Unit 3 Wonderful nature (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

新外研版（三起）六年级上册 Unit 3 Wonderful Nature 单元测试卷 （考试时间：40分钟 满分 100 分） 一、词汇运用（共 20分） A. 根据首字母或中文提示补全单词。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. The Sahara D__________ is very dry. 2. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s h__________ mountain. 3. The Nile is the l__________ river in the world. 4. We can see many cows and sheep on the __________（草原）. 5. Huangguoshu __________（瀑布）is famous in China. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 6. Mount Qomolangma is __________ (high) mountain in the world. 7. The Antarctic Desert is __________ (big) than the Sahara. 8. The Yangtze River is the __________ (long) river in Asia. 9. Tianchi Lake is the __________ (deep) lake in China. 10. Xu Xiake is one of the most famous __________ (traveller) in China. 二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s ______ mountain. 　　A. high　　B. higher　　C. highest ( ) 2. —What’s the longest river in the world? 　　—It’s ______. 　　A. the Nile　　B. the Yangtze River　　C. the Amazon ( ) 3. The Antarctic Desert is over 14 million ______ kilometres. 　　A. square　　B. long　　C. wide ( ) 4. The Sahara Desert is very ______. There is little rain. 　　A. wet　　B. dry　　C. cold ( ) 5. Xu Xiake was interested ______ mountains and rivers from a young age. 　　A. on　　B. at　　C. in ( ) 6. He started to travel at the age of ______. 　　A. twenty-one　　B. twenty-one years　　C. twenty first ( ) 7. Xu Xiake always called for people to ______ nature. 　　A. take care　　B. take care of　　C. look ( ) 8. The sea is blue, and the lake is ______. 　　A. too　　B. also　　C. either ( ) 9. Panjin in Liaoning is famous ______ its red beach. 　　A. as　　B. for　　C. with ( ) 10. The leaves ______ brown in autumn. 　　A. turn　　B. turns　　C. turning 三、连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，共 15 分） 1. the / highest / is / Mount Qomolangma / mountain / world’s / the (.) ___________________________________________________________ 2. river / the / is / Nile / longest / world / the / in (.) ___________________________________________________________ 3. famous / is / traveller / Xu Xiake / a (.) ___________________________________________________________ 4. brings / colourful / us / nature / colourful / life (.) ___________________________________________________________ 5. big / it / is / how (?) ___________________________________________________________ 四、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lingling. 1. ______ B: I’m reading a book about Xu Xiake. A: 2. ______ B: He was a famous traveller in China. A: 3. ______ B: He visited many mountains and rivers. A: 4. ______ B: He travelled for about 30 years. A: 5. ______ B: Yes, he was. He loved nature very much. A. How long did he travel? B. What are you doing? C. Who was Xu Xiake? D. What did he do on his trips? E. Was he happy with his life of travel? F. Where did you go? 五、阅读理解（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） A. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） There are so many wonders on earth. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. It was 8,848.86 metres high in 2020. And it is getting higher every year. The Antarctic Desert is the world’s biggest desert. It is over 14 million square kilometres. The longest river in the world is the Nile. It is about 6,671 kilometres long. It runs across 11 countries. Xu Xiake was one of the most famous travellers in China. He was interested in mountains and rivers from a young age. He started to travel at the age of 21. He visited many places and wrote about mountains and rivers. He travelled for about 30 years. He always called for people to take care of nature. ( ) 1. Mount Qomolangma is getting higher every year. ( ) 2. The Sahara is the world’s biggest desert. ( ) 3. The Nile is about 6,671 kilometres long. ( ) 4. Xu Xiake started to travel at the age of 30. ( ) 5. Xu Xiake called for people to take care of nature. B. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） China is a big country with many beautiful places. Panjin in Liaoning is famous for its red beach. The red colour comes from a plant. Yangshuo in Guangxi is famous for its green hills and rivers. The Lijiang River is very beautiful. Zhangye in Gansu has rainbow mountains. They have many colours and look wonderful. Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan has many colours in different seasons. There are green lakes, red trees and golden hills. ( ) 6. Panjin is famous for its ______. 　　A. green hills　　B. red beach　　C. rainbow mountains ( ) 7. The red colour in Panjin comes from ______. 　　A. a plant　　B. the water　　C. the mountain ( ) 8. Yangshuo is in ______. 　　A. Liaoning　　B. Gansu　　C. Guangxi ( ) 9. The rainbow mountains are in ______. 　　A. Zhangye　　B. Panjin　　C. Jiuzhaigou ( ) 10. Which place has many colours in different seasons? 　　A. Panjin.　　B. Yangshuo.　　C. Jiuzhaigou. 六、书面表达（共 20 分） 请以“A Wonderful Place in China”为题，写一篇短文介绍一处你喜欢的中国自然景观。 要求： 1. 使用形容词最高级描述该景观（至少 1 处）； 2. 描述该地的颜色或特点； 3. 不少于 5 句话； 4. 语句通顺，书写规范。 参考词汇：famous, beautiful, wonderful, colourful, the highest, the longest, be famous for, turn 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A. 1. Desert　2. highest　3. longest　4. grassland　5. Waterfall B. 6. the highest　7. bigger　8. longest　9. deepest　10. travellers 二、单项选择 1. C　2. A　3. A　4. B　5. C 6. A　7. B　8. A　9. B　10. A 三、连词成句 1. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. 2. The Nile is the longest river in the world. 3. Xu Xiake is a famous traveller. 4. Colourful nature brings us colourful life. 5. How big is it? 四、补全对话 1. B　2. C　3. D　4. A　5. E 五、阅读理解 A. 1. T　2. F　3. T　4. F　5. T B. 6. B　7. A　8. C　9. A　10. C 六、书面表达（参考范文） A Wonderful Place in China Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful place in Sichuan, China. It is famous for its colourful lakes and forests. The lakes are blue and green. In autumn, the leaves turn red and golden. The mountains turn white in winter. It is one of the most beautiful places in China. I love Jiuzhaigou very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $