Unit 3 Wonderful nature 同步练-【王朝霞创维新课堂】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语同步优化训练(外研版·新教材)

如女☆ Unit 3 Wonderful nature Get ready Start up 基础过关 一、选词填空，补全句子。（注意词的形式） Unit lake wide natural wonder plateau 1.There are many mountains and in Guilin. 2.The Great Wall is one of the of the world. 3.The weather on the is very cold in winter. 4.We love reading books about the world. 5.The waterfall is about 74 metres high and 81 metres 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Fuxian Lake is the deep)lake in Yunnan 2.My father works on the (high)floor of that building. 3.The Yellow River is one of the (long)rivers in China. 4.〔科普知识〕The blue whale(蓝鲸)is the (big)animal. 三、为下列英文描述选择相符的地理事物。 A B D E. )1.It's in Guizhou.It's the biggest waterfall in China ( )2.It's in the Antarctic and it's the biggest desert on earth. )3.It's the longest river in the world.It runs across 11 countries in Africa. )4.It's the highest mountain in the world.It's over 8,000 metres high ( )5.It's the biggest grassland in China.Many people go there to travel every year. 四、看图，仿照例子写句子或对话。 例： 1. (Mount Qomolangma,high) the Huangguoshu Waterfall,big) Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in China. 创维新课堂|英语六年级上册WY 23 例： 2入 (the Changjiang River,long) (Tianchi Lake,deep) -What's the longest river in China? -It's the Changjiang River. 能力提升 五、〔德州市〕选词填空，补全短文。 There are so many 1 on earth.Let's learn something about them! The Antarctic Desert is the 2 desert in the world.How big is it?It is over 14 3 square kilometres.The Nile is the longest river.How long is it?It is about 6,671 kilometres long.Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain.How high is it?It was 8,848.86 4 high in 2020.The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.It's over twenty thousand kilometres long.It 5 like a dragon. ( )1.A.deserts B.colours C.wonders ( )2.A.highest B.biggest C.longest )3.A.million B.thousand C.millions ( )4.A.metres B.kilometres C.square kilometres ( )5.A.looks B.can C.sounds 六、〔朝霞原创〕阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Qinghai Lake:The Blue Pearl()of the Plateau Qinghai Lake is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.It is more than 4,500 square kilometres..The lake is famous(著名的)for its clean blue water. The water shines like a huge pearl in the sun. Around the lake,there are beautiful grasslands and snow mountains.In summer,the water is bright and blue.In winter,the lake becomes a white world.It is really a natural treasure()on the plateau.If you like nature,Qinghai Lake is a great place to go. ( )1.In summer,the lake water looks bright and blue. ( )2.If a man likes cities,he can go to visit Qinghai Lake. )3.Qinghai Lake is a man-made(人造的)lake,not a natural one. )4.You can see beautiful grasslands and snow mountains around the lake )5.People call Qinghai Lake "the Blue Pearl"because of its clean blue water. 24 创维新课堂|英语六年级上册WY Speed up 0基础过关 一、根据课文内容，选词填空，补全句子。 1.Xu Xiake had a (wonderful/healthy)life 2.He was interested in (nature/stars)from a young age. 3.He is one of the most (strange/famous)travellers in China. 4.From his (pictures/words),we can learn about the China of his days. 二、根据课文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Xu Xiake started to travel at the age of 20. )2.Xu Xiake visited many places in Australia. )3.Xu Xiake wrote about mountains and rivers. )4.Xu Xiake read many books about mountains and rivers. 三、根据课文内容，选择正确答案。 )1.Xu Xiake was with his life of travel. A.happy B.surprised C.afraid )2.Xu Xiake always called for people to take care of A.trees B.animals C.nature )3.Xu Xiake visited on his trips. A.the Liao River B.the Jinsha River C.the Tongtian River )4.Xu Xiake wanted to see and with his eyes. A.seas,beaches B.forests,lakes C.mountains,rivers 四、根据课文内容，回答下列问题。 1.How long did Xu Xiake travel? 2.Did Xu Xiake visit Mount Huangshan? 