职业理想并记录。
【拓展·挑战】录一段 1—2 分钟小视频,介绍自己最感兴趣的职业及打算,用上 be going to。
巩固检测(当堂完成)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1. He wants to be a ________ (消防员) because he wants to help people.
2. My sister is good at drawing, so she wants to be a fashion ________ (设计师).
3. The ________ (音乐家) is playing the piano on the stage.
二、根据实际情况回答问题(至少一句完整句)。
1. What do you want to be when you grow up?
2. How are you going to realize your dream?
巩固检测参考答案
一、1. fireman 2. designer 3. musician
二、参考:1. I want to be a doctor. 2. I’m going to study hard and learn more about science.
教学反思
①听前预测是否有效;②1c 匹配中 be going to 的感知是否自然;③/θ/ /ð/ 发音的纠正是否到位;④问答支架的依赖程度是否合理。
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