3.Some people did bad things to nature.How did Xu Xiake feel? 4.〔开放性试题)Do you like Xu Xiake?Why? 创维新课堂1英语六年级上册WY25 恩能力提升 五、〔北京市〕阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Marco Polo is one of the most famous travellers in the world.When Marco was 17 years old,he went to China with his father and uncle.Marco was very clever.He could speak different languages,including ( Mongolian(蒙古语).He talked with Kublai Khan(忽必烈汗).They both learned a lot. w Marco Polo travelled to many places around China.He loved Hangzhou very much. Hangzhou had a beautiful lake and many canals.It was like Marco's home,Venice(). Seventeen years later,Marco Polo left China.When he came home to Italy,he told many stories about China.People are still reading these stories today!Do you know these stories? 任务一：请在文中找到下列问题的答案，并用指定符号圈画出来。 1.What was Marco Polo like?请用“○”圈画。 2.Which city in China did Marco Polo like very much？请用“☐”圈画j。 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 )1.Where was Marco Polo from? A.China B.Italy. C.Mongolia )2.What does the underlined word "canals"mean? B )3.Who did Marco Polo travel to China with? A.His father and uncle.B.Kublai Khan. C.His friends. )4.What did Marco Polo do after he came back to Italy? A.He wrote a book about his travels. B.He told many stories about China. C.He learned a new language. 任务三：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.How old was Marco Polo when he came to China? 2.How many years did Marco Polo stay in China? 26 创维新课堂|英语六年级上册WY Fuel up 0基础过关 一、判断句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 ( )1.I use a small brush to paint the sky blue. ( )2.My brother Tim has big bright eyes. ( )3.British people often drink tea at breakfast. Unit )4.There are lots of black clouds and the wind is blowing hard. 二、〔朝霞原创〕根据所给音标，找出歌谣中含有相同发音的单词，将其写在相应的横线上。 (重复的单词只写一次) Bl,bl,bl,for blue and black. Br,br,br,for brown and bread. /bl/: I see a blue bird in the black hat. I see a brown bear on a brown bed. /br/: Blow and blow,blow it far! Break the bread,you are a star! ...z小23 三、为下列句子或对话选择相符的图片。 A B )1.Yangshuo in Guangxi is most famous for its green hills and rivers. ( )2.The Rainbow Mountains are very beautiful.There are many different colours. ( )3.Chaka Salt Lake(茶卡盐湖)has white salt..It looks like a mirror.. )4.-What is Panjin most famous for?-It's most famous for the Red Beach. 四、〔朝霞原创〕选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 Tom:Hello,Miss Tan. Miss Tan:Hi,Tom.Summer holiday is coming!1. Tom:I don't know.2. Miss Tan:Sure!You can go to Jiuzhaigou National Park in Sichuan.It is one of the most famous places in China. Tom:3. Miss Tan:Because it has many colourful lakes and wonderful waterfalls. 创维新课堂I英语六年级上册WY 27 Tom:Cool！That sounds good！4. Miss Tan:I like the Five-Flower Lake best.The water is colourful. Tom:Wow！5. I want to see it with my own eyes. A.What a great place！ B.Where do you want to go? C.Why do you choose this place? D.What's your favourite lake there? E.Can you tell me a good place to visit? Unit w 能力提升 五、〔郑州市改编·科普知识)阅读短文，选择正确答案。 The Yellow River is famous for its yellow water.But today,its water is much cleaner.Why? The river's yellow colour comes from sand()and mud().It begins in the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau and runs across the Loess Plateau(黄土高原).Before,the Loess Plateau had loose soil(松散的土壤)and it didn't have many plants..When it rains,the soil goes into the river.This makes the river yellow. Now,people plant trees and grass on the Loess Plateau.Over 60%of the land has plants. The plants hold(保持)the soil in place..People also build dams(大坝)and reservoirs(水库) to stop sand and mud.So the river water is clean and blue-green now. )1.What is the Yellow River famous for? A.Yellow water. B.Clean water. C.The long river. )2.Where does the Yellow River originate(发源)？ A.The Loess Plateau. B.The north of China. C.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. ()3.Why does the Yellow River look yellow? A.Because it rains a lot every day B.Because there are many fish in it. C.Because the soil from the Loess Plateau goes into it when it rains ()4.How do the green plants help the river? A.They stop the wind. B.They make the water run fast. C.They can hold the soil in place. )5.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Long Yellow River B.The Yellow River Goes Clean C.Green Plants on the Loess Plateau 28 创维新课堂|英语六年级上册WY Hit it big Ls热爱旅行，她钟情于山川湖海，让我们一起走进她的旅途故事吧！ 一、Lisa喜欢用日记记录她的旅行经历。选词填空，补全句子。 1.Lisa wants to be a (travel/traveller)when she grows up. 2.Zhangye is one of Gansu's most famous places (visit/to visit). 3.There are (lakes/lake),rivers,deserts and mountains in Yinchuan. 4.The Palace Museum is one of the (most/more)famous museums in China. 二、〔朝霞原创〕Lisa假期去了很多地方。根据旅行手账，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Lisa visited five places around the world. Travel with Lisa )2.Lisa can go climbing in Mount Huangshan gjiajie )3.Lisa can enjoy the lakes in Jiuzhaigou )4.Lisa went to Zhangjiajie by train. )5.Lisa didn't go to visit the Yellow River. 三、〔台州市改编〕Lisa的下一站是杭州。阅读下面对杭州的介绍，完成下列任务。 Hangzhou is most famous for Zhejiang University is one of the West Lake.It is a very big lake.In its most famous universities in China. beautiful places,the Ten Scenes of Many students are working hard in West Lake(西湖十景)are the most high school,because they want to famous. 1. study there 2. Welcome to the Olympic Sports Louwailou Restaurant is famous Centre（奥体中心).It looks like a in Hangzhou.People can eat nice food beautiful lotus(莲花).So people call there,like Dongpo Pork(东坡肉)and it“Big Lotus”. West Lake Fish in Vinegar Sauce 3. 湖醋鱼) 4. 任务一：根据材料内容，给每部分文段选择正确的图片。 A B 任务二：根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 )1.Hangzhou is most famous for A.West Lake B.Louwailou Restaurant C.the Olympic Sports Centre )2.Lisa can read the text in A.a book about food B.a book about animals C.a book about travel 创维新课堂I英语六年级上册WY 29 Wrap up Let's explore 基础过关 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.People around the world come here (see)this sight. 2.A lot of the animals here (move)across the park every year. 3.One of the famous)animals here is the black bear. 4.Sanjiangyuan National Park is the (big)national park in China. w 5.Yellowstone National Park is the (one)national park in the USA. 二、读一读，为下列描述选择相符的公园图片。 B 武夷山 东北虎豹 三江源 海南热带雨林 国家公园 国家公园 国家公园 国家公园 )1.It has very big tropical()forests.It's about 4,200 square kilometres. )2.The three great rivers,the Yellow River,the Changjiang River and the Lancang River,all come from it. )3.It's in Heilongjiang and Jilin.The most famous animals here are Siberian tigers (东北虎)and Amur leopards(远东豹). )4.People call it“the heaven(天堂)for birds”and“the world of insects”.It is one of the most famous places in Fujian. @能力提升 三、选词填空，补全短文。（每词限用一次，注意词的形式） lake natural famous wonder animal travel Yellowstone National Park is the first national park in the United States.The park is famous for its 1. beauty.There are mountains,forests,rivers,2. and hot springs in the park. The park is also home to many animals.You can see bears,wolves,deer and other there.There are over60 kinds of mammals(哺乳动物)in the park. The park has many hot springs.One of the most 4. hot springs is Grand Prismatic Spring(大棱镜温泉). 5. from all over the world come to visit Yellowstone National Park.They can enjoy the beautiful scenery ()watch the animals and learn about the natural 6. 30 创维新课堂|英语六年级上册WY3.A4.B5.A 八、正确顺序：623514 九、任务一：1.B2.A3.C4.D 任务二：l.No,Idon't think so. 2.示例一I think Yu Gong's spirit is to work hard.He wanted to move the mountains.So he kept working day after day. 示例二I think Yu Gong's spirit is to believe.He didn't listen to Zhi Sou and just believed in himself. Unit 3 Wonderful nature Get ready Start up -、1.lakes 2.wonders【解析】该句意为“长城是世界 奇观之一。”结合语境应选wonder(奇迹)， 因空前存在固定搭配one of the.(…之 一)，其后接可数名词的复数形式，故填 wonders. 3.plateau 4.natural 5.wide 二、1.deepest2.highest3.longest4.biggest 三、1.B2.E3.C4.A5.D 四、l.The Huangguoshu Waterfall is the biggest waterfall in China. 2.-What's the deepest lake in China? -It's Tianchi Lake. 五、1.C2.B3.A4.A 5.A【解析】设空处所在句意为“它看起来 像一条龙。”look like意为“看起来像”，是 固定搭配。B项can(能)和C项sounds(听 起来)均不符合语境。主语t是第三人称 单数，谓语动词用looks。故选A。 六、1.T 2.F【解析】根据短文第二段最后一句“If you like nature,Qinghai Lake is a great place to go..”可知，青海湖适合喜欢大自然 的人去，而不是喜欢城市的人。 3.F【解析】根据短文第二段中的“Itis really a natural treasure on the plateau..”可 知，青海湖是天然的(natural),并不是人造 的(man-made)。 4.T5.T Speed up -1.wonderful 2.nature 3.famous 4.words 二、1.F2.F3.T4.T 三、1.A2.C3.B4.C 四、l.He travelled for about30 years.. 2.Yes,he did. 3.He was angry. 4.示例Yes,Ido.Because from his words,I can learn about the China of his days. 五、任务一：1.圈画出clever2.圈画出Hangzhou 任务二：1.B 2.C【解析】文中提到杭州有很多canals,并 且说杭州像马可·波罗的家乡威尼斯。咸 尼斯以运河闻名，因此推测canals意为“运 河”，故选图C。 3.A 4.B【解析】根据最后一段中“When he came home to Italy,he told many stories about China.”可知，他回到意大利后讲了 许多关于中国的故事，故选B。 任务三：l.He was17 years old. 2.He stayed in China for 17 years. Fuel up 一、1.F【解析】bush中br的发音为br/,blue 中b1的发音为b/,两者发音不同。 2.T3.T4.T 二、bl/:blue black Blow/blow /br/:brown bread Break 三、1.D2.B3.A4.C 四、1.B2.E 3.C【解析】根据下文Miss Tan的回答 “Because it has..（因为它有…)”可知， Tom是在询问Miss Tan选择该地的原因，C 项符合语境。 4.D5.A 五、1.A2.C 3.C【解析】根据短文第二段中“Before, the Loess Plateau had loose soil...When it rains,the soil goes into the river.This makes the river yellow,”可知，黄河变黄的 创维新课堂|英语六年级上册WY5 直接原因是黄土高原的泥土在雨水的冲刷 下进入河流，故选C。 4.C 5.B【解析】文章主要讲述了黄河过去为什 么是黄的，以及现在通过植树造林和建造 大坝等措施使河水变清澈的过程，因此 The Yellow River Goes Clean(黄河变清了) 最适合作为标题，故选B。 Hit it big -1.traveller 2.to visit 3.lakes 4.most 二、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F 三、任务一：1.B2.C3.A4.D 任务二：1.A 2.C【解析】材料分别介绍了杭州的西湖、 浙江大学、奥体中心和楼外楼饭馆，涵盖了 景点、名校、特色场馆和美食，属于旅游介 绍内容，所以材料最可能出自一本关于旅 游的书。 Wrap up Let's explore 一、1.to see【解析】句意为“世界各地的人们来 这里是为了看这个景，点。”表目的通常使用 “to+动词原形”的结构，故填to see。 2.move 3.most famous 4.biggest 5.first 二、1.D2.C3.B4.A 三、l.natural 2.lakes 【解析】前文列举了mountains、 forests、rivers,这里需要填同类的自然景观 名词。lake(湖泊)符合语境，且要用复数 形式lakes,与其他复数名词保持一致。 3.animals 4.famous 5.Travellers【解析】根据句意“来自世界各 地的 来参观黄石国家公园”可知， 此处应填表示“游客旅行者”的名词。由 动词travel转换而来的名词traveller意为 “旅行者”；结合“世界各地”的语境，空处应 使用复数形式，句首单词的首字母需大写。 6.wonders Unit3过关检测 听力材料 一、听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。 1.Tianchi Lake is the deepest lake in China 6 创维新课堂|英语六年级上册WY 2.Hangzhou is most famous for West Lake. 3.He was interested in nature from a young age. 4.The Huangguoshu Waterfall is about 81 metres wide. 5.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the highest plateau in the world. 二、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 1.The longest river in the world is the Nile. 2.The Sahara is not the world's biggest desert. 3.Erhai Lake is one of the biggest lakes in Yunnan. 4.Mount Qomolangma is slowly getting higher over time. 5.The Changjiang River is one of the most famous rivers in China 三、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的句子。 1.-Where do you want to go,Lucy? -I want to go to West Lake. 2.-How old was Xu Xiake when he started to travel? -He was 21. 3.-What colour is Jiuzhaigou National Park? -It has many colours in different seasons. 4.-What is Panjin most famous for? -The Red Beach. 5.-How high was Mount Qomolangma in 2020? -It was 8,848.86 metres high. 四、Jack正在介绍他的一些照片。听他的介绍，用数 字1~5给下列照片排序。 I'm Jack.I have some photos of China. Look!This is the Changjiang River.It's the longest river in China.It's more than 6,000 kilometres long.This is West Lake.It's in Hangzhou.And this is Mount Huangshan.It's in Anhui and it's very famous.This is the Huangguoshu Waterfall.It's in Guizhou and it's the biggest waterfall in China.The last one is the Great Wall.It's more than 20,000 kilometres long.I like this one best.China is so beautiful.